## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add support for `Null` type in the `schemaFor` method for Scala reflection.
## How was this patch tested?
Added UT
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#20219 from mgaido91/SPARK-23025.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add kafka source and sink for continuous processing. This involves two small changes to the execution engine:
* Bring data reader close() into the normal data reader thread to avoid thread safety issues.
* Fix up the semantics of the RECONFIGURING StreamExecution state. State updates are now atomic, and we don't have to deal with swallowing an exception.
## How was this patch tested?
new unit tests
Author: Jose Torres <jose@databricks.com>
Closes#20096 from jose-torres/continuous-kafka.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The Spark 2.3 branch still failed due to the flaky test suite `DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite `. https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/spark-branch-2.3-test-sbt-hadoop-2.6/
Although https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20207 is unable to reproduce it in Spark 2.3, it sounds like the current DB of Spark's Catalog is changed based on the following stacktrace. Thus, we just need to reset it.
```
[info] DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite:
02:40:39.486 ERROR org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.CalcitePlanner: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticException: Line 1:14 Table not found 't'
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.getMetaData(SemanticAnalyzer.java:1594)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.getMetaData(SemanticAnalyzer.java:1545)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.genResolvedParseTree(SemanticAnalyzer.java:10077)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.SemanticAnalyzer.analyzeInternal(SemanticAnalyzer.java:10128)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.CalcitePlanner.analyzeInternal(CalcitePlanner.java:209)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.BaseSemanticAnalyzer.analyze(BaseSemanticAnalyzer.java:227)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:424)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:308)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compileInternal(Driver.java:1122)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.runInternal(Driver.java:1170)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:1059)
at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.run(Driver.java:1049)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl$$anonfun$runHive$1.apply(HiveClientImpl.scala:694)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl$$anonfun$runHive$1.apply(HiveClientImpl.scala:683)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl$$anonfun$withHiveState$1.apply(HiveClientImpl.scala:272)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.liftedTree1$1(HiveClientImpl.scala:210)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.retryLocked(HiveClientImpl.scala:209)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.withHiveState(HiveClientImpl.scala:255)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.runHive(HiveClientImpl.scala:683)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.runSqlHive(HiveClientImpl.scala:673)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite$$anonfun$9$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$3.apply$mcV$sp(HiveMetastoreCatalogSuite.scala:185)
at org.apache.spark.sql.test.SQLTestUtilsBase$class.withTable(SQLTestUtils.scala:273)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite.withTable(HiveMetastoreCatalogSuite.scala:139)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite$$anonfun$9$$anonfun$apply$1.apply$mcV$sp(HiveMetastoreCatalogSuite.scala:163)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite$$anonfun$9$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(HiveMetastoreCatalogSuite.scala:163)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite$$anonfun$9$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(HiveMetastoreCatalogSuite.scala:163)
at org.scalatest.OutcomeOf$class.outcomeOf(OutcomeOf.scala:85)
at org.scalatest.OutcomeOf$.outcomeOf(OutcomeOf.scala:104)
at org.scalatest.Transformer.apply(Transformer.scala:22)
at org.scalatest.Transformer.apply(Transformer.scala:20)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anon$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:186)
at org.apache.spark.SparkFunSuite.withFixture(SparkFunSuite.scala:68)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$class.invokeWithFixture$1(FunSuiteLike.scala:183)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anonfun$runTest$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:196)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anonfun$runTest$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:196)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine.runTestImpl(Engine.scala:289)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$class.runTest(FunSuiteLike.scala:196)
at org.scalatest.FunSuite.runTest(FunSuite.scala:1560)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anonfun$runTests$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:229)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anonfun$runTests$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:229)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine$$anonfun$traverseSubNodes$1$1.apply(Engine.scala:396)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine$$anonfun$traverseSubNodes$1$1.apply(Engine.scala:384)
at scala.collection.immutable.List.foreach(List.scala:381)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine.traverseSubNodes$1(Engine.scala:384)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine.org$scalatest$SuperEngine$$runTestsInBranch(Engine.scala:379)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine.runTestsImpl(Engine.scala:461)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$class.runTests(FunSuiteLike.scala:229)
at org.scalatest.FunSuite.runTests(FunSuite.scala:1560)
at org.scalatest.Suite$class.run(Suite.scala:1147)
at org.scalatest.FunSuite.org$scalatest$FunSuiteLike$$super$run(FunSuite.scala:1560)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anonfun$run$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:233)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$$anonfun$run$1.apply(FunSuiteLike.scala:233)
at org.scalatest.SuperEngine.runImpl(Engine.scala:521)
at org.scalatest.FunSuiteLike$class.run(FunSuiteLike.scala:233)
at org.apache.spark.SparkFunSuite.org$scalatest$BeforeAndAfterAll$$super$run(SparkFunSuite.scala:31)
at org.scalatest.BeforeAndAfterAll$class.liftedTree1$1(BeforeAndAfterAll.scala:213)
at org.scalatest.BeforeAndAfterAll$class.run(BeforeAndAfterAll.scala:210)
at org.apache.spark.SparkFunSuite.run(SparkFunSuite.scala:31)
at org.scalatest.tools.Framework.org$scalatest$tools$Framework$$runSuite(Framework.scala:314)
at org.scalatest.tools.Framework$ScalaTestTask.execute(Framework.scala:480)
at sbt.ForkMain$Run$2.call(ForkMain.java:296)
at sbt.ForkMain$Run$2.call(ForkMain.java:286)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
```
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20218 from gatorsmile/testFixAgain.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Two unit test will fail due to Windows format path:
1.test(s"$version: read avro file containing decimal")
```
org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: MetaException(message:java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Can not create a Path from an empty string);
```
2.test(s"$version: SPARK-17920: Insert into/overwrite avro table")
```
Unable to infer the schema. The schema specification is required to create the table `default`.`tab2`.;
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Unable to infer the schema. The schema specification is required to create the table `default`.`tab2`.;
```
This pr fix these two unit test by change Windows path into URI path.
