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1685 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Reynold Xin 890abd1279 [SPARK-14869][SQL] Don't mask exceptions in ResolveRelations
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In order to support running SQL directly on files, we added some code in ResolveRelations to catch the exception thrown by catalog.lookupRelation and ignore it. This unfortunately masks all the exceptions. This patch changes the logic to simply test the table's existence.

## How was this patch tested?
I manually hacked some bugs into Spark and made sure the exceptions were being propagated up.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12634 from rxin/SPARK-14869.
2016-04-23 12:49:36 -07:00
Reynold Xin 5c8a0ec99b [SPARK-14872][SQL] Restructure command package
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch restructures sql.execution.command package to break the commands into multiple files, in some logical organization: databases, tables, views, functions.

I also renamed basicOperators.scala to basicLogicalOperators.scala and basicPhysicalOperators.scala.

## How was this patch tested?
N/A - all I did was moving code around.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12636 from rxin/SPARK-14872.
2016-04-23 12:44:00 -07:00
Reynold Xin 95faa731c1 [SPARK-14866][SQL] Break SQLQuerySuite out into smaller test suites
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch breaks SQLQuerySuite out into smaller test suites. It was a little bit too large for debugging.

## How was this patch tested?
This is a test only change.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12630 from rxin/SPARK-14866.
2016-04-22 22:50:32 -07:00
Josh Rosen bdde010edb [SPARK-14863][SQL] Cache TreeNode's hashCode by default
Caching TreeNode's `hashCode` can lead to orders-of-magnitude performance improvement in certain optimizer rules when operating on huge/complex schemas.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #12626 from JoshRosen/cache-treenode-hashcode.
2016-04-23 13:42:44 +08:00
Reynold Xin c06110187b [SPARK-14842][SQL] Implement view creation in sql/core
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch re-implements view creation command in sql/core, based on the pre-existing view creation command in the Hive module. This consolidates the view creation logical command and physical command into a single one, called CreateViewCommand.

## How was this patch tested?
All the code should've been tested by existing tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12615 from rxin/SPARK-14842-2.
2016-04-22 20:30:51 -07:00
Reynold Xin d7d0cad0ad [SPARK-14855][SQL] Add "Exec" suffix to physical operators
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch adds "Exec" suffix to all physical operators. Before this patch, Spark's physical operators and logical operators are named the same (e.g. Project could be logical.Project or execution.Project), which caused small issues in code review and bigger issues in code refactoring.

## How was this patch tested?
N/A

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12617 from rxin/exec-node.
2016-04-22 17:43:56 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 3647120a5a [SPARK-14796][SQL] Add spark.sql.optimizer.inSetConversionThreshold config option.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, `OptimizeIn` optimizer replaces `In` expression into `InSet` expression if the size of set is greater than a constant, 10.
This issue aims to make a configuration `spark.sql.optimizer.inSetConversionThreshold` for that.

After this PR, `OptimizerIn` is configurable.
```scala
scala> sql("select a in (1,2,3) from (select explode(array(1,2)) a) T").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [a#7 IN (1,2,3) AS (a IN (1, 2, 3))#8]
:     +- INPUT
+- Generate explode([1,2]), false, false, [a#7]
   +- Scan OneRowRelation[]

scala> sqlContext.setConf("spark.sql.optimizer.inSetConversionThreshold", "2")

scala> sql("select a in (1,2,3) from (select explode(array(1,2)) a) T").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [a#16 INSET (1,2,3) AS (a IN (1, 2, 3))#17]
:     +- INPUT
+- Generate explode([1,2]), false, false, [a#16]
   +- Scan OneRowRelation[]
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (with a new testcase)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12562 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14796.
2016-04-22 14:14:47 -07:00
Davies Liu c417cec067 [SPARK-14763][SQL] fix subquery resolution
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, a column could be resolved wrongly if there are columns from both outer table and subquery have the same name, we should only resolve the attributes that can't be resolved within subquery. They may have same exprId than other attributes in subquery, so we should create alias for them.

Also, the column in IN subquery could have same exprId, we should create alias for them.

## How was this patch tested?

Added regression tests. Manually tests TPCDS Q70 and Q95, work well after this patch.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12539 from davies/fix_subquery.
2016-04-22 20:55:41 +02:00
Herman van Hovell d060da098a [SPARK-14762] [SQL] TPCDS Q90 fails to parse
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
TPCDS Q90 fails to parse because it uses a reserved keyword as an Identifier; `AT` was used as an alias for one of the subqueries. `AT` is not a reserved keyword and should have been registerd as a in the `nonReserved` rule.

In order to prevent this from happening again I have added tests for all keywords that are non-reserved in Hive. See the `nonReserved`, `sql11ReservedKeywordsUsedAsCastFunctionName` & `sql11ReservedKeywordsUsedAsIdentifier` rules in https://github.com/apache/hive/blob/master/ql/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/ql/parse/IdentifiersParser.g.

### How was this patch tested?

Added tests to for all Hive non reserved keywords to `TableIdentifierParserSuite`.

cc davies

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #12537 from hvanhovell/SPARK-14762.
2016-04-22 11:28:46 -07:00
Joan bf95b8da27 [SPARK-6429] Implement hashCode and equals together
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Implement some `hashCode` and `equals` together in order to enable the scalastyle.
This is a first batch, I will continue to implement them but I wanted to know your thoughts.

Author: Joan <joan@goyeau.com>

Closes #12157 from joan38/SPARK-6429-HashCode-Equals.
2016-04-22 12:24:12 +01:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh e09ab5da8b [SPARK-14609][SQL] Native support for LOAD DATA DDL command
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add the native support for LOAD DATA DDL command that loads data into Hive table/partition.

## How was this patch tested?

`HiveDDLCommandSuite` and `HiveQuerySuite`. Besides, few Hive tests (`WindowQuerySuite`, `HiveTableScanSuite` and `HiveSerDeSuite`) also use `LOAD DATA` command.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>

Closes #12412 from viirya/ddl-load-data.
2016-04-22 18:26:28 +08:00
Reynold Xin 284b15d2fb [SPARK-14826][SQL] Remove HiveQueryExecution
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch removes HiveQueryExecution. As part of this, I consolidated all the describe commands into DescribeTableCommand.

## How was this patch tested?
Should be covered by existing tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12588 from rxin/SPARK-14826.
2016-04-22 01:31:13 -07:00
Reynold Xin 3405cc7758 [SPARK-14835][SQL] Remove MetastoreRelation dependency from SQLBuilder
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch removes SQLBuilder's dependency on MetastoreRelation. We should be able to move SQLBuilder into the sql/core package after this change.

## How was this patch tested?
N/A - covered by existing tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12594 from rxin/SPARK-14835.
2016-04-21 21:48:48 -07:00
Sameer Agarwal b29bc3f515 [SPARK-14680] [SQL] Support all datatypes to use VectorizedHashmap in TungstenAggregate
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds support for all primitive datatypes, decimal types and stringtypes in the VectorizedHashmap during aggregation.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests for group-by aggregates should already test for all these datatypes. Additionally, manually inspected the generated code for all supported datatypes (details below).

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #12440 from sameeragarwal/all-datatypes.
2016-04-21 21:31:01 -07:00
Takuya UESHIN f1fdb23821 [SPARK-14793] [SQL] Code generation for large complex type exceeds JVM size limit.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Code generation for complex type, `CreateArray`, `CreateMap`, `CreateStruct`, `CreateNamedStruct`, exceeds JVM size limit for large elements.

We should split generated code into multiple `apply` functions if the complex types have large elements,  like `UnsafeProjection` or others for large expressions.

## How was this patch tested?

I added some tests to check if the generated codes for the expressions exceed or not.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@happy-camper.st>

Closes #12559 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-14793.
2016-04-21 21:17:56 -07:00
Reynold Xin f181aee07c [SPARK-14821][SQL] Implement AnalyzeTable in sql/core and remove HiveSqlAstBuilder
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch moves analyze table parsing into SparkSqlAstBuilder and removes HiveSqlAstBuilder.

In order to avoid extensive refactoring, I created a common trait for CatalogRelation and MetastoreRelation, and match on that. In the future we should probably just consolidate the two into a single thing so we don't need this common trait.

## How was this patch tested?
Updated unit tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12584 from rxin/SPARK-14821.
2016-04-21 17:41:29 -07:00
Eric Liang e2b5647ab9 [SPARK-14724] Use radix sort for shuffles and sort operator when possible
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Spark currently uses TimSort for all in-memory sorts, including sorts done for shuffle. One low-hanging fruit is to use radix sort when possible (e.g. sorting by integer keys). This PR adds a radix sort implementation to the unsafe sort package and switches shuffles and sorts to use it when possible.

The current implementation does not have special support for null values, so we cannot radix-sort `LongType`. I will address this in a follow-up PR.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit tests, enabling radix sort on existing tests. Microbenchmark results:

```
Running benchmark: radix sort 25000000
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.8.0_66-b17 on Linux 3.13.0-44-generic
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4600U CPU  2.10GHz

radix sort 25000000:                Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
reference TimSort key prefix array     15546 / 15859          1.6         621.9       1.0X
reference Arrays.sort                    2416 / 2446         10.3          96.6       6.4X
radix sort one byte                       133 /  137        188.4           5.3     117.2X
radix sort two bytes                      255 /  258         98.2          10.2      61.1X
radix sort eight bytes                    991 /  997         25.2          39.6      15.7X
radix sort key prefix array              1540 / 1563         16.2          61.6      10.1X
```

I also ran a mix of the supported TPCDS queries and compared TimSort vs RadixSort metrics. The overall benchmark ran ~10% faster with radix sort on. In the breakdown below, the radix-enabled sort phases averaged about 20x faster than TimSort, however sorting is only a small fraction of the overall runtime. About half of the TPCDS queries were able to take advantage of radix sort.

```
TPCDS on master: 2499s real time, 8185s executor
    - 1171s in TimSort, avg 267 MB/s
(note the /s accounting is weird here since dataSize counts the record sizes too)

TPCDS with radix enabled: 2294s real time, 7391s executor
    - 596s in TimSort, avg 254 MB/s
    - 26s in radix sort, avg 4.2 GB/s
```

cc davies rxin

Author: Eric Liang <ekl@databricks.com>

Closes #12490 from ericl/sort-benchmark.
2016-04-21 16:48:51 -07:00
Reynold Xin 1a95397bb6 [SPARK-14798][SQL] Move native command and script transformation parsing into SparkSqlAstBuilder
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch moves native command and script transformation into SparkSqlAstBuilder. This builds on #12561. See the last commit for diff.

## How was this patch tested?
Updated test cases to reflect this.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12564 from rxin/SPARK-14798.
2016-04-21 15:59:37 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 7abe9a6578 [SPARK-9013][SQL] generate MutableProjection directly instead of return a function
`MutableProjection` is not thread-safe and we won't use it in multiple threads. I think the reason that we return `() => MutableProjection` is not about thread safety, but to save the costs of generating code when we need same but individual mutable projections.

However, I only found one place that use this [feature](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/Window.scala#L122-L123), and comparing to the troubles it brings, I think we should generate `MutableProjection` directly instead of return a function.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #7373 from cloud-fan/project.
2016-04-20 00:44:02 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 856bc465d5 [SPARK-14600] [SQL] Push predicates through Expand
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14600

This PR makes `Expand.output` have different attributes from the grouping attributes produced by the underlying `Project`, as they have different meaning, so that we can safely push down filter through `Expand`

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12496 from cloud-fan/expand.
2016-04-19 21:53:19 -07:00
Joan 3ae25f244b [SPARK-13929] Use Scala reflection for UDTs
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Enable ScalaReflection and User Defined Types for plain Scala classes.

This involves the move of `schemaFor` from `ScalaReflection` trait (which is Runtime and Compile time (macros) reflection) to the `ScalaReflection` object (runtime reflection only) as I believe this code wouldn't work at compile time anyway as it manipulates `Class`'s that are not compiled yet.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test

Author: Joan <joan@goyeau.com>

Closes #12149 from joan38/SPARK-13929-Scala-reflection.
2016-04-19 17:36:31 -07:00
Herman van Hovell da8859226e [SPARK-4226] [SQL] Support IN/EXISTS Subqueries
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds support for in/exists predicate subqueries to Spark. Predicate sub-queries are used as a filtering condition in a query (this is the only supported use case). A predicate sub-query comes in two forms:

- `[NOT] EXISTS(subquery)`
- `[NOT] IN (subquery)`

This PR is (loosely) based on the work of davies (https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10706) and chenghao-intel (https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9055). They should be credited for the work they did.

### How was this patch tested?
Modified parsing unit tests.
Added tests to `org.apache.spark.sql.SQLQuerySuite`

cc rxin, davies & chenghao-intel

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #12306 from hvanhovell/SPARK-4226.
2016-04-19 15:16:02 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 5cb2e33609 [SPARK-14675][SQL] ClassFormatError when use Seq as Aggregator buffer type
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

After https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12067, we now use expressions to do the aggregation in `TypedAggregateExpression`. To implement buffer merge, we produce a new buffer deserializer expression by replacing `AttributeReference` with right-side buffer attribute, like other `DeclarativeAggregate`s do, and finally combine the left and right buffer deserializer with `Invoke`.

However, after https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12338, we will add loop variable to class members when codegen `MapObjects`. If the `Aggregator` buffer type is `Seq`, which is implemented by `MapObjects` expression, we will add the same loop variable to class members twice(by left and right buffer deserializer), which cause the `ClassFormatError`.

This PR fixes this issue by calling `distinct` before declare the class menbers.

## How was this patch tested?

new regression test in `DatasetAggregatorSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12468 from cloud-fan/bug.
2016-04-19 10:51:58 -07:00
Josh Rosen 947b9020b0 [SPARK-14676] Wrap and re-throw Await.result exceptions in order to capture full stacktrace
When `Await.result` throws an exception which originated from a different thread, the resulting stacktrace doesn't include the path leading to the `Await.result` call itself, making it difficult to identify the impact of these exceptions. For example, I've seen cases where broadcast cleaning errors propagate to the main thread and crash it but the resulting stacktrace doesn't include any of the main thread's code, making it difficult to pinpoint which exception crashed that thread.

This patch addresses this issue by explicitly catching, wrapping, and re-throwing exceptions that are thrown by `Await.result`.

I tested this manually using 16b31c8251, a patch which reproduces an issue where an RPC exception which occurs while unpersisting RDDs manages to crash the main thread without any useful stacktrace, and verified that informative, full stacktraces were generated after applying the fix in this PR.

/cc rxin nongli yhuai anabranch

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #12433 from JoshRosen/wrap-and-rethrow-await-exceptions.
2016-04-19 10:38:10 -07:00
gatorsmile d9620e769e [SPARK-12457] Fixed the Wrong Description and Missing Example in Collection Functions
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12185 contains the original PR I submitted in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10418

However, it misses one of the extended example, a wrong description and a few typos for collection functions. This PR is fix all these issues.

#### How was this patch tested?
The existing test cases already cover it.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #12492 from gatorsmile/expressionUpdate.
2016-04-19 10:33:40 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 9ee95b6ecc [SPARK-14491] [SQL] refactor object operator framework to make it easy to eliminate serializations
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR tries to separate the serialization and deserialization logic from object operators, so that it's easier to eliminate unnecessary serializations in optimizer.

Typed aggregate related operators are special, they will deserialize the input row to multiple objects and it's difficult to simply use a deserializer operator to abstract it, so we still mix the deserialization logic there.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests and new test in `EliminateSerializationSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12260 from cloud-fan/encoder.
2016-04-19 10:00:44 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 3d46d796a3 [SPARK-14577][SQL] Add spark.sql.codegen.maxCaseBranches config option
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We currently disable codegen for `CaseWhen` if the number of branches is greater than 20 (in CaseWhen.MAX_NUM_CASES_FOR_CODEGEN). It would be better if this value is a non-public config defined in SQLConf.

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including a new testcase `Support spark.sql.codegen.maxCaseBranches option`)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12353 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14577.
2016-04-19 21:38:15 +08:00
bomeng 74fe235ab5 [SPARK-14398][SQL] Audit non-reserved keyword list in ANTLR4 parser
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

I have compared non-reserved list in Antlr3 and Antlr4 one by one as well as all the existing keywords defined in Antlr4, added the missing keywords to the non-reserved keywords list.  If we need to support more syntax, we can add more keywords by then.

Any recommendation for the above is welcome.

## How was this patch tested?

I manually checked the keywords one by one. Please let me know if there is a better way to test.

Another thought: I suggest to put all the keywords definition and non-reserved list in order, that will be much easier to check in the future.

Author: bomeng <bmeng@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12191 from bomeng/SPARK-14398.
2016-04-19 09:09:58 +02:00
Sameer Agarwal 4eae1dbd7c [SPARK-14718][SQL] Avoid mutating ExprCode in doGenCode
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The `doGenCode` method currently takes in an `ExprCode`, mutates it and returns the java code to evaluate the given expression. It should instead just return a new `ExprCode` to avoid passing around mutable objects during code generation.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing Tests

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #12483 from sameeragarwal/new-exprcode-2.
2016-04-18 20:28:22 -07:00
Sameer Agarwal 8bd8121329 [SPARK-14710][SQL] Rename gen/genCode to genCode/doGenCode to better reflect the semantics
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Per rxin's suggestions, this patch renames `s/gen/genCode` and `s/genCode/doGenCode` to better reflect the semantics of these 2 function calls.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A (refactoring only)

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #12475 from sameeragarwal/gencode.
2016-04-18 14:03:40 -07:00
Reynold Xin e4ae974294 [HOTFIX] Fix Scala 2.10 compilation break. 2016-04-18 12:57:23 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun d280d1da1a [SPARK-14580][SPARK-14655][SQL] Hive IfCoercion should preserve predicate.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, `HiveTypeCoercion.IfCoercion` removes all predicates whose return-type are null. However, some UDFs need evaluations because they are designed to throw exceptions. This PR fixes that to preserve the predicates. Also, `assert_true` is implemented as Spark SQL function.

**Before**
```
scala> sql("select if(assert_true(false),2,3)").head
res2: org.apache.spark.sql.Row = [3]
```

**After**
```
scala> sql("select if(assert_true(false),2,3)").head
... ASSERT_TRUE ...
```

**Hive**
```
hive> select if(assert_true(false),2,3);
OK
Failed with exception java.io.IOException:org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.metadata.HiveException: ASSERT_TRUE(): assertion failed.
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including a new testcase in `HivePlanTest`)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12340 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14580.
2016-04-18 12:26:56 -07:00
Tathagata Das 775cf17eaa [SPARK-14473][SQL] Define analysis rules to catch operations not supported in streaming
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There are many operations that are currently not supported in the streaming execution. For example:
 - joining two streams
 - unioning a stream and a batch source
 - sorting
 - window functions (not time windows)
 - distinct aggregates

Furthermore, executing a query with a stream source as a batch query should also fail.

This patch add an additional step after analysis in the QueryExecution which will check that all the operations in the analyzed logical plan is supported or not.

## How was this patch tested?
unit tests.

Author: Tathagata Das <tathagata.das1565@gmail.com>

Closes #12246 from tdas/SPARK-14473.
2016-04-18 11:09:33 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 432d1399cb [SPARK-14614] [SQL] Add bround function
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR aims to add `bound` function (aka Banker's round) by extending current `round` implementation. [Hive supports `bround` since 1.3.0.](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/LanguageManual+UDF)

**Hive (1.3 ~ 2.0)**
```
hive> select round(2.5), bround(2.5);
OK
3.0	2.0
```

**After this PR**
```scala
scala> sql("select round(2.5), bround(2.5)").head
res0: org.apache.spark.sql.Row = [3,2]
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (with extended tests).

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12376 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14614.
2016-04-18 10:44:51 -07:00
hyukjinkwon 9f678e9754 [MINOR] Remove inappropriate type notation and extra anonymous closure within functional transformations
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR removes

- Inappropriate type notations
    For example, from
    ```scala
    words.foreachRDD { (rdd: RDD[String], time: Time) =>
    ...
    ```
    to
    ```scala
    words.foreachRDD { (rdd, time) =>
    ...
    ```

- Extra anonymous closure within functional transformations.
    For example,
    ```scala
    .map(item => {
      ...
    })
    ```

    which can be just simply as below:

    ```scala
    .map { item =>
      ...
    }
    ```

and corrects some obvious style nits.

## How was this patch tested?

This was tested after adding rules in `scalastyle-config.xml`, which ended up with not finding all perfectly.

The rules applied were below:

- For the first correction,

```xml
<check customId="NoExtraClosure" level="error" class="org.scalastyle.file.RegexChecker" enabled="true">
    <parameters><parameter name="regex">(?m)\.[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9]*\(\s*[^,]+s*=>\s*\{[^\}]+\}\s*\)</parameter></parameters>
</check>
```

```xml
<check customId="NoExtraClosure" level="error" class="org.scalastyle.file.RegexChecker" enabled="true">
    <parameters><parameter name="regex">\.[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9]*\s*[\{|\(]([^\n>,]+=>)?\s*\{([^()]|(?R))*\}^[,]</parameter></parameters>
</check>
```

- For the second correction
```xml
<check customId="TypeNotation" level="error" class="org.scalastyle.file.RegexChecker" enabled="true">
    <parameters><parameter name="regex">\.[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9]*\s*[\{|\(]\s*\([^):]*:R))*\}^[,]</parameter></parameters>
</check>
```

**Those rules were not added**

Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>

Closes #12413 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-style.
2016-04-16 14:56:23 +01:00
Reynold Xin f4be0946af [SPARK-14677][SQL] Make the max number of iterations configurable for Catalyst
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
We currently hard code the max number of optimizer/analyzer iterations to 100. This patch makes it configurable. While I'm at it, I also added the SessionCatalog to the optimizer, so we can use information there in optimization.

## How was this patch tested?
Updated unit tests to reflect the change.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12434 from rxin/SPARK-14677.
2016-04-15 20:28:09 -07:00
Yin Huai b2dfa84959 [SPARK-14668][SQL] Move CurrentDatabase to Catalyst
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR moves `CurrentDatabase` from sql/hive package to sql/catalyst. It also adds the function description, which looks like the following.

```
scala> sqlContext.sql("describe function extended current_database").collect.foreach(println)
[Function: current_database]
[Class: org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.CurrentDatabase]
[Usage: current_database() - Returns the current database.]
[Extended Usage:
> SELECT current_database()]
```

## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #12424 from yhuai/SPARK-14668.
2016-04-15 17:48:41 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 297ba3f1b4 [SPARK-14275][SQL] Reimplement TypedAggregateExpression to DeclarativeAggregate
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`ExpressionEncoder` is just a container for serialization and deserialization expressions, we can use these expressions to build `TypedAggregateExpression` directly, so that it can fit in `DeclarativeAggregate`, which is more efficient.

One trick is, for each buffer serializer expression, it will reference to the result object of serialization and function call. To avoid re-calculating this result object, we can serialize the buffer object to a single struct field, so that we can use a special `Expression` to only evaluate result object once.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12067 from cloud-fan/typed_udaf.
2016-04-15 12:10:00 +08:00
Dongjoon Hyun d7e124edfe [SPARK-14545][SQL] Improve LikeSimplification by adding a%b rule
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Current `LikeSimplification` handles the following four rules.
- 'a%' => expr.StartsWith("a")
- '%b' => expr.EndsWith("b")
- '%a%' => expr.Contains("a")
- 'a' => EqualTo("a")

This PR adds the following rule.
- 'a%b' => expr.Length() >= 2 && expr.StartsWith("a") && expr.EndsWith("b")

Here, 2 is statically calculated from "a".size + "b".size.

**Before**
```
scala> sql("select a from (select explode(array('abc','adc')) a) T where a like 'a%c'").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Filter a#5 LIKE a%c
:     +- INPUT
+- Generate explode([abc,adc]), false, false, [a#5]
   +- Scan OneRowRelation[]
```

**After**
```
scala> sql("select a from (select explode(array('abc','adc')) a) T where a like 'a%c'").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Filter ((length(a#5) >= 2) && (StartsWith(a#5, a) && EndsWith(a#5, c)))
:     +- INPUT
+- Generate explode([abc,adc]), false, false, [a#5]
   +- Scan OneRowRelation[]
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including new testcase).

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12312 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14545.
2016-04-14 13:34:29 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 28efdd3fd7 [SPARK-14592][SQL] Native support for CREATE TABLE LIKE DDL command
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14592

This patch adds native support for DDL command `CREATE TABLE LIKE`.

The SQL syntax is like:

    CREATE TABLE table_name LIKE existing_table
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS table_name LIKE existing_table

## How was this patch tested?
`HiveDDLCommandSuite`. `HiveQuerySuite` already tests `CREATE TABLE LIKE`.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>

This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #12362 from viirya/create-table-like.
2016-04-14 11:08:08 -07:00
Liwei Lin 3e27940a19 [SPARK-14630][BUILD][CORE][SQL][STREAMING] Code style: public abstract methods should have explicit return types
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently many public abstract methods (in abstract classes as well as traits) don't declare return types explicitly, such as in [o.a.s.streaming.dstream.InputDStream](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/streaming/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/streaming/dstream/InputDStream.scala#L110):
```scala
def start() // should be: def start(): Unit
def stop()  // should be: def stop(): Unit
```

These methods exist in core, sql, streaming; this PR fixes them.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A

## Which piece of scala style rule led to the changes?

the rule was added separately in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12396

Author: Liwei Lin <lwlin7@gmail.com>

Closes #12389 from lw-lin/public-abstract-methods.
2016-04-14 10:14:38 -07:00
hyukjinkwon 6fc3dc8839 [MINOR][SQL] Remove extra anonymous closure within functional transformations
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR removes extra anonymous closure within functional transformations.

