## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13766
This PR makes the file extensions (written by internal datasource) consistent.
**Before**
- TEXT, CSV and JSON
```
[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME]
```
- Parquet
```
[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME].parquet
```
- ORC
```
.orc
```
**After**
- TEXT, CSV and JSON
```
.txt[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME]
.csv[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME]
.json[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME]
```
- Parquet
```
[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME].parquet
```
- ORC
```
[.COMPRESSION_CODEC_NAME].orc
```
When the compression codec is set,
- For Parquet and ORC, each still stays in Parquet and ORC format but just have compressed data internally. So, I think it is okay to name `.parquet` and `.orc` at the end.
- For Text, CSV and JSON, each does not stays in each format but it has different data format according to compression codec. So, each has the names `.json`, `.csv` and `.txt` before the compression extension.
## How was this patch tested?
Unit tests are used and `./dev/run_tests` for coding style tests.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11604 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13766.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Fix this use case, which was already fixed in SPARK-10548 in 1.6 but was broken in master due to #9264:
```
(1 to 100).par.foreach { _ => sc.parallelize(1 to 5).map { i => (i, i) }.toDF("a", "b").count() }
```
This threw `IllegalArgumentException` consistently before this patch. For more detail, see the JIRA.
## How was this patch tested?
New test in `SQLExecutionSuite`.
Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Closes#11586 from andrewor14/fix-concurrent-sql.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
It’s possible to have common parts in a query, for example, self join, it will be good to avoid the duplicated part to same CPUs and memory (Broadcast or cache).
Exchange will materialize the underlying RDD by shuffle or collect, it’s a great point to check duplicates and reuse them. Duplicated exchanges means they generate exactly the same result inside a query.
In order to find out the duplicated exchanges, we should be able to compare SparkPlan to check that they have same results or not. We already have that for LogicalPlan, so we should move that into QueryPlan to make it available for SparkPlan.
Once we can find the duplicated exchanges, we should replace all of them with same SparkPlan object (could be wrapped by ReusedExchage for explain), then the plan tree become a DAG. Since all the planner only work with tree, so this rule should be the last one for the entire planning.
After the rule, the plan will looks like:
```
WholeStageCodegen
: +- Project [id#0L]
: +- BroadcastHashJoin [id#0L], [id#2L], Inner, BuildRight, None
: :- Project [id#0L]
: : +- BroadcastHashJoin [id#0L], [id#1L], Inner, BuildRight, None
: : :- Range 0, 1, 4, 1024, [id#0L]
: : +- INPUT
: +- INPUT
:- BroadcastExchange HashedRelationBroadcastMode(true,List(id#1L),List(id#1L))
: +- WholeStageCodegen
: : +- Range 0, 1, 4, 1024, [id#1L]
+- ReusedExchange [id#2L], BroadcastExchange HashedRelationBroadcastMode(true,List(id#1L),List(id#1L))
```
![bjoin](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/13414787/209e8c5c-df0a-11e5-8a0f-edff69d89e83.png)
For three ways SortMergeJoin,
```
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
: +- Project [id#0L]
: +- SortMergeJoin [id#0L], [id#4L], None
: :- INPUT
: +- INPUT
:- WholeStageCodegen
: : +- Project [id#0L]
: : +- SortMergeJoin [id#0L], [id#3L], None
: : :- INPUT
: : +- INPUT
: :- WholeStageCodegen
: : : +- Sort [id#0L ASC], false, 0
: : : +- INPUT
: : +- Exchange hashpartitioning(id#0L, 200), None
: : +- WholeStageCodegen
: : : +- Range 0, 1, 4, 33554432, [id#0L]
: +- WholeStageCodegen
: : +- Sort [id#3L ASC], false, 0
: : +- INPUT
: +- ReusedExchange [id#3L], Exchange hashpartitioning(id#0L, 200), None
+- WholeStageCodegen
: +- Sort [id#4L ASC], false, 0
: +- INPUT
+- ReusedExchange [id#4L], Exchange hashpartitioning(id#0L, 200), None
```
![sjoin](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/13414790/27aea61c-df0a-11e5-8cbf-fbc985c31d95.png)
If the same ShuffleExchange or BroadcastExchange, execute()/executeBroadcast() will be called by different parents, they should cached the RDD/Broadcast, return the same one for all the parents.
## How was this patch tested?
Added some unit tests for this. Had done some manual tests on TPCDS query Q59 and Q64, we can see some exchanges are re-used (this requires a change in PhysicalRDD to for sameResult, is be done in #11514 ).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11403 from davies/dedup.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In order to make `docs/examples` (and other related code) more simple/readable/user-friendly, this PR replaces existing codes like the followings by using `diamond` operator.
```
- final ArrayList<Product2<Object, Object>> dataToWrite =
- new ArrayList<Product2<Object, Object>>();
+ final ArrayList<Product2<Object, Object>> dataToWrite = new ArrayList<>();
```
Java 7 or higher supports **diamond** operator which replaces the type arguments required to invoke the constructor of a generic class with an empty set of type parameters (<>). Currently, Spark Java code use mixed usage of this.
## How was this patch tested?
Manual.
Pass the existing tests.
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#11541 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13702.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This issue fixes the following potential bugs and Java coding style detected by Coverity and Checkstyle.
- Implement both null and type checking in equals functions.
- Fix wrong type casting logic in SimpleJavaBean2.equals.
- Add `implement Cloneable` to `UTF8String` and `SortedIterator`.
- Remove dereferencing before null check in `AbstractBytesToBytesMapSuite`.
- Fix coding style: Add '{}' to single `for` statement in mllib examples.
- Remove unused imports in `ColumnarBatch` and `JavaKinesisStreamSuite`.
- Remove unused fields in `ChunkFetchIntegrationSuite`.
- Add `stop()` to prevent resource leak.
Please note that the last two checkstyle errors exist on newly added commits after [SPARK-13583](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13583).
## How was this patch tested?
manual via `./dev/lint-java` and Coverity site.
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#11530 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13692.
This PR replaces #9925 which had issues with CI. **Please see the original PR for any previous discussions.**
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Deprecate the SparkSQL column operator !== and use =!= as an alternative.
Fixes subtle issues related to operator precedence (basically, !== does not have the same priority as its logical negation, ===).
## How was this patch tested?
All currently existing tests.
Author: Jakob Odersky <jodersky@gmail.com>
Closes#11588 from jodersky/SPARK-7286.
## Motivation
CSV data source was contributed by Databricks. It is the inlined version of https://github.com/databricks/spark-csv. The data source name was `com.databricks.spark.csv`. As a result there are many tables created on older versions of spark with that name as the source. For backwards compatibility we should keep the old name.
## Proposed changes
`com.databricks.spark.csv` was added to list of `backwardCompatibilityMap` in `ResolvedDataSource.scala`
## Tests
A unit test was added to `CSVSuite` to parse a csv file using the old name.
Author: Hossein <hossein@databricks.com>
Closes#11589 from falaki/SPARK-13754.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR fix the sizeInBytes of HadoopFsRelation.
## How was this patch tested?
Added regression test for that.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11590 from davies/fix_sizeInBytes.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
If a filter predicate or a join condition consists of `IsNotNull` checks, we should reorder these checks such that these non-nullability checks are evaluated before the rest of the predicates.
For e.g., if a filter predicate is of the form `a > 5 && isNotNull(b)`, we should rewrite this as `isNotNull(b) && a > 5` during physical plan generation.
## How was this patch tested?
new unit tests that verify the physical plan for both filters and joins in `ReorderedPredicateSuite`
Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>
Closes#11511 from sameeragarwal/reorder-isnotnull.
Follow-up to #11509, that simply refactors the interface that we use when resolving a pluggable `DataSource`.
- Multiple functions share the same set of arguments so we make this a case class, called `DataSource`. Actual resolution is now done by calling a function on this class.
- Instead of having multiple methods named `apply` (some of which do writing some of which do reading) we now explicitly have `resolveRelation()` and `write(mode, df)`.
- Get rid of `Array[String]` since this is an internal API and was forcing us to awkwardly call `toArray` in a bunch of places.
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Closes#11572 from marmbrus/dataSourceResolution.
`HadoopFsRelation` is used for reading most files into Spark SQL. However today this class mixes the concerns of file management, schema reconciliation, scan building, bucketing, partitioning, and writing data. As a result, many data sources are forced to reimplement the same functionality and the various layers have accumulated a fair bit of inefficiency. This PR is a first cut at separating this into several components / interfaces that are each described below. Additionally, all implementations inside of Spark (parquet, csv, json, text, orc, svmlib) have been ported to the new API `FileFormat`. External libraries, such as spark-avro will also need to be ported to work with Spark 2.0.
### HadoopFsRelation
A simple `case class` that acts as a container for all of the metadata required to read from a datasource. All discovery, resolution and merging logic for schemas and partitions has been removed. This an internal representation that no longer needs to be exposed to developers.
```scala
case class HadoopFsRelation(
sqlContext: SQLContext,
location: FileCatalog,
partitionSchema: StructType,
dataSchema: StructType,
bucketSpec: Option[BucketSpec],
fileFormat: FileFormat,
options: Map[String, String]) extends BaseRelation
```
### FileFormat
The primary interface that will be implemented by each different format including external libraries. Implementors are responsible for reading a given format and converting it into `InternalRow` as well as writing out an `InternalRow`. A format can optionally return a schema that is inferred from a set of files.
```scala
trait FileFormat {
def inferSchema(
sqlContext: SQLContext,
options: Map[String, String],
files: Seq[FileStatus]): Option[StructType]
def prepareWrite(
sqlContext: SQLContext,
job: Job,
options: Map[String, String],
dataSchema: StructType): OutputWriterFactory
def buildInternalScan(
sqlContext: SQLContext,
dataSchema: StructType,
requiredColumns: Array[String],
filters: Array[Filter],
bucketSet: Option[BitSet],
inputFiles: Array[FileStatus],
broadcastedConf: Broadcast[SerializableConfiguration],
options: Map[String, String]): RDD[InternalRow]
}
```
The current interface is based on what was required to get all the tests passing again, but still mixes a couple of concerns (i.e. `bucketSet` is passed down to the scan instead of being resolved by the planner). Additionally, scans are still returning `RDD`s instead of iterators for single files. In a future PR, bucketing should be removed from this interface and the scan should be isolated to a single file.
### FileCatalog
This interface is used to list the files that make up a given relation, as well as handle directory based partitioning.
```scala
trait FileCatalog {
def paths: Seq[Path]
def partitionSpec(schema: Option[StructType]): PartitionSpec
def allFiles(): Seq[FileStatus]
def getStatus(path: Path): Array[FileStatus]
def refresh(): Unit
}
```
Currently there are two implementations:
- `HDFSFileCatalog` - based on code from the old `HadoopFsRelation`. Infers partitioning by recursive listing and caches this data for performance
- `HiveFileCatalog` - based on the above, but it uses the partition spec from the Hive Metastore.
### ResolvedDataSource
Produces a logical plan given the following description of a Data Source (which can come from DataFrameReader or a metastore):
- `paths: Seq[String] = Nil`
- `userSpecifiedSchema: Option[StructType] = None`
- `partitionColumns: Array[String] = Array.empty`
- `bucketSpec: Option[BucketSpec] = None`
- `provider: String`
- `options: Map[String, String]`
This class is responsible for deciding which of the Data Source APIs a given provider is using (including the non-file based ones). All reconciliation of partitions, buckets, schema from metastores or inference is done here.
### DataSourceAnalysis / DataSourceStrategy
Responsible for analyzing and planning reading/writing of data using any of the Data Source APIs, including:
- pruning the files from partitions that will be read based on filters.