## How was this patch tested?
Existed.
Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.
Author: wuyi5 <ngone_5451@163.com>
Closes#20199 from Ngone51/SPARK-22967.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
When users' DB description is NULL, users might hit `NullPointerException`. This PR is to fix the issue.
## How was this patch tested?
Added test cases
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20215 from gatorsmile/SPARK-23001.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
(courtesy of liancheng)
Spark SQL supports both global aggregation and grouping aggregation. Global aggregation always return a single row with the initial aggregation state as the output, even there are zero input rows. Spark implements this by simply checking the number of grouping keys and treats an aggregation as a global aggregation if it has zero grouping keys.
However, this simple principle drops the ball in the following case:
```scala
spark.emptyDataFrame.dropDuplicates().agg(count($"*") as "c").show()
// +---+
// | c |
// +---+
// | 1 |
// +---+
```
The reason is that:
1. `df.dropDuplicates()` is roughly translated into something equivalent to:
```scala
val allColumns = df.columns.map { col }
df.groupBy(allColumns: _*).agg(allColumns.head, allColumns.tail: _*)
```
This translation is implemented in the rule `ReplaceDeduplicateWithAggregate`.
2. `spark.emptyDataFrame` contains zero columns and zero rows.
Therefore, rule `ReplaceDeduplicateWithAggregate` makes a confusing transformation roughly equivalent to the following one:
```scala
spark.emptyDataFrame.dropDuplicates()
=> spark.emptyDataFrame.groupBy().agg(Map.empty[String, String])
```
The above transformation is confusing because the resulting aggregate operator contains no grouping keys (because `emptyDataFrame` contains no columns), and gets recognized as a global aggregation. As a result, Spark SQL allocates a single row filled by the initial aggregation state and uses it as the output, and returns a wrong result.
To fix this issue, this PR tweaks `ReplaceDeduplicateWithAggregate` by appending a literal `1` to the grouping key list of the resulting `Aggregate` operator when the input plan contains zero output columns. In this way, `spark.emptyDataFrame.dropDuplicates()` is now translated into a grouping aggregation, roughly depicted as:
```scala
spark.emptyDataFrame.dropDuplicates()
=> spark.emptyDataFrame.groupBy(lit(1)).agg(Map.empty[String, String])
```
Which is now properly treated as a grouping aggregation and returns the correct answer.
## How was this patch tested?
New unit tests added
Author: Feng Liu <fengliu@databricks.com>
Closes#20174 from liufengdb/fix-duplicate.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This is mostly from https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/13775
The wrapper solution is pretty good for string/binary type, as the ORC column vector doesn't keep bytes in a continuous memory region, and has a significant overhead when copying the data to Spark columnar batch. For other cases, the wrapper solution is almost same with the current solution.
I think we can treat the wrapper solution as a baseline and keep improving the writing to Spark solution.
## How was this patch tested?
existing tests.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#20205 from cloud-fan/orc.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`BroadcastNestedLoopJoinExec` should be `BroadcastHashJoinExec`
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#20202 from cloud-fan/typo.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In current implementation of RDD.take, we overestimate the number of partitions we need to try by 50%:
`(1.5 * num * partsScanned / buf.size).toInt`
However, when the number is small, the result of `.toInt` is not what we want.
E.g, 2.9 will become 2, which should be 3.
Use Math.ceil to fix the problem.
Also clean up the code in RDD.scala.