For example,

```scala
.map(item => {
  ...
})
```

which can be just simply as below:

```scala
.map { item =>
  ...
}
```

## How was this patch tested?

Related unit tests and `sbt scalastyle`.

Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>

Closes #12382 from HyukjinKwon/minor-extra-closers.
2016-04-14 09:43:41 +01:00
hyukjinkwon b4819404a6 [SPARK-14596][SQL] Remove not used SqlNewHadoopRDD and some more unused imports
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Old `HadoopFsRelation` API includes `buildInternalScan()` which uses `SqlNewHadoopRDD` in `ParquetRelation`.
Because now the old API is removed, `SqlNewHadoopRDD` is not used anymore.

So, this PR removes `SqlNewHadoopRDD` and several unused imports.

This was discussed in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12326.

## How was this patch tested?

Several related existing unit tests and `sbt scalastyle`.

Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>

Closes #12354 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-14596.
2016-04-14 15:43:44 +08:00
Davies Liu dbbe149070 [SPARK-14581] [SQL] push predicatese through more logical plans
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Right now, filter push down only works with Project, Aggregate, Generate and Join, they can't be pushed through many other plans.

This PR added support for Union, Intersect, Except and all unary plans.

## How was this patch tested?

Added tests.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12342 from davies/filter_hint.
2016-04-13 13:01:13 -07:00
Andrew Or 7d2ed8cc03 [SPARK-14388][SQL] Implement CREATE TABLE
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch implements the `CREATE TABLE` command using the `SessionCatalog`. Previously we handled only `CTAS` and `CREATE TABLE ... USING`. This requires us to refactor `CatalogTable` to accept various fields (e.g. bucket and skew columns) and pass them to Hive.

WIP: Note that I haven't verified whether this actually works yet! But I believe it does.

## How was this patch tested?

Tests will come in a future commit.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #12271 from andrewor14/create-table-ddl.
2016-04-13 11:08:34 -07:00
Davies Liu 372baf0479 [SPARK-14578] [SQL] Fix codegen for CreateExternalRow with nested wide schema
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The wide schema, the expression of fields will be splitted into multiple functions, but the variable for loopVar can't be accessed in splitted functions, this PR change them as class member.

## How was this patch tested?

Added regression test.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12338 from davies/nested_row.
2016-04-12 17:26:37 -07:00
bomeng bcd2076274 [SPARK-14414][SQL] improve the error message class hierarchy
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Before we are using `AnalysisException`, `ParseException`, `NoSuchFunctionException` etc when a parsing error encounters. I am trying to make it consistent and also **minimum** code impact to the current implementation by changing the class hierarchy.
1. `NoSuchItemException` is removed, since it is an abstract class and it just simply takes a message string.
2. `NoSuchDatabaseException`, `NoSuchTableException`, `NoSuchPartitionException` and `NoSuchFunctionException` now extends `AnalysisException`, as well as `ParseException`, they are all under `AnalysisException` umbrella, but you can also determine how to use them in a granular way.

## How was this patch tested?
The existing test cases should cover this patch.

Author: bomeng <bmeng@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12314 from bomeng/SPARK-14414.
2016-04-12 13:43:39 -07:00
Davies Liu 85e68b4bea [SPARK-14562] [SQL] improve constraints propagation in Union
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, Union only takes intersect of the constraints from it's children, all others are dropped, we should try to merge them together.

This PR try to merge the constraints that have the same reference but came from different children, for example: `a > 10` and `a < 100` could be merged as `a > 10 || a < 100`.

## How was this patch tested?

Added more cases in existing test.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12328 from davies/union_const.
2016-04-12 12:29:54 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun b0f5497e95 [SPARK-14508][BUILD] Add a new ScalaStyle Rule OmitBracesInCase
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

According to the [Spark Code Style Guide](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Spark+Code+Style+Guide) and [Scala Style Guide](http://docs.scala-lang.org/style/control-structures.html#curlybraces), we had better enforce the following rule.
  ```
  case: Always omit braces in case clauses.
  ```
This PR makes a new ScalaStyle rule, 'OmitBracesInCase', and enforces it to the code.

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including Scala style checking)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12280 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14508.
2016-04-12 00:43:28 -07:00
Andrew Or 83fb96403b [SPARK-14132][SPARK-14133][SQL] Alter table partition DDLs
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This implements a few alter table partition commands using the `SessionCatalog`. In particular:
```
ALTER TABLE ... ADD PARTITION ...
ALTER TABLE ... DROP PARTITION ...
ALTER TABLE ... RENAME PARTITION ... TO ...
```
The following operations are not supported, and an `AnalysisException` with a helpful error message will be thrown if the user tries to use them:
```
ALTER TABLE ... EXCHANGE PARTITION ...
ALTER TABLE ... ARCHIVE PARTITION ...
ALTER TABLE ... UNARCHIVE PARTITION ...
ALTER TABLE ... TOUCH ...
ALTER TABLE ... COMPACT ...
ALTER TABLE ... CONCATENATE
MSCK REPAIR TABLE ...
```

## How was this patch tested?

`DDLSuite`, `DDLCommandSuite` and `HiveDDLCommandSuite`

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #12220 from andrewor14/alter-partition-ddl.
2016-04-11 20:59:45 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 5de26194a3 [SPARK-14502] [SQL] Add optimization for Binary Comparison Simplification
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We can simplifies binary comparisons with semantically-equal operands:

1. Replace '<=>' with 'true' literal.
2. Replace '=', '<=', and '>=' with 'true' literal if both operands are non-nullable.
3. Replace '<' and '>' with 'false' literal if both operands are non-nullable.

For example, the following example plan
```
scala> sql("SELECT * FROM (SELECT explode(array(1,2,3)) a) T WHERE a BETWEEN a AND a+7").explain()
...
:  +- Filter ((a#59 >= a#59) && (a#59 <= (a#59 + 7)))
...
```
will be optimized into the following.
```
:  +- Filter (a#47 <= (a#47 + 7))
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests including new `BinaryComparisonSimplificationSuite`.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12267 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14502.
2016-04-11 09:52:50 -07:00
Davies Liu 652c470309 [SPARK-14528] [SQL] Fix same result of Union
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR fix resultResult() for Union.

## How was this patch tested?

Added regression test.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12295 from davies/fix_sameResult.
2016-04-11 09:43:16 -07:00
gatorsmile 9f838bd242 [SPARK-14362][SPARK-14406][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] DDL Native Support: Drop View and Drop Table
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to address the comment: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12146#discussion-diff-59092238. It removes the function `isViewSupported` from `SessionCatalog`. After the removal, we still can capture the user errors if users try to drop a table using `DROP VIEW`.

#### How was this patch tested?
Modified the existing test cases

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #12284 from gatorsmile/followupDropTable.
2016-04-10 20:46:15 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun a7ce473bd0 [SPARK-14415][SQL] All functions should show usages by command DESC FUNCTION
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, many functions do now show usages like the followings.
```
scala> sql("desc function extended `sin`").collect().foreach(println)
[Function: sin]
[Class: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Sin]
[Usage: To be added.]
[Extended Usage:
To be added.]
```

This PR adds descriptions for functions and adds a testcase prevent adding function without usage.
```
scala>  sql("desc function extended `sin`").collect().foreach(println);
[Function: sin]
[Class: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Sin]
[Usage: sin(x) - Returns the sine of x.]
[Extended Usage:
> SELECT sin(0);
 0.0]
```

The only exceptions are `cube`, `grouping`, `grouping_id`, `rollup`, `window`.

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including new testcases.)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12185 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14415.
2016-04-10 11:46:45 -07:00
Yin Huai 3fb09afd5e [SPARK-14506][SQL] HiveClientImpl's toHiveTable misses a table property for external tables
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

For an external table's metadata (in Hive's representation), its table type needs to be EXTERNAL_TABLE. Also, there needs to be a field called EXTERNAL set in the table property with a value of TRUE (for a MANAGED_TABLE it will be FALSE) based on https://github.com/apache/hive/blob/release-1.2.1/metastore/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/metastore/ObjectStore.java#L1095-L1105. HiveClientImpl's toHiveTable misses to set this table property.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test.

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #12275 from yhuai/SPARK-14506.
2016-04-09 23:32:17 -07:00
gatorsmile dfce9665c4 [SPARK-14362][SPARK-14406][SQL] DDL Native Support: Drop View and Drop Table
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is to provide a native support for DDL `DROP VIEW` and `DROP TABLE`. The PR includes native parsing and native analysis.

Based on the HIVE DDL document for [DROP_VIEW_WEB_LINK](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/LanguageManual+DDL#LanguageManualDDL-
DropView
), `DROP VIEW` is defined as,
**Syntax:**
```SQL
DROP VIEW [IF EXISTS] [db_name.]view_name;
```
 - to remove metadata for the specified view.
 - illegal to use DROP TABLE on a view.
 - illegal to use DROP VIEW on a table.
 - this command only works in `HiveContext`. In `SQLContext`, we will get an exception.

This PR also handles `DROP TABLE`.
**Syntax:**
```SQL
DROP TABLE [IF EXISTS] table_name [PURGE];
```
- Previously, the `DROP TABLE` command only can drop Hive tables in `HiveContext`. Now, after this PR, this command also can drop temporary table, external table, external data source table in `SQLContext`.
- In `HiveContext`, we will not issue an exception if the to-be-dropped table does not exist and users did not specify `IF EXISTS`. Instead, we just log an error message. If `IF EXISTS` is specified, we will not issue any error message/exception.
- In `SQLContext`, we will issue an exception if the to-be-dropped table does not exist, unless `IF EXISTS` is specified.
- Data will not be deleted if the tables are `external`, unless table type is `managed_table`.

#### How was this patch tested?
For verifying command parsing, added test cases in `spark/sql/hive/HiveDDLCommandSuite.scala`
For verifying command analysis, added test cases in `spark/sql/hive/execution/HiveDDLSuite.scala`

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #12146 from gatorsmile/dropView.
2016-04-09 17:40:36 -07:00
Yong Tang cd2fed7012 [SPARK-14335][SQL] Describe function command returns wrong output
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

…because some of built-in functions are not in function registry.

This fix tries to fix issues in `describe function` command where some of the outputs
still shows Hive's function because some built-in functions are not in FunctionRegistry.

The following built-in functions have been added to FunctionRegistry:
```
-
!
*
/
&
%
^
+
<
<=
<=>
=
==
>
>=
|
~
and
in
like
not
or
rlike
when
```

The following listed functions are not added, but hard coded in `commands.scala` (hvanhovell):
```
!=
<>
between
case
```
Below are the existing result of the above functions that have not been added:
```
spark-sql> describe function `!=`;
Function: <>
Class: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDFOPNotEqual
Usage: a <> b - Returns TRUE if a is not equal to b
```
```
spark-sql> describe function `<>`;
Function: <>
Class: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDFOPNotEqual
Usage: a <> b - Returns TRUE if a is not equal to b
```
```
spark-sql> describe function `between`;
Function: between
Class: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDFBetween
Usage: between a [NOT] BETWEEN b AND c - evaluate if a is [not] in between b and c
```
```
spark-sql> describe function `case`;
Function: case
Class: org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDFCase
Usage: CASE a WHEN b THEN c [WHEN d THEN e]* [ELSE f] END - When a = b, returns c; when a = d, return e; else return f
```

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests passed. Additional test cases added.

Author: Yong Tang <yong.tang.github@outlook.com>

Closes #12128 from yongtang/SPARK-14335.
2016-04-09 13:54:30 -07:00
bomeng 10a95781ee [SPARK-14496][SQL] fix some javadoc typos
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Minor issues. Found 2 typos while browsing the code.

## How was this patch tested?
None.

Author: bomeng <bmeng@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12264 from bomeng/SPARK-14496.
2016-04-09 22:30:54 +09:00
Jacek Laskowski 6447098013 [SPARK-14402][HOTFIX] Fix ExpressionDescription annotation
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix for the error introduced in c59abad052:

```
/Users/jacek/dev/oss/spark/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/stringExpressions.scala:626: error: annotation argument needs to be a constant; found: "_FUNC_(str) - ".+("Returns str, with the first letter of each word in uppercase, all other letters in ").+("lowercase. Words are delimited by white space.")
    "Returns str, with the first letter of each word in uppercase, all other letters in " +
                                                                                          ^
```

## How was this patch tested?

Local build

Author: Jacek Laskowski <jacek@japila.pl>

Closes #12192 from jaceklaskowski/SPARK-14402-HOTFIX.
2016-04-08 11:36:41 +01:00
Wenchen Fan 49fb237081 [SPARK-14270][SQL] whole stage codegen support for typed filter
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We implement typed filter by `MapPartitions`, which doesn't work well with whole stage codegen. This PR use `Filter` to implement typed filter and we can get the whole stage codegen support for free.

This PR also introduced `DeserializeToObject` and `SerializeFromObject`, to seperate serialization logic from object operator, so that it's eaiser to write optimization rules for adjacent object operators.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12061 from cloud-fan/whole-stage-codegen.
2016-04-07 17:23:34 -07:00
Andrew Or ae1db91d15 [SPARK-14410][SQL] Push functions existence check into catalog
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a followup to #12117 and addresses some of the TODOs introduced there. In particular, the resolution of database is now pushed into session catalog, which knows about the current database. Further, the logic for checking whether a function exists is pushed into the external catalog.

No change in functionality is expected.

## How was this patch tested?

`SessionCatalogSuite`, `DDLSuite`

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #12198 from andrewor14/function-exists.
2016-04-07 16:23:17 -07:00
Davies Liu aa852215f8 [SPARK-12740] [SPARK-13932] support grouping()/grouping_id() in having/order clause
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR brings the support of using grouping()/grouping_id() in HAVING/ORDER BY clause.

The resolved grouping()/grouping_id() will be replaced by unresolved "spark_gropuing_id" virtual attribute, then resolved by ResolveMissingAttribute.

This PR also fix the HAVING clause that access a grouping column that is not presented in SELECT clause, for example:
```sql
select count(1) from (select 1 as a) t group by a having a > 0
```
## How was this patch tested?

Add new tests.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12235 from davies/grouping_having.
2016-04-07 11:51:34 -07:00
Reynold Xin e11aa9ec5c [SPARK-14452][SQL] Explicit APIs in Scala for specifying encoders
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The Scala Dataset public API currently only allows users to specify encoders through SQLContext.implicits. This is OK but sometimes people want to explicitly get encoders without a SQLContext (e.g. Aggregator implementations). This patch adds public APIs to Encoders class for getting Scala encoders.

## How was this patch tested?
None - I will update test cases once https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12231 is merged.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #12232 from rxin/SPARK-14452.
2016-04-07 00:46:57 -07:00
Marcelo Vanzin 21d5ca128b [SPARK-14134][CORE] Change the package name used for shading classes.
The current package name uses a dash, which is a little weird but seemed
to work. That is, until a new test tried to mock a class that references
one of those shaded types, and then things started failing.

Most changes are just noise to fix the logging configs.

For reference, SPARK-8815 also raised this issue, although at the time it
did not cause any issues in Spark, so it was not addressed.

Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>

Closes #11941 from vanzin/SPARK-14134.
2016-04-06 19:33:51 -07:00
Herman van Hovell d76592276f [SPARK-12610][SQL] Left Anti Join
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds support for `LEFT ANTI JOIN` to Spark SQL. A `LEFT ANTI JOIN` is the exact opposite of a `LEFT SEMI JOIN` and can be used to identify rows in one dataset that are not in another dataset. Note that `nulls` on the left side of the join cannot match a row on the right hand side of the join; the result is that left anti join will always select a row with a `null` in one or more of its keys.

We currently add support for the following SQL join syntax:

    SELECT   *
    FROM      tbl1 A
              LEFT ANTI JOIN tbl2 B
               ON A.Id = B.Id

Or using a dataframe:

    tbl1.as("a").join(tbl2.as("b"), $"a.id" === $"b.id", "left_anti)

This PR provides serves as the basis for implementing `NOT EXISTS` and `NOT IN (...)` correlated sub-queries. It would also serve as good basis for implementing an more efficient `EXCEPT` operator.

The PR has been (losely) based on PR's by both davies (https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10706) and chenghao-intel (https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10563); credit should be given where credit is due.

This PR adds supports for `LEFT ANTI JOIN` to `BroadcastHashJoin` (including codegeneration), `ShuffledHashJoin` and `BroadcastNestedLoopJoin`.

### How was this patch tested?

Added tests to `JoinSuite` and ported `ExistenceJoinSuite` from https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10563.

cc davies chenghao-intel rxin

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #12214 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12610.
2016-04-06 19:25:10 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun d717ae1fd7 [SPARK-14444][BUILD] Add a new scalastyle NoScalaDoc to prevent ScalaDoc-style multiline comments
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

According to the [Spark Code Style Guide](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Spark+Code+Style+Guide#SparkCodeStyleGuide-Indentation), this PR adds a new scalastyle rule to prevent the followings.
```
/** In Spark, we don't use the ScalaDoc style so this
  * is not correct.
  */
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including `lint-scala`).

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12221 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14444.
2016-04-06 16:02:55 -07:00
Davies Liu 5a4b11a901 [SPARK-14224] [SPARK-14223] [SPARK-14310] [SQL] fix RowEncoder and parquet reader for wide table
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

1) fix the RowEncoder for wide table (many columns) by splitting the generate code into multiple functions.
2) Separate DataSourceScan as RowDataSourceScan and BatchedDataSourceScan
3) Disable the returning columnar batch in parquet reader if there are many columns.
4) Added a internal config for maximum number of fields (nested) columns supported by whole stage codegen.

Closes #12098

## How was this patch tested?

Add a tests for table with 1000 columns.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #12047 from davies/many_columns.
2016-04-06 15:33:39 -07:00
bomeng 3c8d882165 [SPARK-14383][SQL] missing "|" in the g4 file
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

A very trivial one. It missed "|" between DISTRIBUTE and UNSET.

## How was this patch tested?

I do not think it is really needed.

Author: bomeng <bmeng@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12156 from bomeng/SPARK-14383.
2016-04-06 11:12:48 -07:00
bomeng 5abd02c02b [SPARK-14429][SQL] Improve LIKE pattern in "SHOW TABLES / FUNCTIONS LIKE <pattern>" DDL
LIKE <pattern> is commonly used in SHOW TABLES / FUNCTIONS etc DDL. In the pattern, user can use `|` or `*` as wildcards.

1. Currently, we used `replaceAll()` to replace `*` with `.*`, but the replacement was scattered in several places; I have created an utility method and use it in all the places;

2. Consistency with Hive: the pattern is case insensitive in Hive and white spaces will be trimmed, but current pattern matching does not do that. For example, suppose we have tables (t1, t2, t3), `SHOW TABLES LIKE ' T* ' ` will list all the t-tables. Please use Hive to verify it.

3. Combined with `|`, the result will be sorted. For pattern like `'  B*|a*  '`, it will list the result in a-b order.

I've made some changes to the utility method to make sure we will get the same result as Hive does.

A new method was created in StringUtil and test cases were added.

andrewor14

Author: bomeng <bmeng@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12206 from bomeng/SPARK-14429.
2016-04-06 11:06:14 -07:00
Kousuke Saruta 10494feae0 [SPARK-14426][SQL] Merge PerserUtils and ParseUtils
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We have ParserUtils and ParseUtils which are both utility collections for use during the parsing process.
Those names and what they are used for is very similar so I think we can merge them.

Also, the original unescapeSQLString method may have a fault. When "\u0061" style character literals are passed to the method, it's not unescaped successfully.
This patch fix the bug.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test case.

Author: Kousuke Saruta <sarutak@oss.nttdata.co.jp>

Closes #12199 from sarutak/merge-ParseUtils-and-ParserUtils.
2016-04-06 10:57:46 -07:00
Wenchen Fan f6456fa80b [SPARK-14296][SQL] whole stage codegen support for Dataset.map
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds a new operator `MapElements` for `Dataset.map`, it's a 1-1 mapping and is easier to adapt to whole stage codegen framework.

## How was this patch tested?

new test in `WholeStageCodegenSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12087 from cloud-fan/map.
2016-04-06 12:09:10 +08:00
Andrew Or 45d8cdee39 [SPARK-14129][SPARK-14128][SQL] Alter table DDL commands
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In Spark 2.0, we want to handle the most common `ALTER TABLE` commands ourselves instead of passing the entire query text to Hive. This is done using the new `SessionCatalog` API introduced recently.

The commands supported in this patch include:
```
ALTER TABLE ... RENAME TO ...
ALTER TABLE ... SET TBLPROPERTIES ...
ALTER TABLE ... UNSET TBLPROPERTIES ...
ALTER TABLE ... SET LOCATION ...
ALTER TABLE ... SET SERDE ...
```
The commands we explicitly do not support are:
```
ALTER TABLE ... CLUSTERED BY ...
ALTER TABLE ... SKEWED BY ...
ALTER TABLE ... NOT CLUSTERED
ALTER TABLE ... NOT SORTED
ALTER TABLE ... NOT SKEWED
ALTER TABLE ... NOT STORED AS DIRECTORIES
```
For these we throw exceptions complaining that they are not supported.

## How was this patch tested?

`DDLSuite`

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #12121 from andrewor14/alter-table-ddl.
2016-04-05 14:54:07 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun c59abad052 [SPARK-14402][SQL] initcap UDF doesn't match Hive/Oracle behavior in lowercasing rest of string
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Current, SparkSQL `initCap` is using `toTitleCase` function. However, `UTF8String.toTitleCase` implementation changes only the first letter and just copy the other letters: e.g. sParK --> SParK. This is the correct implementation `toTitleCase`.
```
hive> select initcap('sParK');
Spark
```
```
scala> sql("select initcap('sParK')").head
res0: org.apache.spark.sql.Row = [SParK]
```

This PR updates the implementation of `initcap` using `toLowerCase` and `toTitleCase`.

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including new testcase).

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12175 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14402.
2016-04-05 13:31:00 -07:00
Burak Yavuz 9ee5c25717 [SPARK-14353] Dataset Time Window window API for Python, and SQL
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The `window` function was added to Dataset with [this PR](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12008).
This PR adds the Python, and SQL, API for this function.

With this PR, SQL, Java, and Scala will share the same APIs as in users can use:
 - `window(timeColumn, windowDuration)`
 - `window(timeColumn, windowDuration, slideDuration)`
 - `window(timeColumn, windowDuration, slideDuration, startTime)`

In Python, users can access all APIs above, but in addition they can do
 - In Python:
   `window(timeColumn, windowDuration, startTime=...)`

that is, they can provide the startTime without providing the `slideDuration`. In this case, we will generate tumbling windows.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit tests + manual tests

Author: Burak Yavuz <brkyvz@gmail.com>

Closes #12136 from brkyvz/python-windows.
2016-04-05 13:18:39 -07:00
Yin Huai 72544d6f2a [SPARK-14123][SPARK-14384][SQL] Handle CreateFunction/DropFunction
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR implements CreateFunction and DropFunction commands. Besides implementing these two commands, we also change how to manage functions. Here are the main changes.
* `FunctionRegistry` will be a container to store all functions builders and it will not actively load any functions. Because of this change, we do not need to maintain a separate registry for HiveContext. So, `HiveFunctionRegistry` is deleted.
* SessionCatalog takes care the job of loading a function if this function is not in the `FunctionRegistry` but its metadata is stored in the external catalog. For this case, SessionCatalog will (1) load the metadata from the external catalog, (2) load all needed resources (i.e. jars and files), (3) create a function builder based on the function definition, (4) register the function builder in the `FunctionRegistry`.
* A `UnresolvedGenerator` is created. So, the parser will not need to call `FunctionRegistry` directly during parsing, which is not a good time to create a Hive UDTF. In the analysis phase, we will resolve `UnresolvedGenerator`.

This PR is based on viirya's https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12036/

## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests and new tests.

## TODOs
[x] Self-review
[x] Cleanup
[x] More tests for create/drop functions (we need to more tests for permanent functions).
[ ] File JIRAs for all TODOs
[x] Standardize the error message when a function does not exist.

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>

Closes #12117 from yhuai/function.
2016-04-05 12:27:06 -07:00
Wenchen Fan f77f11c671 [SPARK-14345][SQL] Decouple deserializer expression resolution from ObjectOperator
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR decouples deserializer expression resolution from `ObjectOperator`, so that we can use deserializer expression in normal operators. This is needed by #12061 and #12067 , I abstracted the logic out and put them in this PR to reduce code change in the future.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12131 from cloud-fan/separate.
2016-04-05 10:53:54 -07:00
gatorsmile 7807173679 [SPARK-14349][SQL] Issue Error Messages for Unsupported Operators/DML/DDL in SQL Context.
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, the weird error messages are issued if we use Hive Context-only operations in SQL Context.