- appending partition columns*
- applying additional filters when a data source can not evaluate them internally.
- constructing an RDD that is bucketed correctly when required*
- sanity checking schema match-up and other analysis when writing.
*In the future we should do that following:
- Break out file handling into its own Strategy as its sufficiently complex / isolated.
- Push the appending of partition columns down in to `FileFormat` to avoid an extra copy / unvectorization.
- Use a custom RDD for scans instead of `SQLNewNewHadoopRDD2`
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#11509 from marmbrus/fileDataSource.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13442
This PR adds the support for inferring `BooleanType` for schema.
It supports to infer case-insensitive `true` / `false` as `BooleanType`.
Unittests were added for `CSVInferSchemaSuite` and `CSVSuite` for end-to-end test.
## How was the this patch tested?
This was tested with unittests and with `dev/run_tests` for coding style
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11315 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13442.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds an optimizer rule to eliminate reading (unnecessary) NULL values if they are not required for correctness by inserting `isNotNull` filters is the query plan. These filters are currently inserted beneath existing `Filter` and `Join` operators and are inferred based on their data constraints.
Note: While this optimization is applicable to all types of join, it primarily benefits `Inner` and `LeftSemi` joins.
## How was this patch tested?
1. Added a new `NullFilteringSuite` that tests for `IsNotNull` filters in the query plan for joins and filters. Also, tests interaction with the `CombineFilters` optimizer rules.
2. Test generated ExpressionTrees via `OrcFilterSuite`
3. Test filter source pushdown logic via `SimpleTextHadoopFsRelationSuite`
cc yhuai nongli
Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>
Closes#11372 from sameeragarwal/gen-isnotnull.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
(Please fill in changes proposed in this fix)
Currently, the parquet reader returns rows one by one which is bad for performance. This patch
updates the reader to directly return ColumnarBatches. This is only enabled with whole stage
codegen, which is the only operator currently that is able to consume ColumnarBatches (instead
of rows). The current implementation is a bit of a hack to get this to work and we should do
more refactoring of these low level interfaces to make this work better.
## How was this patch tested?
```
Results:
TPCDS: Best/Avg Time(ms) Rate(M/s) Per Row(ns)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
q55 (before) 8897 / 9265 12.9 77.2
q55 5486 / 5753 21.0 47.6
```
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#11435 from nongli/spark-13255.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
A test suite added for the bug fix -SPARK 12941; for the mapping of the StringType to corresponding in Oracle
## How was this patch tested?
manual tests done
(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)
(If this patch involves UI changes, please attach a screenshot; otherwise, remove this)
Author: thomastechs <thomas.sebastian@tcs.com>
Author: THOMAS SEBASTIAN <thomas.sebastian@tcs.com>
Closes#11489 from thomastechs/thomastechs-12941-master-new.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR support visualization for subquery in SQL web UI, also improve the explain of subquery, especially when it's used together with whole stage codegen.
For example:
```python
>>> sqlContext.range(100).registerTempTable("range")
>>> sqlContext.sql("select id / (select sum(id) from range) from range where id > (select id from range limit 1)").explain(True)
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Project [unresolvedalias(('id / subquery#9), None)]
: +- 'SubqueryAlias subquery#9
: +- 'Project [unresolvedalias('sum('id), None)]
: +- 'UnresolvedRelation `range`, None
+- 'Filter ('id > subquery#8)
: +- 'SubqueryAlias subquery#8
: +- 'GlobalLimit 1
: +- 'LocalLimit 1
: +- 'Project [unresolvedalias('id, None)]
: +- 'UnresolvedRelation `range`, None
+- 'UnresolvedRelation `range`, None
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
(id / scalarsubquery()): double
Project [(cast(id#0L as double) / cast(subquery#9 as double)) AS (id / scalarsubquery())#11]
: +- SubqueryAlias subquery#9
: +- Aggregate [(sum(id#0L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS sum(id)#10L]
: +- SubqueryAlias range
: +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
+- Filter (id#0L > subquery#8)
: +- SubqueryAlias subquery#8
: +- GlobalLimit 1
: +- LocalLimit 1
: +- Project [id#0L]
: +- SubqueryAlias range
: +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
+- SubqueryAlias range
+- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Project [(cast(id#0L as double) / cast(subquery#9 as double)) AS (id / scalarsubquery())#11]
: +- SubqueryAlias subquery#9
: +- Aggregate [(sum(id#0L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS sum(id)#10L]
: +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
+- Filter (id#0L > subquery#8)
: +- SubqueryAlias subquery#8
: +- GlobalLimit 1
: +- LocalLimit 1
: +- Project [id#0L]
: +- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
+- Range 0, 100, 1, 4, [id#0L]
== Physical Plan ==
WholeStageCodegen
: +- Project [(cast(id#0L as double) / cast(subquery#9 as double)) AS (id / scalarsubquery())#11]
: : +- Subquery subquery#9
: : +- WholeStageCodegen
: : : +- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#0L),mode=Final,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum(id)#10L])
: : : +- INPUT
: : +- Exchange SinglePartition, None
: : +- WholeStageCodegen
: : : +- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#0L),mode=Partial,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum#14L])
: : : +- Range 0, 1, 4, 100, [id#0L]
: +- Filter (id#0L > subquery#8)
: : +- Subquery subquery#8
: : +- CollectLimit 1
: : +- WholeStageCodegen
: : : +- Project [id#0L]
: : : +- Range 0, 1, 4, 100, [id#0L]
: +- Range 0, 1, 4, 100, [id#0L]
```
The web UI looks like:
![subquery](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/13377963/932bcbae-dda7-11e5-82f7-03c9be85d77c.png)
This PR also change the tree structure of WholeStageCodegen to make it consistent than others. Before this change, Both WholeStageCodegen and InputAdapter hold a references to the same plans, those could be updated without notify another, causing problems, this is discovered by #11403 .
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests, also manual tests with the example query, check the explain and web UI.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11417 from davies/viz_subquery.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Make ContinuousQueryManagerSuite not output logs to the console. The logs will still output to `unit-tests.log`.
I also updated `SQLListenerMemoryLeakSuite` to use `quietly` to avoid changing the log level which won't output logs to `unit-tests.log`.
## How was this patch tested?
Just check Jenkins output.
Author: Shixiong Zhu <shixiong@databricks.com>
Closes#11439 from zsxwing/quietly-ContinuousQueryManagerSuite.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch simply moves things to a new package in an effort to reduce the size of the diff in #11048. Currently the new package only has one file, but in the future we'll add many new commands in SPARK-13139.
## How was this patch tested?
Jenkins.
Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Closes#11482 from andrewor14/commands-package.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR fixes typos in comments and testcase name of code.
## How was this patch tested?
manual.
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#11481 from dongjoon-hyun/minor_fix_typos_in_code.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds the support to specify compression codecs for both ORC and Parquet.
## How was this patch tested?
unittests within IDE and code style tests with `dev/run_tests`.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11464 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13543.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
After SPARK-6990, `dev/lint-java` keeps Java code healthy and helps PR review by saving much time.
This issue aims remove unused imports from Java/Scala code and add `UnusedImports` checkstyle rule to help developers.
## How was this patch tested?
```
./dev/lint-java
./build/sbt compile
```
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#11438 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-13583.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Make some cross-cutting code improvements according to static analysis. These are individually up for discussion since they exist in separate commits that can be reverted. The changes are broadly:
- Inner class should be static
- Mismatched hashCode/equals
- Overflow in compareTo
- Unchecked warnings
- Misuse of assert, vs junit.assert
- get(a) + getOrElse(b) -> getOrElse(a,b)
- Array/String .size -> .length (occasionally, -> .isEmpty / .nonEmpty) to avoid implicit conversions
- Dead code
- tailrec
- exists(_ == ) -> contains find + nonEmpty -> exists filter + size -> count
- reduce(_+_) -> sum map + flatten -> map
The most controversial may be .size -> .length simply because of its size. It is intended to avoid implicits that might be expensive in some places.
## How was the this patch tested?
Existing Jenkins unit tests.
Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>
Closes#11292 from srowen/SPARK-13423.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13466
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
With column pruning rule in optimizer, some Project operators will become redundant. We should remove these redundant Projects.
For an example query:
val input = LocalRelation('key.int, 'value.string)
val query =
Project(Seq($"x.key", $"y.key"),
Join(
SubqueryAlias("x", input),
BroadcastHint(SubqueryAlias("y", input)), Inner, None))
After the first run of column pruning, it would like:
Project(Seq($"x.key", $"y.key"),
Join(
Project(Seq($"x.key"), SubqueryAlias("x", input)),
Project(Seq($"y.key"), <-- inserted by the rule
BroadcastHint(SubqueryAlias("y", input))),
Inner, None))
Actually we don't need the outside Project now. This patch will remove it:
Join(
Project(Seq($"x.key"), SubqueryAlias("x", input)),
Project(Seq($"y.key"),
BroadcastHint(SubqueryAlias("y", input))),
Inner, None)
## How was the this patch tested?
Unit test is added into ColumnPruningSuite.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#11341 from viirya/remove-redundant-project.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr to make the short names of compression codecs in `ParquetRelation` consistent against other ones. This pr comes from #11324.
## How was this patch tested?
Add more tests in `TextSuite`.
Author: Takeshi YAMAMURO <linguin.m.s@gmail.com>
Closes#11408 from maropu/SPARK-13528.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Also updated the other benchmarks when the default to use vectorized decode was flipped.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#11454 from nongli/benchmark.
#### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to prune unnecessary columns when the operator is `MapPartitions`. The solution is to add an extra `Project` in the child node.
For the other two operators `AppendColumns` and `MapGroups`, it sounds doable. More discussions are required. The major reason is the current implementation of the `inputPlan` of `groupBy` is based on the child of `AppendColumns`. It might be a bug? Thus, will submit a separate PR.
#### How was this patch tested?
Added a test case in ColumnPruningSuite to verify the rule. Added another test case in DatasetSuite.scala to verify the data.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#11460 from gatorsmile/datasetPruningNew.
Rows with null values in partition column are not included in the results because none of the partition
where clause specify is null predicate on the partition column. This fix adds is null predicate on the partition column to the first JDBC partition where clause.
Example:
JDBCPartition(THEID < 1 or THEID is null, 0),JDBCPartition(THEID >= 1 AND THEID < 2,1),
JDBCPartition(THEID >= 2, 2)
Author: sureshthalamati <suresh.thalamati@gmail.com>
Closes#11063 from sureshthalamati/nullable_jdbc_part_col_spark-13167.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Broadcast left semi join without joining keys is already supported in BroadcastNestedLoopJoin, it has the same implementation as LeftSemiJoinBNL, we should remove that.
## How was this patch tested?
Updated unit tests.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11448 from davies/remove_bnl.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR defer the resolution from a id of dictionary to value until the column is actually accessed (inside getInt/getLong), this is very useful for those columns and rows that are filtered out. It's also useful for binary type, we will not need to copy all the byte arrays.
This PR also change the underlying type for small decimal that could be fit within a Int, in order to use getInt() to lookup the value from IntDictionary.
## How was this patch tested?
Manually test TPCDS Q7 with scale factor 10, saw about 30% improvements (after PR #11274).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11437 from davies/decode_dict.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13511
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Current limit operator doesn't support wholestage codegen. This is open to add support for it.
In the `doConsume` of `GlobalLimit` and `LocalLimit`, we use a count term to count the processed rows. Once the row numbers catches the limit number, we set the variable `stopEarly` of `BufferedRowIterator` newly added in this pr to `true` that indicates we want to stop processing remaining rows. Then when the wholestage codegen framework checks `shouldStop()`, it will stop the processing of the row iterator.