## How was this patch tested?
Unit test
Author: Wang Gengliang <ltnwgl@gmail.com>
Closes#20200 from gengliangwang/Take.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr fixed the issue when casting structs into strings;
```
scala> val df = Seq(((1, "a"), 0), ((2, "b"), 0)).toDF("a", "b")
scala> df.write.saveAsTable("t")
scala> sql("SELECT CAST(a AS STRING) FROM t").show
+-------------------+
| a|
+-------------------+
|[0,1,1800000001,61]|
|[0,2,1800000001,62]|
+-------------------+
```
This pr modified the result into;
```
+------+
| a|
+------+
|[1, a]|
|[2, b]|
+------+
```
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `CastSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20176 from maropu/SPARK-22981.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds an ORC columnar-batch reader to native `OrcFileFormat`. Since both Spark `ColumnarBatch` and ORC `RowBatch` are used together, it is faster than the current Spark implementation. This replaces the prior PR, #17924.
Also, this PR adds `OrcReadBenchmark` to show the performance improvement.
## How was this patch tested?
Pass the existing test cases.
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#19943 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-16060.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/spark-branch-2.3-test-sbt-hadoop-2.6/
The test suite DataSourceWithHiveMetastoreCatalogSuite of Branch 2.3 always failed in hadoop 2.6
The table `t` exists in `default`, but `runSQLHive` reported the table does not exist. Obviously, Hive client's default database is different. The fix is to clean the environment and use `DEFAULT` as the database.
```
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecutionException: FAILED: SemanticException [Error 10001]: Line 1:14 Table not found 't'
Stacktrace
sbt.ForkMain$ForkError: org.apache.spark.sql.execution.QueryExecutionException: FAILED: SemanticException [Error 10001]: Line 1:14 Table not found 't'
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl$$anonfun$runHive$1.apply(HiveClientImpl.scala:699)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl$$anonfun$runHive$1.apply(HiveClientImpl.scala:683)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl$$anonfun$withHiveState$1.apply(HiveClientImpl.scala:272)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.liftedTree1$1(HiveClientImpl.scala:210)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.retryLocked(HiveClientImpl.scala:209)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.withHiveState(HiveClientImpl.scala:255)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.runHive(HiveClientImpl.scala:683)
at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl.runSqlHive(HiveClientImpl.scala:673)
```
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20196 from gatorsmile/testFix.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR fixes a longstanding correctness bug in `GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner`. This class was introduced in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/7821 (July 2015 / Spark 1.5.0+) and is used to combine pairs of UnsafeRows in TungstenAggregationIterator, CartesianProductExec, and AppendColumns.
### Bugs fixed by this patch
1. **Incorrect combining of null-tracking bitmaps**: when concatenating two UnsafeRows, the implementation "Concatenate the two bitsets together into a single one, taking padding into account". If one row has no columns then it has a bitset size of 0, but the code was incorrectly assuming that if the left row had a non-zero number of fields then the right row would also have at least one field, so it was copying invalid bytes and and treating them as part of the bitset. I'm not sure whether this bug was also present in the original implementation or whether it was introduced in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/7892 (which fixed another bug in this code).
2. **Incorrect updating of data offsets for null variable-length fields**: after updating the bitsets and copying fixed-length and variable-length data, we need to perform adjustments to the offsets pointing the start of variable length fields's data. The existing code was _conditionally_ adding a fixed offset to correct for the new length of the combined row, but it is unsafe to do this if the variable-length field has a null value: we always represent nulls by storing `0` in the fixed-length slot, but this code was incorrectly incrementing those values. This bug was present since the original version of `GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner`.
### Why this bug remained latent for so long
The PR which introduced `GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner` features several randomized tests, including tests of the cases where one side of the join has no fields and where string-valued fields are null. However, the existing assertions were too weak to uncover this bug:
- If a null field has a non-zero value in its fixed-length data slot then this will not cause problems for field accesses because the null-tracking bitmap should still be correct and we will not try to use the incorrect offset for anything.
- If the null tracking bitmap is corrupted by joining against a row with no fields then the corruption occurs in field numbers past the actual field numbers contained in the row. Thus valid `isNullAt()` calls will not read the incorrectly-set bits.
The existing `GenerateUnsafeRowJoinerSuite` tests only exercised `.get()` and `isNullAt()`, but didn't actually check the UnsafeRows for bit-for-bit equality, preventing these bugs from failing assertions. It turns out that there was even a [GenerateUnsafeRowJoinerBitsetSuite](03377d2522/sql/catalyst/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/codegen/GenerateUnsafeRowJoinerBitsetSuite.scala) but it looks like it also didn't catch this problem because it only tested the bitsets in an end-to-end fashion by accessing them through the `UnsafeRow` interface instead of actually comparing the bitsets' bytes.
### Impact of these bugs
- This bug will cause `equals()` and `hashCode()` to be incorrect for these rows, which will be problematic in case`GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner`'s results are used as join or grouping keys.