For example,
- When calling `Drop Table` in SQL Context, we got the following message:
```
Expected exception org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException to be thrown, but java.lang.ClassCastException was thrown.
```

- When calling `Script Transform` in SQL Context, we got the message:
```
assertion failed: No plan for ScriptTransformation [key#9,value#10], cat, [tKey#155,tValue#156], null
+- LogicalRDD [key#9,value#10], MapPartitionsRDD[3] at beforeAll at BeforeAndAfterAll.scala:187
```

Updates:
Based on the investigation from hvanhovell , the root cause is `visitChildren`, which is the default implementation. It always returns the result of the last defined context child. After merging the code changes from hvanhovell , it works! Thank you hvanhovell !

#### How was this patch tested?
A few test cases are added.

Not sure if the same issue exist for the other operators/DDL/DML. hvanhovell

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #12134 from gatorsmile/hiveParserCommand.
2016-04-05 11:19:46 +02:00
Dilip Biswal 2715bc68bd [SPARK-14348][SQL] Support native execution of SHOW TBLPROPERTIES command
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds Native execution of SHOW TBLPROPERTIES command.

Command Syntax:
``` SQL
SHOW TBLPROPERTIES table_name[(property_key_literal)]
```
## How was this patch tested?

Tests added in HiveComandSuiie and DDLCommandSuite

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12133 from dilipbiswal/dkb_show_tblproperties.
2016-04-05 08:41:59 +02:00
Dongjoon Hyun 3f749f7ed4 [SPARK-14355][BUILD] Fix typos in Exception/Testcase/Comments and static analysis results
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR contains the following 5 types of maintenance fix over 59 files (+94 lines, -93 lines).
- Fix typos(exception/log strings, testcase name, comments) in 44 lines.
- Fix lint-java errors (MaxLineLength) in 6 lines. (New codes after SPARK-14011)
- Use diamond operators in 40 lines. (New codes after SPARK-13702)
- Fix redundant semicolon in 5 lines.
- Rename class `InferSchemaSuite` to `CSVInferSchemaSuite` in CSVInferSchemaSuite.scala.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual and pass the Jenkins tests.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12139 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14355.
2016-04-03 18:14:16 -07:00
bomeng c238cd0744 [SPARK-14341][SQL] Throw exception on unsupported create / drop macro ddl
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We throw an AnalysisException that looks like this:

```
scala> sqlContext.sql("CREATE TEMPORARY MACRO SIGMOID (x DOUBLE) 1.0 / (1.0 + EXP(-x))")
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
Unsupported SQL statement
== SQL ==
CREATE TEMPORARY MACRO SIGMOID (x DOUBLE) 1.0 / (1.0 + EXP(-x))
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.nativeCommand(ParseDriver.scala:66)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser$$anonfun$parsePlan$1.apply(ParseDriver.scala:56)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser$$anonfun$parsePlan$1.apply(ParseDriver.scala:53)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parse(ParseDriver.scala:86)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parsePlan(ParseDriver.scala:53)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext.parseSql(SQLContext.scala:198)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext.sql(SQLContext.scala:749)
  ... 48 elided

```

## How was this patch tested?

Add test cases in HiveQuerySuite.scala

Author: bomeng <bmeng@us.ibm.com>

Closes #12125 from bomeng/SPARK-14341.
2016-04-03 17:15:02 +02:00
Reynold Xin 7be4620508 [HOTFIX] Fix Scala 2.10 compilation 2016-04-02 23:05:23 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 4a6e78abd9 [MINOR][DOCS] Use multi-line JavaDoc comments in Scala code.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR aims to fix all Scala-Style multiline comments into Java-Style multiline comments in Scala codes.
(All comment-only changes over 77 files: +786 lines, −747 lines)

## How was this patch tested?

Manual.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12130 from dongjoon-hyun/use_multiine_javadoc_comments.
2016-04-02 17:50:40 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun f705037617 [SPARK-14338][SQL] Improve SimplifyConditionals rule to handle null in IF/CASEWHEN
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, `SimplifyConditionals` handles `true` and `false` to optimize branches. This PR improves `SimplifyConditionals` to take advantage of `null` conditions for `if` and `CaseWhen` expressions, too.

**Before**
```
scala> sql("SELECT IF(null, 1, 0)").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [if (null) 1 else 0 AS (IF(CAST(NULL AS BOOLEAN), 1, 0))#4]
:     +- INPUT
+- Scan OneRowRelation[]
scala> sql("select case when cast(null as boolean) then 1 else 2 end").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [CASE WHEN null THEN 1 ELSE 2 END AS CASE WHEN CAST(NULL AS BOOLEAN) THEN 1 ELSE 2 END#14]
:     +- INPUT
+- Scan OneRowRelation[]
```

**After**
```
scala> sql("SELECT IF(null, 1, 0)").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [0 AS (IF(CAST(NULL AS BOOLEAN), 1, 0))#4]
:     +- INPUT
+- Scan OneRowRelation[]
scala> sql("select case when cast(null as boolean) then 1 else 2 end").explain()
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [2 AS CASE WHEN CAST(NULL AS BOOLEAN) THEN 1 ELSE 2 END#4]
:     +- INPUT
+- Scan OneRowRelation[]
```

**Hive**
```
hive> select if(null,1,2);
OK
2
hive> select case when cast(null as boolean) then 1 else 2 end;
OK
2
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including new extended test cases).

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12122 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14338.
2016-04-02 17:48:53 -07:00
Jacek Laskowski 06694f1c68 [MINOR] Typo fixes
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Typo fixes. No functional changes.

## How was this patch tested?

Built the sources and ran with samples.

Author: Jacek Laskowski <jacek@japila.pl>

Closes #11802 from jaceklaskowski/typo-fixes.
2016-04-02 08:12:04 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun fa1af0aff7 [SPARK-14251][SQL] Add SQL command for printing out generated code for debugging
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR implements `EXPLAIN CODEGEN` SQL command which returns generated codes like `debugCodegen`. In `spark-shell`, we don't need to `import debug` module. In `spark-sql`, we can use this SQL command now.

**Before**
```
scala> import org.apache.spark.sql.execution.debug._
scala> sql("select 'a' as a group by 1").debugCodegen()
Found 2 WholeStageCodegen subtrees.
== Subtree 1 / 2 ==
...

Generated code:
...

== Subtree 2 / 2 ==
...

Generated code:
...
```

**After**
```
scala> sql("explain extended codegen select 'a' as a group by 1").collect().foreach(println)
[Found 2 WholeStageCodegen subtrees.]
[== Subtree 1 / 2 ==]
...
[]
[Generated code:]
...
[]
[== Subtree 2 / 2 ==]
...
[]
[Generated code:]
...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including new testcases)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12099 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14251.
2016-04-01 22:45:52 -07:00
Cheng Lian 27e71a2cd9 [SPARK-14244][SQL] Don't use SizeBasedWindowFunction.n created on executor side when evaluating window functions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`SizeBasedWindowFunction.n` is a global singleton attribute created for evaluating size based aggregate window functions like `CUME_DIST`. However, this attribute gets different expression IDs when created on both driver side and executor side. This PR adds `withPartitionSize` method to `SizeBasedWindowFunction` so that we can easily rewrite `SizeBasedWindowFunction.n` on executor side.

## How was this patch tested?

A test case is added in `HiveSparkSubmitSuite`, which supports launching multi-process clusters.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #12040 from liancheng/spark-14244-fix-sized-window-function.
2016-04-01 22:00:24 -07:00
Michael Armbrust 0fc4aaa71c [SPARK-14255][SQL] Streaming Aggregation
This PR adds the ability to perform aggregations inside of a `ContinuousQuery`.  In order to implement this feature, the planning of aggregation has augmented with a new `StatefulAggregationStrategy`.  Unlike batch aggregation, stateful-aggregation uses the `StateStore` (introduced in #11645) to persist the results of partial aggregation across different invocations.  The resulting physical plan performs the aggregation using the following progression:
   - Partial Aggregation
   - Shuffle
   - Partial Merge (now there is at most 1 tuple per group)
   - StateStoreRestore (now there is 1 tuple from this batch + optionally one from the previous)
   - Partial Merge (now there is at most 1 tuple per group)
   - StateStoreSave (saves the tuple for the next batch)
   - Complete (output the current result of the aggregation)

The following refactoring was also performed to allow us to plug into existing code:
 - The get/put implementation is taken from #12013
 - The logic for breaking down and de-duping the physical execution of aggregation has been move into a new pattern `PhysicalAggregation`
 - The `AttributeReference` used to identify the result of an `AggregateFunction` as been moved into the `AggregateExpression` container.  This change moves the reference into the same object as the other intermediate references used in aggregation and eliminates the need to pass around a `Map[(AggregateFunction, Boolean), Attribute]`.  Further clean up (using a different aggregation container for logical/physical plans) is deferred to a followup.
 - Some planning logic is moved from the `SessionState` into the `QueryExecution` to make it easier to override in the streaming case.
 - The ability to write a `StreamTest` that checks only the output of the last batch has been added to simulate the future addition of output modes.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #12048 from marmbrus/statefulAgg.
2016-04-01 15:15:16 -07:00
Burak Yavuz 1b829ce139 [SPARK-14160] Time Windowing functions for Datasets
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds the function `window` as a column expression.

`window` can be used to bucket rows into time windows given a time column. With this expression, performing time series analysis on batch data, as well as streaming data should become much more simpler.

### Usage

Assume the following schema:

`sensor_id, measurement, timestamp`

To average 5 minute data every 1 minute (window length of 5 minutes, slide duration of 1 minute), we will use:
```scala
df.groupBy(window("timestamp", “5 minutes”, “1 minute”), "sensor_id")
  .agg(mean("measurement").as("avg_meas"))
```

This will generate windows such as:
```
09:00:00-09:05:00
09:01:00-09:06:00
09:02:00-09:07:00 ...
```

Intervals will start at every `slideDuration` starting at the unix epoch (1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC).
To start intervals at a different point of time, e.g. 30 seconds after a minute, the `startTime` parameter can be used.

```scala
df.groupBy(window("timestamp", “5 minutes”, “1 minute”, "30 second"), "sensor_id")
  .agg(mean("measurement").as("avg_meas"))
```

This will generate windows such as:
```
09:00:30-09:05:30
09:01:30-09:06:30
09:02:30-09:07:30 ...
```

Support for Python will be made in a follow up PR after this.

## How was this patch tested?

This patch has some basic unit tests for the `TimeWindow` expression testing that the parameters pass validation, and it also has some unit/integration tests testing the correctness of the windowing and usability in complex operations (multi-column grouping, multi-column projections, joins).

Author: Burak Yavuz <brkyvz@gmail.com>
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #12008 from brkyvz/df-time-window.
2016-04-01 13:19:24 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh a884daad80 [SPARK-14191][SQL] Remove invalid Expand operator constraints
`Expand` operator now uses its child plan's constraints as its valid constraints (i.e., the base of constraints). This is not correct because `Expand` will set its group by attributes to null values. So the nullability of these attributes should be true.

E.g., for an `Expand` operator like:

    val input = LocalRelation('a.int, 'b.int, 'c.int).where('c.attr > 10 && 'a.attr < 5 && 'b.attr > 2)
    Expand(
      Seq(
        Seq('c, Literal.create(null, StringType), 1),
        Seq('c, 'a, 2)),
      Seq('c, 'a, 'gid.int),
      Project(Seq('a, 'c), input))

The `Project` operator has the constraints `IsNotNull('a)`, `IsNotNull('b)` and `IsNotNull('c)`. But the `Expand` should not have `IsNotNull('a)` in its constraints.

This PR is the first step for this issue and remove invalid constraints of `Expand` operator.

A test is added to `ConstraintPropagationSuite`.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #11995 from viirya/fix-expand-constraints.
2016-04-01 13:08:09 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh df68beb85d [SPARK-13995][SQL] Extract correct IsNotNull constraints for Expression
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13995

We infer relative `IsNotNull` constraints from logical plan's expressions in `constructIsNotNullConstraints` now. However, we don't consider the case of (nested) `Cast`.

For example:

    val tr = LocalRelation('a.int, 'b.long)
    val plan = tr.where('a.attr === 'b.attr).analyze

Then, the plan's constraints will have `IsNotNull(Cast(resolveColumn(tr, "a"), LongType))`, instead of `IsNotNull(resolveColumn(tr, "a"))`. This PR fixes it.

Besides, as `IsNotNull` constraints are most useful for `Attribute`, we should do recursing through any `Expression` that is null intolerant and construct `IsNotNull` constraints for all `Attribute`s under these Expressions.

For example, consider the following constraints:

    val df = Seq((1,2,3)).toDF("a", "b", "c")
    df.where("a + b = c").queryExecution.analyzed.constraints

The inferred isnotnull constraints should be isnotnull(a), isnotnull(b), isnotnull(c), instead of isnotnull(a + c) and isnotnull(c).

## How was this patch tested?

Test is added into `ConstraintPropagationSuite`.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>

Closes #11809 from viirya/constraint-cast.
2016-04-01 13:00:55 -07:00
sureshthalamati a471c7f9ea [SPARK-14133][SQL] Throws exception for unsupported create/drop/alter index , and lock/unlock operations.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This  PR  throws Unsupported Operation exception for create index, drop index, alter index , lock table , lock database, unlock table, and unlock database operations that are not supported in Spark SQL. Currently these operations are executed executed by Hive.

Error:
spark-sql> drop index my_index on my_table;
Error in query:
Unsupported operation: drop index(line 1, pos 0)

## How was this patch tested?
Added test cases to HiveQuerySuite

yhuai hvanhovell andrewor14

Author: sureshthalamati <suresh.thalamati@gmail.com>

Closes #12069 from sureshthalamati/unsupported_ddl_spark-14133.
2016-04-01 18:33:31 +02:00
Dilip Biswal 0b04f8fdf1 [SPARK-14184][SQL] Support native execution of SHOW DATABASE command and fix SHOW TABLE to use table identifier pattern
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR addresses the following

1. Supports native execution of SHOW DATABASES command
2. Fixes SHOW TABLES to apply the identifier_with_wildcards pattern if supplied.

SHOW TABLE syntax
```
SHOW TABLES [IN database_name] ['identifier_with_wildcards'];
```
SHOW DATABASES syntax
```
SHOW (DATABASES|SCHEMAS) [LIKE 'identifier_with_wildcards'];
```

## How was this patch tested?
Tests added in SQLQuerySuite (both hive and sql contexts) and DDLCommandSuite

Note: Since the table name pattern was not working , tests are added in both SQLQuerySuite to
verify the application of the table pattern.

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #11991 from dilipbiswal/dkb_show_database.
2016-04-01 18:27:11 +02:00
gatorsmile 446c45bd87 [SPARK-14182][SQL] Parse DDL Command: Alter View
This PR is to provide native parsing support for DDL commands: `Alter View`. Since its AST trees are highly similar to `Alter Table`. Thus, both implementation are integrated into the same one.

Based on the Hive DDL document:
https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/LanguageManual+DDL and https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/PartitionedViews

**Syntax:**
```SQL
ALTER VIEW view_name RENAME TO new_view_name
```
 - to change the name of a view to a different name

**Syntax:**
```SQL
ALTER VIEW view_name SET TBLPROPERTIES ('comment' = new_comment);
```
 - to add metadata to a view

**Syntax:**
```SQL
ALTER VIEW view_name UNSET TBLPROPERTIES [IF EXISTS] ('comment', 'key')
```
 - to remove metadata from a view

**Syntax:**
```SQL
ALTER VIEW view_name ADD [IF NOT EXISTS] PARTITION spec1[, PARTITION spec2, ...]
```
 - to add the partitioning metadata for a view.
 - the syntax of partition spec in `ALTER VIEW` is identical to `ALTER TABLE`, **EXCEPT** that it is **ILLEGAL** to specify a `LOCATION` clause.

**Syntax:**
```SQL
ALTER VIEW view_name DROP [IF EXISTS] PARTITION spec1[, PARTITION spec2, ...]
```
 - to drop the related partition metadata for a view.

Added the related test cases to `DDLCommandSuite`

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #11987 from gatorsmile/parseAlterView.
2016-03-31 12:04:03 -07:00
Herman van Hovell a9b93e0739 [SPARK-14211][SQL] Remove ANTLR3 based parser
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR removes the ANTLR3 based parser, and moves the new ANTLR4 based parser into the `org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser package`.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing unit tests.

cc rxin andrewor14 yhuai

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #12071 from hvanhovell/SPARK-14211.
2016-03-31 09:25:09 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 258a243419 [SPARK-14282][SQL] CodeFormatter should handle oneline comment with /* */ properly
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR improves `CodeFormatter` to fix the following malformed indentations.
```java
/* 019 */   public java.lang.Object apply(java.lang.Object _i) {
/* 020 */     InternalRow i = (InternalRow) _i;
/* 021 */     /* createexternalrow(if (isnull(input[0, double])) null else input[0, double], if (isnull(input[1, int])) null else input[1, int], ... */
/* 022 */       boolean isNull = false;
/* 023 */       final Object[] values = new Object[2];
/* 024 */       /* if (isnull(input[0, double])) null else input[0, double] */
/* 025 */     /* isnull(input[0, double]) */
...
/* 053 */     if (!false && false) {
/* 054 */       /* null */
/* 055 */     final int value9 = -1;
/* 056 */     isNull6 = true;
/* 057 */     value6 = value9;
/* 058 */   } else {
...
/* 077 */   return mutableRow;
/* 078 */ }
/* 079 */ }
/* 080 */
```

After this PR, the code will be formatted like the following.
```java
/* 019 */   public java.lang.Object apply(java.lang.Object _i) {
/* 020 */     InternalRow i = (InternalRow) _i;
/* 021 */     /* createexternalrow(if (isnull(input[0, double])) null else input[0, double], if (isnull(input[1, int])) null else input[1, int], ... */
/* 022 */     boolean isNull = false;
/* 023 */     final Object[] values = new Object[2];
/* 024 */     /* if (isnull(input[0, double])) null else input[0, double] */
/* 025 */     /* isnull(input[0, double]) */
...
/* 053 */     if (!false && false) {
/* 054 */       /* null */
/* 055 */       final int value9 = -1;
/* 056 */       isNull6 = true;
/* 057 */       value6 = value9;
/* 058 */     } else {
...
/* 077 */     return mutableRow;
/* 078 */   }
/* 079 */ }
/* 080 */
```