Before this, the executed plan for a query `sqlContext.range(N).limit(100).groupBy().sum()` is:
TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#5L),mode=Final,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum(id)#6L])
+- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#5L),mode=Partial,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum#9L])
+- GlobalLimit 100
+- Exchange SinglePartition, None
+- LocalLimit 100
+- Range 0, 1, 1, 524288000, [id#5L]
After add wholestage codegen support:
WholeStageCodegen
: +- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#40L),mode=Final,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum(id)#41L])
: +- TungstenAggregate(key=[], functions=[(sum(id#40L),mode=Partial,isDistinct=false)], output=[sum#44L])
: +- GlobalLimit 100
: +- INPUT
+- Exchange SinglePartition, None
+- WholeStageCodegen
: +- LocalLimit 100
: +- Range 0, 1, 1, 524288000, [id#40L]
## How was this patch tested?
A test is added into BenchmarkWholeStageCodegen.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#11391 from viirya/wholestage-limit.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds support for implementing whole state codegen for sort. Builds heaving on nongli 's PR: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/11008 (which actually implements the feature), and adds the following changes on top:
- [x] Generated code updates peak execution memory metrics
- [x] Unit tests in `WholeStageCodegenSuite` and `SQLMetricsSuite`
## How was this patch tested?
New unit tests in `WholeStageCodegenSuite` and `SQLMetricsSuite`. Further, all existing sort tests should pass.
Author: Sameer Agarwal <sameer@databricks.com>
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#11359 from sameeragarwal/sort-codegen.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13507https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13509
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds the support to write CSV data directly by a single call to the given path.
Several unitests were added for each functionality.
## How was this patch tested?
This was tested with unittests and with `dev/run_tests` for coding style
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Author: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11389 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13507-13509.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Nested classes defined within Scala objects are translated into Java static nested classes. Unlike inner classes, they don't need outer scopes. But the analyzer still thinks that an outer scope is required.
This PR fixes this issue simply by checking whether a nested class is static before looking up its outer scope.
## How was this patch tested?
A test case is added to `DatasetSuite`. It checks contents of a Dataset whose element type is a nested class declared in a Scala object.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#11421 from liancheng/spark-13540-object-as-outer-scope.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This creates a `SessionState`, which groups a few fields that existed in `SQLContext`. Because `HiveContext` extends `SQLContext` we also need to make changes there. This is mainly a cleanup task that will soon pave the way for merging the two contexts.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing unit tests; this patch introduces no change in behavior.
Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Closes#11405 from andrewor14/refactor-session.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch includes these performance fixes:
- Remove unnecessary setNotNull() calls. The NULL bits are cleared already.
- Speed up RLE group decoding
- Speed up dictionary decoding by decoding NULLs directly into the result.
## How was this patch tested?
(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)
In addition to the updated benchmarks, on TPCDS, the result of these changes
running Q55 (sf40) is:
```
TPCDS: Best/Avg Time(ms) Rate(M/s) Per Row(ns)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
q55 (Before) 6398 / 6616 18.0 55.5
q55 (After) 4983 / 5189 23.1 43.3
```
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#11375 from nongli/spark-13499.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Currently, BroadcastNestedLoopJoin is implemented for worst case, it's too slow, very easy to hang forever. This PR will create fast path for some joinType and buildSide, also improve the worst case (will use much less memory than before).
Before this PR, one task requires O(N*K) + O(K) in worst cases, N is number of rows from one partition of streamed table, it could hang the job (because of GC).
In order to workaround this for InnerJoin, we have to disable auto-broadcast, switch to CartesianProduct: This could be workaround for InnerJoin, see https://forums.databricks.com/questions/6747/how-do-i-get-a-cartesian-product-of-a-huge-dataset.html
In this PR, we will have fast path for these joins :
InnerJoin with BuildLeft or BuildRight
LeftOuterJoin with BuildRight
RightOuterJoin with BuildLeft
LeftSemi with BuildRight
These fast paths are all stream based (take one pass on streamed table), required O(1) memory.
All other join types and build types will take two pass on streamed table, one pass to find the matched rows that includes streamed part, which require O(1) memory, another pass to find the rows from build table that does not have a matched row from streamed table, which required O(K) memory, K is the number rows from build side, one bit per row, should be much smaller than the memory for broadcast. The following join types work in this way:
LeftOuterJoin with BuildLeft
RightOuterJoin with BuildRight
FullOuterJoin with BuildLeft or BuildRight
LeftSemi with BuildLeft
This PR also added tests for all the join types for BroadcastNestedLoopJoin.
After this PR, for InnerJoin with one small table, BroadcastNestedLoopJoin should be faster than CartesianProduct, we don't need that workaround anymore.
## How was the this patch tested?
Added unit tests.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11328 from davies/nested_loop.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This is another try of PR #11323.
This PR removes DataFrame RDD operations except for `foreach` and `foreachPartitions` (they are actions rather than transformations). Original calls are now replaced by calls to methods of `DataFrame.rdd`.
PR #11323 was reverted because it introduced a regression: both `DataFrame.foreach` and `DataFrame.foreachPartitions` wrap underlying RDD operations with `withNewExecutionId` to track Spark jobs. But they are removed in #11323.
## How was the this patch tested?
No extra tests are added. Existing tests should do the work.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#11388 from liancheng/remove-df-rdd-ops.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch creates the public API for runtime configuration and an implementation for it. The public runtime configuration includes configs for existing SQL, as well as Hadoop Configuration.
This new interface is currently dead code. It will be added to SQLContext and a session entry point to Spark when we add that.
## How was this patch tested?
a new unit test suite
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#11378 from rxin/SPARK-13487.
This pr added benchmark codes for Encoder#compress().
Also, it replaced the benchmark results with new ones because the output format of `Benchmark` changed.
Author: Takeshi YAMAMURO <linguin.m.s@gmail.com>
Closes#11236 from maropu/CompressionSpike.
## Motivation
As a pre-requisite to off-heap caching of blocks, we need a mechanism to prevent pages / blocks from being evicted while they are being read. With on-heap objects, evicting a block while it is being read merely leads to memory-accounting problems (because we assume that an evicted block is a candidate for garbage-collection, which will not be true during a read), but with off-heap memory this will lead to either data corruption or segmentation faults.
## Changes
### BlockInfoManager and reader/writer locks
This patch adds block-level read/write locks to the BlockManager. It introduces a new `BlockInfoManager` component, which is contained within the `BlockManager`, holds the `BlockInfo` objects that the `BlockManager` uses for tracking block metadata, and exposes APIs for locking blocks in either shared read or exclusive write modes.
`BlockManager`'s `get*()` and `put*()` methods now implicitly acquire the necessary locks. After a `get()` call successfully retrieves a block, that block is locked in a shared read mode. A `put()` call will block until it acquires an exclusive write lock. If the write succeeds, the write lock will be downgraded to a shared read lock before returning to the caller. This `put()` locking behavior allows us store a block and then immediately turn around and read it without having to worry about it having been evicted between the write and the read, which will allow us to significantly simplify `CacheManager` in the future (see #10748).
See `BlockInfoManagerSuite`'s test cases for a more detailed specification of the locking semantics.
### Auto-release of locks at the end of tasks
Our locking APIs support explicit release of locks (by calling `unlock()`), but it's not always possible to guarantee that locks will be released prior to the end of the task. One reason for this is our iterator interface: since our iterators don't support an explicit `close()` operator to signal that no more records will be consumed, operations like `take()` or `limit()` don't have a good means to release locks on their input iterators' blocks. Another example is broadcast variables, whose block locks can only be released at the end of the task.
To address this, `BlockInfoManager` uses a pair of maps to track the set of locks acquired by each task. Lock acquisitions automatically record the current task attempt id by obtaining it from `TaskContext`. When a task finishes, code in `Executor` calls `BlockInfoManager.unlockAllLocksForTask(taskAttemptId)` to free locks.
### Locking and the MemoryStore
In order to prevent in-memory blocks from being evicted while they are being read, the `MemoryStore`'s `evictBlocksToFreeSpace()` method acquires write locks on blocks which it is considering as candidates for eviction. These lock acquisitions are non-blocking, so a block which is being read will not be evicted. By holding write locks until the eviction is performed or skipped (in case evicting the blocks would not free enough memory), we avoid a race where a new reader starts to read a block after the block has been marked as an eviction candidate but before it has been removed.
### Locking and remote block transfer
This patch makes small changes to to block transfer and network layer code so that locks acquired by the BlockTransferService are released as soon as block transfer messages are consumed and released by Netty. This builds on top of #11193, a bug fix related to freeing of network layer ManagedBuffers.
## FAQ
- **Why not use Java's built-in [`ReadWriteLock`](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/locks/ReadWriteLock.html)?**
Our locks operate on a per-task rather than per-thread level. Under certain circumstances a task may consist of multiple threads, so using `ReadWriteLock` would mean that we might call `unlock()` from a thread which didn't hold the lock in question, an operation which has undefined semantics. If we could rely on Java 8 classes, we might be able to use [`StampedLock`](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/concurrent/locks/StampedLock.html) to work around this issue.
- **Why not detect "leaked" locks in tests?**:
See above notes about `take()` and `limit`.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#10705 from JoshRosen/pin-pages.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR removes DataFrame RDD operations. Original calls are now replaced by calls to methods of `DataFrame.rdd`.
## How was the this patch tested?
No extra tests are added. Existing tests should do the work.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#11323 from liancheng/remove-df-rdd-ops.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch moves SQLConf into org.apache.spark.sql.internal package to make it very explicit that it is internal. Soon I will also submit more API work that creates implementations of interfaces in this internal package.
## How was this patch tested?
If it compiles, then the refactoring should work.
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#11363 from rxin/SPARK-13486.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR mostly rewrite the ColumnPruning rule to support most of the SQL logical plans (except those for Dataset).
This PR also fix a bug in Generate, it should always output UnsafeRow, added an regression test for that.
## How was this patch tested?
This is test by unit tests, also manually test with TPCDS Q78, which could prune all unused columns successfully, improved the performance by 78% (from 22s to 12s).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11354 from davies/fix_column_pruning.
This PR adds a new abstraction called an `ExpressionSet` which attempts to canonicalize expressions to remove cosmetic differences. Deterministic expressions that are in the set after canonicalization will always return the same answer given the same input (i.e. false positives should not be possible). However, it is possible that two canonical expressions that are not equal will in fact return the same answer given any input (i.e. false negatives are possible).
```scala
val set = AttributeSet('a + 1 :: 1 + 'a :: Nil)
set.iterator => Iterator('a + 1)
set.contains('a + 1) => true
set.contains(1 + 'a) => true
set.contains('a + 2) => false
```
Other relevant changes include:
- Since this concept overlaps with the existing `semanticEquals` and `semanticHash`, those functions are also ported to this new infrastructure.
- A memoized `canonicalized` version of the expression is added as a `lazy val` to `Expression` and is used by both `semanticEquals` and `ExpressionSet`.
- A set of unit tests for `ExpressionSet` are added
- Tests which expect `semanticEquals` to be less intelligent than it now is are updated.
As a followup, we should consider auditing the places where we do `O(n)` `semanticEquals` operations and replace them with `ExpressionSet`. We should also consider consolidating `AttributeSet` as a specialized factory for an `ExpressionSet.`
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Closes#11338 from marmbrus/expressionSet.