- Chained / repeated invocations of `GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner` may result in reads from invalid null bitmap positions causing fields to incorrectly become NULL (see the end-to-end example below).
- It looks like this generally only happens in `CartesianProductExec`, which our query optimizer often avoids executing (usually we try to plan a `BroadcastNestedLoopJoin` instead).
### End-to-end test case demonstrating the problem
The following query demonstrates how this bug may result in incorrect query results:
```sql
set spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold=-1; -- Needed to trigger CartesianProductExec
create table a as select * from values 1;
create table b as select * from values 2;
SELECT
t3.col1,
t1.col1
FROM a t1
CROSS JOIN b t2
CROSS JOIN b t3
```
This should return `(2, 1)` but instead was returning `(null, 1)`.
Column pruning ends up trimming off all columns from `t2`, so when `t2` joins with another table this triggers the bitmap-copying bug. This incorrect bitmap is subsequently copied again when performing the final join, causing the final output to have an incorrectly-set null bit for the first field.
## How was this patch tested?
Strengthened the assertions in existing tests in GenerateUnsafeRowJoinerSuite. Also verified that the end-to-end test case which uncovered this now passes.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#20181 from JoshRosen/SPARK-22984-fix-generate-unsaferow-joiner-bitmap-bugs.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Fix the warning: Couldn't find corresponding Hive SerDe for data source provider org.apache.spark.sql.hive.orc.
## How was this patch tested?
test("SPARK-22972: hive orc source")
assert(HiveSerDe.sourceToSerDe("org.apache.spark.sql.hive.orc")
.equals(HiveSerDe.sourceToSerDe("orc")))
Author: xubo245 <601450868@qq.com>
Closes#20165 from xubo245/HiveSerDe.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Support for v2 data sources in microbatch streaming.
## How was this patch tested?
A very basic new unit test on the toy v2 implementation of rate source. Once we have a v1 source fully migrated to v2, we'll need to do more detailed compatibility testing.
Author: Jose Torres <jose@databricks.com>
Closes#20097 from jose-torres/v2-impl.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
1. Deprecate attemptId in StageInfo and add `def attemptNumber() = attemptId`
2. Replace usage of stageAttemptId with stageAttemptNumber
## How was this patch tested?
I manually checked the compiler warning info
Author: Xianjin YE <advancedxy@gmail.com>
Closes#20178 from advancedxy/SPARK-22952.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
**The current shuffle planning logic**
1. Each operator specifies the distribution requirements for its children, via the `Distribution` interface.
2. Each operator specifies its output partitioning, via the `Partitioning` interface.
3. `Partitioning.satisfy` determines whether a `Partitioning` can satisfy a `Distribution`.
4. For each operator, check each child of it, add a shuffle node above the child if the child partitioning can not satisfy the required distribution.
5. For each operator, check if its children's output partitionings are compatible with each other, via the `Partitioning.compatibleWith`.
6. If the check in 5 failed, add a shuffle above each child.
7. try to eliminate the shuffles added in 6, via `Partitioning.guarantees`.
This design has a major problem with the definition of "compatible".
`Partitioning.compatibleWith` is not well defined, ideally a `Partitioning` can't know if it's compatible with other `Partitioning`, without more information from the operator. For example, `t1 join t2 on t1.a = t2.b`, `HashPartitioning(a, 10)` should be compatible with `HashPartitioning(b, 10)` under this case, but the partitioning itself doesn't know it.
As a result, currently `Partitioning.compatibleWith` always return false except for literals, which make it almost useless. This also means, if an operator has distribution requirements for multiple children, Spark always add shuffle nodes to all the children(although some of them can be eliminated). However, there is no guarantee that the children's output partitionings are compatible with each other after adding these shuffles, we just assume that the operator will only specify `ClusteredDistribution` for multiple children.
I think it's very hard to guarantee children co-partition for all kinds of operators, and we can not even give a clear definition about co-partition between distributions like `ClusteredDistribution(a,b)` and `ClusteredDistribution(c)`.
I think we should drop the "compatible" concept in the distribution model, and let the operator achieve the co-partition requirement by special distribution requirements.
**Proposed shuffle planning logic after this PR**
(The first 4 are same as before)
1. Each operator specifies the distribution requirements for its children, via the `Distribution` interface.
2. Each operator specifies its output partitioning, via the `Partitioning` interface.
3. `Partitioning.satisfy` determines whether a `Partitioning` can satisfy a `Distribution`.
4. For each operator, check each child of it, add a shuffle node above the child if the child partitioning can not satisfy the required distribution.
5. For each operator, check if its children's output partitionings have the same number of partitions.
6. If the check in 5 failed, pick the max number of partitions from children's output partitionings, and add shuffle to child whose number of partitions doesn't equal to the max one.
