## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Adding spark image reader, an implementation of schema for representing images in spark DataFrames
The code is taken from the spark package located here:
(https://github.com/Microsoft/spark-images)
Please see the JIRA for more information (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-21866)
Please see mailing list for SPIP vote and approval information:
(http://apache-spark-developers-list.1001551.n3.nabble.com/VOTE-SPIP-SPARK-21866-Image-support-in-Apache-Spark-td22510.html)
# Background and motivation
As Apache Spark is being used more and more in the industry, some new use cases are emerging for different data formats beyond the traditional SQL types or the numerical types (vectors and matrices). Deep Learning applications commonly deal with image processing. A number of projects add some Deep Learning capabilities to Spark (see list below), but they struggle to communicate with each other or with MLlib pipelines because there is no standard way to represent an image in Spark DataFrames. We propose to federate efforts for representing images in Spark by defining a representation that caters to the most common needs of users and library developers.
This SPIP proposes a specification to represent images in Spark DataFrames and Datasets (based on existing industrial standards), and an interface for loading sources of images. It is not meant to be a full-fledged image processing library, but rather the core description that other libraries and users can rely on. Several packages already offer various processing facilities for transforming images or doing more complex operations, and each has various design tradeoffs that make them better as standalone solutions.
This project is a joint collaboration between Microsoft and Databricks, which have been testing this design in two open source packages: MMLSpark and Deep Learning Pipelines.
The proposed image format is an in-memory, decompressed representation that targets low-level applications. It is significantly more liberal in memory usage than compressed image representations such as JPEG, PNG, etc., but it allows easy communication with popular image processing libraries and has no decoding overhead.
## How was this patch tested?
Unit tests in scala ImageSchemaSuite, unit tests in python
Author: Ilya Matiach <ilmat@microsoft.com>
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#19439 from imatiach-msft/ilmat/spark-images.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
A frequently reported issue of Spark is the Java 64kb compile error. This is because Spark generates a very big method and it's usually caused by 3 reasons:
1. a deep expression tree, e.g. a very complex filter condition
2. many individual expressions, e.g. expressions can have many children, operators can have many expressions.
3. a deep query plan tree (with whole stage codegen)
This PR focuses on 1. There are already several patches(#15620#18972#18641) trying to fix this issue and some of them are already merged. However this is an endless job as every non-leaf expression has this issue.
This PR proposes to fix this issue in `Expression.genCode`, to make sure the code for a single expression won't grow too big.
According to maropu 's benchmark, no regression is found with TPCDS (thanks maropu !): https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1K3_7lX05-ZgxDXi9X_GleNnDjcnJIfoSlSCDZcL4gdg/edit?usp=sharing
## How was this patch tested?
existing test
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@gmail.com>
Closes#19767 from cloud-fan/codegen.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Ticket: [SPARK-22572](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-22572)
## How was this patch tested?
Added a new test case to `org.apache.spark.repl.ReplSuite`
Author: Mark Petruska <petruska.mark@gmail.com>
Closes#19791 from mpetruska/SPARK-22572.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR addresses [the spelling miss](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/17436#discussion_r152189670) of the config name `spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enabled`.
We should use `spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enabled`.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19794 from kiszk/SPARK-20101-follow.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
SPARK-19580 Support for avro.schema.url while writing to hive table
SPARK-19878 Add hive configuration when initialize hive serde in InsertIntoHiveTable.scala
SPARK-17920 HiveWriterContainer passes null configuration to serde.initialize, causing NullPointerException in AvroSerde when using avro.schema.url
Support writing to Hive table which uses Avro schema url 'avro.schema.url'
For ex:
create external table avro_in (a string) stored as avro location '/avro-in/' tblproperties ('avro.schema.url'='/avro-schema/avro.avsc');
create external table avro_out (a string) stored as avro location '/avro-out/' tblproperties ('avro.schema.url'='/avro-schema/avro.avsc');
insert overwrite table avro_out select * from avro_in; // fails with java.lang.NullPointerException
WARN AvroSerDe: Encountered exception determining schema. Returning signal schema to indicate problem
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.getDefaultUri(FileSystem.java:182)
at org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem.get(FileSystem.java:174)
## Changes proposed in this fix
Currently 'null' value is passed to serializer, which causes NPE during insert operation, instead pass Hadoop configuration object
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test case in VersionsSuite
Author: vinodkc <vinod.kc.in@gmail.com>
Closes#19779 from vinodkc/br_Fix_SPARK-17920.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Let’s say I have a nested AND expression shown below and p2 can not be pushed down,
(p1 AND p2) OR p3
In current Spark code, during data source filter translation, (p1 AND p2) is returned as p1 only and p2 is simply lost. This issue occurs with JDBC data source and is similar to [SPARK-12218](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10362) for Parquet. When we have AND nested below another expression, we should either push both legs or nothing.