Some parts of the engine rely on UnsafeRow which the vectorized parquet scanner does not want
to produce. This add a conversion in Physical RDD. In the case where codegen is used (and the
scan is the start of the pipeline), there is no requirement to use UnsafeRow. This patch adds
update PhysicallRDD to support codegen, which eliminates the need for the UnsafeRow conversion
in all cases.
The result of these changes for TPCDS-Q19 at the 10gb sf reduces the query time from 9.5 seconds
to 6.5 seconds.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#11141 from nongli/spark-13250.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This continues thunterdb 's work on `approxQuantile` API. It changes the signature of `approxQuantile` from `(col: String, quantile: Double, epsilon: Double): Double` to `(col: String, probabilities: Array[Double], relativeError: Double): Array[Double]` and update API doc. It also improves the error message in tests and simplifies the merge algorithm for summaries.
## How was the this patch tested?
Use the same unit tests as before.
Closes#11325
Author: Timothy Hunter <timhunter@databricks.com>
Author: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
Closes#11332 from mengxr/SPARK-6761.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Generates code for SortMergeJoin.
## How was the this patch tested?
Unit tests and manually tested with TPCDS Q72, which showed 70% performance improvements (from 42s to 25s), but micro benchmark only show minor improvements, it may depends the distribution of data and number of columns.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11248 from davies/gen_smj.
The current implementation of statistics of UnaryNode does not considering output (for example, Project may product much less columns than it's child), we should considering it to have a better guess.
We usually only join with few columns from a parquet table, the size of projected plan could be much smaller than the original parquet files. Having a better guess of size help we choose between broadcast join or sort merge join.
After this PR, I saw a few queries choose broadcast join other than sort merge join without turning spark.sql.autoBroadcastJoinThreshold for every query, ended up with about 6-8X improvements on end-to-end time.
We use `defaultSize` of DataType to estimate the size of a column, currently For DecimalType/StringType/BinaryType and UDT, we are over-estimate too much (4096 Bytes), so this PR change them to some more reasonable values. Here are the new defaultSize for them:
DecimalType: 8 or 16 bytes, based on the precision
StringType: 20 bytes
BinaryType: 100 bytes
UDF: default size of SQL type
These numbers are not perfect (hard to have a perfect number for them), but should be better than 4096.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11210 from davies/statics.
The type checking functions of `If` and `UnwrapOption` are fixed to eliminate spurious failures. `UnwrapOption` was checking for an input of `ObjectType` but `ObjectType`'s accept function was hard coded to return `false`. `If`'s type check was returning a false negative in the case that the two options differed only by nullability.
Tests added:
- an end-to-end regression test is added to `DatasetSuite` for the reported failure.
- all the unit tests in `ExpressionEncoderSuite` are augmented to also confirm successful analysis. These tests are actually what pointed out the additional issues with `If` resolution.
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Closes#11316 from marmbrus/datasetOptions.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-6761
Compute approximate quantile based on the paper Greenwald, Michael and Khanna, Sanjeev, "Space-efficient Online Computation of Quantile Summaries," SIGMOD '01.
Author: Timothy Hunter <timhunter@databricks.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#6042 from viirya/approximate_quantile.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR tries to fix all typos in all markdown files under `docs` module,
and fixes similar typos in other comments, too.
## How was the this patch tested?
manual tests.
Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
Closes#11300 from dongjoon-hyun/minor_fix_typos.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13381
This PR adds the support to load CSV data directly by a single call with given paths.
Also, I corrected this to refer all paths rather than the first path in schema inference, which JSON datasource dose.
Several unitests were added for each functionality.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11262 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13381.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds equality operators to UDT classes so that they can be correctly tested for dataType equality during union operations.
This was previously causing `"AnalysisException: u"unresolved operator 'Union;""` when trying to unionAll two dataframes with UDT columns as below.
```
from pyspark.sql.tests import PythonOnlyPoint, PythonOnlyUDT
from pyspark.sql import types
schema = types.StructType([types.StructField("point", PythonOnlyUDT(), True)])
a = sqlCtx.createDataFrame([[PythonOnlyPoint(1.0, 2.0)]], schema)
b = sqlCtx.createDataFrame([[PythonOnlyPoint(3.0, 4.0)]], schema)
c = a.unionAll(b)
```
## How was the this patch tested?
Tested using two unit tests in sql/test.py and the DataFrameSuite.
Additional information here : https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13410
Author: Franklyn D'souza <franklynd@gmail.com>
Closes#11279 from damnMeddlingKid/udt-union-all.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Fixed the test failure `org.apache.spark.sql.util.ContinuousQueryListenerSuite.event ordering`: https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/spark-master-test-maven-hadoop-2.6/202/testReport/junit/org.apache.spark.sql.util/ContinuousQueryListenerSuite/event_ordering/
```
org.scalatest.exceptions.TestFailedException:
Assert failed: : null equaled null onQueryTerminated called before onQueryStarted
org.scalatest.Assertions$class.newAssertionFailedException(Assertions.scala:500)
org.scalatest.FunSuite.newAssertionFailedException(FunSuite.scala:1555)
org.scalatest.Assertions$AssertionsHelper.macroAssert(Assertions.scala:466)
org.apache.spark.sql.util.ContinuousQueryListenerSuite$QueryStatusCollector$$anonfun$onQueryTerminated$1.apply$mcV$sp(ContinuousQueryListenerSuite.scala:204)
org.scalatest.concurrent.AsyncAssertions$Waiter.apply(AsyncAssertions.scala:349)
org.apache.spark.sql.util.ContinuousQueryListenerSuite$QueryStatusCollector.onQueryTerminated(ContinuousQueryListenerSuite.scala:203)
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming.ContinuousQueryListenerBus.doPostEvent(ContinuousQueryListenerBus.scala:67)
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming.ContinuousQueryListenerBus.doPostEvent(ContinuousQueryListenerBus.scala:32)
org.apache.spark.util.ListenerBus$class.postToAll(ListenerBus.scala:63)
org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming.ContinuousQueryListenerBus.postToAll(ContinuousQueryListenerBus.scala:32)
```
In the previous codes, when the test `adding and removing listener` finishes, there may be still some QueryTerminated events in the listener bus queue. Then when `event ordering` starts to run, it may see these events and throw the above exception.
This PR just added `waitUntilEmpty` in `after` to make sure all events be consumed after each test.
## How was the this patch tested?
Jenkins tests.
Author: Shixiong Zhu <shixiong@databricks.com>
Closes#11275 from zsxwing/SPARK-13405.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13137
This PR adds a filter in schema inference so that it does not emit NullPointException.
Also, I removed `MAX_COMMENT_LINES_IN_HEADER `but instead used a monad chaining with `filter()` and `first()`.
Lastly, I simply added a newline rather than adding a new file for this so that this is covered with the original tests.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11023 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13137.
Quite a few Spark SQL join operators broadcast one side of the join to all nodes. The are a few problems with this:
- This conflates broadcasting (a data exchange) with joining. Data exchanges should be managed by a different operator.
- All these nodes implement their own (duplicate) broadcasting logic.
- Re-use of indices is quite hard.
This PR defines both a ```BroadcastDistribution``` and ```BroadcastPartitioning```, these contain a `BroadcastMode`. The `BroadcastMode` defines the way in which we transform the Array of `InternalRow`'s into an index. We currently support the following `BroadcastMode`'s:
- IdentityBroadcastMode: This broadcasts the rows in their original form.
- HashSetBroadcastMode: This applies a projection to the input rows, deduplicates these rows and broadcasts the resulting `Set`.
- HashedRelationBroadcastMode: This transforms the input rows into a `HashedRelation`, and broadcasts this index.
To match this distribution we implement a ```BroadcastExchange``` operator which will perform the broadcast for us, and have ```EnsureRequirements``` plan this operator. The old Exchange operator has been renamed into ShuffleExchange in order to clearly separate between Shuffled and Broadcasted exchanges. Finally the classes in Exchange.scala have been moved to a dedicated package.
cc rxin davies
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>
Closes#11083 from hvanhovell/SPARK-13136.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pull request fixes some minor issues (documentation, test flakiness, test organization) with #11190, which was merged earlier tonight.
## How was the this patch tested?
unit tests.
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#11285 from rxin/subquery.
This PR introduces several major changes:
1. Replacing `Expression.prettyString` with `Expression.sql`
The `prettyString` method is mostly an internal, developer faced facility for debugging purposes, and shouldn't be exposed to users.
1. Using SQL-like representation as column names for selected fields that are not named expression (back-ticks and double quotes should be removed)
Before, we were using `prettyString` as column names when possible, and sometimes the result column names can be weird. Here are several examples:
Expression | `prettyString` | `sql` | Note
------------------ | -------------- | ---------- | ---------------
`a && b` | `a && b` | `a AND b` |
`a.getField("f")` | `a[f]` | `a.f` | `a` is a struct
1. Adding trait `NonSQLExpression` extending from `Expression` for expressions that don't have a SQL representation (e.g. Scala UDF/UDAF and Java/Scala object expressions used for encoders)
`NonSQLExpression.sql` may return an arbitrary user facing string representation of the expression.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#10757 from liancheng/spark-12799.simplify-expression-string-methods.
Conversion of outer joins, if the predicates in filter conditions can restrict the result sets so that all null-supplying rows are eliminated.
- `full outer` -> `inner` if both sides have such predicates
- `left outer` -> `inner` if the right side has such predicates
- `right outer` -> `inner` if the left side has such predicates
- `full outer` -> `left outer` if only the left side has such predicates
- `full outer` -> `right outer` if only the right side has such predicates
If applicable, this can greatly improve the performance, since outer join is much slower than inner join, full outer join is much slower than left/right outer join.
The original PR is https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10542
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>
Closes#10567 from gatorsmile/outerJoinEliminationByFilterCond.
This PR support codegen for broadcast outer join.
In order to reduce the duplicated codes, this PR merge HashJoin and HashOuterJoin together (also BroadcastHashJoin and BroadcastHashOuterJoin).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11130 from davies/gen_out.
Using GroupingSets will generate a wrong result when Aggregate Functions containing GroupBy columns.
This PR is to fix it. Since the code changes are very small. Maybe we also can merge it to 1.6
For example, the following query returns a wrong result:
```scala
sql("select course, sum(earnings) as sum from courseSales group by course, earnings" +
" grouping sets((), (course), (course, earnings))" +
" order by course, sum").show()
```
Before the fix, the results are like
```
[null,null]
[Java,null]
[Java,20000.0]
[Java,30000.0]
[dotNET,null]
[dotNET,5000.0]
[dotNET,10000.0]
[dotNET,48000.0]
```
After the fix, the results become correct:
```
[null,113000.0]
[Java,20000.0]
[Java,30000.0]
[Java,50000.0]
[dotNET,5000.0]
[dotNET,10000.0]
[dotNET,48000.0]
[dotNET,63000.0]
```
UPDATE: This PR also deprecated the external column: GROUPING__ID.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#11100 from gatorsmile/groupingSets.
Expand suffer from create the UnsafeRow from same input multiple times, with codegen, it only need to copy some of the columns.
After this, we can see 3X improvements (from 43 seconds to 13 seconds) on a TPCDS query (Q67) that have eight columns in Rollup.
Ideally, we could mask some of the columns based on bitmask, I'd leave that in the future, because currently Aggregation (50 ns) is much slower than that just copy the variables (1-2 ns).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11177 from davies/gen_expand.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13260
This is a quicky fix for `count(*)`.
When the `requiredColumns` is empty, currently it returns `sqlContext.sparkContext.emptyRDD[Row]` which does not have the count.
Just like JSON datasource, this PR lets the CSV datasource count the rows but do not parse each set of tokens.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#11169 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-13260.