The new distribution model is very simple, we only have one kind of relationship, which is `Partitioning.satisfy`. For multiple children, Spark only guarantees they have the same number of partitions, and it's the operator's responsibility to leverage this guarantee to achieve more complicated requirements. For example, non-broadcast joins can use the newly added `HashPartitionedDistribution` to achieve co-partition.
## How was this patch tested?
existing tests.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#19080 from cloud-fan/exchange.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The following SQL query should return zero rows, but in Spark it actually returns one row:
```
SELECT 1 from (
SELECT 1 AS z,
MIN(a.x)
FROM (select 1 as x) a
WHERE false
) b
where b.z != b.z
```
The problem stems from the `PushDownPredicate` rule: when this rule encounters a filter on top of an Aggregate operator, e.g. `Filter(Agg(...))`, it removes the original filter and adds a new filter onto Aggregate's child, e.g. `Agg(Filter(...))`. This is sometimes okay, but the case above is a counterexample: because there is no explicit `GROUP BY`, we are implicitly computing a global aggregate over the entire table so the original filter was not acting like a `HAVING` clause filtering the number of groups: if we push this filter then it fails to actually reduce the cardinality of the Aggregate output, leading to the wrong answer.
In 2016 I fixed a similar problem involving invalid pushdowns of data-independent filters (filters which reference no columns of the filtered relation). There was additional discussion after my fix was merged which pointed out that my patch was an incomplete fix (see #15289), but it looks I must have either misunderstood the comment or forgot to follow up on the additional points raised there.
This patch fixes the problem by choosing to never push down filters in cases where there are no grouping expressions. Since there are no grouping keys, the only columns are aggregate columns and we can't push filters defined over aggregate results, so this change won't cause us to miss out on any legitimate pushdown opportunities.
## How was this patch tested?
New regression tests in `SQLQueryTestSuite` and `FilterPushdownSuite`.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#20180 from JoshRosen/SPARK-22983-dont-push-filters-beneath-aggs-with-empty-grouping-expressions.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Seems we can avoid type dispatch for each value when Java objection (from Pyrolite) -> Spark's internal data format because we know the schema ahead.
I manually performed the benchmark as below:
```scala
test("EvaluatePython.fromJava / EvaluatePython.makeFromJava") {
val numRows = 1000 * 1000
val numFields = 30
val random = new Random(System.nanoTime())
val types = Array(
BooleanType, ByteType, FloatType, DoubleType, IntegerType, LongType, ShortType,
DecimalType.ShortDecimal, DecimalType.IntDecimal, DecimalType.ByteDecimal,
DecimalType.FloatDecimal, DecimalType.LongDecimal, new DecimalType(5, 2),
new DecimalType(12, 2), new DecimalType(30, 10), CalendarIntervalType)
val schema = RandomDataGenerator.randomSchema(random, numFields, types)
val rows = mutable.ArrayBuffer.empty[Array[Any]]
var i = 0
while (i < numRows) {
val row = RandomDataGenerator.randomRow(random, schema)
rows += row.toSeq.toArray
i += 1
}
val benchmark = new Benchmark("EvaluatePython.fromJava / EvaluatePython.makeFromJava", numRows)
benchmark.addCase("Before - EvaluatePython.fromJava", 3) { _ =>
var i = 0
while (i < numRows) {
EvaluatePython.fromJava(rows(i), schema)
i += 1
}
}
benchmark.addCase("After - EvaluatePython.makeFromJava", 3) { _ =>
val fromJava = EvaluatePython.makeFromJava(schema)
var i = 0
while (i < numRows) {
fromJava(rows(i))
i += 1
}
}
benchmark.run()
}
```
```
EvaluatePython.fromJava / EvaluatePython.makeFromJava: Best/Avg Time(ms) Rate(M/s) Per Row(ns) Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Before - EvaluatePython.fromJava 1265 / 1346 0.8 1264.8 1.0X
After - EvaluatePython.makeFromJava 571 / 649 1.8 570.8 2.2X
```
If the structure is nested, I think the advantage should be larger than this.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests should cover this. Also, I manually checked if the values from before / after are actually same via `assert` when performing the benchmarks.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#20172 from HyukjinKwon/type-dispatch-python-eval.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch adds additional escaping in `from_utc_timestamp` / `to_utc_timestamp` expression codegen in order to a bug where invalid timezones which contain special characters could cause generated code to fail to compile.
## How was this patch tested?
New regression tests in `DateExpressionsSuite`.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#20182 from JoshRosen/SPARK-22985-fix-utc-timezone-function-escaping-bugs.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr fixed the issue when casting maps into strings;
```
scala> Seq(Map(1 -> "a", 2 -> "b")).toDF("a").write.saveAsTable("t")
scala> sql("SELECT cast(a as String) FROM t").show(false)
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
|a |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
|org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.UnsafeMapData38bdd75d|
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
```
This pr modified the result into;
```
+----------------+
|a |
+----------------+
|[1 -> a, 2 -> b]|
+----------------+
```
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `CastSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20166 from maropu/SPARK-22973.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to fix the style checking failure.