Note that:
- The current Spark code will always split conjunctive predicate before it determines if a predicate can be pushed down or not
- If I have (p1 AND p2) AND p3, it will be split into p1, p2, p3. There won't be nested AND expression.
- The current Spark code logic for OR is OK. It either pushes both legs or nothing.
The same translation method is also called by Data Source V2.
## How was this patch tested?
Added new unit test cases to JDBCSuite
gatorsmile
Author: Jia Li <jiali@us.ibm.com>
Closes#19776 from jliwork/spark-22548.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `cast` code generation to place generated code for expression for fields of a structure into separated methods if these size could be large.
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test cases into `CastSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19730 from kiszk/SPARK-22500.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Added the histogram representation to the output of the `DESCRIBE EXTENDED table_name column_name` command.
## How was this patch tested?
Modified SQL UT and checked output
Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.
Author: Marco Gaido <mgaido@hortonworks.com>
Closes#19774 from mgaido91/SPARK-22475.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add python api for VectorIndexerModel support handle unseen categories via handleInvalid.
## How was this patch tested?
doctest added.
Author: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Closes#19753 from WeichenXu123/vector_indexer_invalid_py.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to clean the usage of addMutableState and splitExpressions
1. replace hardcoded type string to ctx.JAVA_BOOLEAN etc.
2. create a default value of the initCode for ctx.addMutableStats
3. Use named arguments when calling `splitExpressions `
## How was this patch tested?
The existing test cases
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#19790 from gatorsmile/codeClean.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `elt` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved the case of `elt` with a lot of argument
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test cases into `StringExpressionsSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19778 from kiszk/SPARK-22550.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner.create()` code generation to place generated code for statements to operate bitmap and offset into separated methods if these size could be large.
## How was this patch tested?
Added a new test case into `GenerateUnsafeRowJoinerSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19737 from kiszk/SPARK-22508.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Besides conditional expressions such as `when` and `if`, users may want to conditionally execute python udfs by short-curcuit evaluation. We should also explicitly note that python udfs don't support this kind of conditional execution too.
## How was this patch tested?
N/A, just document change.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#19787 from viirya/SPARK-22541.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `concat_ws` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved the case of `concat_ws` with a lot of argument
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test cases into `StringExpressionsSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19777 from kiszk/SPARK-22549.
This change hooks up the config reader to `SparkConf.getDeprecatedConfig`,
so that config constants with deprecated names generate the proper warnings.
It also changes two deprecated configs from the new "alternatives" system to
the old deprecation system, since they're not yet hooked up to each other.
Added a few unit tests to verify the desired behavior.
Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>
Closes#19760 from vanzin/SPARK-22533.
This PR enables to use ``OffHeapColumnVector`` when ``spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enable`` is set to ``true``. While ``ColumnVector`` has two implementations ``OnHeapColumnVector`` and ``OffHeapColumnVector``, only ``OnHeapColumnVector`` is always used.
This PR implements the followings
- Pass ``OffHeapColumnVector`` to ``ColumnarBatch.allocate()`` when ``spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enable`` is set to ``true``
- Free all of off-heap memory regions by ``OffHeapColumnVector.close()``
- Ensure to call ``OffHeapColumnVector.close()``
Use existing tests
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#17436 from kiszk/SPARK-20101.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR proposes to add a flag to control if PySpark should use daemon or not.
Actually, SparkR already has a flag for useDaemon:
478fbc866f/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/api/r/RRunner.scala (L362)
It'd be great if we have this flag too. It makes easier to debug Windows specific issue.
## How was this patch tested?
Manually tested.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#19782 from HyukjinKwon/use-daemon-flag.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
ScalaTest 3.0 uses an implicit `Signaler`. This PR makes it sure all Spark tests uses `ThreadSignaler` explicitly which has the same default behavior of interrupting a thread on the JVM like ScalaTest 2.2.x. This will reduce potential flakiness.
## How was this patch tested?
This is testsuite-only update. This should passes the Jenkins tests.