Add the table name validation at the temp table creation
Author: jayadevanmurali <jayadevan.m@tcs.com>
Closes#11051 from jayadevanmurali/branch-0.2-SPARK-12982.
For lots of SQL operators, we have metrics for both of input and output, the number of input rows should be exactly the number of output rows of child, we could only have metrics for output rows.
After we improved the performance using whole stage codegen, the overhead of SQL metrics are not trivial anymore, we should avoid that if it's not necessary.
This PR remove all the SQL metrics for number of input rows, add SQL metric of number of output rows for all LeafNode. All remove the SQL metrics from those operators that have the same number of rows from input and output (for example, Projection, we may don't need that).
The new SQL UI will looks like:
![metrics](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/40902/12965227/63614e5e-d009-11e5-88b3-84fea04f9c20.png)
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11163 from davies/remove_metrics.
Grouping() returns a column is aggregated or not, grouping_id() returns the aggregation levels.
grouping()/grouping_id() could be used with window function, but does not work in having/sort clause, will be fixed by another PR.
The GROUPING__ID/grouping_id() in Hive is wrong (according to docs), we also did it wrongly, this PR change that to match the behavior in most databases (also the docs of Hive).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10677 from davies/grouping.
Some analysis rules generate aliases or auxiliary attribute references with the same name but different expression IDs. For example, `ResolveAggregateFunctions` introduces `havingCondition` and `aggOrder`, and `DistinctAggregationRewriter` introduces `gid`.
This is OK for normal query execution since these attribute references get expression IDs. However, it's troublesome when converting resolved query plans back to SQL query strings since expression IDs are erased.
Here's an example Spark 1.6.0 snippet for illustration:
```scala
sqlContext.range(10).select('id as 'a, 'id as 'b).registerTempTable("t")
sqlContext.sql("SELECT SUM(a) FROM t GROUP BY a, b ORDER BY COUNT(a), COUNT(b)").explain(true)
```
The above code produces the following resolved plan:
```
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
_c0: bigint
Project [_c0#101L]
+- Sort [aggOrder#102L ASC,aggOrder#103L ASC], true
+- Aggregate [a#47L,b#48L], [(sum(a#47L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS _c0#101L,(count(a#47L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS aggOrder#102L,(count(b#48L),mode=Complete,isDistinct=false) AS aggOrder#103L]
+- Subquery t
+- Project [id#46L AS a#47L,id#46L AS b#48L]
+- LogicalRDD [id#46L], MapPartitionsRDD[44] at range at <console>:26
```
Here we can see that both aggregate expressions in `ORDER BY` are extracted into an `Aggregate` operator, and both of them are named `aggOrder` with different expression IDs.
The solution is to automatically add the expression IDs into the attribute name for the Alias and AttributeReferences that are generated by Analyzer in SQL Generation.
In this PR, it also resolves another issue. Users could use the same name as the internally generated names. The duplicate names should not cause name ambiguity. When resolving the column, Catalyst should not pick the column that is internally generated.
Could you review the solution? marmbrus liancheng
I did not set the newly added flag for all the alias and attribute reference generated by Analyzers. Please let me know if I should do it? Thank you!
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#11050 from gatorsmile/namingConflicts.
### Management API for Continuous Queries
**API for getting status of each query**
- Whether active or not
- Unique name of each query
- Status of the sources and sinks
- Exceptions
**API for managing each query**
- Immediately stop an active query
- Waiting for a query to be terminated, correctly or with error
**API for managing multiple queries**
- Listing all active queries
- Getting an active query by name
- Waiting for any one of the active queries to be terminated
**API for listening to query life cycle events**
- ContinuousQueryListener API for query start, progress and termination events.
Author: Tathagata Das <tathagata.das1565@gmail.com>
Closes#11030 from tdas/streaming-df-management-api.
This pr adds benchmark codes for in-memory cache compression to make future developments and discussions more smooth.
Author: Takeshi YAMAMURO <linguin.m.s@gmail.com>
Closes#10965 from maropu/ImproveColumnarCache.
The patch for SPARK-8964 ("use Exchange to perform shuffle in Limit" / #7334) inadvertently broke the planning of the TakeOrderedAndProject operator: because ReturnAnswer was the new root of the query plan, the TakeOrderedAndProject rule was unable to match before BasicOperators.
This patch fixes this by moving the `TakeOrderedAndCollect` and `CollectLimit` rules into the same strategy.
In addition, I made changes to the TakeOrderedAndProject operator in order to make its `doExecute()` method lazy and added a new TakeOrderedAndProjectSuite which tests the new code path.
/cc davies and marmbrus for review.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#11145 from JoshRosen/take-ordered-and-project-fix.
`FileStreamSource` is an implementation of `org.apache.spark.sql.execution.streaming.Source`. It takes advantage of the existing `HadoopFsRelationProvider` to support various file formats. It remembers files in each batch and stores it into the metadata files so as to recover them when restarting. The metadata files are stored in the file system. There will be a further PR to clean up the metadata files periodically.
This is based on the initial work from marmbrus.
Author: Shixiong Zhu <shixiong@databricks.com>
Closes#11034 from zsxwing/stream-df-file-source.
This PR improve the lookup of BytesToBytesMap by:
1. Generate code for calculate the hash code of grouping keys.
2. Do not use MemoryLocation, fetch the baseObject and offset for key and value directly (remove the indirection).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11010 from davies/gen_map.
WIP: running tests. Code needs a bit of clean up.
This patch completes the vectorized decoding with the goal of passing the existing
tests. There is still more patches to support the rest of the format spec, even
just for flat schemas.
This patch adds a new flag to enable the vectorized decoding. Tests were updated
to try with both modes where applicable.
Once this is working well, we can remove the previous code path.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#11055 from nongli/spark-12992-2.
This PR improve the performance for Broadcast join with dimension tables, which is common in data warehouse.
If the join key can fit in a long, we will use a special api `get(Long)` to get the rows from HashedRelation.
If the HashedRelation only have unique keys, we will use a special api `getValue(Long)` or `getValue(InternalRow)`.
If the keys can fit within a long, also the keys are dense, we will use a array of UnsafeRow, instead a hash map.
TODO: will do cleanup
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11065 from davies/gen_dim.
nullability should only be considered as an optimization rather than part of the type system, so instead of failing analysis for mismatch nullability, we should pass analysis and add runtime null check.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#11035 from cloud-fan/ignore-nullability.
This patch changes the implementation of the physical `Limit` operator so that it relies on the `Exchange` operator to perform data movement rather than directly using `ShuffledRDD`. In addition to improving efficiency, this lays the necessary groundwork for further optimization of limit, such as limit pushdown or whole-stage codegen.
At a high-level, this replaces the old physical `Limit` operator with two new operators, `LocalLimit` and `GlobalLimit`. `LocalLimit` performs per-partition limits, while `GlobalLimit` applies the final limit to a single partition; `GlobalLimit`'s declares that its `requiredInputDistribution` is `SinglePartition`, which will cause the planner to use an `Exchange` to perform the appropriate shuffles. Thus, a logical `Limit` appearing in the middle of a query plan will be expanded into `LocalLimit -> Exchange to one partition -> GlobalLimit`.
In the old code, calling `someDataFrame.limit(100).collect()` or `someDataFrame.take(100)` would actually skip the shuffle and use a fast-path which used `executeTake()` in order to avoid computing all partitions in case only a small number of rows were requested. This patch preserves this optimization by treating logical `Limit` operators specially when they appear as the terminal operator in a query plan: if a `Limit` is the final operator, then we will plan a special `CollectLimit` physical operator which implements the old `take()`-based logic.
In order to be able to match on operators only at the root of the query plan, this patch introduces a special `ReturnAnswer` logical operator which functions similar to `BroadcastHint`: this dummy operator is inserted at the root of the optimized logical plan before invoking the physical planner, allowing the planner to pattern-match on it.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#7334 from JoshRosen/remove-copy-in-limit.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12939
Now we will catch `ObjectOperator` in `Analyzer` and resolve the `fromRowExpression/deserializer` inside it. Also update the `MapGroups` and `CoGroup` to pass in `dataAttributes`, so that we can correctly resolve value deserializer(the `child.output` contains both groupking key and values, which may mess things up if they have same-name attribtues). End-to-end tests are added.
follow-ups:
* remove encoders from typed aggregate expression.
* completely remove resolve/bind in `ExpressionEncoder`
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#10852 from cloud-fan/bug.
This patch adds option function for boolean, long, and double types. This makes it slightly easier for Spark users to specify options without turning them into strings. Using the JSON data source as an example.
Before this patch:
```scala
sqlContext.read.option("primitivesAsString", "true").json("/path/to/json")
```
After this patch:
Before this patch:
```scala
sqlContext.read.option("primitivesAsString", true).json("/path/to/json")
```
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#11072 from rxin/SPARK-13187.
Spark SQL should collapse adjacent `Repartition` operators and only keep the last one.
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#11064 from JoshRosen/collapse-repartition.
Best time is stabler than average time, also added a column for nano seconds per row (which could be used to estimate contributions of each components in a query).
Having best time and average time together for more information (we can see kind of variance).
rate, time per row and relative are all calculated using best time.
The result looks like this:
```
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4558U CPU 2.80GHz
rang/filter/sum: Best/Avg Time(ms) Rate(M/s) Per Row(ns) Relative
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
rang/filter/sum codegen=false 14332 / 16646 36.0 27.8 1.0X
rang/filter/sum codegen=true 845 / 940 620.0 1.6 17.0X
```
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11018 from davies/gen_bench.
They seem redundant and we can simply use DataFrameReader/Writer. The new usage looks like:
```scala
val df = sqlContext.read.stream("...")
val handle = df.write.stream("...")
handle.stop()
```
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#11062 from rxin/SPARK-13166.
A row from stream side could match multiple rows on build side, the loop for these matched rows should not be interrupted when emitting a row, so we buffer the output rows in a linked list, check the termination condition on producer loop (for example, Range or Aggregate).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10989 from davies/gen_join.
1. try to avoid the suffix (unique id)
2. remove the comment if there is no code generated.
3. re-arrange the order of functions
4. trop the new line for inlined blocks.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#11032 from davies/better_suffix.
This patch implements support for more types when doing the vectorized decode. There are
a few more types remaining but they should be very straightforward after this. This code
has a few copy and paste pieces but they are difficult to eliminate due to performance
considerations.
Specifically, this patch adds support for:
- String, Long, Byte types
- Dictionary encoding for those types.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#10908 from nongli/spark-12992.
As benchmarked and discussed here: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10786/files#r50038294, benefits from codegen, the declarative aggregate function could be much faster than imperative one.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10960 from davies/stddev.
Jira:
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-13056
Create a map like
{ "a": "somestring", "b": null}
Query like
SELECT col["b"] FROM t1;
NPE would be thrown.
Author: Daoyuan Wang <daoyuan.wang@intel.com>
Closes#10964 from adrian-wang/npewriter.
This is a follow up to 9aadcffabd that extends Spark SQL to allow users to _repeatedly_ optimize and execute structured queries. A `ContinuousQuery` can be expressed using SQL, DataFrames or Datasets. The purpose of this PR is only to add some initial infrastructure which will be extended in subsequent PRs.
## User-facing API
- `sqlContext.streamFrom` and `df.streamTo` return builder objects that are analogous to the `read/write` interfaces already available to executing queries in a batch-oriented fashion.
- `ContinuousQuery` provides an interface for interacting with a query that is currently executing in the background.
## Internal Interfaces
- `StreamExecution` - executes streaming queries in micro-batches
The following are currently internal, but public APIs will be provided in a future release.