Also, this issue fixes the following too. (Similar with [SPARK-14185](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14185))
```java
16/03/30 12:39:24 DEBUG WholeStageCodegen: /* 001 */ public Object generate(Object[] references) {
/* 002 */   return new GeneratedIterator(references);
/* 003 */ }
```
```java
16/03/30 12:46:32 DEBUG WholeStageCodegen:
/* 001 */ public Object generate(Object[] references) {
/* 002 */   return new GeneratedIterator(references);
/* 003 */ }
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests (including new CodeFormatterSuite testcases.)

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12072 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14282.
2016-03-30 16:15:37 -07:00
Wenchen Fan d46c71b39d [SPARK-14268][SQL] rename toRowExpressions and fromRowExpression to serializer and deserializer in ExpressionEncoder
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In `ExpressionEncoder`, we use `constructorFor` to build `fromRowExpression` as the `deserializer` in `ObjectOperator`. It's kind of confusing, we should make the name consistent.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #12058 from cloud-fan/rename.
2016-03-30 11:03:15 -07:00
gatorsmile b66b97cd04 [SPARK-14124][SQL] Implement Database-related DDL Commands
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to implement the following four Database-related DDL commands:
 - `CREATE DATABASE|SCHEMA [IF NOT EXISTS] database_name`
 - `DROP DATABASE [IF EXISTS] database_name [RESTRICT|CASCADE]`
 - `DESCRIBE DATABASE [EXTENDED] db_name`
 - `ALTER (DATABASE|SCHEMA) database_name SET DBPROPERTIES (property_name=property_value, ...)`

Another PR will be submitted to handle the unsupported commands. In the Database-related DDL commands, we will issue an error exception for `ALTER (DATABASE|SCHEMA) database_name SET OWNER [USER|ROLE] user_or_role`.

cc yhuai andrewor14 rxin Could you review the changes? Is it in the right direction? Thanks!

#### How was this patch tested?
Added a few test cases in `command/DDLSuite.scala` for testing DDL command execution in `SQLContext`. Since `HiveContext` also shares the same implementation, the existing test cases in `\hive` also verifies the correctness of these commands.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #12009 from gatorsmile/dbDDL.
2016-03-29 17:39:52 -07:00
Sameer Agarwal 366cac6fb0 [SPARK-14225][SQL] Cap the length of toCommentSafeString at 128 chars
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Builds on https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12022 and (a) appends "..." to truncated comment strings and (b) fixes indentation in lines after the commented strings if they happen to have a `(`, `{`, `)` or `}`

## How was this patch tested?

Manually examined the generated code.

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #12044 from sameeragarwal/comment.
2016-03-29 16:46:45 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun d612228eff [MINOR][SQL] Fix typos by replacing 'much' with 'match'.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR fixes two trivial typos: 'does not **much**' --> 'does not **match**'.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #12042 from dongjoon-hyun/fix_typo_by_replacing_much_with_match.
2016-03-29 12:45:43 -07:00
Herman van Hovell 27d4ef0c61 [SPARK-14213][SQL] Migrate HiveQl parsing to ANTLR4 parser
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR migrates all HiveQl parsing to the new ANTLR4 parser. This PR is build on top of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/12011, and we should wait with merging until that one is in (hence the WIP tag).

As soon as this PR is merged we can start removing much of the old parser infrastructure.

### How was this patch tested?

Exisiting Hive unit tests.

cc rxin andrewor14 yhuai

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #12015 from hvanhovell/SPARK-14213.
2016-03-28 20:19:21 -07:00
Andrew Or 27aab80695 [SPARK-14013][SQL] Proper temp function support in catalog
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Session catalog was added in #11750. However, it doesn't really support temporary functions properly; right now we only store the metadata in the form of `CatalogFunction`, but this doesn't make sense for temporary functions because there is no class name.

This patch moves the `FunctionRegistry` into the `SessionCatalog`. With this, the user can call `catalog.createTempFunction` and `catalog.lookupFunction` to use the function they registered previously. This is currently still dead code, however.

## How was this patch tested?

`SessionCatalogSuite`.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11972 from andrewor14/temp-functions.
2016-03-28 16:45:02 -07:00
Reynold Xin b7836492bb [SPARK-14155][SQL] Hide UserDefinedType interface in Spark 2.0
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
UserDefinedType is a developer API in Spark 1.x. With very high probability we will create a new API for user-defined type that also works well with column batches as well as encoders (datasets). In Spark 2.0, let's make `UserDefinedType` `private[spark]` first.

## How was this patch tested?
Existing unit tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #11955 from rxin/SPARK-14155.
2016-03-28 16:26:32 -07:00
Andrew Or eebc8c1c95 [SPARK-13923][SPARK-14014][SQL] Session catalog follow-ups
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch addresses the remaining comments left in #11750 and #11918 after they are merged. For a full list of changes in this patch, just trace the commits.

## How was this patch tested?

`SessionCatalogSuite` and `CatalogTestCases`

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #12006 from andrewor14/session-catalog-followup.
2016-03-28 16:25:15 -07:00
Yin Huai 7007f72ba7 [SPARK-13713][SQL][TEST-MAVEN] Add Antlr4 maven plugin.
Seems 600c0b69ca is missing the antlr4 maven plugin. This pr adds it.

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #12010 from yhuai/mavenAntlr4.
2016-03-28 13:50:42 -07:00
Herman van Hovell 600c0b69ca [SPARK-13713][SQL] Migrate parser from ANTLR3 to ANTLR4
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The current ANTLR3 parser is quite complex to maintain and suffers from code blow-ups. This PR introduces a new parser that is based on ANTLR4.

This parser is based on the [Presto's SQL parser](https://github.com/facebook/presto/blob/master/presto-parser/src/main/antlr4/com/facebook/presto/sql/parser/SqlBase.g4). The current implementation can parse and create Catalyst and SQL plans. Large parts of the HiveQl DDL and some of the DML functionality is currently missing, the plan is to add this in follow-up PRs.

This PR is a work in progress, and work needs to be done in the following area's:

- [x] Error handling should be improved.
- [x] Documentation should be improved.
- [x] Multi-Insert needs to be tested.
- [ ] Naming and package locations.

### How was this patch tested?

Catalyst and SQL unit tests.

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #11557 from hvanhovell/ngParser.
2016-03-28 12:31:12 -07:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 4a7636f2da [SPARK-13844] [SQL] Generate better code for filters with a non-nullable column
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR simplifies generated code with a non-nullable column. This PR addresses three items:
1. Generate simplified code for and / or
2. Generate better code for divide and remainder with non-zero dividend
3. Pass nullable information into BoundReference at WholeStageCodegen

I have attached the generated code with and without this PR

## How was this patch tested?

Tested by existing test suites in sql/core

Here is a motivating example
````
(0 to 6).map(i => (i.toString, i.toInt)).toDF("k", "v")
  .filter("v % 2 == 0").filter("v <= 4").filter("v > 1").show()
````

Generated code without this PR
````java
/* 032 */   protected void processNext() throws java.io.IOException {
/* 033 */     /*** PRODUCE: Project [_1#0 AS k#3,_2#1 AS v#4] */
/* 034 */
/* 035 */     /*** PRODUCE: Filter ((isnotnull((_2#1 % 2)) && ((_2#1 % 2) = 0)) && ((_2#1 <= 4) && (_2#1 > 1))) */
/* 036 */
/* 037 */     /*** PRODUCE: INPUT */
/* 038 */
/* 039 */     while (!shouldStop() && inputadapter_input.hasNext()) {
/* 040 */       InternalRow inputadapter_row = (InternalRow) inputadapter_input.next();
/* 041 */       /*** CONSUME: Filter ((isnotnull((_2#1 % 2)) && ((_2#1 % 2) = 0)) && ((_2#1 <= 4) && (_2#1 > 1))) */
/* 042 */       /* input[1, int] */
/* 043 */       int filter_value1 = inputadapter_row.getInt(1);
/* 044 */
/* 045 */       /* isnotnull((input[1, int] % 2)) */
/* 046 */       /* (input[1, int] % 2) */
/* 047 */       boolean filter_isNull3 = false;
/* 048 */       int filter_value3 = -1;
/* 049 */       if (false || 2 == 0) {
/* 050 */         filter_isNull3 = true;
/* 051 */       } else {
/* 052 */         if (false) {
/* 053 */           filter_isNull3 = true;
/* 054 */         } else {
/* 055 */           filter_value3 = (int)(filter_value1 % 2);
/* 056 */         }
/* 057 */       }
/* 058 */       if (!(!(filter_isNull3))) continue;
/* 059 */
/* 060 */       /* ((input[1, int] % 2) = 0) */
/* 061 */       boolean filter_isNull6 = true;
/* 062 */       boolean filter_value6 = false;
/* 063 */       /* (input[1, int] % 2) */
/* 064 */       boolean filter_isNull7 = false;
/* 065 */       int filter_value7 = -1;
/* 066 */       if (false || 2 == 0) {
/* 067 */         filter_isNull7 = true;
/* 068 */       } else {
/* 069 */         if (false) {
/* 070 */           filter_isNull7 = true;
/* 071 */         } else {
/* 072 */           filter_value7 = (int)(filter_value1 % 2);
/* 073 */         }
/* 074 */       }
/* 075 */       if (!filter_isNull7) {
/* 076 */         filter_isNull6 = false; // resultCode could change nullability.
/* 077 */         filter_value6 = filter_value7 == 0;
/* 078 */
/* 079 */       }
/* 080 */       if (filter_isNull6 || !filter_value6) continue;
/* 081 */
/* 082 */       /* (input[1, int] <= 4) */
/* 083 */       boolean filter_value11 = false;
/* 084 */       filter_value11 = filter_value1 <= 4;
/* 085 */       if (!filter_value11) continue;
/* 086 */
/* 087 */       /* (input[1, int] > 1) */
/* 088 */       boolean filter_value14 = false;
/* 089 */       filter_value14 = filter_value1 > 1;
/* 090 */       if (!filter_value14) continue;
/* 091 */
/* 092 */       filter_metricValue.add(1);
/* 093 */
/* 094 */       /*** CONSUME: Project [_1#0 AS k#3,_2#1 AS v#4] */
/* 095 */
/* 096 */       /* input[0, string] */
/* 097 */       /* input[0, string] */
/* 098 */       boolean filter_isNull = inputadapter_row.isNullAt(0);
/* 099 */       UTF8String filter_value = filter_isNull ? null : (inputadapter_row.getUTF8String(0));
/* 100 */       project_holder.reset();
/* 101 */
/* 102 */       project_rowWriter.zeroOutNullBytes();
/* 103 */
/* 104 */       if (filter_isNull) {
/* 105 */         project_rowWriter.setNullAt(0);
/* 106 */       } else {
/* 107 */         project_rowWriter.write(0, filter_value);
/* 108 */       }
/* 109 */
/* 110 */       project_rowWriter.write(1, filter_value1);
/* 111 */       project_result.setTotalSize(project_holder.totalSize());
/* 112 */       append(project_result.copy());
/* 113 */     }
/* 114 */   }
/* 115 */ }
````

Generated code with this PR
````java
/* 032 */   protected void processNext() throws java.io.IOException {
/* 033 */     /*** PRODUCE: Project [_1#0 AS k#3,_2#1 AS v#4] */
/* 034 */
/* 035 */     /*** PRODUCE: Filter (((_2#1 % 2) = 0) && ((_2#1 <= 5) && (_2#1 > 1))) */
/* 036 */
/* 037 */     /*** PRODUCE: INPUT */
/* 038 */
/* 039 */     while (!shouldStop() && inputadapter_input.hasNext()) {
/* 040 */       InternalRow inputadapter_row = (InternalRow) inputadapter_input.next();
/* 041 */       /*** CONSUME: Filter (((_2#1 % 2) = 0) && ((_2#1 <= 5) && (_2#1 > 1))) */
/* 042 */       /* input[1, int] */
/* 043 */       int filter_value1 = inputadapter_row.getInt(1);
/* 044 */
/* 045 */       /* ((input[1, int] % 2) = 0) */
/* 046 */       /* (input[1, int] % 2) */
/* 047 */       int filter_value3 = (int)(filter_value1 % 2);
/* 048 */
/* 049 */       boolean filter_value2 = false;
/* 050 */       filter_value2 = filter_value3 == 0;
/* 051 */       if (!filter_value2) continue;
/* 052 */
/* 053 */       /* (input[1, int] <= 5) */
/* 054 */       boolean filter_value7 = false;
/* 055 */       filter_value7 = filter_value1 <= 5;
/* 056 */       if (!filter_value7) continue;
/* 057 */
/* 058 */       /* (input[1, int] > 1) */
/* 059 */       boolean filter_value10 = false;
/* 060 */       filter_value10 = filter_value1 > 1;
/* 061 */       if (!filter_value10) continue;
/* 062 */
/* 063 */       filter_metricValue.add(1);
/* 064 */
/* 065 */       /*** CONSUME: Project [_1#0 AS k#3,_2#1 AS v#4] */
/* 066 */
/* 067 */       /* input[0, string] */
/* 068 */       /* input[0, string] */
/* 069 */       boolean filter_isNull = inputadapter_row.isNullAt(0);
/* 070 */       UTF8String filter_value = filter_isNull ? null : (inputadapter_row.getUTF8String(0));
/* 071 */       project_holder.reset();
/* 072 */
/* 073 */       project_rowWriter.zeroOutNullBytes();
/* 074 */
/* 075 */       if (filter_isNull) {
/* 076 */         project_rowWriter.setNullAt(0);
/* 077 */       } else {
/* 078 */         project_rowWriter.write(0, filter_value);
/* 079 */       }
/* 080 */
/* 081 */       project_rowWriter.write(1, filter_value1);
/* 082 */       project_result.setTotalSize(project_holder.totalSize());
/* 083 */       append(project_result.copy());
/* 084 */     }
/* 085 */   }
/* 086 */ }
````

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #11684 from kiszk/SPARK-13844.
2016-03-28 10:35:48 -07:00
Kousuke Saruta aac13fb48c [SPARK-14185][SQL][MINOR] Make indentation of debug log for generated code proper
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The indentation of debug log output by `CodeGenerator` is weird.
The first line of the generated code should be put on the next line of the first line of the log message.

```
16/03/28 11:10:24 DEBUG CodeGenerator: /* 001 */
/* 002 */ public java.lang.Object generate(Object[] references) {
/* 003 */   return new SpecificSafeProjection(references);
...
```

After this patch is applied, we get debug log like as follows.

```
16/03/28 10:45:50 DEBUG CodeGenerator:
/* 001 */
/* 002 */ public java.lang.Object generate(Object[] references) {
/* 003 */   return new SpecificSafeProjection(references);
...
```
## How was this patch tested?

Ran some jobs and checked debug logs.

Author: Kousuke Saruta <sarutak@oss.nttdata.co.jp>

Closes #11990 from sarutak/fix-debuglog-indentation.
2016-03-27 23:50:23 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 1808465855 [MINOR] Fix newly added java-lint errors
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR fixes some newly added java-lint errors(unused-imports, line-lengsth).

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11968 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14167.
2016-03-26 11:55:49 +00:00
Sameer Agarwal afd0debe07 [SPARK-14137] [SPARK-14150] [SQL] Infer IsNotNull constraints from non-nullable attributes
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds support for automatically inferring `IsNotNull` constraints from any non-nullable attributes that are part of an operator's output. This also fixes the issue that causes the optimizer to hit the maximum number of iterations for certain queries in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11828.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test in `ConstraintPropagationSuite`

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11953 from sameeragarwal/infer-isnotnull.
2016-03-25 12:57:26 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh ca003354da [SPARK-12443][SQL] encoderFor should support Decimal
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12443

`constructorFor` will call `dataTypeFor` to determine if a type is `ObjectType` or not. If there is not case for `Decimal`, it will be recognized as `ObjectType` and causes the bug.

## How was this patch tested?

Test is added into `ExpressionEncoderSuite`.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #10399 from viirya/fix-encoder-decimal.
2016-03-25 12:07:56 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 43b15e01c4 [SPARK-14061][SQL] implement CreateMap
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

As we have `CreateArray` and `CreateStruct`, we should also have `CreateMap`.  This PR adds the `CreateMap` expression, and the DataFrame API, and python API.

## How was this patch tested?

various new tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11879 from cloud-fan/create_map.
2016-03-25 09:50:06 -07:00
Davies Liu 6603d9f7e2 [SPARK-13919] [SQL] fix column pruning through filter
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR fix the conflict between ColumnPruning and PushPredicatesThroughProject, because ColumnPruning will try to insert a Project before Filter, but PushPredicatesThroughProject will move the Filter before Project.This is fixed by remove the Project before Filter, if the Project only do column pruning.

The RuleExecutor will fail the test if reached max iterations.

Closes #11745

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

This is a test case still failing, disabled for now, will be fixed by https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14137

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11828 from davies/fail_rule.
2016-03-25 09:05:23 -07:00
Wenchen Fan e9b6e7d857 [SPARK-13456][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] lazily generate the outer pointer for case class defined in REPL
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11410, we missed a corner case: define the inner class and use it in `Dataset` at the same time by using paste mode. For this case, the inner class and the `Dataset` are inside same line object, when we build the `Dataset`, we try to get outer pointer from line object, and it will fail because the line object is not initialized yet.

https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13456?focusedCommentId=15209174&page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel#comment-15209174 is an example for this corner case.

This PR make the process of getting outer pointer from line object lazy, so that we can successfully build the `Dataset` and finish initializing the line object.

## How was this patch tested?

new test in repl suite.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11931 from cloud-fan/repl.
2016-03-25 20:19:04 +08:00
Andrew Or 20ddf5fddf [SPARK-14014][SQL] Integrate session catalog (attempt #2)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This reopens #11836, which was merged but promptly reverted because it introduced flaky Hive tests.

## How was this patch tested?

See `CatalogTestCases`, `SessionCatalogSuite` and `HiveContextSuite`.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11938 from andrewor14/session-catalog-again.
2016-03-24 22:59:35 -07:00
Reynold Xin 3619fec1ec [SPARK-14142][SQL] Replace internal use of unionAll with union
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
unionAll has been deprecated in SPARK-14088.

## How was this patch tested?
Should be covered by all existing tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #11946 from rxin/SPARK-14142.
2016-03-24 22:34:55 -07:00
gatorsmile 05f652d6c2 [SPARK-13957][SQL] Support Group By Ordinal in SQL
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to support group by position in SQL. For example, when users input the following query
```SQL
select c1 as a, c2, c3, sum(*) from tbl group by 1, 3, c4
```
The ordinals are recognized as the positions in the select list. Thus, `Analyzer` converts it to
```SQL
select c1, c2, c3, sum(*) from tbl group by c1, c3, c4
```

This is controlled by the config option `spark.sql.groupByOrdinal`.
- When true, the ordinal numbers in group by clauses are treated as the position in the select list.
- When false, the ordinal numbers are ignored.
- Only convert integer literals (not foldable expressions). If found foldable expressions, ignore them.
- When the positions specified in the group by clauses correspond to the aggregate functions in select list, output an exception message.
- star is not allowed to use in the select list when users specify ordinals in group by

Note: This PR is taken from https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10731. When merging this PR, please give the credit to zhichao-li

Also cc all the people who are involved in the previous discussion:  rxin cloud-fan marmbrus yhuai hvanhovell adrian-wang chenghao-intel tejasapatil

#### How was this patch tested?

Added a few test cases for both positive and negative test cases.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #11846 from gatorsmile/groupByOrdinal.
2016-03-25 12:55:58 +08:00
Andrew Or c44d140cae Revert "[SPARK-14014][SQL] Replace existing catalog with SessionCatalog"
This reverts commit 5dfc01976b.
2016-03-23 22:21:15 -07:00
gatorsmile f42eaf42bd [SPARK-14085][SQL] Star Expansion for Hash
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is to support star expansion in hash. For example,
```SQL
val structDf = testData2.select("a", "b").as("record")
structDf.select(hash($"*")
```

In addition, it refactors the codes for the rule `ResolveStar` and fixes a regression for star expansion in group by when using SQL API. For example,
```SQL
SELECT * FROM testData2 group by a, b
```

cc cloud-fan Now, the code for star resolution is much cleaner. The coverage is better. Could you check if this refactoring is good? Thanks!

#### How was this patch tested?
Added a few test cases to cover it.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11904 from gatorsmile/starResolution.
2016-03-24 11:13:36 +08:00
Andrew Or 5dfc01976b [SPARK-14014][SQL] Replace existing catalog with SessionCatalog
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`SessionCatalog`, introduced in #11750, is a catalog that keeps track of temporary functions and tables, and delegates metastore operations to `ExternalCatalog`. This functionality overlaps a lot with the existing `analysis.Catalog`.

As of this commit, `SessionCatalog` and `ExternalCatalog` will no longer be dead code. There are still things that need to be done after this patch, namely:
- SPARK-14013: Properly implement temporary functions in `SessionCatalog`
- SPARK-13879: Decide which DDL/DML commands to support natively in Spark
- SPARK-?????: Implement the ones we do want to support through `SessionCatalog`.
- SPARK-?????: Merge SQL/HiveContext

## How was this patch tested?

This is largely a refactoring task so there are no new tests introduced. The particularly relevant tests are `SessionCatalogSuite` and `ExternalCatalogSuite`.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #11836 from andrewor14/use-session-catalog.
2016-03-23 13:34:22 -07:00
Herman van Hovell 919bf32198 [SPARK-13325][SQL] Create a 64-bit hashcode expression
This PR introduces a 64-bit hashcode expression. Such an expression is especially usefull for HyperLogLog++ and other probabilistic datastructures.

I have implemented xxHash64 which is a 64-bit hashing algorithm created by Yann Colet and Mathias Westerdahl. This is a high speed (C implementation runs at memory bandwidth) and high quality hashcode. It exploits both Instruction Level Parralellism (for speed) and the multiplication and rotation techniques (for quality) like MurMurHash does.

The initial results are promising. I have added a CG'ed test to the `HashBenchmark`, and this results in the following results (running from SBT):

    Running benchmark: Hash For simple
      Running case: interpreted version
      Running case: codegen version
      Running case: codegen version 64-bit

    Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4750HQ CPU  2.00GHz
    Hash For simple:                    Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    interpreted version                      1011 / 1016        132.8           7.5       1.0X
    codegen version                          1864 / 1869         72.0          13.9       0.5X
    codegen version 64-bit                   1614 / 1644         83.2          12.0       0.6X

    Running benchmark: Hash For normal
      Running case: interpreted version
      Running case: codegen version
      Running case: codegen version 64-bit

    Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4750HQ CPU  2.00GHz
    Hash For normal:                    Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    interpreted version                      2467 / 2475          0.9        1176.1       1.0X
    codegen version                          2008 / 2115          1.0         957.5       1.2X
    codegen version 64-bit                    728 /  758          2.9         347.0       3.4X

    Running benchmark: Hash For array
      Running case: interpreted version
      Running case: codegen version
      Running case: codegen version 64-bit

    Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4750HQ CPU  2.00GHz
    Hash For array:                     Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    interpreted version                      1544 / 1707          0.1       11779.6       1.0X
    codegen version                          2728 / 2745          0.0       20815.5       0.6X
    codegen version 64-bit                   2508 / 2549          0.1       19132.8       0.6X

    Running benchmark: Hash For map
      Running case: interpreted version
      Running case: codegen version
      Running case: codegen version 64-bit

    Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4750HQ CPU  2.00GHz
    Hash For map:                       Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    interpreted version                      1819 / 1826          0.0      444014.3       1.0X
    codegen version                           183 /  194          0.0       44642.9       9.9X
    codegen version 64-bit                    173 /  174          0.0       42120.9      10.5X

This shows that algorithm is consistently faster than MurMurHash32 in all cases and up to 3x (!) in the normal case.

I have also added this to HyperLogLog++ and it cuts the processing time of the following code in half:

    val df = sqlContext.range(1<<25).agg(approxCountDistinct("id"))
    df.explain()
    val t = System.nanoTime()
    df.show()
    val ns = System.nanoTime() - t

    // Before
    ns: Long = 5821524302

    // After
    ns: Long = 2836418963

cc cloud-fan (you have been working on hashcodes) / rxin

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #11209 from hvanhovell/xxHash.
2016-03-23 20:51:01 +01:00
Josh Rosen 3de24ae2ed [SPARK-14075] Refactor MemoryStore to be testable independent of BlockManager
This patch refactors the `MemoryStore` so that it can be tested without needing to construct / mock an entire `BlockManager`.

- The block manager's serialization- and compression-related methods have been moved from `BlockManager` to `SerializerManager`.
- `BlockInfoManager `is now passed directly to classes that need it, rather than being passed via the `BlockManager`.
- The `MemoryStore` now calls `dropFromMemory` via a new `BlockEvictionHandler` interface rather than directly calling the `BlockManager`. This change helps to enforce a narrow interface between the `MemoryStore` and `BlockManager` functionality and makes this interface easier to mock in tests.
- Several of the block unrolling tests have been moved from `BlockManagerSuite` into a new `MemoryStoreSuite`.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #11899 from JoshRosen/reduce-memorystore-blockmanager-coupling.
2016-03-23 10:15:23 -07:00
gatorsmile 6ce008ba46 [SPARK-13549][SQL] Refactor the Optimizer Rule CollapseProject
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The PR https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10541 changed the rule `CollapseProject` by enabling collapsing `Project` into `Aggregate`. It leaves a to-do item to remove the duplicate code. This PR is to finish this to-do item. Also added a test case for covering this change.

#### How was this patch tested?

Added a new test case.

liancheng Could you check if the code refactoring is fine? Thanks!

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11427 from gatorsmile/collapseProjectRefactor.
2016-03-24 00:51:31 +08:00
Dongjoon Hyun 1a22cf1e9b [MINOR][SQL][DOCS] Update sql/README.md and remove some unused imports in sql module.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR updates `sql/README.md` according to the latest console output and removes some unused imports in `sql` module. This is done by manually, so there is no guarantee to remove all unused imports.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11907 from dongjoon-hyun/update_sql_module.
2016-03-22 23:07:49 -07:00
Davies Liu 4700adb98e [SPARK-13806] [SQL] fix rounding mode of negative float/double
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Round() in database usually round the number up (away from zero), it's different than Math.round() in Java.

For example:
```
scala> java.lang.Math.round(-3.5)
res3: Long = -3
```
In Database, we should return -4.0 in this cases.

This PR remove the buggy special case for scale=0.

## How was this patch tested?

Add tests for negative values with tie.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11894 from davies/fix_round.
2016-03-22 16:45:20 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun c632bdc01f [SPARK-14029][SQL] Improve BooleanSimplification optimization by implementing Not canonicalization.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, **BooleanSimplification** optimization can handle the following cases.
* a && (!a || b ) ==> a && b
* a && (b || !a ) ==> a && b

However, it can not handle the followings cases since those equations fail at the comparisons between their canonicalized forms.
* a < 1 && (!(a < 1) || b)     ==> (a < 1) && b
* a <= 1 && (!(a <= 1) || b) ==> (a <= 1) && b
* a > 1 && (!(a > 1) || b)     ==> (a > 1) && b
* a >= 1 && (!(a >= 1) || b) ==> (a >= 1) && b

This PR implements the above cases and also the followings, too.
* a < 1 && ((a >= 1) || b )   ==> (a < 1) && b
* a <= 1 && ((a > 1) || b )   ==> (a <= 1) && b
* a > 1 && ((a <= 1) || b)  ==> (a > 1) && b
* a >= 1 && ((a < 1) || b)  ==> (a >= 1) && b

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins tests including new test cases in BooleanSimplicationSuite.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11851 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14029.
2016-03-22 10:17:08 -07:00
Cheng Lian f2e855fba8 [SPARK-13473][SQL] Simplifies PushPredicateThroughProject
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a follow-up of PR #11348.

After PR #11348, a predicate is never pushed through a project as long as the project contains any non-deterministic fields. Thus, it's impossible that the candidate filter condition can reference any non-deterministic projected fields, and related logic can be safely cleaned up.

To be more specific, the following optimization is allowed:

```scala
// From:
df.select('a, 'b).filter('c > rand(42))
// To:
df.filter('c > rand(42)).select('a, 'b)
```

while this isn't:

```scala
// From:
df.select('a, rand('b) as 'rb, 'c).filter('c > 'rb)
// To:
df.filter('c > rand('b)).select('a, rand('b) as 'rb, 'c)
```

## How was this patch tested?

Existing test cases should do the work.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #11864 from liancheng/spark-13473-cleanup.
2016-03-22 19:20:56 +08:00
gatorsmile 3f49e0766f [SPARK-13320][SQL] Support Star in CreateStruct/CreateArray and Error Handling when DataFrame/DataSet Functions using Star
This PR resolves two issues:

First, expanding * inside aggregate functions of structs when using Dataframe/Dataset APIs. For example,
```scala
structDf.groupBy($"a").agg(min(struct($"record.*")))
```

Second, it improves the error messages when having invalid star usage when using Dataframe/Dataset APIs. For example,
```scala
pagecounts4PartitionsDS
  .map(line => (line._1, line._3))
  .toDF()
  .groupBy($"_1")
  .agg(sum("*") as "sumOccurances")
```
Before the fix, the invalid usage will issue a confusing error message, like:
```
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: cannot resolve '_1' given input columns _1, _2;
```
After the fix, the message is like:
```
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Invalid usage of '*' in function 'sum'
```
cc: rxin nongli cloud-fan

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11208 from gatorsmile/sumDataSetResolution.
2016-03-22 08:21:02 +08:00
Wenchen Fan f3717fc7c9 [SPARK-14004][FOLLOW-UP] Implementations of NonSQLExpression should not override sql method
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is only one exception: `PythonUDF`. However, I don't think the `PythonUDF#` prefix is useful, as we can only create python udf under python context. This PR removes the `PythonUDF#` prefix from `PythonUDF.toString`, so that it doesn't need to overrde `sql`.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11859 from cloud-fan/tmp.
2016-03-21 15:24:18 -07:00
Cheng Lian 5d8de16e71 [SPARK-14004][SQL] NamedExpressions should have at most one qualifier
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a more aggressive version of PR #11820, which not only fixes the original problem, but also does the following updates to enforce the at-most-one-qualifier constraint:

- Renames `NamedExpression.qualifiers` to `NamedExpression.qualifier`
- Uses `Option[String]` rather than `Seq[String]` for `NamedExpression.qualifier`

Quoted PR description of #11820 here:

> Current implementations of `AttributeReference.sql` and `Alias.sql` joins all available qualifiers, which is logically wrong. But this implementation mistake doesn't cause any real SQL generation bugs though, since there is always at most one qualifier for any given `AttributeReference` or `Alias`.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should be enough.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #11822 from liancheng/spark-14004-aggressive.
2016-03-21 11:00:09 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 43ebf7a9cb [SPARK-13456][SQL] fix creating encoders for case classes defined in Spark shell
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

case classes defined in REPL are wrapped by line classes, and we have a trick for scala 2.10 REPL to automatically register the wrapper classes to `OuterScope` so that we can use when create encoders.
However, this trick doesn't work right after we upgrade to scala 2.11, and unfortunately the tests are only in scala 2.10, which makes this bug hidden until now.

This PR moves the encoder tests to scala 2.11  `ReplSuite`, and fixes this bug by another approach(the previous trick can't port to scala 2.11 REPL): make `OuterScope` smarter that can detect classes defined in REPL and load the singleton of line wrapper classes automatically.

## How was this patch tested?

the migrated encoder tests in `ReplSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11410 from cloud-fan/repl.
2016-03-21 10:37:24 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 17a3f00676 [SPARK-14000][SQL] case class with a tuple field can't work in Dataset
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When we validate an encoder, we may call `dataType` on unresolved expressions. This PR fix the validation so that we will resolve attributes first.

## How was this patch tested?

a new test in `DatasetSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11816 from cloud-fan/encoder.
2016-03-21 22:22:15 +08:00
gatorsmile 2c5b18fb0f [SPARK-12789][SQL] Support Order By Ordinal in SQL
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to support order by position in SQL, e.g.
```SQL
select c1, c2, c3 from tbl order by 1 desc, 3
```
should be equivalent to
```SQL
select c1, c2, c3 from tbl order by c1 desc, c3 asc
```

This is controlled by config option `spark.sql.orderByOrdinal`.
- When true, the ordinal numbers are treated as the position in the select list.
- When false, the ordinal number in order/sort By clause are ignored.

- Only convert integer literals (not foldable expressions). If found foldable expressions, ignore them
- This also works with select *.

**Question**: Do we still need sort by columns that contain zero reference? In this case, it will have no impact on the sorting results. IMO, we should not allow users do it. rxin cloud-fan marmbrus yhuai hvanhovell
-- Update: In these cases, they are ignored in this case.

**Note**: This PR is taken from https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10731. When merging this PR, please give the credit to zhichao-li

Also cc all the people who are involved in the previous discussion: adrian-wang chenghao-intel tejasapatil

#### How was this patch tested?
Added a few test cases for both positive and negative test cases.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11815 from gatorsmile/orderByPosition.
2016-03-21 18:08:41 +08:00
Dongjoon Hyun 20fd254101 [SPARK-14011][CORE][SQL] Enable LineLength Java checkstyle rule
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

[Spark Coding Style Guide](https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/SPARK/Spark+Code+Style+Guide) has 100-character limit on lines, but it's disabled for Java since 11/09/15. This PR enables **LineLength** checkstyle again. To help that, this also introduces **RedundantImport** and **RedundantModifier**, too. The following is the diff on `checkstyle.xml`.