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#19784 from dongjoon-hyun/use_thread_signaler.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `concat` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved the case of `concat` with a lot of argument
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test cases into `StringExpressionsSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19728 from kiszk/SPARK-22498.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Pass the FileSystem created using the correct Hadoop conf into `globPathIfNecessary` so that it can pick up user's hadoop configurations, such as credentials.
## How was this patch tested?
Jenkins
Author: Shixiong Zhu <zsxwing@gmail.com>
Closes#19771 from zsxwing/fix-file-stream-conf.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`SQLTransformer.transform` unpersists input dataset when dropping temporary view. We should not change input dataset's cache status.
## How was this patch tested?
Added test.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#19772 from viirya/SPARK-22538.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
* Add a "function type" argument to pandas_udf.
* Add a new public enum class `PandasUdfType` in pyspark.sql.functions
* Refactor udf related code from pyspark.sql.functions to pyspark.sql.udf
* Merge "PythonUdfType" and "PythonEvalType" into a single enum class "PythonEvalType"
Example:
```
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
pandas_udf('double', PandasUDFType.SCALAR):
def plus_one(v):
return v + 1
```
## Design doc
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KlLaa-xJ3oz28xlEJqXyCAHU3dwFYkFs_ixcUXrJNTc/edit
## How was this patch tested?
Added PandasUDFTests
## TODO:
* [x] Implement proper enum type for `PandasUDFType`
* [x] Update documentation
* [x] Add more tests in PandasUDFTests
Author: Li Jin <ice.xelloss@gmail.com>
Closes#19630 from icexelloss/spark-22409-pandas-udf-type.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Ensure HighlyCompressedMapStatus calculates correct avgSize
## How was this patch tested?
New unit test added.
Author: yucai <yucai.yu@intel.com>
Closes#19765 from yucai/avgsize.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`ColumnarBatch` provides features to do fast filter and project in a columnar fashion, however this feature is never used by Spark, as Spark uses whole stage codegen and processes the data in a row fashion. This PR proposes to remove these unused features as we won't switch to columnar execution in the near future. Even we do, I think this part needs a proper redesign.
This is also a step to make `ColumnVector` public, as we don't wanna expose these features to users.
## How was this patch tested?
existing tests
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#19766 from cloud-fan/vector.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `In` code generation to place generated code for expression for expressions for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test cases into `PredicateSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19733 from kiszk/SPARK-22501.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Both `Coalesce` and `AtLeastNNonNulls` can cause the 64KB limit exception when used with a lot of arguments and/or complex expressions.
This PR splits their expressions in order to avoid the issue.
## How was this patch tested?
Added UTs
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Author: Marco Gaido <mgaido@hortonworks.com>
Closes#19720 from mgaido91/SPARK-22494.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR changes `least` and `greatest` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved two cases:
* `least` with a lot of argument
* `greatest` with a lot of argument
## How was this patch tested?
Added a new test case into `ArithmeticExpressionsSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#19729 from kiszk/SPARK-22499.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`PythonRunner.MonitorThread` should give the task a little time to finish before forcibly killing the python worker. This will reduce the chance of the race condition a lot. I also improved the log a bit to find out the task to blame when it's stuck.
## How was this patch tested?
Jenkins
Author: Shixiong Zhu <zsxwing@gmail.com>
Closes#19762 from zsxwing/SPARK-22535.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
tl;dr: Add a class, `MesosHadoopDelegationTokenManager` that updates delegation tokens on a schedule on the behalf of Spark Drivers. Broadcast renewed credentials to the executors.
## The problem
We recently added Kerberos support to Mesos-based Spark jobs as well as Secrets support to the Mesos Dispatcher (SPARK-16742, SPARK-20812, respectively). However the delegation tokens have a defined expiration. This poses a problem for long running Spark jobs (e.g. Spark Streaming applications). YARN has a solution for this where a thread is scheduled to renew the tokens they reach 75% of their way to expiration. It then writes the tokens to HDFS for the executors to find (uses a monotonically increasing suffix).
## This solution
We replace the current method in `CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend` which used to discard the token renewal time with a protected method `fetchHadoopDelegationTokens`. Now the individual cluster backends are responsible for overriding this method to fetch and manage token renewal. The delegation tokens themselves, are still part of the `CoarseGrainedSchedulerBackend` as before.
In the case of Mesos renewed Credentials are broadcasted to the executors. This maintains all transfer of Credentials within Spark (as opposed to Spark-to-HDFS). It also does not require any writing of Credentials to disk. It also does not require any GC of old files.
## How was this patch tested?
Manually against a Kerberized HDFS cluster.