- `Source` - an interface for providers of continually arriving data. A source must have a notion of an `Offset` that monotonically tracks what data has arrived. For fault tolerance, a source must be able to replay data given a start offset.
- `Sink` - an interface that accepts the results of a continuously executing query. Also responsible for tracking the offset that should be resumed from in the case of a failure.
## Testing
- `MemoryStream` and `MemorySink` - simple implementations of source and sink that keep all data in memory and have methods for simulating durability failures
- `StreamTest` - a framework for performing actions and checking invariants on a continuous query
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Author: Tathagata Das <tathagata.das1565@gmail.com>
Author: Josh Rosen <rosenville@gmail.com>
Closes#11006 from marmbrus/structured-streaming.
This includes: float, boolean, short, decimal and calendar interval.
Decimal is mapped to long or byte array depending on the size and calendar
interval is mapped to a struct of int and long.
The only remaining type is map. The schema mapping is straightforward but
we might want to revisit how we deal with this in the rest of the execution
engine.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#10961 from nongli/spark-13043.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12705
**Scope:**
This PR is a general fix for sorting reference resolution when the child's `outputSet` does not have the order-by attributes (called, *missing attributes*):
- UnaryNode support is limited to `Project`, `Window`, `Aggregate`, `Distinct`, `Filter`, `RepartitionByExpression`.
- We will not try to resolve the missing references inside a subquery, unless the outputSet of this subquery contains it.
**General Reference Resolution Rules:**
- Jump over the nodes with the following types: `Distinct`, `Filter`, `RepartitionByExpression`. Do not need to add missing attributes. The reason is their `outputSet` is decided by their `inputSet`, which is the `outputSet` of their children.
- Group-by expressions in `Aggregate`: missing order-by attributes are not allowed to be added into group-by expressions since it will change the query result. Thus, in RDBMS, it is not allowed.
- Aggregate expressions in `Aggregate`: if the group-by expressions in `Aggregate` contains the missing attributes but aggregate expressions do not have it, just add them into the aggregate expressions. This can resolve the analysisExceptions thrown by the three TCPDS queries.
- `Project` and `Window` are special. We just need to add the missing attributes to their `projectList`.
**Implementation:**
1. Traverse the whole tree in a pre-order manner to find all the resolvable missing order-by attributes.
2. Traverse the whole tree in a post-order manner to add the found missing order-by attributes to the node if their `inputSet` contains the attributes.
3. If the origins of the missing order-by attributes are different nodes, each pass only resolves the missing attributes that are from the same node.
**Risk:**
Low. This rule will be trigger iff ```!s.resolved && child.resolved``` is true. Thus, very few cases are affected.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#10678 from gatorsmile/sortWindows.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12989
In the rule `ExtractWindowExpressions`, we simply replace alias by the corresponding attribute. However, this will cause an issue exposed by the following case:
```scala
val data = Seq(("a", "b", "c", 3), ("c", "b", "a", 3)).toDF("A", "B", "C", "num")
.withColumn("Data", struct("A", "B", "C"))
.drop("A")
.drop("B")
.drop("C")
val winSpec = Window.partitionBy("Data.A", "Data.B").orderBy($"num".desc)
data.select($"*", max("num").over(winSpec) as "max").explain(true)
```
In this case, both `Data.A` and `Data.B` are `alias` in `WindowSpecDefinition`. If we replace these alias expression by their alias names, we are unable to know what they are since they will not be put in `missingExpr` too.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>
Closes#10963 from gatorsmile/seletStarAfterColDrop.
This PR adds the ability to specify the ```ignoreNulls``` option to the functions dsl, e.g:
```df.select($"id", last($"value", ignoreNulls = true).over(Window.partitionBy($"id").orderBy($"other"))```
This PR is some where between a bug fix (see the JIRA) and a new feature. I am not sure if we should backport to 1.6.
cc yhuai
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>
Closes#10957 from hvanhovell/SPARK-13049.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12689
DDLParser processes three commands: createTable, describeTable and refreshTable.
This patch migrates the three commands to newly absorbed parser.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@appier.com>
Closes#10723 from viirya/migrate-ddl-describe.
Make sure we throw better error messages when Parquet schema merging fails.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#10979 from viirya/schema-merging-failure-message.
This PR add support for grouping keys for generated TungstenAggregate.
Spilling and performance improvements for BytesToBytesMap will be done by followup PR.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10855 from davies/gen_keys.
And ClientWrapper -> HiveClientImpl.
I have some followup pull requests to introduce a new internal catalog, and I think this new naming reflects better the functionality of the two classes.
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#10981 from rxin/SPARK-13076.
This is an existing issue uncovered recently by #10835. The reason for the exception was because the `SQLHistoryListener` gets all sorts of accumulators, not just the ones that represent SQL metrics. For example, the listener gets the `internal.metrics.shuffleRead.remoteBlocksFetched`, which is an Int, then it proceeds to cast the Int to a Long, which fails.
The fix is to mark accumulators representing SQL metrics using some internal metadata. Then we can identify which ones are SQL metrics and only process those in the `SQLHistoryListener`.
Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Closes#10971 from andrewor14/fix-sql-history.
Our current Intersect physical operator simply delegates to RDD.intersect. We should remove the Intersect physical operator and simply transform a logical intersect into a semi-join with distinct. This way, we can take advantage of all the benefits of join implementations (e.g. managed memory, code generation, broadcast joins).
After a search, I found one of the mainstream RDBMS did the same. In their query explain, Intersect is replaced by Left-semi Join. Left-semi Join could help outer-join elimination in Optimizer, as shown in the PR: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10566
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>
Closes#10630 from gatorsmile/IntersectBySemiJoin.
1. enable whole stage codegen during tests even there is only one operator supports that.
2. split doProduce() into two APIs: upstream() and doProduce()
3. generate prefix for fresh names of each operator
4. pass UnsafeRow to parent directly (avoid getters and create UnsafeRow again)
5. fix bugs and tests.
This PR re-open #10944 and fix the bug.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10977 from davies/gen_refactor.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11955
Currently we simply skip pushdowning filters in parquet if we enable schema merging.
However, we can actually mark particular fields in merging schema for safely pushdowning filters in parquet.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@appier.com>
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#9940 from viirya/safe-pushdown-parquet-filters.
I tried to add this via `USE_BIG_DECIMAL_FOR_FLOATS` option from Jackson with no success.
Added test for non-complex types. Should I add a test for complex types?
Author: Brandon Bradley <bradleytastic@gmail.com>
Closes#10936 from blbradley/spark-12749.
1. enable whole stage codegen during tests even there is only one operator supports that.
2. split doProduce() into two APIs: upstream() and doProduce()
3. generate prefix for fresh names of each operator
4. pass UnsafeRow to parent directly (avoid getters and create UnsafeRow again)
5. fix bugs and tests.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10944 from davies/gen_refactor.
This PR moves all the functionality provided by the SparkSQLParser/ExtendedHiveQlParser to the new Parser hierarchy (SparkQl/HiveQl). This also improves the current SET command parsing: the current implementation swallows ```set role ...``` and ```set autocommit ...``` commands, this PR respects these commands (and passes them on to Hive).
This PR and https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10723 end the use of Parser-Combinator parsers for SQL parsing. As a result we can also remove the ```AbstractSQLParser``` in Catalyst.
The PR is marked WIP as long as it doesn't pass all tests.
cc rxin viirya winningsix (this touches https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10144)
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>
Closes#10905 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12866.
This PR integrates Bloom filter from spark-sketch into DataFrame. This version resorts to RDD.aggregate for building the filter. A more performant UDAF version can be built in future follow-up PRs.
This PR also add 2 specify `put` version(`putBinary` and `putLong`) into `BloomFilter`, which makes it easier to build a Bloom filter over a `DataFrame`.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#10937 from cloud-fan/bloom-filter.
The high level idea is that instead of having the executors send both accumulator updates and TaskMetrics, we should have them send only accumulator updates. This eliminates the need to maintain both code paths since one can be implemented in terms of the other. This effort is split into two parts:
**SPARK-12895: Implement TaskMetrics using accumulators.** TaskMetrics is basically just a bunch of accumulable fields. This patch makes TaskMetrics a syntactic wrapper around a collection of accumulators so we don't need to send TaskMetrics from the executors to the driver.
**SPARK-12896: Send only accumulator updates to the driver.** Now that TaskMetrics are expressed in terms of accumulators, we can capture all TaskMetrics values if we just send accumulator updates from the executors to the driver. This completes the parent issue SPARK-10620.
While an effort has been made to preserve as much of the public API as possible, there were a few known breaking DeveloperApi changes that would be very awkward to maintain. I will gather the full list shortly and post it here.
Note: This was once part of #10717. This patch is split out into its own patch from there to make it easier for others to review. Other smaller pieces of already been merged into master.
Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Closes#10835 from andrewor14/task-metrics-use-accums.
This PR is a follow-up of PR #10541. It integrates the newly introduced SQL generation feature with native view to make native view canonical.
In this PR, a new SQL option `spark.sql.nativeView.canonical` is added. When this option and `spark.sql.nativeView` are both `true`, Spark SQL tries to handle `CREATE VIEW` DDL statements using SQL query strings generated from view definition logical plans. If we failed to map the plan to SQL, we fallback to the original native view approach.
One important issue this PR fixes is that, now we can use CTE when defining a view. Originally, when native view is turned on, we wrap the view definition text with an extra `SELECT`. However, HiveQL parser doesn't allow CTE appearing as a subquery. Namely, something like this is disallowed:
```sql
SELECT n
FROM (
WITH w AS (SELECT 1 AS n)
SELECT * FROM w
) v
```
This PR fixes this issue because the extra `SELECT` is no longer needed (also, CTE expressions are inlined as subqueries during analysis phase, thus there won't be CTE expressions in the generated SQL query string).
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>
Closes#10733 from liancheng/spark-12728.integrate-sql-gen-with-native-view.
This PR integrates Count-Min Sketch from spark-sketch into DataFrame. This version resorts to `RDD.aggregate` for building the sketch. A more performant UDAF version can be built in future follow-up PRs.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#10911 from liancheng/cms-df-api.
This patch adds support for complex types for ColumnarBatch. ColumnarBatch supports structs
and arrays. There is a simple mapping between the richer catalyst types to these two. Strings
are treated as an array of bytes.
ColumnarBatch will contain a column for each node of the schema. Non-complex schemas consists
of just leaf nodes. Structs represent an internal node with one child for each field. Arrays
are internal nodes with one child. Structs just contain nullability. Arrays contain offsets
and lengths into the child array. This structure is able to handle arbitrary nesting. It has
the key property that we maintain columnar throughout and that primitive types are only stored
in the leaf nodes and contiguous across rows. For example, if the schema is
```
array<array<int>>
```
There are three columns in the schema. The internal nodes each have one children. The leaf node contains all the int data stored consecutively.
As part of this, this patch adds append APIs in addition to the Put APIs (e.g. putLong(rowid, v)
vs appendLong(v)). These APIs are necessary when the batch contains variable length elements.
The vectors are not fixed length and will grow as necessary. This should make the usage a lot
simpler for the writer.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#10820 from nongli/spark-12854.
Fix Java function API methods for flatMap and mapPartitions to require producing only an Iterator, not Iterable. Also fix DStream.flatMap to require a function producing TraversableOnce only, not Traversable.
CC rxin pwendell for API change; tdas since it also touches streaming.
Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>
Closes#10413 from srowen/SPARK-3369.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12901
This PR refactors the options in JSON and CSV datasources.
In more details,
1. `JSONOptions` uses the same format as `CSVOptions`.