```xml
-        <!-- TODO: 11/09/15 disabled - the lengths are currently > 100 in many places -->
-        <!--
         <module name="LineLength">
             <property name="max" value="100"/>
             <property name="ignorePattern" value="^package.*|^import.*|a href|href|http://|https://|ftp://"/>
         </module>
-        -->
         <module name="NoLineWrap"/>
         <module name="EmptyBlock">
             <property name="option" value="TEXT"/>
 -167,5 +164,7
         </module>
         <module name="CommentsIndentation"/>
         <module name="UnusedImports"/>
+        <module name="RedundantImport"/>
+        <module name="RedundantModifier"/>
```

## How was this patch tested?

Currently, `lint-java` is disabled in Jenkins. It needs a manual test.
After passing the Jenkins tests, `dev/lint-java` should passes locally.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11831 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-14011.
2016-03-21 07:58:57 +00:00
gatorsmile f58319a24f [SPARK-14019][SQL] Remove noop SortOrder in Sort
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is to add a new Optimizer rule for pruning Sort if its SortOrder is no-op. In the phase of **Optimizer**, if a specific `SortOrder` does not have any reference, it has no effect on the sorting results. If `Sort` is empty, remove the whole `Sort`.

For example, in the following SQL query
```SQL
SELECT * FROM t ORDER BY NULL + 5
```

Before the fix, the plan is like
```
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
a: int, b: int
Sort [(cast(null as int) + 5) ASC], true
+- Project [a#92,b#93]
   +- SubqueryAlias t
      +- Project [_1#89 AS a#92,_2#90 AS b#93]
         +- LocalRelation [_1#89,_2#90], [[1,2],[1,2]]

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Sort [null ASC], true
+- LocalRelation [a#92,b#93], [[1,2],[1,2]]

== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Sort [null ASC], true, 0
:     +- INPUT
+- Exchange rangepartitioning(null ASC, 5), None
   +- LocalTableScan [a#92,b#93], [[1,2],[1,2]]
```

After the fix, the plan is like
```
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
a: int, b: int
Sort [(cast(null as int) + 5) ASC], true
+- Project [a#92,b#93]
   +- SubqueryAlias t
      +- Project [_1#89 AS a#92,_2#90 AS b#93]
         +- LocalRelation [_1#89,_2#90], [[1,2],[1,2]]

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
LocalRelation [a#92,b#93], [[1,2],[1,2]]

== Physical Plan ==
LocalTableScan [a#92,b#93], [[1,2],[1,2]]
```

cc rxin cloud-fan marmbrus Thanks!

#### How was this patch tested?
Added a test suite for covering this rule

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11840 from gatorsmile/sortElimination.
2016-03-21 10:34:54 +08:00
Cheng Lian 14c7236dc6 [SPARK-14004][SQL][MINOR] AttributeReference and Alias should only use the first qualifier to generate SQL strings
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Current implementations of `AttributeReference.sql` and `Alias.sql` joins all available qualifiers, which is logically wrong. But this implementation mistake doesn't cause any real SQL generation bugs though, since there is always at most one qualifier for any given `AttributeReference` or `Alias`.

This PR fixes this issue by only picking the first qualifiers.

## How was this patch tested?

(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)

Existing tests should be enough.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #11820 from liancheng/spark-14004-single-qualifier.
2016-03-19 00:22:17 +08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 5f3bda6fe2 [SPARK-13838] [SQL] Clear variable code to prevent it to be re-evaluated in BoundAttribute
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13838
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We should also clear the variable code in `BoundReference.genCode` to prevent it  to be evaluated twice, as we did in `evaluateVariables`.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>

Closes #11674 from viirya/avoid-reevaluate.
2016-03-17 10:08:42 -07:00
Dilip Biswal 637a78f1d3 [SPARK-13427][SQL] Support USING clause in JOIN.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Support queries that JOIN tables with USING clause.
SELECT * from table1 JOIN table2 USING <column_list>

USING clause can be used as a means to simplify the join condition
when :

1) Equijoin semantics is desired and
2) The column names in the equijoin have the same name.

We already have the support for Natural Join in Spark. This PR makes
use of the already existing infrastructure for natural join to
form the join condition and also the projection list.

## How was the this patch tested?

Have added unit tests in SQLQuerySuite, CatalystQlSuite, ResolveNaturalJoinSuite

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #11297 from dilipbiswal/spark-13427.
2016-03-17 10:01:41 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 8ef3399aff [SPARK-13928] Move org.apache.spark.Logging into org.apache.spark.internal.Logging
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Logging was made private in Spark 2.0. If we move it, then users would be able to create a Logging trait themselves to avoid changing their own code.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11764 from cloud-fan/logger.
2016-03-17 19:23:38 +08:00
Davies Liu 30c18841e4 Revert "[SPARK-13840][SQL] Split Optimizer Rule ColumnPruning to ColumnPruning and EliminateOperator"
This reverts commit 99bd2f0e94.
2016-03-16 23:11:13 -07:00
Jakob Odersky 7eef2463ad [SPARK-13118][SQL] Expression encoding for optional synthetic classes
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix expression generation for optional types.
Standard Java reflection causes issues when dealing with synthetic Scala objects (things that do not map to Java and thus contain a dollar sign in their name). This patch introduces Scala reflection in such cases.

This patch also adds a regression test for Dataset's handling of classes defined in package objects (which was the initial purpose of this PR).

## How was this patch tested?
A new test in ExpressionEncoderSuite that tests optional inner classes and a regression test for Dataset's handling of package objects.

Author: Jakob Odersky <jakob@odersky.com>

Closes #11708 from jodersky/SPARK-13118-package-objects.
2016-03-16 21:53:16 -07:00
Davies Liu c100d31ddc [SPARK-13873] [SQL] Avoid copy of UnsafeRow when there is no join in whole stage codegen
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We need to copy the UnsafeRow since a Join could produce multiple rows from single input rows. We could avoid that if there is no join (or the join will not produce multiple rows) inside WholeStageCodegen.

Updated the benchmark for `collect`, we could see 20-30% speedup.

## How was this patch tested?

existing unit tests.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11740 from davies/avoid_copy2.
2016-03-16 21:46:04 -07:00
Andrew Or ca9ef86c84 [SPARK-13923][SQL] Implement SessionCatalog
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

As part of the effort to merge `SQLContext` and `HiveContext`, this patch implements an internal catalog called `SessionCatalog` that handles temporary functions and tables and delegates metastore operations to `ExternalCatalog`. Currently, this is still dead code, but in the future it will be part of `SessionState` and will replace `o.a.s.sql.catalyst.analysis.Catalog`.

A recent patch #11573 parses Hive commands ourselves in Spark, but still passes the entire query text to Hive. In a future patch, we will use `SessionCatalog` to implement the parsed commands.

## How was this patch tested?

800+ lines of tests in `SessionCatalogSuite`.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11750 from andrewor14/temp-catalog.
2016-03-16 18:02:43 -07:00
Jakob Odersky d4d84936fb [SPARK-11011][SQL] Narrow type of UDT serialization
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Narrow down the parameter type of `UserDefinedType#serialize()`. Currently, the parameter type is `Any`, however it would logically make more sense to narrow it down to the type of the actual user defined type.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests were successfully run on local machine.

Author: Jakob Odersky <jakob@odersky.com>

Closes #11379 from jodersky/SPARK-11011-udt-types.
2016-03-16 16:59:36 -07:00
Sameer Agarwal 77ba3021c1 [SPARK-13869][SQL] Remove redundant conditions while combining filters
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

**[I'll link it to the JIRA once ASF JIRA is back online]**

This PR modifies the existing `CombineFilters` rule to remove redundant conditions while combining individual filter predicates. For instance, queries of the form `table.where('a === 1 && 'b === 1).where('a === 1 && 'c === 1)` will now be optimized to ` table.where('a === 1 && 'b === 1 && 'c === 1)` (instead of ` table.where('a === 1 && 'a === 1 && 'b === 1 && 'c === 1)`)

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test in `FilterPushdownSuite`

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11670 from sameeragarwal/combine-filters.
2016-03-16 16:27:46 -07:00
Sameer Agarwal f96997ba24 [SPARK-13871][SQL] Support for inferring filters from data constraints
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR generalizes the `NullFiltering` optimizer rule in catalyst to `InferFiltersFromConstraints` that can automatically infer all relevant filters based on an operator's constraints while making sure of 2 things:

(a) no redundant filters are generated, and
(b) filters that do not contribute to any further optimizations are not generated.

## How was this patch tested?

Extended all tests in `InferFiltersFromConstraintsSuite` (that were initially based on `NullFilteringSuite` to test filter inference in `Filter` and `Join` operators.

In particular the 2 tests ( `single inner join with pre-existing filters: filter out values on either side` and `multiple inner joins: filter out values on all sides on equi-join keys` attempts to highlight/test the real potential of this rule for join optimization.

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11665 from sameeragarwal/infer-filters.
2016-03-16 16:26:51 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 1d1de28a3c [SPARK-13827][SQL] Can't add subquery to an operator with same-name outputs while generate SQL string
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR tries to solve a fundamental issue in the `SQLBuilder`. When we want to turn a logical plan into SQL string and put it after FROM clause, we need to wrap it with a sub-query. However, a logical plan is allowed to have same-name outputs with different qualifiers(e.g. the `Join` operator), and this kind of plan can't be put under a subquery as we will erase and assign a new qualifier to all outputs and make it impossible to distinguish same-name outputs.

To solve this problem, this PR renames all attributes with globally unique names(using exprId), so that we don't need qualifiers to resolve ambiguity anymore.

For example, `SELECT x.key, MAX(y.key) OVER () FROM t x JOIN t y`, we will parse this SQL to a Window operator and a Project operator, and add a sub-query between them. The generated SQL looks like:
```
SELECT sq_1.key, sq_1.max
FROM (
    SELECT sq_0.key, sq_0.key, MAX(sq_0.key) OVER () AS max
    FROM (
        SELECT x.key, y.key FROM t1 AS x JOIN t2 AS y
    ) AS sq_0
) AS sq_1
```
You can see, the `key` columns become ambiguous after `sq_0`.

After this PR, it will generate something like:
```
SELECT attr_30 AS key, attr_37 AS max
FROM (
    SELECT attr_30, attr_37
    FROM (
        SELECT attr_30, attr_35, MAX(attr_35) AS attr_37
        FROM (
            SELECT attr_30, attr_35 FROM
                (SELECT key AS attr_30 FROM t1) AS sq_0
            INNER JOIN
                (SELECT key AS attr_35 FROM t1) AS sq_1
        ) AS sq_2
    ) AS sq_3
) AS sq_4
```
The outermost SELECT is used to turn the generated named to real names back, and the innermost SELECT is used to alias real columns to our generated names. Between them, there is no name ambiguity anymore.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests and new tests in LogicalPlanToSQLSuite.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11658 from cloud-fan/gensql.
2016-03-16 11:57:28 -07:00
Wenchen Fan d9e8f26d03 [SPARK-13924][SQL] officially support multi-insert
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is a feature of hive SQL called multi-insert. For example:
```
FROM src
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE dest1
SELECT key + 1
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE dest2
SELECT key WHERE key > 2
INSERT OVERWRITE TABLE dest3
SELECT col EXPLODE(arr) exp AS col
...
```

We partially support it currently, with some limitations: 1) WHERE can't reference columns produced by LATERAL VIEW. 2) It's not executed eagerly, i.e. `sql("...multi-insert clause...")` won't take place right away like other commands, e.g. CREATE TABLE.

This PR removes these limitations and make us fully support multi-insert.

## How was this patch tested?

new tests in `SQLQuerySuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11754 from cloud-fan/lateral-view.
2016-03-16 10:52:36 -07:00
Sean Owen 3b461d9ecd [SPARK-13823][SPARK-13397][SPARK-13395][CORE] More warnings, StandardCharset follow up
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Follow up to https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11657

- Also update `String.getBytes("UTF-8")` to use `StandardCharsets.UTF_8`
- And fix one last new Coverity warning that turned up (use of unguarded `wait()` replaced by simpler/more robust `java.util.concurrent` classes in tests)
- And while we're here cleaning up Coverity warnings, just fix about 15 more build warnings

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins tests

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #11725 from srowen/SPARK-13823.2.
2016-03-16 09:36:34 +00:00
Yucai Yu 52b6a899be [MINOR][TEST][SQL] Remove wrong "expected" parameter in checkNaNWithoutCodegen
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Remove the wrong "expected" parameter in MathFunctionsSuite.scala's checkNaNWithoutCodegen.
This function is to check NaN value, so the "expected" parameter is useless. The Callers do not pass "expected" value and the similar function like checkNaNWithGeneratedProjection and checkNaNWithOptimization do not use it also.

Author: Yucai Yu <yucai.yu@intel.com>

Closes #11718 from yucai/unused_expected.
2016-03-15 21:44:58 -07:00
gatorsmile 99bd2f0e94 [SPARK-13840][SQL] Split Optimizer Rule ColumnPruning to ColumnPruning and EliminateOperator
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Before this PR, two Optimizer rules `ColumnPruning` and `PushPredicateThroughProject` reverse each other's effects. Optimizer always reaches the max iteration when optimizing some queries. Extra `Project` are found in the plan. For example, below is the optimized plan after reaching 100 iterations:

```
Join Inner, Some((cast(id1#16 as bigint) = id1#18L))
:- Project [id1#16]
:  +- Filter isnotnull(cast(id1#16 as bigint))
:     +- Project [id1#16]
:        +- Relation[id1#16,newCol#17] JSON part: struct<>, data: struct<id1:int,newCol:int>
+- Filter isnotnull(id1#18L)
   +- Relation[id1#18L] JSON part: struct<>, data: struct<id1:bigint>
```

This PR splits the optimizer rule `ColumnPruning` to `ColumnPruning` and `EliminateOperators`

The issue becomes worse when having another rule `NullFiltering`, which could add extra Filters for `IsNotNull`. We have to be careful when introducing extra `Filter` if the benefit is not large enough. Another PR will be submitted by sameeragarwal to handle this issue.

cc sameeragarwal marmbrus

In addition, `ColumnPruning` should not push `Project` through non-deterministic `Filter`. This could cause wrong results. This will be put in a separate PR.

cc davies cloud-fan yhuai

#### How was this patch tested?

Modified the existing test cases.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11682 from gatorsmile/viewDuplicateNames.
2016-03-15 00:30:14 -07:00
Michael Armbrust 17eec0a71b [SPARK-13664][SQL] Add a strategy for planning partitioned and bucketed scans of files
This PR adds a new strategy, `FileSourceStrategy`, that can be used for planning scans of collections of files that might be partitioned or bucketed.

Compared with the existing planning logic in `DataSourceStrategy` this version has the following desirable properties:
 - It removes the need to have `RDD`, `broadcastedHadoopConf` and other distributed concerns  in the public API of `org.apache.spark.sql.sources.FileFormat`
 - Partition column appending is delegated to the format to avoid an extra copy / devectorization when appending partition columns
 - It minimizes the amount of data that is shipped to each executor (i.e. it does not send the whole list of files to every worker in the form of a hadoop conf)
 - it natively supports bucketing files into partitions, and thus does not require coalescing / creating a `UnionRDD` with the correct partitioning.
 - Small files are automatically coalesced into fewer tasks using an approximate bin-packing algorithm.

Currently only a testing source is planned / tested using this strategy.  In follow-up PRs we will port the existing formats to this API.

A stub for `FileScanRDD` is also added, but most methods remain unimplemented.

Other minor cleanups:
 - partition pruning is pushed into `FileCatalog` so both the new and old code paths can use this logic.  This will also allow future implementations to use indexes or other tricks (i.e. a MySQL metastore)
 - The partitions from the `FileCatalog` now propagate information about file sizes all the way up to the planner so we can intelligently spread files out.
 - `Array` -> `Seq` in some internal APIs to avoid unnecessary `toArray` calls
 - Rename `Partition` to `PartitionDirectory` to differentiate partitions used earlier in pruning from those where we have already enumerated the files and their sizes.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #11646 from marmbrus/fileStrategy.
2016-03-14 19:21:12 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 6a4bfcd62b [SPARK-13658][SQL] BooleanSimplification rule is slow with large boolean expressions
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13658

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Quoted from JIRA description: When run TPCDS Q3 [1] with lots predicates to filter out the partitions, the optimizer rule BooleanSimplification take about 2 seconds (it use lots of sematicsEqual, which require copy the whole tree).

It will great if we could speedup it.

[1] https://github.com/cloudera/impala-tpcds-kit/blob/master/queries/q3.sql

How to speed up it:

When we ask the canonicalized expression in `Expression`, it calls `Canonicalize.execute` on itself. `Canonicalize.execute` basically transforms up all expressions included in this expression. However, we don't keep the canonicalized versions for these children expressions. So in next time we ask the canonicalized expressions for the children expressions (e.g., `BooleanSimplification`), we will rerun `Canonicalize.execute` on each of them. It wastes much time.

By forcing the children expressions to get and keep their canonicalized versions first, we can avoid re-canonicalize these expressions.

I simply benchmark it with an expression which is part of the where clause in TPCDS Q3:

    val testRelation = LocalRelation('ss_sold_date_sk.int, 'd_moy.int, 'i_manufact_id.int, 'ss_item_sk.string, 'i_item_sk.string, 'd_date_sk.int)

    val input = ('d_date_sk === 'ss_sold_date_sk) && ('ss_item_sk === 'i_item_sk) && ('i_manufact_id === 436) && ('d_moy === 12) && (('ss_sold_date_sk > 2415355 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2415385) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2415720 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2415750) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2416085 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2416115) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2416450 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2416480) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2416816 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2416846) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2417181 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2417211) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2417546 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2417576) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2417911 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2417941) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2418277 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2418307) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2418642 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2418672) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2419007 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2419037) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2419372 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2419402) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2419738 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2419768) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2420103 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2420133) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2420468 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2420498) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2420833 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2420863) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2421199 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2421229) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2421564 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2421594) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2421929 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2421959) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2422294 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2422324) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2422660 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2422690) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2423025 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2423055) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2423390 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2423420) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2423755 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2423785) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2424121 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2424151) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2424486 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2424516) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2424851 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2424881) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2425216 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2425246) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2425582 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2425612) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2425947 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2425977) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2426312 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2426342) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2426677 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2426707) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2427043 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2427073) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2427408 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2427438) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2427773 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2427803) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2428138 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2428168) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2428504 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2428534) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2428869 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2428899) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2429234 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2429264) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2429599 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2429629) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2429965 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2429995) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2430330 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2430360) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2430695 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2430725) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2431060 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2431090) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2431426 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2431456) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2431791 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2431821) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2432156 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2432186) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2432521 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2432551) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2432887 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2432917) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2433252 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2433282) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2433617 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2433647) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2433982 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2434012) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2434348 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2434378) || ('ss_sold_date_sk > 2434713 && 'ss_sold_date_sk < 2434743)))

    val plan = testRelation.where(input).analyze
    val actual = Optimize.execute(plan)

With this patch:

    352 milliseconds
    346 milliseconds
    340 milliseconds

Without this patch:

    585 milliseconds
    880 milliseconds
    677 milliseconds

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should pass.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <simonh@tw.ibm.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11647 from viirya/improve-expr-canonicalize.
2016-03-14 11:23:29 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun acdf219703 [MINOR][DOCS] Fix more typos in comments/strings.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR fixes 135 typos over 107 files:
* 121 typos in comments
* 11 typos in testcase name
* 3 typos in log messages

## How was this patch tested?

Manual.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11689 from dongjoon-hyun/fix_more_typos.
2016-03-14 09:07:39 +00:00
Sean Owen 1840852841 [SPARK-13823][CORE][STREAMING][SQL] Always specify Charset in String <-> byte[] conversions (and remaining Coverity items)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

- Fixes calls to `new String(byte[])` or `String.getBytes()` that rely on platform default encoding, to use UTF-8
- Same for `InputStreamReader` and `OutputStreamWriter` constructors
- Standardizes on UTF-8 everywhere
- Standardizes specifying the encoding with `StandardCharsets.UTF-8`, not the Guava constant or "UTF-8" (which means handling `UnuspportedEncodingException`)
- (also addresses the other remaining Coverity scan issues, which are pretty trivial; these are separated into commit 1deecd8d9c )

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins tests

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #11657 from srowen/SPARK-13823.
2016-03-13 21:03:49 -07:00
Davies Liu ba8c86d06f [SPARK-13671] [SPARK-13311] [SQL] Use different physical plans for RDD and data sources
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR split the PhysicalRDD into two classes, PhysicalRDD and PhysicalScan. PhysicalRDD is used for DataFrames that is created from existing RDD. PhysicalScan is used for DataFrame that is created from data sources. This enable use to apply different optimization on both of them.

Also fix the problem for sameResult() on two DataSourceScan.

Also fix the equality check to toString for `In`. It's better to use Seq there, but we can't break this public API (sad).

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests. Manually tested with TPCDS query Q59 and Q64, all those duplicated exchanges can be re-used now, also saw there are 40+% performance improvement (saving half of the scan).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11514 from davies/existing_rdd.
2016-03-12 00:48:36 -08:00
Andrew Or 66d9d0edfe [SPARK-13139][SQL] Parse Hive DDL commands ourselves
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch is ported over from viirya's changes in #11048. Currently for most DDLs we just pass the query text directly to Hive. Instead, we should parse these commands ourselves and in the future (not part of this patch) use the `HiveCatalog` to process these DDLs. This is a pretext to merging `SQLContext` and `HiveContext`.

Note: As of this patch we still pass the query text to Hive. The difference is that we now parse the commands ourselves so in the future we can just use our own catalog.

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins, new `DDLCommandSuite`, which comprises of about 40% of the changes here.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11573 from andrewor14/parser-plus-plus.
2016-03-11 15:13:48 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 6871cc8f3e [SPARK-12718][SPARK-13720][SQL] SQL generation support for window functions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add SQL generation support for window functions. The idea is simple, just treat `Window` operator like `Project`, i.e. add subquery to its child when necessary, generate a `SELECT ... FROM ...` SQL string, implement `sql` method for window related expressions, e.g. `WindowSpecDefinition`, `WindowFrame`, etc.

This PR also fixed SPARK-13720 by improving the process of adding extra `SubqueryAlias`(the `RecoverScopingInfo` rule). Before this PR, we update the qualifiers in project list while adding the subquery. However, this is incomplete as we need to update qualifiers in all ancestors that refer attributes here. In this PR, we split `RecoverScopingInfo` into 2 rules: `AddSubQuery` and `UpdateQualifier`. `AddSubQuery` only add subquery if necessary, and `UpdateQualifier` will re-propagate and update qualifiers bottom up.

Ideally we should put the bug fix part in an individual PR, but this bug also blocks the window stuff, so I put them together here.

Many thanks to gatorsmile for the initial discussion and test cases!

## How was this patch tested?

new tests in `LogicalPlanToSQLSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11555 from cloud-fan/window.
2016-03-11 13:22:34 +08:00
gatorsmile 560489f4e1 [SPARK-13732][SPARK-13797][SQL] Remove projectList from Window and Eliminate useless Window
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`projectList` is useless. Its value is always the same as the child.output. Remove it from the class `Window`. Removal can simplify the codes in Analyzer and Optimizer.

This PR is based on the discussion started by cloud-fan in a separate PR:
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/5604#discussion_r55140466

This PR also eliminates useless `Window`.

cloud-fan yhuai

#### How was this patch tested?

Existing test cases cover it.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #11565 from gatorsmile/removeProjListWindow.
2016-03-11 11:59:18 +08:00
Sameer Agarwal c3a6269ca9 [SPARK-13789] Infer additional constraints from attribute equality
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds support for inferring an additional set of data constraints based on attribute equality. For e.g., if an operator has constraints of the form (`a = 5`, `a = b`), we can now automatically infer an additional constraint of the form `b = 5`

## How was this patch tested?

Tested that new constraints are properly inferred for filters (by adding a new test) and equi-joins (by modifying an existing test)

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11618 from sameeragarwal/infer-isequal-constraints.
2016-03-10 17:29:45 -08:00
Cheng Lian 1d542785b9 [SPARK-13244][SQL] Migrates DataFrame to Dataset
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR unifies DataFrame and Dataset by migrating existing DataFrame operations to Dataset and make `DataFrame` a type alias of `Dataset[Row]`.

Most Scala code changes are source compatible, but Java API is broken as Java knows nothing about Scala type alias (mostly replacing `DataFrame` with `Dataset<Row>`).

There are several noticeable API changes related to those returning arrays:

1.  `collect`/`take`

    -   Old APIs in class `DataFrame`:

        ```scala
        def collect(): Array[Row]
        def take(n: Int): Array[Row]
        ```

    -   New APIs in class `Dataset[T]`:

        ```scala
        def collect(): Array[T]
        def take(n: Int): Array[T]

        def collectRows(): Array[Row]
        def takeRows(n: Int): Array[Row]
        ```

    Two specialized methods `collectRows` and `takeRows` are added because Java doesn't support returning generic arrays. Thus, for example, `DataFrame.collect(): Array[T]` actually returns `Object` instead of `Array<T>` from Java side.

    Normally, Java users may fall back to `collectAsList` and `takeAsList`.  The two new specialized versions are added to avoid performance regression in ML related code (but maybe I'm wrong and they are not necessary here).

1.  `randomSplit`

    -   Old APIs in class `DataFrame`:

        ```scala
        def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double], seed: Long): Array[DataFrame]
        def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double]): Array[DataFrame]
        ```

    -   New APIs in class `Dataset[T]`:

        ```scala
        def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double], seed: Long): Array[Dataset[T]]
        def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double]): Array[Dataset[T]]
        ```

    Similar problem as above, but hasn't been addressed for Java API yet.  We can probably add `randomSplitAsList` to fix this one.

1.  `groupBy`

    Some original `DataFrame.groupBy` methods have conflicting signature with original `Dataset.groupBy` methods.  To distinguish these two, typed `Dataset.groupBy` methods are renamed to `groupByKey`.

Other noticeable changes:

1.  Dataset always do eager analysis now

    We used to support disabling DataFrame eager analysis to help reporting partially analyzed malformed logical plan on analysis failure.  However, Dataset encoders requires eager analysi during Dataset construction.  To preserve the error reporting feature, `AnalysisException` now takes an extra `Option[LogicalPlan]` argument to hold the partially analyzed plan, so that we can check the plan tree when reporting test failures.  This plan is passed by `QueryExecution.assertAnalyzed`.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests do the work.

## TODO

- [ ] Fix all tests
- [ ] Re-enable MiMA check
- [ ] Update ScalaDoc (`since`, `group`, and example code)

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Author: Cheng Lian <liancheng@users.noreply.github.com>

Closes #11443 from liancheng/ds-to-df.
2016-03-10 17:00:17 -08:00
Dongjoon Hyun 91fed8e9c5 [SPARK-3854][BUILD] Scala style: require spaces before {.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Since the opening curly brace, '{', has many usages as discussed in [SPARK-3854](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-3854), this PR adds a ScalaStyle rule to prevent '){' pattern  for the following majority pattern and fixes the code accordingly. If we enforce this in ScalaStyle from now, it will improve the Scala code quality and reduce review time.
```
// Correct:
if (true) {
  println("Wow!")
}