Thank you for the reviews.
Author: ArtRand <arand@soe.ucsc.edu>
Closes#19272 from ArtRand/spark-21842-450-kerberos-ticket-renewal.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Do not include jdbc properties which may contain credentials in logging a logical plan with `SaveIntoDataSourceCommand` in it.
## How was this patch tested?
building locally and trying to reproduce (per the steps in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-22479):
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
SaveIntoDataSourceCommand org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcRelationProvider570127fa, Map(dbtable -> test20, driver -> org.postgresql.Driver, url -> *********(redacted), password -> *********(redacted)), ErrorIfExists
+- Range (0, 100, step=1, splits=Some(8))
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
SaveIntoDataSourceCommand org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcRelationProvider570127fa, Map(dbtable -> test20, driver -> org.postgresql.Driver, url -> *********(redacted), password -> *********(redacted)), ErrorIfExists
+- Range (0, 100, step=1, splits=Some(8))
== Optimized Logical Plan ==
SaveIntoDataSourceCommand org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcRelationProvider570127fa, Map(dbtable -> test20, driver -> org.postgresql.Driver, url -> *********(redacted), password -> *********(redacted)), ErrorIfExists
+- Range (0, 100, step=1, splits=Some(8))
== Physical Plan ==
Execute SaveIntoDataSourceCommand
+- SaveIntoDataSourceCommand org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcRelationProvider570127fa, Map(dbtable -> test20, driver -> org.postgresql.Driver, url -> *********(redacted), password -> *********(redacted)), ErrorIfExists
+- Range (0, 100, step=1, splits=Some(8))
```
Author: osatici <osatici@palantir.com>
Closes#19708 from onursatici/os/redact-jdbc-creds.
With the new UI store, the API resource classes have a lot less code,
since there's no need for complicated translations between the UI
types and the API types. So the code ended up with a bunch of files
with a single method declared in them.
This change re-structures the API code so that it uses less classes;
mainly, most sub-resources were removed, and the code to deal with
single-attempt and multi-attempt apps was simplified.
The only change was the addition of a method to return a single
attempt's information; that was missing in the old API, so trying
to retrieve "/v1/applications/appId/attemptId" would result in a
404 even if the attempt existed (and URIs under that one would
return valid data).
The streaming API resources also overtook the same treatment, even
though the data is not stored in the new UI store.
Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>
Closes#19748 from vanzin/SPARK-20649.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This fixes a problem caused by #15880
`select '1.5' > 0.5; // Result is NULL in Spark but is true in Hive.
`
When compare string and numeric, cast them as double like Hive.
Author: liutang123 <liutang123@yeah.net>
Closes#19692 from liutang123/SPARK-22469.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In PySpark API Document, [SparkSession.build](http://spark.apache.org/docs/2.2.0/api/python/pyspark.sql.html) is not documented and shows default value description.
```
SparkSession.builder = <pyspark.sql.session.Builder object ...
```
This PR adds the doc.
The following is the diff of the generated result.
```
$ diff old.html new.html
95a96,101
> <dl class="attribute">
> <dt id="pyspark.sql.SparkSession.builder">
> <code class="descname">builder</code><a class="headerlink" href="#pyspark.sql.SparkSession.builder" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
> <dd><p>A class attribute having a <a class="reference internal" href="#pyspark.sql.SparkSession.Builder" title="pyspark.sql.SparkSession.Builder"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">Builder</span></code></a> to construct <a class="reference internal" href="#pyspark.sql.SparkSession" title="pyspark.sql.SparkSession"><code class="xref py py-class docutils literal"><span class="pre">SparkSession</span></code></a> instances</p>
> </dd></dl>
>
212,216d217
< <dt id="pyspark.sql.SparkSession.builder">
< <code class="descname">builder</code><em class="property"> = <pyspark.sql.session.SparkSession.Builder object></em><a class="headerlink" href="#pyspark.sql.SparkSession.builder" title="Permalink to this definition">¶</a></dt>
< <dd></dd></dl>
<
< <dl class="attribute">
```
## How was this patch tested?
Manual.
```
cd python/docs
make html
open _build/html/pyspark.sql.html
```
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#19726 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-22490.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
I added adjusted R2 as a regression metric which was implemented in all major statistical analysis tools.
In practice, no one looks at R2 alone. The reason is R2 itself is misleading. If we add more parameters, R2 will not decrease but only increase (or stay the same). This leads to overfitting. Adjusted R2 addressed this issue by using number of parameters as "weight" for the sum of errors.