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20175 from gatorsmile/stylefix.
[SPARK-21786][SQL] When acquiring 'compressionCodecClassName' in 'ParquetOptions', `parquet.compression` needs to be considered.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Since Hive 1.1, Hive allows users to set parquet compression codec via table-level properties parquet.compression. See the JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-7858 . We do support orc.compression for ORC. Thus, for external users, it is more straightforward to support both. See the stackflow question: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/36941122/spark-sql-ignores-parquet-compression-propertie-specified-in-tblproperties
In Spark side, our table-level compression conf compression was added by #11464 since Spark 2.0.
We need to support both table-level conf. Users might also use session-level conf spark.sql.parquet.compression.codec. The priority rule will be like
If other compression codec configuration was found through hive or parquet, the precedence would be compression, parquet.compression, spark.sql.parquet.compression.codec. Acceptable values include: none, uncompressed, snappy, gzip, lzo.
The rule for Parquet is consistent with the ORC after the change.
Changes:
1.Increased acquiring 'compressionCodecClassName' from `parquet.compression`,and the precedence order is `compression`,`parquet.compression`,`spark.sql.parquet.compression.codec`, just like what we do in `OrcOptions`.
2.Change `spark.sql.parquet.compression.codec` to support "none".Actually in `ParquetOptions`,we do support "none" as equivalent to "uncompressed", but it does not allowed to configured to "none".
3.Change `compressionCode` to `compressionCodecClassName`.
## How was this patch tested?
Add test.
Author: fjh100456 <fu.jinhua6@zte.com.cn>
Closes#20076 from fjh100456/ParquetOptionIssue.
# What changes were proposed in this pull request?
1. Start HiveThriftServer2.
2. Connect to thriftserver through beeline.
3. Close the beeline.
4. repeat step2 and step 3 for many times.
we found there are many directories never be dropped under the path `hive.exec.local.scratchdir` and `hive.exec.scratchdir`, as we know the scratchdir has been added to deleteOnExit when it be created. So it means that the cache size of FileSystem `deleteOnExit` will keep increasing until JVM terminated.
In addition, we use `jmap -histo:live [PID]`
to printout the size of objects in HiveThriftServer2 Process, we can find the object `org.apache.spark.sql.hive.client.HiveClientImpl` and `org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState` keep increasing even though we closed all the beeline connections, which may caused the leak of Memory.
# How was this patch tested?
manual tests
This PR follw-up the https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19989
Author: zuotingbing <zuo.tingbing9@zte.com.cn>
Closes#20029 from zuotingbing/SPARK-22793.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr modified `elt` to output binary for binary inputs.
`elt` in the current master always output data as a string. But, in some databases (e.g., MySQL), if all inputs are binary, `elt` also outputs binary (Also, this might be a small surprise).
This pr is related to #19977.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `SQLQueryTestSuite` and `TypeCoercionSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20135 from maropu/SPARK-22937.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Modified HiveExternalCatalogVersionsSuite.scala to use Utils.doFetchFile to download different versions of Spark binaries rather than launching wget as an external process.
On platforms that don't have wget installed, this suite fails with an error.
cloud-fan : would you like to check this change?
## How was this patch tested?
1) test-only of HiveExternalCatalogVersionsSuite on several platforms. Tested bad mirror, read timeout, and redirects.
2) ./dev/run-tests
Author: Bruce Robbins <bersprockets@gmail.com>
Closes#20147 from bersprockets/SPARK-22940-alt.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
#19201 introduced the following regression: given something like `df.withColumn("c", lit(2))`, we're no longer picking up `c === 2` as a constraint and infer filters from it when joins are involved, which may lead to noticeable performance degradation.
This patch re-enables this optimization by picking up Aliases of Literals in Projection lists as constraints and making sure they're not treated as aliased columns.
## How was this patch tested?
Unit test was added.
Author: Adrian Ionescu <adrian@databricks.com>
Closes#20155 from adrian-ionescu/constant_constraints.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr fixed the issue when casting arrays into strings;
```
scala> val df = spark.range(10).select('id.cast("integer")).agg(collect_list('id).as('ids))
scala> df.write.saveAsTable("t")
scala> sql("SELECT cast(ids as String) FROM t").show(false)
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|ids |
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
|org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.UnsafeArrayData8bc285df|
+------------------------------------------------------------------+
```
This pr modified the result into;
```
+------------------------------+
|ids |
+------------------------------+
|[0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]|
+------------------------------+
```
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `CastSuite` and `SQLQuerySuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20024 from maropu/SPARK-22825.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
32bit Int was used for row rank.