2. Not case classes.
3. `CSVRelation` that does not have to be serializable (it was `with Serializable` but I removed)
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#10895 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-12901.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12872
This PR makes the JSON datasource can compress output by option instead of manually setting Hadoop configurations.
For reflecting codec by names, it is similar with https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10805.
As `CSVCompressionCodecs` can be shared with other datasources, it became a separate class to share as `CompressionCodecs`.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#10858 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-12872.
The current parser turns a decimal literal, for example ```12.1```, into a Double. The problem with this approach is that we convert an exact literal into a non-exact ```Double```. The PR changes this behavior, a Decimal literal is now converted into an extact ```BigDecimal```.
The behavior for scientific decimals, for example ```12.1e01```, is unchanged. This will be converted into a Double.
This PR replaces the ```BigDecimal``` literal by a ```Double``` literal, because the ```BigDecimal``` is the default now. You can use the double literal by appending a 'D' to the value, for instance: ```3.141527D```
cc davies rxin
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>
Closes#10796 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12848.
The existing `Union` logical operator only supports two children. Thus, adding a new logical operator `Unions` which can have arbitrary number of children to replace the existing one.
`Union` logical plan is a binary node. However, a typical use case for union is to union a very large number of input sources (DataFrames, RDDs, or files). It is not uncommon to union hundreds of thousands of files. In this case, our optimizer can become very slow due to the large number of logical unions. We should change the Union logical plan to support an arbitrary number of children, and add a single rule in the optimizer to collapse all adjacent `Unions` into a single `Unions`. Note that this problem doesn't exist in physical plan, because the physical `Unions` already supports arbitrary number of children.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>
Closes#10577 from gatorsmile/unionAllMultiChildren.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12871
This PR added an option to support to specify compression codec.
This adds the option `codec` as an alias `compression` as filed in [SPARK-12668 ](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12668).
Note that I did not add configurations for Hadoop 1.x as this `CsvRelation` is using Hadoop 2.x API and I guess it is going to drop Hadoop 1.x support.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#10805 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-12420.
See https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12560
This isn't causing any problems currently because the tests for string predicate pushdown are currently disabled. I ran into this while trying to turn them back on with a different version of parquet. Figure it was good to fix now in any case.
Author: Imran Rashid <irashid@cloudera.com>
Closes#10510 from squito/SPARK-12560.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12867
When intersecting one nullable column with one non-nullable column, the result will not contain any null. Thus, we can make nullability of `intersect` stricter.
liancheng Could you please check if the code changes are appropriate? Also added test cases to verify the results. Thanks!
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#10812 from gatorsmile/nullabilityIntersect.
This is a step in implementing SPARK-10620, which migrates TaskMetrics to accumulators.
TaskMetrics has a bunch of var's, some are fully public, some are `private[spark]`. This is bad coding style that makes it easy to accidentally overwrite previously set metrics. This has happened a few times in the past and caused bugs that were difficult to debug.
Instead, we should have get-or-create semantics, which are more readily understandable. This makes sense in the case of TaskMetrics because these are just aggregated metrics that we want to collect throughout the task, so it doesn't matter who's incrementing them.
Parent PR: #10717
Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Author: andrewor14 <andrew@databricks.com>
Closes#10815 from andrewor14/get-or-create-metrics.
Currently SortMergeJoin and BroadcastHashJoin do not support condition, the need a followed Filter for that, the result projection to generate UnsafeRow could be very expensive if they generate lots of rows and could be filtered mostly by condition.
This PR brings the support of condition for SortMergeJoin and BroadcastHashJoin, just like other outer joins do.
This could improve the performance of Q72 by 7x (from 120s to 16.5s).
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10653 from davies/filter_join.
In SPARK-10743 we wrap cast with `UnresolvedAlias` to give `Cast` a better alias if possible. However, for cases like `filter`, the `UnresolvedAlias` can't be resolved and actually we don't need a better alias for this case. This PR move the cast wrapping logic to `Column.named` so that we will only do it when we need a alias name.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#10781 from cloud-fan/bug.
This pull request removes the public developer parser API for external parsers. Given everything a parser depends on (e.g. logical plans and expressions) are internal and not stable, external parsers will break with every release of Spark. It is a bad idea to create the illusion that Spark actually supports pluggable parsers. In addition, this also reduces incentives for 3rd party projects to contribute parse improvements back to Spark.
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#10801 from rxin/SPARK-12855.
This is the initial work for whole stage codegen, it support Projection/Filter/Range, we will continue work on this to support more physical operators.
A micro benchmark show that a query with range, filter and projection could be 3X faster then before.
It's turned on by default. For a tree that have at least two chained plans, a WholeStageCodegen will be inserted into it, for example, the following plan
```
Limit 10
+- Project [(id#5L + 1) AS (id + 1)#6L]
+- Filter ((id#5L & 1) = 1)
+- Range 0, 1, 4, 10, [id#5L]
```
will be translated into
```
Limit 10
+- WholeStageCodegen
+- Project [(id#1L + 1) AS (id + 1)#2L]
+- Filter ((id#1L & 1) = 1)
+- Range 0, 1, 4, 10, [id#1L]
```
Here is the call graph to generate Java source for A and B (A support codegen, but B does not):
```
* WholeStageCodegen Plan A FakeInput Plan B
* =========================================================================
*
* -> execute()
* |
* doExecute() --------> produce()
* |
* doProduce() -------> produce()
* |
* doProduce() ---> execute()
* |
* consume()
* doConsume() ------------|
* |
* doConsume() <----- consume()
```
A SparkPlan that support codegen need to implement doProduce() and doConsume():
```
def doProduce(ctx: CodegenContext): (RDD[InternalRow], String)
def doConsume(ctx: CodegenContext, child: SparkPlan, input: Seq[ExprCode]): String
```
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10735 from davies/whole2.
This inlines a few of the Parquet decoders and adds vectorized APIs to support decoding in batch.
There are a few particulars in the Parquet encodings that make this much more efficient. In
particular, RLE encodings are very well suited for batch decoding. The Parquet 2.0 encodings are
also very suited for this.
This is a work in progress and does not affect the current execution. In subsequent patches, we will
support more encodings and types before enabling this.
Simple benchmarks indicate this can decode single ints about > 3x faster.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Author: Nong <nongli@gmail.com>
Closes#10593 from nongli/spark-12644.
This PR adds the support to read bucketed tables, and correctly populate `outputPartitioning`, so that we can avoid shuffle for some cases.
TODO(follow-up PRs):
* bucket pruning
* avoid shuffle for bucketed table join when use any super-set of the bucketing key.
(we should re-visit it after https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12704 is fixed)
* recognize hive bucketed table
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#10604 from cloud-fan/bucket-read.
In this PR the new CatalystQl parser stack reaches grammar parity with the old Parser-Combinator based SQL Parser. This PR also replaces all uses of the old Parser, and removes it from the code base.
Although the existing Hive and SQL parser dialects were mostly the same, some kinks had to be worked out:
- The SQL Parser allowed syntax like ```APPROXIMATE(0.01) COUNT(DISTINCT a)```. In order to make this work we needed to hardcode approximate operators in the parser, or we would have to create an approximate expression. ```APPROXIMATE_COUNT_DISTINCT(a, 0.01)``` would also do the job and is much easier to maintain. So, this PR **removes** this keyword.
- The old SQL Parser supports ```LIMIT``` clauses in nested queries. This is **not supported** anymore. See https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10689 for the rationale for this.
- Hive has a charset name char set literal combination it supports, for instance the following expression ```_ISO-8859-1 0x4341464562616265``` would yield this string: ```CAFEbabe```. Hive will only allow charset names to start with an underscore. This is quite annoying in spark because as soon as you use a tuple names will start with an underscore. In this PR we **remove** this feature from the parser. It would be quite easy to implement such a feature as an Expression later on.
- Hive and the SQL Parser treat decimal literals differently. Hive will turn any decimal into a ```Double``` whereas the SQL Parser would convert a non-scientific decimal into a ```BigDecimal```, and would turn a scientific decimal into a Double. We follow Hive's behavior here. The new parser supports a big decimal literal, for instance: ```81923801.42BD```, which can be used when a big decimal is needed.
cc rxin viirya marmbrus yhuai cloud-fan
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>
Closes#10745 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12575-2.
CSV is the most common data format in the "small data" world. It is often the first format people want to try when they see Spark on a single node. Having to rely on a 3rd party component for this leads to poor user experience for new users. This PR merges the popular spark-csv data source package (https://github.com/databricks/spark-csv) with SparkSQL.
This is a first PR to bring the functionality to spark 2.0 master. We will complete items outlines in the design document (see JIRA attachment) in follow up pull requests.
Author: Hossein <hossein@databricks.com>
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Closes#10766 from rxin/csv.
The goal of this PR is to eliminate unnecessary translations when there are back-to-back `MapPartitions` operations. In order to achieve this I also made the following simplifications:
- Operators no longer have hold encoders, instead they have only the expressions that they need. The benefits here are twofold: the expressions are visible to transformations so go through the normal resolution/binding process. now that they are visible we can change them on a case by case basis.
- Operators no longer have type parameters. Since the engine is responsible for its own type checking, having the types visible to the complier was an unnecessary complication. We still leverage the scala compiler in the companion factory when constructing a new operator, but after this the types are discarded.
Deferred to a follow up PR:
- Remove as much of the resolution/binding from Dataset/GroupedDataset as possible. We should still eagerly check resolution and throw an error though in the case of mismatches for an `as` operation.
- Eliminate serializations in more cases by adding more cases to `EliminateSerialization`
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>
Closes#10747 from marmbrus/encoderExpressions.
This PR makes bucketing and exchange share one common hash algorithm, so that we can guarantee the data distribution is same between shuffle and bucketed data source, which enables us to only shuffle one side when join a bucketed table and a normal one.
This PR also fixes the tests that are broken by the new hash behaviour in shuffle.
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#10703 from cloud-fan/use-hash-expr-in-shuffle.
Fix the style violation (space before , and :).
This PR is a followup for #10643 and rework of #10685 .
Author: Kousuke Saruta <sarutak@oss.nttdata.co.jp>
Closes#10732 from sarutak/SPARK-12692-followup-sql.
There are many potential benefits of having an efficient in memory columnar format as an alternate
to UnsafeRow. This patch introduces ColumnarBatch/ColumnarVector which starts this effort. The
remaining implementation can be done as follow up patches.
As stated in the in the JIRA, there are useful external components that operate on memory in a
simple columnar format. ColumnarBatch would serve that purpose and could server as a
zero-serialization/zero-copy exchange for this use case.
This patch supports running the underlying data either on heap or off heap. On heap runs a bit
faster but we would need offheap for zero-copy exchanges. Currently, this mode is hidden behind one
interface (ColumnVector).
This differs from Parquet or the existing columnar cache because this is *not* intended to be used
as a storage format. The focus is entirely on CPU efficiency as we expect to only have 1 of these
batches in memory per task. The layout of the values is just dense arrays of the value type.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Author: Nong <nongli@gmail.com>
Closes#10628 from nongli/spark-12635.
This PR implements SQL generation support for persisted data source tables. A new field `metastoreTableIdentifier: Option[TableIdentifier]` is added to `LogicalRelation`. When a `LogicalRelation` representing a persisted data source relation is created, this field holds the database name and table name of the relation.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#10712 from liancheng/spark-12724-datasources-sql-gen.
Let me know whether you'd like to see it in other place
Author: Robert Kruszewski <robertk@palantir.com>
Closes#10210 from robert3005/feature/pluggable-optimizer.
Fix the style violation (space before , and :).
This PR is a followup for #10643.