// Incorrect:
if (true){
   println("Wow!")
}
```
IntelliJ also shows new warnings based on this.

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins ScalaStyle test.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11637 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-3854.
2016-03-10 15:57:22 -08:00
Nong Li 747d2f5381 [SPARK-13790] Speed up ColumnVector's getDecimal
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We should reuse an object similar to the other non-primitive type getters. For
a query that computes averages over decimal columns, this shows a 10% speedup
on overall query times.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests and this benchmark

```
TPCDS Snappy:                       Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
q27-agg (master)                       10627 / 11057         10.8          92.3
q27-agg (this patch)                     9722 / 9832         11.8          84.4
```

Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>

Closes #11624 from nongli/spark-13790.
2016-03-10 13:31:19 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal 19f4ac6dc7 [SPARK-13759][SQL] Add IsNotNull constraints for expressions with an inequality
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds support for inferring `IsNotNull` constraints from expressions with an `!==`. More specifically, if an operator has a condition on `a !== b`, we know that both `a` and `b` in the operator output can no longer be null.

## How was this patch tested?

1. Modified a test in `ConstraintPropagationSuite` to test for expressions with an inequality.
2. Added a test in `NullFilteringSuite` for making sure an Inner join with a "non-equal" condition appropriately filters out null from their input.

cc nongli

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11594 from sameeragarwal/isnotequal-constraints.
2016-03-10 12:16:46 -08:00
Yin Huai 790646125e Revert "[SPARK-13760][SQL] Fix BigDecimal constructor for FloatType"
This reverts commit 926e9c45a2.
2016-03-09 18:41:38 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal 926e9c45a2 [SPARK-13760][SQL] Fix BigDecimal constructor for FloatType
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

A very minor change for using `BigDecimal.decimal(f: Float)` instead of `BigDecimal(f: float)`. The latter is deprecated and can result in inconsistencies due to an implicit conversion to `Double`.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A

cc yhuai

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11597 from sameeragarwal/bigdecimal.
2016-03-09 18:16:29 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal dbf2a7cfad [SPARK-13781][SQL] Use ExpressionSets in ConstraintPropagationSuite
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a small follow up on https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11338 (https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13092) to use `ExpressionSet` as part of the verification logic in `ConstraintPropagationSuite`.
## How was this patch tested?

No new tests added. Just changes the verification logic in `ConstraintPropagationSuite`.

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11611 from sameeragarwal/expression-set.
2016-03-09 15:27:18 -08:00
gatorsmile c6aa356cd8 [SPARK-13527][SQL] Prune Filters based on Constraints
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Remove all the deterministic conditions in a [[Filter]] that are contained in the Child's Constraints.

For example, the first query can be simplified to the second one.

```scala
    val queryWithUselessFilter = tr1
      .where("tr1.a".attr > 10 || "tr1.c".attr < 10)
      .join(tr2.where('d.attr < 100), Inner, Some("tr1.a".attr === "tr2.a".attr))
      .where(
        ("tr1.a".attr > 10 || "tr1.c".attr < 10) &&
        'd.attr < 100 &&
        "tr2.a".attr === "tr1.a".attr)
```
```scala
    val query = tr1
      .where("tr1.a".attr > 10 || "tr1.c".attr < 10)
      .join(tr2.where('d.attr < 100), Inner, Some("tr1.a".attr === "tr2.a".attr))
```
#### How was this patch tested?

Six test cases are added.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11406 from gatorsmile/FilterRemoval.
2016-03-09 12:50:55 -08:00
Davies Liu 3dc9ae2e15 [SPARK-13523] [SQL] Reuse exchanges in a query
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It’s possible to have common parts in a query, for example, self join, it will be good to avoid the duplicated part to same CPUs and memory (Broadcast or cache).

Exchange will materialize the underlying RDD by shuffle or collect, it’s a great point to check duplicates and reuse them. Duplicated exchanges means they generate exactly the same result inside a query.

In order to find out the duplicated exchanges, we should be able to compare SparkPlan to check that they have same results or not. We already have that for LogicalPlan, so we should move that into QueryPlan to make it available for SparkPlan.

Once we can find the duplicated exchanges, we should replace all of them with same SparkPlan object (could be wrapped by ReusedExchage for explain), then the plan tree become a DAG. Since all the planner only work with tree, so this rule should be the last one for the entire planning.

After the rule, the plan will looks like:

```
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [id#0L]
:     +- BroadcastHashJoin [id#0L], [id#2L], Inner, BuildRight, None
:        :- Project [id#0L]
:        :  +- BroadcastHashJoin [id#0L], [id#1L], Inner, BuildRight, None
:        :     :- Range 0, 1, 4, 1024, [id#0L]
:        :     +- INPUT
:        +- INPUT
:- BroadcastExchange HashedRelationBroadcastMode(true,List(id#1L),List(id#1L))
:  +- WholeStageCodegen
:     :  +- Range 0, 1, 4, 1024, [id#1L]
+- ReusedExchange [id#2L], BroadcastExchange HashedRelationBroadcastMode(true,List(id#1L),List(id#1L))
```

![bjoin](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/13414787/209e8c5c-df0a-11e5-8a0f-edff69d89e83.png)

For three ways SortMergeJoin,
```
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [id#0L]
:     +- SortMergeJoin [id#0L], [id#4L], None
:        :- INPUT
:        +- INPUT
:- WholeStageCodegen
:  :  +- Project [id#0L]
:  :     +- SortMergeJoin [id#0L], [id#3L], None
:  :        :- INPUT
:  :        +- INPUT
:  :- WholeStageCodegen
:  :  :  +- Sort [id#0L ASC], false, 0
:  :  :     +- INPUT
:  :  +- Exchange hashpartitioning(id#0L, 200), None
:  :     +- WholeStageCodegen
:  :        :  +- Range 0, 1, 4, 33554432, [id#0L]
:  +- WholeStageCodegen
:     :  +- Sort [id#3L ASC], false, 0
:     :     +- INPUT
:     +- ReusedExchange [id#3L], Exchange hashpartitioning(id#0L, 200), None
+- WholeStageCodegen
   :  +- Sort [id#4L ASC], false, 0
   :     +- INPUT
   +- ReusedExchange [id#4L], Exchange hashpartitioning(id#0L, 200), None
```
![sjoin](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/13414790/27aea61c-df0a-11e5-8cbf-fbc985c31d95.png)

If the same ShuffleExchange or BroadcastExchange, execute()/executeBroadcast() will be called by different parents, they should cached the RDD/Broadcast, return the same one for all the parents.

## How was this patch tested?

Added some unit tests for this.  Had done some manual tests on TPCDS query Q59 and Q64, we can see some exchanges are re-used (this requires a change in PhysicalRDD to for sameResult, is be done in #11514 ).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11403 from davies/dedup.
2016-03-09 12:04:29 -08:00
gatorsmile 23369c3bd2 [SPARK-13763][SQL] Remove Project when its Child's Output is Nil
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

As shown in another PR: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11596, we are using `SELECT 1` as a dummy table, when the table is used for SQL statements in which a table reference is required, but the contents of the table are not important. For example,

```SQL
SELECT value FROM (select 1) dummyTable Lateral View explode(array(1,2,3)) adTable as value
```
Before the PR, the optimized plan contains a useless `Project` after Optimizer executing the `ColumnPruning` rule, as shown below:

```
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
value: int
Project [value#22]
+- Generate explode(array(1, 2, 3)), true, false, Some(adtable), [value#22]
   +- SubqueryAlias dummyTable
      +- Project [1 AS 1#21]
         +- OneRowRelation$

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Generate explode([1,2,3]), false, false, Some(adtable), [value#22]
+- Project
   +- OneRowRelation$
```

After the fix, the optimized plan removed the useless `Project`, as shown below:
```
== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Generate explode([1,2,3]), false, false, Some(adtable), [value#22]
+- OneRowRelation$
```

This PR is to remove `Project` when its Child's output is Nil

#### How was this patch tested?

Added a new unit test case into the suite `ColumnPruningSuite.scala`

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11599 from gatorsmile/projectOneRowRelation.
2016-03-09 10:29:27 -08:00
Davies Liu 7791d0c3a9 Revert "[SPARK-13668][SQL] Reorder filter/join predicates to short-circuit isNotNull checks"
This reverts commit e430614eae.
2016-03-09 10:05:57 -08:00
Davies Liu 9634e17d01 [SPARK-13242] [SQL] codegen fallback in case-when if there many branches
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

If there are many branches in a CaseWhen expression, the generated code could go above the 64K limit for single java method, will fail to compile. This PR change it to fallback to interpret mode if there are more than 20 branches.

This PR is based on #11243 and #11221, thanks to joehalliwell

Closes #11243
Closes #11221

## How was this patch tested?

Add a test with 50 branches.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11592 from davies/fix_when.
2016-03-09 09:27:28 -08:00
Dilip Biswal 53ba6d6e59 [SPARK-13698][SQL] Fix Analysis Exceptions when Using Backticks in Generate
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Analysis exception occurs while running the following query.
```
SELECT ints FROM nestedArray LATERAL VIEW explode(a.b) `a` AS `ints`
```
```
Failed to analyze query: org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: cannot resolve '`ints`' given input columns: [a, `ints`]; line 1 pos 7
'Project ['ints]
+- Generate explode(a#0.b), true, false, Some(a), [`ints`#8]
   +- SubqueryAlias nestedarray
      +- LocalRelation [a#0], [[[[1,2,3]]]]
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added new unit tests in SQLQuerySuite and HiveQlSuite

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #11538 from dilipbiswal/SPARK-13698.
2016-03-09 21:49:37 +08:00
Dongjoon Hyun c3689bc24e [SPARK-13702][CORE][SQL][MLLIB] Use diamond operator for generic instance creation in Java code.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In order to make `docs/examples` (and other related code) more simple/readable/user-friendly, this PR replaces existing codes like the followings by using `diamond` operator.

```
-    final ArrayList<Product2<Object, Object>> dataToWrite =
-      new ArrayList<Product2<Object, Object>>();
+    final ArrayList<Product2<Object, Object>> dataToWrite = new ArrayList<>();
```

Java 7 or higher supports **diamond** operator which replaces the type arguments required to invoke the constructor of a generic class with an empty set of type parameters (<>). Currently, Spark Java code use mixed usage of this.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual.
Pass the existing tests.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11541 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13702.
2016-03-09 10:31:26 +00:00
Takuya UESHIN 2c5af7d4d9 [SPARK-13640][SQL] Synchronize ScalaReflection.mirror method.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`ScalaReflection.mirror` method should be synchronized when scala version is `2.10` because `universe.runtimeMirror` is not thread safe.

## How was this patch tested?

I added a test to check thread safety of `ScalaRefection.mirror` method in `ScalaReflectionSuite`, which will throw the following Exception in Scala `2.10` without this patch:

```
[info] - thread safety of mirror *** FAILED *** (49 milliseconds)
[info]   java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: tail of empty list
[info]   at scala.collection.immutable.Nil$.tail(List.scala:339)
[info]   at scala.collection.immutable.Nil$.tail(List.scala:334)
[info]   at scala.reflect.internal.SymbolTable.popPhase(SymbolTable.scala:172)
[info]   at scala.reflect.internal.Symbols$Symbol.unsafeTypeParams(Symbols.scala:1477)
[info]   at scala.reflect.internal.Symbols$TypeSymbol.tpe(Symbols.scala:2777)
[info]   at scala.reflect.internal.Mirrors$RootsBase.init(Mirrors.scala:235)
[info]   at scala.reflect.runtime.JavaMirrors$class.createMirror(JavaMirrors.scala:34)
[info]   at scala.reflect.runtime.JavaMirrors$class.runtimeMirror(JavaMirrors.scala:61)
[info]   at scala.reflect.runtime.JavaUniverse.runtimeMirror(JavaUniverse.scala:12)
[info]   at scala.reflect.runtime.JavaUniverse.runtimeMirror(JavaUniverse.scala:12)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflection$.mirror(ScalaReflection.scala:36)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionSuite$$anonfun$12$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$1$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$2.apply(ScalaReflectionSuite.scala:256)
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.ScalaReflectionSuite$$anonfun$12$$anonfun$apply$mcV$sp$1$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$2.apply(ScalaReflectionSuite.scala:252)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.liftedTree1$1(Future.scala:24)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.run(Future.scala:24)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.impl.ExecutionContextImpl$$anon$3.exec(ExecutionContextImpl.scala:107)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:260)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1339)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1979)
[info]   at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:107)
```

Notice that the test will pass when Scala version is `2.11`.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@happy-camper.st>

Closes #11487 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-13640.
2016-03-09 10:23:27 +00:00
Jakob Odersky 035d3acdf3 [SPARK-7286][SQL] Deprecate !== in favour of =!=
This PR replaces #9925 which had issues with CI. **Please see the original PR for any previous discussions.**

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Deprecate the SparkSQL column operator !== and use =!= as an alternative.
Fixes subtle issues related to operator precedence (basically, !== does not have the same priority as its logical negation, ===).

## How was this patch tested?
All currently existing tests.

Author: Jakob Odersky <jodersky@gmail.com>

Closes #11588 from jodersky/SPARK-7286.
2016-03-08 18:11:09 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal e430614eae [SPARK-13668][SQL] Reorder filter/join predicates to short-circuit isNotNull checks
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

If a filter predicate or a join condition consists of `IsNotNull` checks, we should reorder these checks such that these non-nullability checks are evaluated before the rest of the predicates.

For e.g., if a filter predicate is of the form `a > 5 && isNotNull(b)`, we should rewrite this as `isNotNull(b) && a > 5` during physical plan generation.

## How was this patch tested?

new unit tests that verify the physical plan for both filters and joins in `ReorderedPredicateSuite`

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11511 from sameeragarwal/reorder-isnotnull.
2016-03-08 15:40:45 -08:00
Dongjoon Hyun 076009b949 [SPARK-13400] Stop using deprecated Octal escape literals
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This removes the remaining deprecated Octal escape literals. The followings are the warnings on those two lines.
```
LiteralExpressionSuite.scala:99: Octal escape literals are deprecated, use \u0000 instead.
HiveQlSuite.scala:74: Octal escape literals are deprecated, use \u002c instead.
```

## How was this patch tested?

Manual.
During building, there should be no warning on `Octal escape literals`.
```
mvn -DskipTests clean install
```

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11584 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13400.
2016-03-08 15:00:26 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 46881b4ea2 [SPARK-12727][SQL] support SQL generation for aggregate with multi-distinct
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR add SQL generation support for aggregate with multi-distinct, by simply moving the `DistinctAggregationRewriter` rule to optimizer.

More discussions are needed as this breaks an import contract: analyzed plan should be able to run without optimization.  However, the `ComputeCurrentTime` rule has kind of broken it already, and I think maybe we should add a new phase for this kind of rules, because strictly speaking they don't belong to analysis and is coupled with the physical plan implementation.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11579 from cloud-fan/distinct.
2016-03-08 11:45:08 -08:00
Davies Liu 78d3b6051e [SPARK-13657] [SQL] Support parsing very long AND/OR expressions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In order to avoid StackOverflow when parse a expression with hundreds of ORs, we should use loop instead of recursive functions to flatten the tree as list. This PR also build a balanced tree to reduce the depth of generated And/Or expression, to avoid StackOverflow in analyzer/optimizer.

## How was this patch tested?

Add new unit tests. Manually tested with TPCDS Q3 with hundreds predicates in it [1]. These predicates help to reduce the number of partitions, then the query time went from 60 seconds to 8 seconds.

[1] https://github.com/cloudera/impala-tpcds-kit/blob/master/queries/q3.sql

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11501 from davies/long_or.
2016-03-08 10:23:19 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 7d05d02bff [SPARK-13637][SQL] use more information to simplify the code in Expand builder
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The code in `Expand.apply` can be simplified by existing information:

* the `groupByExprs` parameter are all `Attribute`s
* the `child` parameter is a `Project` that append aliased group by expressions to its child's output

## How was this patch tested?

by existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11485 from cloud-fan/expand.
2016-03-08 23:34:42 +08:00
Davies Liu 25bba58d16 [SPARK-13404] [SQL] Create variables for input row when it's actually used
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR change the way how we generate the code for the output variables passing from a plan to it's parent.

Right now, they are generated before call consume() of it's parent. It's not efficient, if the parent is a Filter or Join, which could filter out most the rows, the time to access some of the columns that are not used by the Filter or Join are wasted.

This PR try to improve this by defering the access of columns until they are actually used by a plan. After this PR, a plan does not need to generate code to evaluate the variables for output, just passing the ExprCode to its parent by `consume()`. In `parent.consumeChild()`, it will check the output from child and `usedInputs`, generate the code for those columns that is part of `usedInputs` before calling `doConsume()`.

This PR also change the `if` from
```
if (cond) {
  xxx
}
```
to
```
if (!cond) continue;
xxx
```
The new one could help to reduce the nested indents for multiple levels of Filter and BroadcastHashJoin.

It also added some comments for operators.

## How was the this patch tested?

Unit tests. Manually ran TPCDS Q55, this PR improve the performance about 30% (scale=10, from 2.56s to 1.96s)

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11274 from davies/gen_defer.
2016-03-07 20:09:08 -08:00
Andrew Or da7bfac488 [SPARK-13689][SQL] Move helper things in CatalystQl to new utils object
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When we add more DDL parsing logic in the future, SparkQl will become very big. To keep it smaller, we'll introduce helper "parser objects", e.g. one to parse alter table commands. However, these parser objects will need to access some helper methods that exist in CatalystQl. The proposal is to move those methods to an isolated ParserUtils object.

This is based on viirya's changes in #11048. It prefaces the bigger fix for SPARK-13139 to make the diff of that patch smaller.

## How was this patch tested?

No change in functionality, so just Jenkins.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11529 from andrewor14/parser-utils.
2016-03-07 18:01:27 -08:00
Michael Armbrust e720dda42e [SPARK-13665][SQL] Separate the concerns of HadoopFsRelation
`HadoopFsRelation` is used for reading most files into Spark SQL.  However today this class mixes the concerns of file management, schema reconciliation, scan building, bucketing, partitioning, and writing data.  As a result, many data sources are forced to reimplement the same functionality and the various layers have accumulated a fair bit of inefficiency.  This PR is a first cut at separating this into several components / interfaces that are each described below.  Additionally, all implementations inside of Spark (parquet, csv, json, text, orc, svmlib) have been ported to the new API `FileFormat`.  External libraries, such as spark-avro will also need to be ported to work with Spark 2.0.

### HadoopFsRelation
A simple `case class` that acts as a container for all of the metadata required to read from a datasource.  All discovery, resolution and merging logic for schemas and partitions has been removed.  This an internal representation that no longer needs to be exposed to developers.

```scala
case class HadoopFsRelation(
    sqlContext: SQLContext,
    location: FileCatalog,
    partitionSchema: StructType,
    dataSchema: StructType,
    bucketSpec: Option[BucketSpec],
    fileFormat: FileFormat,
    options: Map[String, String]) extends BaseRelation
```

### FileFormat
The primary interface that will be implemented by each different format including external libraries.  Implementors are responsible for reading a given format and converting it into `InternalRow` as well as writing out an `InternalRow`.  A format can optionally return a schema that is inferred from a set of files.

```scala
trait FileFormat {
  def inferSchema(
      sqlContext: SQLContext,
      options: Map[String, String],
      files: Seq[FileStatus]): Option[StructType]

  def prepareWrite(
      sqlContext: SQLContext,
      job: Job,
      options: Map[String, String],
      dataSchema: StructType): OutputWriterFactory

  def buildInternalScan(
      sqlContext: SQLContext,
      dataSchema: StructType,
      requiredColumns: Array[String],
      filters: Array[Filter],
      bucketSet: Option[BitSet],
      inputFiles: Array[FileStatus],
      broadcastedConf: Broadcast[SerializableConfiguration],
      options: Map[String, String]): RDD[InternalRow]
}
```

The current interface is based on what was required to get all the tests passing again, but still mixes a couple of concerns (i.e. `bucketSet` is passed down to the scan instead of being resolved by the planner).  Additionally, scans are still returning `RDD`s instead of iterators for single files.  In a future PR, bucketing should be removed from this interface and the scan should be isolated to a single file.

### FileCatalog
This interface is used to list the files that make up a given relation, as well as handle directory based partitioning.

```scala
trait FileCatalog {
  def paths: Seq[Path]
  def partitionSpec(schema: Option[StructType]): PartitionSpec
  def allFiles(): Seq[FileStatus]
  def getStatus(path: Path): Array[FileStatus]
  def refresh(): Unit
}
```

Currently there are two implementations:
 - `HDFSFileCatalog` - based on code from the old `HadoopFsRelation`.  Infers partitioning by recursive listing and caches this data for performance
 - `HiveFileCatalog` - based on the above, but it uses the partition spec from the Hive Metastore.

### ResolvedDataSource
Produces a logical plan given the following description of a Data Source (which can come from DataFrameReader or a metastore):
 - `paths: Seq[String] = Nil`
 - `userSpecifiedSchema: Option[StructType] = None`
 - `partitionColumns: Array[String] = Array.empty`
 - `bucketSpec: Option[BucketSpec] = None`
 - `provider: String`
 - `options: Map[String, String]`

This class is responsible for deciding which of the Data Source APIs a given provider is using (including the non-file based ones).  All reconciliation of partitions, buckets, schema from metastores or inference is done here.

### DataSourceAnalysis / DataSourceStrategy
Responsible for analyzing and planning reading/writing of data using any of the Data Source APIs, including:
 - pruning the files from partitions that will be read based on filters.
 - appending partition columns*
 - applying additional filters when a data source can not evaluate them internally.
 - constructing an RDD that is bucketed correctly when required*
 - sanity checking schema match-up and other analysis when writing.