That overflowed in a dataframe with more than 2B rows.
## How was this patch tested?
Added test, but ignored, as it takes 4 minutes.
Author: Juliusz Sompolski <julek@databricks.com>
Closes#20152 from juliuszsompolski/SPARK-22957.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr is a follow-up to fix a bug left in #19977.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `StringExpressionsSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20149 from maropu/SPARK-22771-FOLLOWUP.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Currently Scala users can use UDF like
```
val foo = udf((i: Int) => Math.random() + i).asNondeterministic
df.select(foo('a))
```
Python users can also do it with similar APIs. However Java users can't do it, we should add Java UDF APIs in the functions object.
## How was this patch tested?
new tests
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#20141 from cloud-fan/udf.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
ChildFirstClassLoader's parent is set to null, so we can't get jars from its parent. This will cause ClassNotFoundException during HiveClient initialization with builtin hive jars, where we may should use spark context loader instead.
## How was this patch tested?
add new ut
cc cloud-fan gatorsmile
Author: Kent Yao <yaooqinn@hotmail.com>
Closes#20145 from yaooqinn/SPARK-22950.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
R Structured Streaming API for withWatermark, trigger, partitionBy
## How was this patch tested?
manual, unit tests
Author: Felix Cheung <felixcheung_m@hotmail.com>
Closes#20129 from felixcheung/rwater.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`FoldablePropagation` is a little tricky as it needs to handle attributes that are miss-derived from children, e.g. outer join outputs. This rule does a kind of stop-able tree transform, to skip to apply this rule when hit a node which may have miss-derived attributes.
Logically we should be able to apply this rule above the unsupported nodes, by just treating the unsupported nodes as leaf nodes. This PR improves this rule to not stop the tree transformation, but reduce the foldable expressions that we want to propagate.
## How was this patch tested?
existing tests
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#20139 from cloud-fan/foldable.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
move `ColumnVector` and related classes to `org.apache.spark.sql.vectorized`, and improve the document.
## How was this patch tested?
existing tests.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#20116 from cloud-fan/column-vector.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
When overwriting a partitioned table with dynamic partition columns, the behavior is different between data source and hive tables.
data source table: delete all partition directories that match the static partition values provided in the insert statement.
hive table: only delete partition directories which have data written into it
This PR adds a new config to make users be able to choose hive's behavior.
## How was this patch tested?
new tests
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#18714 from cloud-fan/overwrite-partition.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Currently, our CREATE TABLE syntax require the EXACT order of clauses. It is pretty hard to remember the exact order. Thus, this PR is to make optional clauses order insensitive for `CREATE TABLE` SQL statement.
```
CREATE [TEMPORARY] TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] [db_name.]table_name
[(col_name1 col_type1 [COMMENT col_comment1], ...)]
USING datasource
[OPTIONS (key1=val1, key2=val2, ...)]
[PARTITIONED BY (col_name1, col_name2, ...)]
[CLUSTERED BY (col_name3, col_name4, ...) INTO num_buckets BUCKETS]
[LOCATION path]
[COMMENT table_comment]
[TBLPROPERTIES (key1=val1, key2=val2, ...)]
[AS select_statement]
```
The proposal is to make the following clauses order insensitive.
```
[OPTIONS (key1=val1, key2=val2, ...)]
[PARTITIONED BY (col_name1, col_name2, ...)]
[CLUSTERED BY (col_name3, col_name4, ...) INTO num_buckets BUCKETS]
[LOCATION path]
[COMMENT table_comment]
[TBLPROPERTIES (key1=val1, key2=val2, ...)]
```
The same idea is also applicable to Create Hive Table.
```
CREATE [EXTERNAL] TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] [db_name.]table_name
[(col_name1[:] col_type1 [COMMENT col_comment1], ...)]
[COMMENT table_comment]
[PARTITIONED BY (col_name2[:] col_type2 [COMMENT col_comment2], ...)]
[ROW FORMAT row_format]
[STORED AS file_format]
[LOCATION path]
[TBLPROPERTIES (key1=val1, key2=val2, ...)]
[AS select_statement]
```
The proposal is to make the following clauses order insensitive.
```
[COMMENT table_comment]
[PARTITIONED BY (col_name2[:] col_type2 [COMMENT col_comment2], ...)]
[ROW FORMAT row_format]
[STORED AS file_format]
[LOCATION path]
[TBLPROPERTIES (key1=val1, key2=val2, ...)]
```
## How was this patch tested?
Added test cases
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20133 from gatorsmile/createDataSourceTableDDL.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Assert if code tries to access SQLConf.get on executor.
This can lead to hard to detect bugs, where the executor will read fallbackConf, falling back to default config values, ignoring potentially changed non-default configs.