## How was this patch tested?
- Added a new unit test and passed.
- ./dev/run-tests all passed.
Author: test <joseph.peng@quetica.com>
Author: tengpeng <tengpeng@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#19638 from tengpeng/master.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
If schema is passed as a list of unicode strings for column names, they should be re-encoded to 'utf-8' to be consistent. This is similar to the #13097 but for creation of DataFrame using Arrow.
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test of using unicode names for schema.
Author: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Closes#19738 from BryanCutler/arrow-createDataFrame-followup-unicode-SPARK-20791.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Logically the `Array` doesn't belong to `ColumnVector`, and `Row` doesn't belong to `ColumnarBatch`. e.g. `ColumnVector` needs to return `Array` for `getArray`, and `Row` for `getStruct`. `Array` and `Row` can return each other with the `getArray`/`getStruct` methods.
This is also a step to make `ColumnVector` public, it's cleaner to have `Array` and `Row` as top-level classes.
This PR is just code moving around, with 2 renaming: `Array` -> `VectorBasedArray`, `Row` -> `VectorBasedRow`.
## How was this patch tested?
existing tests.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#19740 from cloud-fan/vector.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Support skip/error/keep strategy, similar to `StringIndexer`.
Implemented via `try...catch`, so that it can avoid possible performance impact.
## How was this patch tested?
Unit test added.
Author: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Closes#19588 from WeichenXu123/handle_invalid_for_vector_indexer.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
We add a parameter whether to collect the full model list when CrossValidator/TrainValidationSplit training (Default is NOT), avoid the change cause OOM)
- Add a method in CrossValidatorModel/TrainValidationSplitModel, allow user to get the model list
- CrossValidatorModelWriter add a “option”, allow user to control whether to persist the model list to disk (will persist by default).
- Note: when persisting the model list, use indices as the sub-model path
## How was this patch tested?
Test cases added.
Author: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Closes#19208 from WeichenXu123/expose-model-list.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Use repo.maven.apache.org repo address; use latest ASF parent POM version 18
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests; no functional change
Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>
Closes#19742 from srowen/SPARK-22511.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Removed the unnecessary stagingDirPath null check in ApplicationMaster.cleanupStagingDir().
## How was this patch tested?
I verified with the existing test cases.
Author: Devaraj K <devaraj@apache.org>
Closes#19749 from devaraj-kavali/SPARK-22519.
This change replaces the SQLListener with a new implementation that
saves the data to the same store used by the SparkContext's status
store. For that, the types used by the old SQLListener had to be
updated a bit so that they're more serialization-friendly.
The interface for getting data from the store was abstracted into
a new class, SQLAppStatusStore (following the convention used in
core).
Another change is the way that the SQL UI hooks up into the core
UI or the SHS. The old "SparkHistoryListenerFactory" was replaced
with a new "AppStatePlugin" that more explicitly differentiates
between the two use cases: processing events, and showing the UI.
Both live apps and the SHS use this new API (previously, it was
restricted to the SHS).
Note on the above: this causes a slight change of behavior for
live apps; the SQL tab will only show up after the first execution
is started.
The metrics gathering code was re-worked a bit so that the types
used are less memory hungry and more serialization-friendly. This
reduces memory usage when using in-memory stores, and reduces load
times when using disk stores.
Tested with existing and added unit tests. Note one unit test was
disabled because it depends on SPARK-20653, which isn't in yet.
Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>
Closes#19681 from vanzin/SPARK-20652.
This change is a little larger because there's a whole lot of logic
behind these pages, all really tied to internal types and listeners,
and some of that logic had to be implemented in the new listener and
the needed data exposed through the API types.
- Added missing StageData and ExecutorStageSummary fields which are
used by the UI. Some json golden files needed to be updated to account
for new fields.
- Save RDD graph data in the store. This tries to re-use existing types as
much as possible, so that the code doesn't need to be re-written. So it's
probably not very optimal.
- Some old classes (e.g. JobProgressListener) still remain, since they're used
in other parts of the code; they're not used by the UI anymore, though, and
will be cleaned up in a separate change.
- Save information about active pools in the store. This data is not really used
in the SHS, but it's not a lot of data so it's still recorded when replaying
applications.
- Because the new store sorts things slightly differently from the previous
code, some json golden files had some elements within them shuffled around.
- The retention unit test in UISeleniumSuite was disabled because the code
to throw away old stages / tasks hasn't been added yet.