*In the future we should do that following:
 - Break out file handling into its own Strategy as its sufficiently complex / isolated.
 - Push the appending of partition columns down in to `FileFormat` to avoid an extra copy / unvectorization.
 - Use a custom RDD for scans instead of `SQLNewNewHadoopRDD2`

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11509 from marmbrus/fileDataSource.
2016-03-07 15:15:10 -08:00
gatorsmile b6071a7001 [SPARK-13722][SQL] No Push Down for Non-deterministics Predicates through Generate
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Non-deterministic predicates should not be pushed through Generate.

#### How was this patch tested?

Added a test case in `FilterPushdownSuite.scala`

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11562 from gatorsmile/pushPredicateDownWindow.
2016-03-07 12:09:27 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal ef77003178 [SPARK-13495][SQL] Add Null Filters in the query plan for Filters/Joins based on their data constraints
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds an optimizer rule to eliminate reading (unnecessary) NULL values if they are not required for correctness by inserting `isNotNull` filters is the query plan. These filters are currently inserted beneath existing `Filter` and `Join` operators and are inferred based on their data constraints.

Note: While this optimization is applicable to all types of join, it primarily benefits `Inner` and `LeftSemi` joins.

## How was this patch tested?

1. Added a new `NullFilteringSuite` that tests for `IsNotNull` filters in the query plan for joins and filters. Also, tests interaction with the `CombineFilters` optimizer rules.
2. Test generated ExpressionTrees via `OrcFilterSuite`
3. Test filter source pushdown logic via `SimpleTextHadoopFsRelationSuite`

cc yhuai nongli

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11372 from sameeragarwal/gen-isnotnull.
2016-03-07 12:04:59 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 4896411176 [SPARK-13694][SQL] QueryPlan.expressions should always include all expressions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It's weird that expressions don't always have all the expressions in it. This PR marks `QueryPlan.expressions` final to forbid sub classes overriding it to exclude some expressions. Currently only `Generate` override it, we can use `producedAttributes` to fix the unresolved attribute problem for it.

Note that this PR doesn't fix the problem in #11497

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11532 from cloud-fan/generate.
2016-03-07 10:32:34 -08:00
Dilip Biswal d7eac9d795 [SPARK-13651] Generator outputs are not resolved correctly resulting in run time error
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

```
Seq(("id1", "value1")).toDF("key", "value").registerTempTable("src")
sqlContext.sql("SELECT t1.* FROM src LATERAL VIEW explode(map('key1', 100, 'key2', 200)) t1 AS key, value")
```
Results in following logical plan

```
Project [key#2,value#3]
+- Generate explode(HiveGenericUDF#org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.udf.generic.GenericUDFMap(key1,100,key2,200)), true, false, Some(genoutput), [key#2,value#3]
   +- SubqueryAlias src
      +- Project [_1#0 AS key#2,_2#1 AS value#3]
         +- LocalRelation [_1#0,_2#1], [[id1,value1]]
```

The above query fails with following runtime error.
```
java.lang.ClassCastException: java.lang.Integer cannot be cast to org.apache.spark.unsafe.types.UTF8String
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow$class.getUTF8String(rows.scala:46)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GenericInternalRow.getUTF8String(rows.scala:221)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$SpecificUnsafeProjection.apply(generated.java:42)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.Generate$$anonfun$doExecute$1$$anonfun$apply$9.apply(Generate.scala:98)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.Generate$$anonfun$doExecute$1$$anonfun$apply$9.apply(Generate.scala:96)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:370)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:370)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:742)
	at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1194)
        <stack-trace omitted.....>
```
In this case the generated outputs are wrongly resolved from its child (LocalRelation) due to
https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/analysis/Analyzer.scala#L537-L548
## How was this patch tested?

(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)

Added unit tests in hive/SQLQuerySuite and AnalysisSuite

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #11497 from dilipbiswal/spark-13651.
2016-03-07 09:46:28 -08:00
Andrew Or bc7a3ec290 [SPARK-13685][SQL] Rename catalog.Catalog to ExternalCatalog
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Today we have `analysis.Catalog` and `catalog.Catalog`. In the future the former will call the latter. When that happens, if both of them are still called `Catalog` it will be very confusing. This patch renames the latter `ExternalCatalog` because it is expected to talk to external systems.

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11526 from andrewor14/rename-catalog.
2016-03-07 00:14:40 -08:00
gatorsmile adce5ee721 [SPARK-12720][SQL] SQL Generation Support for Cube, Rollup, and Grouping Sets
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is for supporting SQL generation for cube, rollup and grouping sets.

For example, a query using rollup:
```SQL
SELECT count(*) as cnt, key % 5, grouping_id() FROM t1 GROUP BY key % 5 WITH ROLLUP
```
Original logical plan:
```
  Aggregate [(key#17L % cast(5 as bigint))#47L,grouping__id#46],
            [(count(1),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS cnt#43L,
             (key#17L % cast(5 as bigint))#47L AS _c1#45L,
             grouping__id#46 AS _c2#44]
  +- Expand [List(key#17L, value#18, (key#17L % cast(5 as bigint))#47L, 0),
             List(key#17L, value#18, null, 1)],
            [key#17L,value#18,(key#17L % cast(5 as bigint))#47L,grouping__id#46]
     +- Project [key#17L,
                 value#18,
                 (key#17L % cast(5 as bigint)) AS (key#17L % cast(5 as bigint))#47L]
        +- Subquery t1
           +- Relation[key#17L,value#18] ParquetRelation
```
Converted SQL:
```SQL
  SELECT count( 1) AS `cnt`,
         (`t1`.`key` % CAST(5 AS BIGINT)),
         grouping_id() AS `_c2`
  FROM `default`.`t1`
  GROUP BY (`t1`.`key` % CAST(5 AS BIGINT))
  GROUPING SETS (((`t1`.`key` % CAST(5 AS BIGINT))), ())
```

#### How was the this patch tested?

Added eight test cases in `LogicalPlanToSQLSuite`.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #11283 from gatorsmile/groupingSetsToSQL.
2016-03-05 19:25:03 +08:00
Andrew Or b7d4147421 [SPARK-13633][SQL] Move things into catalyst.parser package
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch simply moves things to existing package `o.a.s.sql.catalyst.parser` in an effort to reduce the size of the diff in #11048. This is conceptually the same as a recently merged patch #11482.

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #11506 from andrewor14/parser-package.
2016-03-04 10:32:00 -08:00
Davies Liu dd83c209f1 [SPARK-13603][SQL] support SQL generation for subquery
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is support SQL generation for subquery expressions, which will be replaced to a SubqueryHolder inside SQLBuilder recursively.

## How was this patch tested?

Added unit tests.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11453 from davies/sql_subquery.
2016-03-04 16:18:15 +08:00
Davies Liu b373a88862 [SPARK-13415][SQL] Visualize subquery in SQL web UI
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR support visualization for subquery in SQL web UI, also improve the explain of subquery, especially when it's used together with whole stage codegen.

For example:
```python
>>> sqlContext.range(100).registerTempTable("range")
>>> sqlContext.sql("select id / (select sum(id) from range) from range where id > (select id from range limit 1)").explain(True)
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Project [unresolvedalias(('id / subquery#9), None)]
:  +- 'SubqueryAlias subquery#9
:     +- 'Project [unresolvedalias('sum('id), None)]
:        +- 'UnresolvedRelation `range`, None
+- 'Filter ('id > subquery#8)
   :  +- 'SubqueryAlias subquery#8
   :     +- 'GlobalLimit 1
   :        +- 'LocalLimit 1
   :           +- 'Project [unresolvedalias('id, None)]
   :              +- 'UnresolvedRelation `range`, None
   +- 'UnresolvedRelation `range`, None

== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
(id / scalarsubquery()): double
Project [(cast(id#0L as double) / cast(subquery#9 as double)) AS (id / scalarsubquery())#11]
:  +- SubqueryAlias subquery#9
:     +- Aggregate [(sum(id#0L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS sum(id)#10L]
:        +- SubqueryAlias range
:           +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
+- Filter (id#0L > subquery#8)
   :  +- SubqueryAlias subquery#8
   :     +- GlobalLimit 1
   :        +- LocalLimit 1
   :           +- Project [id#0L]
   :              +- SubqueryAlias range
   :                 +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
   +- SubqueryAlias range
      +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Project [(cast(id#0L as double) / cast(subquery#9 as double)) AS (id / scalarsubquery())#11]
:  +- SubqueryAlias subquery#9
:     +- Aggregate [(sum(id#0L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS sum(id)#10L]
:        +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
+- Filter (id#0L > subquery#8)
   :  +- SubqueryAlias subquery#8
   :     +- GlobalLimit 1
   :        +- LocalLimit 1
   :           +- Project [id#0L]
   :              +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
   +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]

== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [(cast(id#0L as double) / cast(subquery#9 as double)) AS (id / scalarsubquery())#11]
:     :  +- Subquery subquery#9
:     :     +- WholeStageCodegen
:     :        :  +- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#0L),mode=Final,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum(id)#10L])
:     :        :     +- INPUT
:     :        +- Exchange SinglePartition, None
:     :           +- WholeStageCodegen
:     :              :  +- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#0L),mode=Partial,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum#14L])
:     :              :     +- Range 0, 1, 4, 100, [id#0L]
:     +- Filter (id#0L > subquery#8)
:        :  +- Subquery subquery#8
:        :     +- CollectLimit 1
:        :        +- WholeStageCodegen
:        :           :  +- Project [id#0L]
:        :           :     +- Range 0, 1, 4, 100, [id#0L]
:        +- Range 0, 1, 4, 100, [id#0L]
```

The web UI looks like:

![subquery](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/13377963/932bcbae-dda7-11e5-82f7-03c9be85d77c.png)

This PR also change the tree structure of WholeStageCodegen to make it consistent than others. Before this change, Both WholeStageCodegen and InputAdapter hold a references to the same plans, those could be updated without notify another, causing problems, this is discovered by #11403 .

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests, also manual tests with the example query, check the explain and web UI.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11417 from davies/viz_subquery.
2016-03-03 17:36:48 -08:00
Dongjoon Hyun b5f02d6743 [SPARK-13583][CORE][STREAMING] Remove unused imports and add checkstyle rule
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

After SPARK-6990, `dev/lint-java` keeps Java code healthy and helps PR review by saving much time.
This issue aims remove unused imports from Java/Scala code and add `UnusedImports` checkstyle rule to help developers.

## How was this patch tested?
```
./dev/lint-java
./build/sbt compile
```

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11438 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13583.
2016-03-03 10:12:32 +00:00
Sean Owen e97fc7f176 [SPARK-13423][WIP][CORE][SQL][STREAMING] Static analysis fixes for 2.x
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Make some cross-cutting code improvements according to static analysis. These are individually up for discussion since they exist in separate commits that can be reverted. The changes are broadly:

- Inner class should be static
- Mismatched hashCode/equals
- Overflow in compareTo
- Unchecked warnings
- Misuse of assert, vs junit.assert
- get(a) + getOrElse(b) -> getOrElse(a,b)
- Array/String .size -> .length (occasionally, -> .isEmpty / .nonEmpty) to avoid implicit conversions
- Dead code
- tailrec
- exists(_ == ) -> contains find + nonEmpty -> exists filter + size -> count
- reduce(_+_) -> sum map + flatten -> map

The most controversial may be .size -> .length simply because of its size. It is intended to avoid implicits that might be expensive in some places.

## How was the this patch tested?

Existing Jenkins unit tests.

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #11292 from srowen/SPARK-13423.
2016-03-03 09:54:09 +00:00
Dongjoon Hyun 02b7677e95 [HOT-FIX] Recover some deprecations for 2.10 compatibility.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

#11479 [SPARK-13627] broke 2.10 compatibility: [2.10-Build](https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/view/Spark%20QA%20Compile/job/spark-master-compile-maven-scala-2.10/292/console)
At this moment, we need to support both 2.10 and 2.11.
This PR recovers some deprecated methods which were replace by [SPARK-13627].

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins build: Both 2.10, 2.11.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11488 from dongjoon-hyun/hotfix_compatibility_with_2.10.
2016-03-03 09:53:02 +00:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 7b25dc7b7e [SPARK-13466] [SQL] Remove projects that become redundant after column pruning rule
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13466

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

With column pruning rule in optimizer, some Project operators will become redundant. We should remove these redundant Projects.

For an example query:

    val input = LocalRelation('key.int, 'value.string)

    val query =
      Project(Seq($"x.key", $"y.key"),
        Join(
          SubqueryAlias("x", input),
          BroadcastHint(SubqueryAlias("y", input)), Inner, None))

After the first run of column pruning, it would like:

    Project(Seq($"x.key", $"y.key"),
      Join(
        Project(Seq($"x.key"), SubqueryAlias("x", input)),
        Project(Seq($"y.key"),      <-- inserted by the rule
        BroadcastHint(SubqueryAlias("y", input))),
        Inner, None))

Actually we don't need the outside Project now. This patch will remove it:

    Join(
      Project(Seq($"x.key"), SubqueryAlias("x", input)),
      Project(Seq($"y.key"),
      BroadcastHint(SubqueryAlias("y", input))),
      Inner, None)

## How was the this patch tested?

Unit test is added into ColumnPruningSuite.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11341 from viirya/remove-redundant-project.
2016-03-03 00:06:46 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 1085bd862a [SPARK-13635] [SQL] Enable LimitPushdown optimizer rule because we have whole-stage codegen for Limit
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13635

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

LimitPushdown optimizer rule has been disabled due to no whole-stage codegen for Limit. As we have whole-stage codegen for Limit now, we should enable it.

## How was this patch tested?

As we only re-enable LimitPushdown optimizer rule, no need to add new tests for it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11483 from viirya/enable-limitpushdown.
2016-03-02 23:46:23 -08:00
Dongjoon Hyun 9c274ac4a6 [SPARK-13627][SQL][YARN] Fix simple deprecation warnings.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR aims to fix the following deprecation warnings.
  * MethodSymbolApi.paramss--> paramLists
  * AnnotationApi.tpe -> tree.tpe
  * BufferLike.readOnly -> toList.
  * StandardNames.nme -> termNames
  * scala.tools.nsc.interpreter.AbstractFileClassLoader -> scala.reflect.internal.util.AbstractFileClassLoader
  * TypeApi.declarations-> decls

## How was this patch tested?

Check the compile build log and pass the tests.
```
./build/sbt
```

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11479 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13627.
2016-03-02 20:34:22 -08:00
Wenchen Fan b60b813799 [SPARK-13617][SQL] remove unnecessary GroupingAnalytics trait
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The `trait GroupingAnalytics` only has one implementation, it's an unnecessary abstraction. This PR removes it, and does some code simplification when resolving `GroupingSet`.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #11469 from cloud-fan/groupingset.
2016-03-02 20:18:57 -08:00
gatorsmile 8f8d8a2315 [SPARK-13609] [SQL] Support Column Pruning for MapPartitions
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is to prune unnecessary columns when the operator is  `MapPartitions`. The solution is to add an extra `Project` in the child node.

For the other two operators `AppendColumns` and `MapGroups`, it sounds doable. More discussions are required. The major reason is the current implementation of the `inputPlan` of `groupBy` is based on the child of `AppendColumns`. It might be a bug? Thus, will submit a separate PR.

#### How was this patch tested?

Added a test case in ColumnPruningSuite to verify the rule. Added another test case in DatasetSuite.scala to verify the data.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11460 from gatorsmile/datasetPruningNew.
2016-03-02 09:59:22 -08:00
lgieron d8afd45f89 [SPARK-13515] Make FormatNumber work irrespective of locale.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Change in class FormatNumber to make it work irrespective of locale.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit tests.

Author: lgieron <lgieron@gmail.com>

Closes #11396 from lgieron/SPARK-13515_Fix_Format_Number.
2016-03-02 15:57:27 +00:00
Davies Liu c27ba0d547 [SPARK-13582] [SQL] defer dictionary decoding in parquet reader
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR defer the resolution from a id of dictionary to value until the column is actually accessed (inside getInt/getLong), this is very useful for those columns and rows that are filtered out. It's also useful for binary type, we will not need to copy all the byte arrays.

This PR also change the underlying type for small decimal that could be fit within a Int, in order to use getInt() to lookup the value from IntDictionary.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually test TPCDS Q7 with scale factor 10, saw about 30% improvements (after PR #11274).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11437 from davies/decode_dict.
2016-03-01 13:07:04 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal 4bd697da03 [SPARK-13123][SQL] Implement whole state codegen for sort
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds support for implementing whole state codegen for sort. Builds heaving on nongli 's PR: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11008 (which actually implements the feature), and adds the following changes on top:

- [x]  Generated code updates peak execution memory metrics
- [x]  Unit tests in `WholeStageCodegenSuite` and `SQLMetricsSuite`

## How was this patch tested?

New unit tests in `WholeStageCodegenSuite` and `SQLMetricsSuite`. Further, all existing sort tests should pass.

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>

Closes #11359 from sameeragarwal/sort-codegen.
2016-02-29 12:59:46 -08:00
gatorsmile bc65f60ef7 [SPARK-13544][SQL] Rewrite/Propagate Constraints for Aliases in Aggregate
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

After analysis by Analyzer, two operators could have alias. They are `Project` and `Aggregate`. So far, we only rewrite and propagate constraints if `Alias` is defined in `Project`. This PR is to resolve this issue in `Aggregate`.

#### How was this patch tested?

Added a test case for `Aggregate` in `ConstraintPropagationSuite`.

marmbrus sameeragarwal

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11422 from gatorsmile/validConstraintsInUnaryNodes.
2016-02-29 10:10:04 -08:00
Cheng Lian 916fc34f98 [SPARK-13540][SQL] Supports using nested classes within Scala objects as Dataset element type
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Nested classes defined within Scala objects are translated into Java static nested classes. Unlike inner classes, they don't need outer scopes. But the analyzer still thinks that an outer scope is required.

This PR fixes this issue simply by checking whether a nested class is static before looking up its outer scope.

## How was this patch tested?

A test case is added to `DatasetSuite`. It checks contents of a Dataset whose element type is a nested class declared in a Scala object.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #11421 from liancheng/spark-13540-object-as-outer-scope.
2016-03-01 01:07:45 +08:00
Davies Liu 6df1e55a65 [SPARK-12313] [SQL] improve performance of BroadcastNestedLoopJoin
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, BroadcastNestedLoopJoin is implemented for worst case, it's too slow, very easy to hang forever. This PR will create fast path for some joinType and buildSide, also improve the worst case (will use much less memory than before).

Before this PR, one task requires O(N*K) + O(K) in worst cases, N is number of rows from one partition of streamed table, it could hang the job (because of GC).

In order to workaround this for InnerJoin, we have to disable auto-broadcast, switch to CartesianProduct: This could be workaround for InnerJoin, see https://forums.databricks.com/questions/6747/how-do-i-get-a-cartesian-product-of-a-huge-dataset.html

In this PR, we will have fast path for these joins :

 InnerJoin with BuildLeft or BuildRight
 LeftOuterJoin with BuildRight
 RightOuterJoin with BuildLeft
 LeftSemi with BuildRight

These fast paths are all stream based (take one pass on streamed table), required O(1) memory.

All other join types and build types will take two pass on streamed table, one pass to find the matched rows that includes streamed part, which require O(1) memory, another pass to find the rows from build table that does not have a matched row from streamed table, which required O(K) memory, K is the number rows from build side, one bit per row, should be much smaller than the memory for broadcast. The following join types work in this way:

LeftOuterJoin with BuildLeft
RightOuterJoin with BuildRight
FullOuterJoin with BuildLeft or BuildRight
LeftSemi with BuildLeft

This PR also added tests for all the join types for BroadcastNestedLoopJoin.

After this PR, for InnerJoin with one small table, BroadcastNestedLoopJoin should be faster than CartesianProduct, we don't need that workaround anymore.

## How was the this patch tested?

Added unit tests.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11328 from davies/nested_loop.
2016-02-26 09:58:05 -08:00
Cheng Lian 3fa6491be6 [SPARK-13473][SQL] Don't push predicate through project with nondeterministic field(s)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Predicates shouldn't be pushed through project with nondeterministic field(s).

See https://github.com/graphframes/graphframes/pull/23 and SPARK-13473 for more details.

This PR targets master, branch-1.6, and branch-1.5.

## How was this patch tested?

A test case is added in `FilterPushdownSuite`. It constructs a query plan where a filter is over a project with a nondeterministic field. Optimized query plan shouldn't change in this case.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #11348 from liancheng/spark-13473-no-ppd-through-nondeterministic-project-field.
2016-02-25 20:43:03 +08:00
Davies Liu 07f92ef1fa [SPARK-13376] [SPARK-13476] [SQL] improve column pruning
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR mostly rewrite the ColumnPruning rule to support most of the SQL logical plans (except those for Dataset).

This PR also fix a bug in Generate, it should always output UnsafeRow, added an regression test for that.

## How was this patch tested?

This is test by unit tests, also manually test with TPCDS Q78, which could prune all unused columns successfully, improved the performance by 78% (from 22s to 12s).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11354 from davies/fix_column_pruning.
2016-02-25 00:13:07 -08:00
Michael Armbrust 2b042577fb [SPARK-13092][SQL] Add ExpressionSet for constraint tracking
This PR adds a new abstraction called an `ExpressionSet` which attempts to canonicalize expressions to remove cosmetic differences.  Deterministic expressions that are in the set after canonicalization will always return the same answer given the same input (i.e. false positives should not be possible). However, it is possible that two canonical expressions that are not equal will in fact return the same answer given any input (i.e. false negatives are possible).

```scala
val set = AttributeSet('a + 1 :: 1 + 'a :: Nil)

set.iterator => Iterator('a + 1)
set.contains('a + 1) => true
set.contains(1 + 'a) => true
set.contains('a + 2) => false
```

Other relevant changes include:
 - Since this concept overlaps with the existing `semanticEquals` and `semanticHash`, those functions are also ported to this new infrastructure.
 - A memoized `canonicalized` version of the expression is added as a `lazy val` to `Expression` and is used by both `semanticEquals` and `ExpressionSet`.
 - A set of unit tests for `ExpressionSet` are added
 - Tests which expect `semanticEquals` to be less intelligent than it now is are updated.

As a followup, we should consider auditing the places where we do `O(n)` `semanticEquals` operations and replace them with `ExpressionSet`.  We should also consider consolidating `AttributeSet` as a specialized factory for an `ExpressionSet.`

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #11338 from marmbrus/expressionSet.
2016-02-24 19:43:00 -08:00
Yin Huai cbb0b65ad5 [SPARK-13383][SQL] Fix test
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Reverting SPARK-13376 (d563c8fa01) affects the test added by SPARK-13383. So, I am fixing the test.

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #11355 from yhuai/SPARK-13383-fix-test.
2016-02-24 16:13:55 -08:00
Reynold Xin f92f53faee Revert "[SPARK-13321][SQL] Support nested UNION in parser"
This reverts commit 55d6fdf22d.
2016-02-24 12:25:02 -08:00
Reynold Xin 65805ab6ea Revert "Revert "[SPARK-13383][SQL] Keep broadcast hint after column pruning""
This reverts commit 382b27babf.
2016-02-24 12:03:45 -08:00
Reynold Xin d563c8fa01 Revert "[SPARK-13376] [SQL] improve column pruning"
This reverts commit e9533b419e.
2016-02-24 11:58:32 -08:00
Reynold Xin 382b27babf Revert "[SPARK-13383][SQL] Keep broadcast hint after column pruning"
This reverts commit f373986997.
2016-02-24 11:58:12 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh f373986997 [SPARK-13383][SQL] Keep broadcast hint after column pruning
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13383

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When we do column pruning in Optimizer, we put additional Project on top of a logical plan. However, when we already wrap a BroadcastHint on a logical plan, the added Project will hide BroadcastHint after later execution.

We should take care of BroadcastHint when we do column pruning.

## How was the this patch tested?

Unit test is added.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11260 from viirya/keep-broadcasthint.
2016-02-24 10:22:40 -08:00
Davies Liu 86c852cf2e [SPARK-13431] [SQL] [test-maven] split keywords from ExpressionParser.g
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR pull all the keywords (and some others) from ExpressionParser.g as KeywordParser.g, because ExpressionParser is too large to compile.

## How was the this patch tested?

unit test, maven build

Closes #11329

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11331 from davies/split_expr.
2016-02-23 21:22:00 -08:00
Davies Liu e9533b419e [SPARK-13376] [SQL] improve column pruning
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR mostly rewrite the ColumnPruning rule to support most of the SQL logical plans (except those for Dataset).

## How was the this patch tested?

This is test by unit tests, also manually test with TPCDS Q78, which could prune all unused columns successfully, improved the performance by 78% (from 22s to 12s).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11256 from davies/fix_column_pruning.
2016-02-23 18:19:22 -08:00
Davies Liu c481bdf512 [SPARK-13329] [SQL] considering output for statistics of logical plan
The current implementation of statistics of UnaryNode does not considering output (for example, Project may product much less columns than it's child), we should considering it to have a better guess.