If a config is to be passed to executor code, it needs to be read on the driver, and passed explicitly.
## How was this patch tested?
Check in existing tests.
Author: Juliusz Sompolski <julek@databricks.com>
Closes#20136 from juliuszsompolski/SPARK-22938.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
stageAttemptId added in TaskContext and corresponding construction modification
## How was this patch tested?
Added a new test in TaskContextSuite, two cases are tested:
1. Normal case without failure
2. Exception case with resubmitted stages
Link to [SPARK-22897](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-22897)
Author: Xianjin YE <advancedxy@gmail.com>
Closes#20082 from advancedxy/SPARK-22897.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add a `reset` function to ensure the state in `AnalysisContext ` is per-query.
## How was this patch tested?
The existing test cases
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20127 from gatorsmile/refactorAnalysisContext.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This change adds `ArrayType` support for working with Arrow in pyspark when creating a DataFrame, calling `toPandas()`, and using vectorized `pandas_udf`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added new Python unit tests using Array data.
Author: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Closes#20114 from BryanCutler/arrow-ArrayType-support-SPARK-22530.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Currently, we do not guarantee an order evaluation of conjuncts in either Filter or Join operator. This is also true to the mainstream RDBMS vendors like DB2 and MS SQL Server. Thus, we should also push down the deterministic predicates that are after the first non-deterministic, if possible.
## How was this patch tested?
Updated the existing test cases.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#20069 from gatorsmile/morePushDown.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
There is already test using window spilling, but the test coverage is not ideal.
In this PR the already existing test was fixed and additional cases added.
## How was this patch tested?
Automated: Pass the Jenkins.
Author: Gabor Somogyi <gabor.g.somogyi@gmail.com>
Closes#20022 from gaborgsomogyi/SPARK-22363.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The `analyze` method in `implicit class DslLogicalPlan` already includes `EliminateSubqueryAliases`. So there's no need to call `EliminateSubqueryAliases` again after calling `analyze` in some test code.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests.
Author: Zhenhua Wang <wzh_zju@163.com>
Closes#20122 from wzhfy/redundant_code.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr modified `concat` to concat binary inputs into a single binary output.
`concat` in the current master always output data as a string. But, in some databases (e.g., PostgreSQL), if all inputs are binary, `concat` also outputs binary.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `SQLQueryTestSuite` and `TypeCoercionSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#19977 from maropu/SPARK-22771.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
ML regression package testsuite add StructuredStreaming test
In order to make testsuite easier to modify, new helper function added in `MLTest`:
```
def testTransformerByGlobalCheckFunc[A : Encoder](
dataframe: DataFrame,
transformer: Transformer,
firstResultCol: String,
otherResultCols: String*)
(globalCheckFunction: Seq[Row] => Unit): Unit
```
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Author: Bago Amirbekian <bago@databricks.com>
Closes#19979 from WeichenXu123/ml_stream_test.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The issue has been raised in two Jira tickets: [SPARK-21657](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-21657), [SPARK-16998](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-16998). Basically, what happens is that in collection generators like explode/inline we create many rows from each row. Currently each exploded row contains also the column on which it was created. This causes, for example, if we have a 10k array in one row that this array will get copy 10k times - to each of the row. this results a qudratic memory consumption. However, it is a common case that the original column gets projected out after the explode, so we can avoid duplicating it.
In this solution we propose to identify this situation in the optimizer and turn on a flag for omitting the original column in the generation process.
## How was this patch tested?
1. We added a benchmark test to MiscBenchmark that shows x16 improvement in runtimes.
2. We ran some of the other tests in MiscBenchmark and they show 15% improvements.
3. We ran this code on a specific case from our production data with rows containing arrays of size ~200k and it reduced the runtime from 6 hours to 3 mins.
Author: oraviv <oraviv@paypal.com>
Author: uzadude <ohad.raviv@gmail.com>
Author: uzadude <15645757+uzadude@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#19683 from uzadude/optimize_explode.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
When there are no broadcast hints, the current spark strategies will prefer to building the right side, without considering the sizes of the two tables. This patch added the logic to consider the sizes of the two tables for the build side. To make the logic clear, the build side is determined by two steps:
1. If there are broadcast hints, the build side is determined by `broadcastSideByHints`;
2. If there are no broadcast hints, the build side is determined by `broadcastSideBySizes`;
3. If the broadcast is disabled by the config, it falls back to the next cases.
## How was this patch tested?
(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)
(If this patch involves UI changes, please attach a screenshot; otherwise, remove this)
Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.
Author: Feng Liu <fengliu@databricks.com>
Closes#20099 from liufengdb/fix-spark-strategies.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Simplify some estimation logic by using double instead of decimal.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests.
Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>
Closes#20062 from wzhfy/simplify_by_double.