- The job description field in the API tries to follow the old behavior, which
makes it be empty most of the time, even though there's information to fill it
in. For stages, a new field was added to hold the description (which is basically
the job description), so that the UI can be rendered in the old way.
- A new stage status ("SKIPPED") was added to account for the fact that the API
couldn't represent that state before. Without this, the stage would show up as
"PENDING" in the UI, which is now based on API types.
- The API used to expose "executorRunTime" as the value of the task's duration,
which wasn't really correct (also because that value was easily available
from the metrics object); this change fixes that by storing the correct duration,
which also means a few expectation files needed to be updated to account for
the new durations and sorting differences due to the changed values.
- Added changes to implement SPARK-20713 and SPARK-21922 in the new code.
Tested with existing unit tests (and by using the UI a lot).
Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>
Closes#19698 from vanzin/SPARK-20648.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Equi-height histogram is effective in cardinality estimation, and more accurate than basic column stats (min, max, ndv, etc) especially in skew distribution. So we need to support it.
For equi-height histogram, all buckets (intervals) have the same height (frequency).
In this PR, we use a two-step method to generate an equi-height histogram:
1. use `ApproximatePercentile` to get percentiles `p(0), p(1/n), p(2/n) ... p((n-1)/n), p(1)`;
2. construct range values of buckets, e.g. `[p(0), p(1/n)], [p(1/n), p(2/n)] ... [p((n-1)/n), p(1)]`, and use `ApproxCountDistinctForIntervals` to count ndv in each bucket. Each bucket is of the form: `(lowerBound, higherBound, ndv)`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added new test cases and modified some existing test cases.
Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>
Author: Zhenhua Wang <wzh_zju@163.com>
Closes#19479 from wzhfy/generate_histogram.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
There is a concern that Spark-side codegen row-by-row filtering might be faster than Parquet's one in general due to type-boxing and additional fuction calls which Spark's one tries to avoid.
So, this PR adds an option to disable/enable record-by-record filtering in Parquet side.
It sets the default to `false` to take the advantage of the improvement.
This was also discussed in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/14671.
## How was this patch tested?
Manually benchmarks were performed. I generated a billion (1,000,000,000) records and tested equality comparison concatenated with `OR`. This filter combinations were made from 5 to 30.
It seem indeed Spark-filtering is faster in the test case and the gap increased as the filter tree becomes larger.
The details are as below:
**Code**
``` scala
test("Parquet-side filter vs Spark-side filter - record by record") {
withTempPath { path =>
val N = 1000 * 1000 * 1000
val df = spark.range(N).toDF("a")
df.write.parquet(path.getAbsolutePath)
val benchmark = new Benchmark("Parquet-side vs Spark-side", N)
Seq(5, 10, 20, 30).foreach { num =>
val filterExpr = (0 to num).map(i => s"a = $i").mkString(" OR ")
benchmark.addCase(s"Parquet-side filter - number of filters [$num]", 3) { _ =>
withSQLConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_VECTORIZED_READER_ENABLED.key -> false.toString,
SQLConf.PARQUET_RECORD_FILTER_ENABLED.key -> true.toString) {
// We should strip Spark-side filter to compare correctly.
stripSparkFilter(
spark.read.parquet(path.getAbsolutePath).filter(filterExpr)).count()
}
}
benchmark.addCase(s"Spark-side filter - number of filters [$num]", 3) { _ =>
withSQLConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_VECTORIZED_READER_ENABLED.key -> false.toString,
SQLConf.PARQUET_RECORD_FILTER_ENABLED.key -> false.toString) {
spark.read.parquet(path.getAbsolutePath).filter(filterExpr).count()
}
}
}
benchmark.run()
}
}
```
**Result**
```
Parquet-side vs Spark-side: Best/Avg Time(ms) Rate(M/s) Per Row(ns) Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [5] 4268 / 4367 234.3 4.3 0.8X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [5] 3709 / 3741 269.6 3.7 0.9X
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [10] 5673 / 5727 176.3 5.7 0.6X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [10] 3588 / 3632 278.7 3.6 0.9X
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [20] 8024 / 8440 124.6 8.0 0.4X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [20] 3912 / 3946 255.6 3.9 0.8X
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [30] 11936 / 12041 83.8 11.9 0.3X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [30] 3929 / 3978 254.5 3.9 0.8X
```
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#15049 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-17310.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19712 , adds back the `spark.sql.hive.version`, so that if users try to read this config, they can still get a default value instead of null.
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#19719 from cloud-fan/minor.