We usually only join with few columns from a parquet table, the size of projected plan could be much smaller than the original parquet files. Having a better guess of size help we choose between broadcast join or sort merge join.

After this PR, I saw a few queries choose broadcast join other than sort merge join without turning spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold for every query, ended up with about 6-8X improvements on end-to-end time.

We use `defaultSize` of DataType to estimate the size of a column, currently For DecimalType/StringType/BinaryType and UDT, we are over-estimate too much (4096 Bytes), so this PR change them to some more reasonable values. Here are the new defaultSize for them:

DecimalType:  8 or 16 bytes, based on the precision
StringType:  20 bytes
BinaryType: 100 bytes
UDF: default size of SQL type

These numbers are not perfect (hard to have a perfect number for them), but should be better than 4096.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11210 from davies/statics.
2016-02-23 12:55:44 -08:00
Michael Armbrust c5bfe5d2a2 [SPARK-13440][SQL] ObjectType should accept any ObjectType, If should not care about nullability
The type checking functions of `If` and `UnwrapOption` are fixed to eliminate spurious failures.  `UnwrapOption` was checking for an input of `ObjectType` but `ObjectType`'s accept function was hard coded to return `false`.  `If`'s type check was returning a false negative in the case that the two options differed only by nullability.

Tests added:
 -  an end-to-end regression test is added to `DatasetSuite` for the reported failure.
 - all the unit tests in `ExpressionEncoderSuite` are augmented to also confirm successful analysis.  These tests are actually what pointed out the additional issues with `If` resolution.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #11316 from marmbrus/datasetOptions.
2016-02-23 11:20:27 -08:00
gatorsmile 87250580f2 [SPARK-13263][SQL] SQL Generation Support for Tablesample
In the parser, tableSample clause is part of tableSource.
```
tableSource
init { gParent.pushMsg("table source", state); }
after { gParent.popMsg(state); }
    : tabname=tableName
    ((tableProperties) => props=tableProperties)?
    ((tableSample) => ts=tableSample)?
    ((KW_AS) => (KW_AS alias=Identifier)
    |
    (Identifier) => (alias=Identifier))?
    -> ^(TOK_TABREF $tabname $props? $ts? $alias?)
    ;
```

Two typical query samples using TABLESAMPLE are:
```
    "SELECT s.id FROM t0 TABLESAMPLE(10 PERCENT) s"
    "SELECT * FROM t0 TABLESAMPLE(0.1 PERCENT)"
```

FYI, the logical plan of a TABLESAMPLE query:
```
sql("SELECT * FROM t0 TABLESAMPLE(0.1 PERCENT)").explain(true)

== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
id: bigint
Project [id#16L]
+- Sample 0.0, 0.001, false, 381
   +- Subquery t0
      +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
```

Thanks! cc liancheng

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #11148 from gatorsmile/tablesplitsample.
2016-02-23 16:13:09 +08:00
gatorsmile 9dd5399d78 [SPARK-12723][SQL] Comprehensive Verification and Fixing of SQL Generation Support for Expressions
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Ensure that all built-in expressions can be mapped to its SQL representation if there is one (e.g. ScalaUDF doesn't have a SQL representation). The function lists are from the expression list in `FunctionRegistry`.

window functions, grouping sets functions (`cube`, `rollup`, `grouping`, `grouping_id`), generator functions (`explode` and `json_tuple`) are covered by separate JIRA and PRs. Thus, this PR does not cover them. Except these functions, all the built-in expressions are covered. For details, see the list in `ExpressionToSQLSuite`.

Fixed a few issues. For example, the `prettyName` of `approx_count_distinct` is not right. The `sql` of `hash` function is not right, since the `hash` function does not accept `seed`.

Additionally, also correct the order of expressions in `FunctionRegistry` so that people are easier to find which functions are missing.

cc liancheng

#### How was the this patch tested?
Added two test cases in LogicalPlanToSQLSuite for covering `not like` and `not in`.

Added a new test suite `ExpressionToSQLSuite` to cover the functions:

1. misc non-aggregate functions + complex type creators + null expressions
2. math functions
3. aggregate functions
4. string functions
5. date time functions + calendar interval
6. collection functions
7. misc functions

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11314 from gatorsmile/expressionToSQL.
2016-02-22 22:17:56 -08:00
Dongjoon Hyun 024482bf51 [MINOR][DOCS] Fix all typos in markdown files of doc and similar patterns in other comments
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR tries to fix all typos in all markdown files under `docs` module,
and fixes similar typos in other comments, too.

## How was the this patch tested?

manual tests.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #11300 from dongjoon-hyun/minor_fix_typos.
2016-02-22 09:52:07 +00:00
Reynold Xin 9bf6a926a1 [HOTFIX] Fix compilation break 2016-02-21 19:37:35 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 55d6fdf22d [SPARK-13321][SQL] Support nested UNION in parser
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13321

The following SQL can not be parsed with current parser:

    SELECT  `u_1`.`id` FROM (((SELECT  `t0`.`id` FROM `default`.`t0`) UNION ALL (SELECT  `t0`.`id` FROM `default`.`t0`)) UNION ALL (SELECT  `t0`.`id` FROM `default`.`t0`)) AS u_1

We should fix it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11204 from viirya/nested-union.
2016-02-21 19:10:17 -08:00
Franklyn D'souza 0f90f4e6ac [SPARK-13410][SQL] Support unionAll for DataFrames with UDT columns.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds equality operators to UDT classes so that they can be correctly tested for dataType equality during union operations.

This was previously causing `"AnalysisException: u"unresolved operator 'Union;""` when trying to unionAll two dataframes with UDT columns as below.

```
from pyspark.sql.tests import PythonOnlyPoint, PythonOnlyUDT
from pyspark.sql import types

schema = types.StructType([types.StructField("point", PythonOnlyUDT(), True)])

a = sqlCtx.createDataFrame([[PythonOnlyPoint(1.0, 2.0)]], schema)
b = sqlCtx.createDataFrame([[PythonOnlyPoint(3.0, 4.0)]], schema)

c = a.unionAll(b)
```

## How was the this patch tested?

Tested using two unit tests in sql/test.py and the DataFrameSuite.

Additional information here : https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13410

Author: Franklyn D'souza <franklynd@gmail.com>

Closes #11279 from damnMeddlingKid/udt-union-all.
2016-02-21 16:58:17 -08:00
Andrew Or 6c3832b26e [SPARK-13080][SQL] Implement new Catalog API using Hive
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a step towards merging `SQLContext` and `HiveContext`. A new internal Catalog API was introduced in #10982 and extended in #11069. This patch introduces an implementation of this API using `HiveClient`, an existing interface to Hive. It also extends `HiveClient` with additional calls to Hive that are needed to complete the catalog implementation.

*Where should I start reviewing?* The new catalog introduced is `HiveCatalog`. This class is relatively simple because it just calls `HiveClientImpl`, where most of the new logic is. I would not start with `HiveClient`, `HiveQl`, or `HiveMetastoreCatalog`, which are modified mainly because of a refactor.

*Why is this patch so big?* I had to refactor HiveClient to remove an intermediate representation of databases, tables, partitions etc. After this refactor `CatalogTable` convert directly to and from `HiveTable` (etc.). Otherwise we would have to first convert `CatalogTable` to the intermediate representation and then convert that to HiveTable, which is messy.

The new class hierarchy is as follows:
```
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.catalog.Catalog
  - org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.catalog.InMemoryCatalog
  - org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveCatalog
```

Note that, as of this patch, none of these classes are currently used anywhere yet. This will come in the future before the Spark 2.0 release.

## How was the this patch tested?
All existing unit tests, and HiveCatalogSuite that extends CatalogTestCases.

Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #11293 from rxin/hive-catalog.
2016-02-21 15:00:24 -08:00
Herman van Hovell b6a873d6d4 [SPARK-13136][SQL] Create a dedicated Broadcast exchange operator
Quite a few Spark SQL join operators broadcast one side of the join to all nodes. The are a few problems with this:

- This conflates broadcasting (a data exchange) with joining. Data exchanges should be managed by a different operator.
- All these nodes implement their own (duplicate) broadcasting logic.
- Re-use of indices is quite hard.

This PR defines both a ```BroadcastDistribution``` and ```BroadcastPartitioning```, these contain a `BroadcastMode`. The `BroadcastMode` defines the way in which we transform the Array of `InternalRow`'s into an index. We currently support the following `BroadcastMode`'s:

- IdentityBroadcastMode: This broadcasts the rows in their original form.
- HashSetBroadcastMode: This applies a projection to the input rows, deduplicates these rows and broadcasts the resulting `Set`.
- HashedRelationBroadcastMode: This transforms the input rows into a `HashedRelation`, and broadcasts this index.

To match this distribution we implement a ```BroadcastExchange``` operator which will perform the broadcast for us, and have ```EnsureRequirements``` plan this operator. The old Exchange operator has been renamed into ShuffleExchange in order to clearly separate between Shuffled and Broadcasted exchanges. Finally the classes in Exchange.scala have been moved to a dedicated package.

cc rxin davies

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #11083 from hvanhovell/SPARK-13136.
2016-02-21 12:32:31 -08:00
Reynold Xin af441ddbd1 [SPARK-13306][SQL] Addendum to uncorrelated scalar subquery
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pull request fixes some minor issues (documentation, test flakiness, test organization) with #11190, which was merged earlier tonight.

## How was the this patch tested?
unit tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #11285 from rxin/subquery.
2016-02-21 12:27:02 -08:00
Reynold Xin 0947f0989b [SPARK-13420][SQL] Rename Subquery logical plan to SubqueryAlias
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch renames logical.Subquery to logical.SubqueryAlias, which is a more appropriate name for this operator (versus subqueries as expressions).

## How was the this patch tested?
Unit tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #11288 from rxin/SPARK-13420.
2016-02-21 11:31:46 -08:00
Cheng Lian d9efe63ecd [SPARK-12799] Simplify various string output for expressions
This PR introduces several major changes:

1. Replacing `Expression.prettyString` with `Expression.sql`

   The `prettyString` method is mostly an internal, developer faced facility for debugging purposes, and shouldn't be exposed to users.

1. Using SQL-like representation as column names for selected fields that are not named expression (back-ticks and double quotes should be removed)

   Before, we were using `prettyString` as column names when possible, and sometimes the result column names can be weird.  Here are several examples:

   Expression         | `prettyString` | `sql`      | Note
   ------------------ | -------------- | ---------- | ---------------
   `a && b`           | `a && b`       | `a AND b`  |
   `a.getField("f")`  | `a[f]`         | `a.f`      | `a` is a struct

1. Adding trait `NonSQLExpression` extending from `Expression` for expressions that don't have a SQL representation (e.g. Scala UDF/UDAF and Java/Scala object expressions used for encoders)

   `NonSQLExpression.sql` may return an arbitrary user facing string representation of the expression.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #10757 from liancheng/spark-12799.simplify-expression-string-methods.
2016-02-21 22:53:15 +08:00
Davies Liu 7925071280 [SPARK-13306] [SQL] uncorrelated scalar subquery
A scalar subquery is a subquery that only generate single row and single column, could be used as part of expression. Uncorrelated scalar subquery means it does not has a reference to external table.

All the uncorrelated scalar subqueries will be executed during prepare() of SparkPlan.

The plans for query
```sql
select 1 + (select 2 + (select 3))
```
looks like this
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Project [unresolvedalias((1 + subquery#1),None)]
:- OneRowRelation$
+- 'Subquery subquery#1
   +- 'Project [unresolvedalias((2 + subquery#0),None)]
      :- OneRowRelation$
      +- 'Subquery subquery#0
         +- 'Project [unresolvedalias(3,None)]
            +- OneRowRelation$

== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
_c0: int
Project [(1 + subquery#1) AS _c0#4]
:- OneRowRelation$
+- Subquery subquery#1
   +- Project [(2 + subquery#0) AS _c0#3]
      :- OneRowRelation$
      +- Subquery subquery#0
         +- Project [3 AS _c0#2]
            +- OneRowRelation$

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Project [(1 + subquery#1) AS _c0#4]
:- OneRowRelation$
+- Subquery subquery#1
   +- Project [(2 + subquery#0) AS _c0#3]
      :- OneRowRelation$
      +- Subquery subquery#0
         +- Project [3 AS _c0#2]
            +- OneRowRelation$

== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
:  +- Project [(1 + subquery#1) AS _c0#4]
:     :- INPUT
:     +- Subquery subquery#1
:        +- WholeStageCodegen
:           :  +- Project [(2 + subquery#0) AS _c0#3]
:           :     :- INPUT
:           :     +- Subquery subquery#0
:           :        +- WholeStageCodegen
:           :           :  +- Project [3 AS _c0#2]
:           :           :     +- INPUT
:           :           +- Scan OneRowRelation[]
:           +- Scan OneRowRelation[]
+- Scan OneRowRelation[]
```

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11190 from davies/scalar_subquery.
2016-02-20 21:01:51 -08:00
gatorsmile f88c641bc8 [SPARK-13310] [SQL] Resolve Missing Sorting Columns in Generate
```scala
// case 1: missing sort columns are resolvable if join is true
sql("SELECT explode(a) AS val, b FROM data WHERE b < 2 order by val, c")
// case 2: missing sort columns are not resolvable if join is false. Thus, issue an error message in this case
sql("SELECT explode(a) AS val FROM data order by val, c")
```

When sort columns are not in `Generate`, we can resolve them when `join` is equal to `true`. Still trying to add more test cases for the other `UnaryNode` types.

Could you review the changes? davies cloud-fan Thanks!

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11198 from gatorsmile/missingInSort.
2016-02-20 13:53:23 -08:00
Reynold Xin 6624a588c1 Revert "[SPARK-12567] [SQL] Add aes_{encrypt,decrypt} UDFs"
This reverts commit 4f9a664818.
2016-02-19 22:44:20 -08:00
Kai Jiang 4f9a664818 [SPARK-12567] [SQL] Add aes_{encrypt,decrypt} UDFs
Author: Kai Jiang <jiangkai@gmail.com>

Closes #10527 from vectorijk/spark-12567.
2016-02-19 22:28:47 -08:00
gatorsmile ec7a1d6e42 [SPARK-12594] [SQL] Outer Join Elimination by Filter Conditions
Conversion of outer joins, if the predicates in filter conditions can restrict the result sets so that all null-supplying rows are eliminated.

- `full outer` -> `inner` if both sides have such predicates
- `left outer` -> `inner` if the right side has such predicates
- `right outer` -> `inner` if the left side has such predicates
- `full outer` -> `left outer` if only the left side has such predicates
- `full outer` -> `right outer` if only the right side has such predicates

If applicable, this can greatly improve the performance, since outer join is much slower than inner join, full outer join is much slower than left/right outer join.

The original PR is https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10542

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #10567 from gatorsmile/outerJoinEliminationByFilterCond.
2016-02-19 22:27:10 -08:00
Sameer Agarwal 091f6a7830 [SPARK-13091][SQL] Rewrite/Propagate constraints for Aliases
This PR adds support for rewriting constraints if there are aliases in the query plan. For e.g., if there is a query of form `SELECT a, a AS b`, any constraints on `a` now also apply to `b`.

JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13091

cc marmbrus

Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>

Closes #11144 from sameeragarwal/alias.
2016-02-19 14:48:34 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh c7c55637bf [SPARK-13384][SQL] Keep attribute qualifiers after dedup in Analyzer
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13384

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When we de-duplicate attributes in Analyzer, we create new attributes. However, we don't keep original qualifiers. Some plans will be failed to analysed. We should keep original qualifiers in new attributes.

## How was the this patch tested?

Unit test is added.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11261 from viirya/keep-attr-qualifiers.
2016-02-19 12:22:22 -08:00
gatorsmile c776fce99b [SPARK-13380][SQL][DOCUMENT] Document Rand(seed) and Randn(seed) Return Indeterministic Results When Data Partitions are not fixed.
`rand` and `randn` functions with a `seed` argument are commonly used. Based on the common sense, the results of `rand` and `randn` should be deterministic if the `seed` parameter value is provided. For example, in MS SQL Server, it also has a function `rand`. Regarding the parameter `seed`, the description is like: ```Seed is an integer expression (tinyint, smallint, or int) that gives the seed value. If seed is not specified, the SQL Server Database Engine assigns a seed value at random. For a specified seed value, the result returned is always the same.```

Update: the current implementation is unable to generate deterministic results when the partitions are not fixed. This PR documents this issue in the function descriptions.

jkbradley hit an issue and provided an example in the following JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13333

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11232 from gatorsmile/randSeed.
2016-02-18 21:19:36 -08:00
Davies Liu 26f38bb83c [SPARK-13351][SQL] fix column pruning on Expand
Currently, the columns in projects of Expand that are not used by Aggregate are not pruned, this PR fix that.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11225 from davies/fix_pruning_expand.
2016-02-18 13:07:41 -08:00
Takuya UESHIN 19dc69de79 [SPARK-12976][SQL] Add LazilyGenerateOrdering and use it for RangePartitioner of Exchange.
Add `LazilyGenerateOrdering` to support generated ordering for `RangePartitioner` of `Exchange` instead of `InterpretedOrdering`.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@happy-camper.st>

Closes #10894 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-12976.
2016-02-16 10:54:44 -08:00
gatorsmile fee739f07b [SPARK-13221] [SQL] Fixing GroupingSets when Aggregate Functions Containing GroupBy Columns
Using GroupingSets will generate a wrong result when Aggregate Functions containing GroupBy columns.

This PR is to fix it. Since the code changes are very small. Maybe we also can merge it to 1.6

For example, the following query returns a wrong result:
```scala
sql("select course, sum(earnings) as sum from courseSales group by course, earnings" +
     " grouping sets((), (course), (course, earnings))" +
     " order by course, sum").show()
```
Before the fix, the results are like
```
[null,null]
[Java,null]
[Java,20000.0]
[Java,30000.0]
[dotNET,null]
[dotNET,5000.0]
[dotNET,10000.0]
[dotNET,48000.0]
```
After the fix, the results become correct:
```
[null,113000.0]
[Java,20000.0]
[Java,30000.0]
[Java,50000.0]
[dotNET,5000.0]
[dotNET,10000.0]
[dotNET,48000.0]
[dotNET,63000.0]
```

UPDATE:  This PR also deprecated the external column: GROUPING__ID.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11100 from gatorsmile/groupingSets.
2016-02-15 23:16:58 -08:00
Josh Rosen a8bbc4f50e [SPARK-12503][SPARK-12505] Limit pushdown in UNION ALL and OUTER JOIN
This patch adds a new optimizer rule for performing limit pushdown. Limits will now be pushed down in two cases:

- If a limit is on top of a `UNION ALL` operator, then a partition-local limit operator will be pushed to each of the union operator's children.
- If a limit is on top of an `OUTER JOIN` then a partition-local limit will be pushed to one side of the join. For `LEFT OUTER` and `RIGHT OUTER` joins, the limit will be pushed to the left and right side, respectively. For `FULL OUTER` join, we will only push limits when at most one of the inputs is already limited: if one input is limited we will push a smaller limit on top of it and if neither input is limited then we will limit the input which is estimated to be larger.

These optimizations were proposed previously by gatorsmile in #10451 and #10454, but those earlier PRs were closed and deferred for later because at that time Spark's physical `Limit` operator would trigger a full shuffle to perform global limits so there was a chance that pushdowns could actually harm performance by causing additional shuffles/stages. In #7334, we split the `Limit` operator into separate `LocalLimit` and `GlobalLimit` operators, so we can now push down only local limits (which don't require extra shuffles). This patch is based on both of gatorsmile's patches, with changes and simplifications due to partition-local-limiting.

When we push down the limit, we still keep the original limit in place, so we need a mechanism to ensure that the optimizer rule doesn't keep pattern-matching once the limit has been pushed down. In order to handle this, this patch adds a `maxRows` method to `SparkPlan` which returns the maximum number of rows that the plan can compute, then defines the pushdown rules to only push limits to children if the children's maxRows are greater than the limit's maxRows. This idea is carried over from #10451; see that patch for additional discussion.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #11121 from JoshRosen/limit-pushdown-2.
2016-02-14 17:32:21 -08:00
Carson Wang 7cb4d74c98 [SPARK-13185][SQL] Reuse Calendar object in DateTimeUtils.StringToDate method to improve performance
The java `Calendar` object is expensive to create. I have a sub query like this `SELECT a, b, c FROM table UV WHERE (datediff(UV.visitDate, '1997-01-01')>=0 AND datediff(UV.visitDate, '2015-01-01')<=0))`

The table stores `visitDate` as String type and has 3 billion records. A `Calendar` object is created every time `DateTimeUtils.stringToDate` is called. By reusing the `Calendar` object, I saw about 20 seconds performance improvement for this stage.

Author: Carson Wang <carson.wang@intel.com>

Closes #11090 from carsonwang/SPARK-13185.
2016-02-14 16:00:20 -08:00
Sean Owen 388cd9ea8d [SPARK-13172][CORE][SQL] Stop using RichException.getStackTrace it is deprecated
Replace `getStackTraceString` with `Utils.exceptionString`

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #11182 from srowen/SPARK-13172.
2016-02-13 21:05:48 -08:00
Davies Liu 5b805df279 [SPARK-12705] [SQL] push missing attributes for Sort
The current implementation of ResolveSortReferences can only push one missing attributes into it's child, it failed to analyze TPCDS Q98, because of there are two missing attributes in that (one from Window, another from Aggregate).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #11153 from davies/resolve_sort.
2016-02-12 09:34:18 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh e31c80737b [SPARK-13277][SQL] ANTLR ignores other rule using the USING keyword
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13277

There is an ANTLR warning during compilation:

    warning(200): org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/parser/SparkSqlParser.g:938:7:
    Decision can match input such as "KW_USING Identifier" using multiple alternatives: 2, 3

    As a result, alternative(s) 3 were disabled for that input

This patch is to fix it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #11168 from viirya/fix-parser-using.
2016-02-11 21:09:44 +01:00
Nong Li 18bcbbdd84 [SPARK-13270][SQL] Remove extra new lines in whole stage codegen and include pipeline plan in comments.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>

Closes #11155 from nongli/spark-13270.
2016-02-10 23:52:19 -08:00
gatorsmile e88bff1279 [SPARK-13235][SQL] Removed an Extra Distinct from the Plan when Using Union in SQL
Currently, the parser added two `Distinct` operators in the plan if we are using `Union` or `Union Distinct` in the SQL. This PR is to remove the extra `Distinct` from the plan.

For example, before the fix, the following query has a plan with two `Distinct`
```scala
sql("select * from t0 union select * from t0").explain(true)
```
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
+- 'Subquery u_2
   +- 'Distinct
      +- 'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
         +- 'Subquery u_1
            +- 'Distinct
               +- 'Union
                  :- 'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
                  :  +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t0`, None
                  +- 'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
                     +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t0`, None

== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
id: bigint
Project [id#16L]
+- Subquery u_2
   +- Distinct
      +- Project [id#16L]
         +- Subquery u_1
            +- Distinct
               +- Union
                  :- Project [id#16L]
                  :  +- Subquery t0
                  :     +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
                  +- Project [id#16L]
                     +- Subquery t0
                        +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Aggregate [id#16L], [id#16L]
+- Aggregate [id#16L], [id#16L]
   +- Union
      :- Project [id#16L]
      :  +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
      +- Project [id#16L]
         +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
```
After the fix, the plan is changed without the extra `Distinct` as follows:
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
+- 'Subquery u_1
   +- 'Distinct
      +- 'Union
         :- 'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
         :  +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t0`, None
         +- 'Project [unresolvedalias(*,None)]
           +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t0`, None

== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
id: bigint
Project [id#17L]
+- Subquery u_1
   +- Distinct
      +- Union
        :- Project [id#16L]
        :  +- Subquery t0
        :     +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
        +- Project [id#16L]
          +- Subquery t0
          +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Aggregate [id#17L], [id#17L]
+- Union
  :- Project [id#16L]
  :  +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
  +- Project [id#16L]
    +- Relation[id#16L] ParquetRelation
```

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #11120 from gatorsmile/unionDistinct.
2016-02-11 08:40:27 +01:00
Herman van Hovell 1842c55d89 [SPARK-13276] Catch bad characters at the end of a Table Identifier/Expression string
The parser currently parses the following strings without a hitch:
* Table Identifier:
  * `a.b.c` should fail, but results in the following table identifier `a.b`
  * `table!#` should fail, but results in the following table identifier `table`
* Expression
  * `1+2 r+e` should fail, but results in the following expression `1 + 2`

This PR fixes this by adding terminated rules for both expression parsing and table identifier parsing.

cc cloud-fan (we discussed this in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10649) jayadevanmurali (this causes your PR https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11051 to fail)

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #11159 from hvanhovell/SPARK-13276.
2016-02-11 08:30:58 +01:00
Davies Liu b5761d150b [SPARK-12706] [SQL] grouping() and grouping_id()
Grouping() returns a column is aggregated or not, grouping_id() returns the aggregation levels.

grouping()/grouping_id() could be used with window function, but does not work in having/sort clause, will be fixed by another PR.

The GROUPING__ID/grouping_id() in Hive is wrong (according to docs), we also did it wrongly, this PR change that to match the behavior in most databases (also the docs of Hive).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10677 from davies/grouping.
2016-02-10 20:13:38 -08:00