[SPARK-7272] [MLLIB] User guide for PMML model export

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-7272

Author: Vincenzo Selvaggio <vselvaggio@hotmail.it>

Closes #6219 from selvinsource/mllib_pmml_model_export_SPARK-7272 and squashes the following commits:

c866fb8 [Vincenzo Selvaggio] Update mllib-pmml-model-export.md
1beda98 [Vincenzo Selvaggio] [SPARK-7272] Initial user guide for pmml export
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Vincenzo Selvaggio 2015-05-18 08:46:33 -07:00 committed by Xiangrui Meng
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@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ filtering, dimensionality reduction, as well as underlying optimization primitiv
* [Optimization (developer)](mllib-optimization.html)
* stochastic gradient descent
* limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS)
* [PMML model export](mllib-pmml-model-export.html)
MLlib is under active development.
The APIs marked `Experimental`/`DeveloperApi` may change in future releases,

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---
layout: global
title: PMML model export - MLlib
displayTitle: <a href="mllib-guide.html">MLlib</a> - PMML model export
---
* Table of contents
{:toc}
## MLlib supported models
MLlib supports model export to Predictive Model Markup Language ([PMML](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predictive_Model_Markup_Language)).
The table below outlines the MLlib models that can be exported to PMML and their equivalent PMML model.
<table class="table">
<thead>
<tr><th>MLlib model</th><th>PMML model</th></tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>KMeansModel</td><td>ClusteringModel</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LinearRegressionModel</td><td>RegressionModel (functionName="regression")</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>RidgeRegressionModel</td><td>RegressionModel (functionName="regression")</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>LassoModel</td><td>RegressionModel (functionName="regression")</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>SVMModel</td><td>RegressionModel (functionName="classification" normalizationMethod="none")</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Binary LogisticRegressionModel</td><td>RegressionModel (functionName="classification" normalizationMethod="logit")</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
## Examples
<div class="codetabs">
<div data-lang="scala" markdown="1">
To export a supported `model` (see table above) to PMML, simply call `model.toPMML`.
Here a complete example of building a KMeansModel and print it out in PMML format:
{% highlight scala %}
import org.apache.spark.mllib.clustering.KMeans
import org.apache.spark.mllib.linalg.Vectors
// Load and parse the data
val data = sc.textFile("data/mllib/kmeans_data.txt")
val parsedData = data.map(s => Vectors.dense(s.split(' ').map(_.toDouble))).cache()
// Cluster the data into two classes using KMeans
val numClusters = 2
val numIterations = 20
val clusters = KMeans.train(parsedData, numClusters, numIterations)
// Export to PMML
println("PMML Model:\n" + clusters.toPMML)
{% endhighlight %}
As well as exporting the PMML model to a String (`model.toPMML` as in the example above), you can export the PMML model to other formats:
{% highlight scala %}
// Export the model to a String in PMML format
clusters.toPMML
// Export the model to a local file in PMML format
clusters.toPMML("/tmp/kmeans.xml")
// Export the model to a directory on a distributed file system in PMML format
clusters.toPMML(sc,"/tmp/kmeans")
// Export the model to the OutputStream in PMML format
clusters.toPMML(System.out)
{% endhighlight %}
For unsupported models, either you will not find a `.toPMML` method or an `IllegalArgumentException` will be thrown.
</div>
</div>