Author: Kousuke Saruta <sarutak@oss.nttdata.co.jp>
Closes#10718 from sarutak/SPARK-12692-followup-sql.
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12744
This PR makes parsing JSON integers to timestamps consistent with casting behavior.
Author: Anatoliy Plastinin <anatoliy.plastinin@gmail.com>
Closes#10687 from antlypls/fix-json-timestamp-parsing.
Turn import ordering violations into build errors, plus a few adjustments
to account for how the checker behaves. I'm a little on the fence about
whether the existing code is right, but it's easier to appease the checker
than to discuss what's the more correct order here.
Plus a few fixes to imports that cropped in since my recent cleanups.
Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>
Closes#10612 from vanzin/SPARK-3873-enable.
Fix most build warnings: mostly deprecated API usages. I'll annotate some of the changes below. CC rxin who is leading the charge to remove the deprecated APIs.
Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>
Closes#10570 from srowen/SPARK-12618.
This PR is continue from previous closed PR 10314.
In this PR, SHUFFLE_TARGET_POSTSHUFFLE_INPUT_SIZE will be taken memory string conventions as input.
For example, the user can now specify 10g for SHUFFLE_TARGET_POSTSHUFFLE_INPUT_SIZE in SQLConf file.
marmbrus srowen : Can you help review this code changes ? Thanks.
Author: Kevin Yu <qyu@us.ibm.com>
Closes#10629 from kevinyu98/spark-12317.
[SPARK-12640][SQL] Add simple benchmarking utility class and add Parquet scan benchmarks.
We've run benchmarks ad hoc to measure the scanner performance. We will continue to invest in this
and it makes sense to get these benchmarks into code. This adds a simple benchmarking utility to do
this.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Author: Nong <nongli@gmail.com>
Closes#10589 from nongli/spark-12640.
For queries like :
select <> from table group by a distribute by a
we can eliminate distribute by ; since group by will anyways do a hash partitioning
Also applicable when user uses Dataframe API
Author: Yash Datta <Yash.Datta@guavus.com>
Closes#9858 from saucam/eliminatedistribute.
This fix masks JDBC credentials in the explain output. URL patterns to specify credential seems to be vary between different databases. Added a new method to dialect to mask the credentials according to the database specific URL pattern.
While adding tests I noticed explain output includes array variable for partitions ([Lorg.apache.spark.Partition;3ff74546,). Modified the code to include the first, and last partition information.
Author: sureshthalamati <suresh.thalamati@gmail.com>
Closes#10452 from sureshthalamati/mask_jdbc_credentials_spark-12504.
As noted in the code, this change is to make this component easier to test in isolation.
Author: Nong <nongli@gmail.com>
Closes#10581 from nongli/spark-12636.
just write the arguments into unsafe row and use murmur3 to calculate hash code
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#10435 from cloud-fan/hash-expr.
The reader was previously not setting the row length meaning it was wrong if there were variable
length columns. This problem does not manifest usually, since the value in the column is correct and
projecting the row fixes the issue.
Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Closes#10576 from nongli/spark-12589.
This PR enable cube/rollup as function, so they can be used as this:
```
select a, b, sum(c) from t group by rollup(a, b)
```
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10522 from davies/rollup.
We can provides the option to choose JSON parser can be enabled to accept quoting of all character or not.
Author: Cazen <Cazen@korea.com>
Author: Cazen Lee <cazen.lee@samsung.com>
Author: Cazen Lee <Cazen@korea.com>
Author: cazen.lee <cazen.lee@samsung.com>
Closes#10497 from Cazen/master.
Avoiding the the No such table exception and throwing analysis exception as per the bug: SPARK-12533
Author: thomastechs <thomas.sebastian@tcs.com>
Closes#10529 from thomastechs/topic-branch.
This PR is followed by https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/8391.
Previous PR fixes JDBCRDD to support null-safe equality comparison for JDBC datasource. This PR fixes the problem that it can actually return null as a result of the comparison resulting error as using the value of that comparison.
Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Author: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>
Closes#8743 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-10180.
It's confusing that some operator output UnsafeRow but some not, easy to make mistake.
This PR change to only output UnsafeRow for all the operators (SparkPlan), removed the rule to insert Unsafe/Safe conversions. For those that can't output UnsafeRow directly, added UnsafeProjection into them.
Closes#10330
cc JoshRosen rxin
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10511 from davies/unsafe_row.
This patch refactors the filter pushdown for JDBCRDD and also adds few filters.
Added filters are basically from #10468 with some refactoring. Test cases are from #10468.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#10470 from viirya/refactor-jdbc-filter.
Right now, numFields will be passed in by pointTo(), then bitSetWidthInBytes is calculated, making pointTo() a little bit heavy.
It should be part of constructor of UnsafeRow.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10528 from davies/numFields.
This is rework from #10386 and add more tests and LIKE push-down support.
Author: Takeshi YAMAMURO <linguin.m.s@gmail.com>
Closes#10468 from maropu/SupportMorePushdownInJdbc.
```
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: cannot resolve 'value' given input columns text;
```
lets put a `:` after `columns` and put the columns in `[]` so that they match the toString of DataFrame.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#10518 from gatorsmile/improveAnalysisExceptionMsg.
If DataFrame has BYTE types, throws an exception:
org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: ERROR: type "byte" does not exist
Author: Takeshi YAMAMURO <linguin.m.s@gmail.com>
Closes#9350 from maropu/FixBugInPostgreJdbc.
When explain any plan with Generate, we will see an exclamation mark in the plan. Normally, when we see this mark, it means the plan has an error. This PR is to correct the `missingInput` in `Generate`.
For example,
```scala
val df = Seq((1, "a b c"), (2, "a b"), (3, "a")).toDF("number", "letters")
val df2 =
df.explode('letters) {
case Row(letters: String) => letters.split(" ").map(Tuple1(_)).toSeq
}
df2.explain(true)
```
Before the fix, the plan is like
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Generate UserDefinedGenerator('letters), true, false, None
+- Project [_1#0 AS number#2,_2#1 AS letters#3]
+- LocalRelation [_1#0,_2#1], [[1,a b c],[2,a b],[3,a]]
== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
number: int, letters: string, _1: string
Generate UserDefinedGenerator(letters#3), true, false, None, [_1#8]
+- Project [_1#0 AS number#2,_2#1 AS letters#3]
+- LocalRelation [_1#0,_2#1], [[1,a b c],[2,a b],[3,a]]
== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Generate UserDefinedGenerator(letters#3), true, false, None, [_1#8]
+- LocalRelation [number#2,letters#3], [[1,a b c],[2,a b],[3,a]]
== Physical Plan ==
!Generate UserDefinedGenerator(letters#3), true, false, [number#2,letters#3,_1#8]
+- LocalTableScan [number#2,letters#3], [[1,a b c],[2,a b],[3,a]]
```
**Updates**: The same issues are also found in the other four Dataset operators: `MapPartitions`/`AppendColumns`/`MapGroups`/`CoGroup`. Fixed all these four.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>
Closes#10393 from gatorsmile/generateExplain.
Hello Michael & All:
We have some issues to submit the new codes in the other PR(#10299), so we closed that PR and open this one with the fix.
The reason for the previous failure is that the projection for the scan when there is a filter that is not pushed down (the "left-over" filter) could be different, in elements or ordering, from the original projection.
With this new codes, the approach to solve this problem is:
Insert a new Project if the "left-over" filter is nonempty and (the original projection is not empty and the projection for the scan has more than one elements which could otherwise cause different ordering in projection).
We create 3 test cases to cover the otherwise failure cases.
Author: Kevin Yu <qyu@us.ibm.com>
Closes#10388 from kevinyu98/spark-12231.
This PR is a follow-up of PR #10362.
Two major changes:
1. The fix introduced in #10362 is OK for Parquet, but may disable ORC PPD in many cases
PR #10362 stops converting an `AND` predicate if any branch is inconvertible. On the other hand, `OrcFilters` combines all filters into a single big conjunction first and then tries to convert it into ORC `SearchArgument`. This means, if any filter is inconvertible, no filters can be pushed down. This PR fixes this issue by finding out all convertible filters first before doing the actual conversion.
The reason behind the current implementation is mostly due to the limitation of ORC `SearchArgument` builder, which is documented in this PR in detail.
1. Copied the `AND` predicate fix for ORC from #10362 to avoid merge conflict.
Same as #10362, this PR targets master (2.0.0-SNAPSHOT), branch-1.6, and branch-1.5.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#10377 from liancheng/spark-12218.fix-orc-conjunction-ppd.
Accessing null elements in an array field fails when tungsten is enabled.
It works in Spark 1.3.1, and in Spark > 1.5 with Tungsten disabled.
This PR solves this by checking if the accessed element in the array field is null, in the generated code.
Example:
```
// Array of String
case class AS( as: Seq[String] )
val dfAS = sc.parallelize( Seq( AS ( Seq("a",null,"b") ) ) ).toDF
dfAS.registerTempTable("T_AS")
for (i <- 0 to 2) { println(i + " = " + sqlContext.sql(s"select as[$i] from T_AS").collect.mkString(","))}
```
With Tungsten disabled:
```
0 = [a]
1 = [null]
2 = [b]
```
With Tungsten enabled:
```
0 = [a]
15/12/22 09:32:50 ERROR Executor: Exception in task 7.0 in stage 1.0 (TID 15)
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.UnsafeRowWriters$UTF8StringWriter.getSize(UnsafeRowWriters.java:90)
at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$SpecificUnsafeProjection.apply(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.TungstenProject$$anonfun$3$$anonfun$apply$3.apply(basicOperators.scala:90)
at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.TungstenProject$$anonfun$3$$anonfun$apply$3.apply(basicOperators.scala:88)
at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.next(Iterator.scala:328)
at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:727)
at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1157)
```
Author: pierre-borckmans <pierre.borckmans@realimpactanalytics.com>
Closes#10429 from pierre-borckmans/SPARK-12477_Tungsten-Projection-Null-Element-In-Array.
When the filter is ```"b in ('1', '2')"```, the filter is not pushed down to Parquet. Thanks!
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>
Closes#10278 from gatorsmile/parquetFilterNot.
When creating extractors for product types (i.e. case classes and tuples), a null check is missing, thus we always assume input product values are non-null.
This PR adds a null check in the extractor expression for product types. The null check is stripped off for top level product fields, which are mapped to the outermost `Row`s, since they can't be null.
Thanks cloud-fan for helping investigating this issue!
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#10431 from liancheng/spark-12478.top-level-null-field.
This PR adds a new expression `AssertNotNull` to ensure non-nullable fields of products and case classes don't receive null values at runtime.
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Closes#10331 from liancheng/dataset-nullability-check.
According the benchmark [1], LZ4-java could be 80% (or 30%) faster than Snappy.
After changing the compressor to LZ4, I saw 20% improvement on end-to-end time for a TPCDS query (Q4).
[1] https://github.com/ning/jvm-compressor-benchmark/wiki
cc rxin
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10342 from davies/lz4.
Based on the suggestions from marmbrus , added logical/physical operators for Range for improving the performance.
Also added another API for resolving the JIRA Spark-12150.
Could you take a look at my implementation, marmbrus ? If not good, I can rework it. : )
Thank you very much!
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#10335 from gatorsmile/rangeOperators.
When a DataFrame or Dataset has a long schema, we should intelligently truncate to avoid flooding the screen with unreadable information.
// Standard output
[a: int, b: int]
// Truncate many top level fields
[a: int, b, string ... 10 more fields]
// Truncate long inner structs
[a: struct<a: Int ... 10 more fields>]
Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>
Closes#10373 from dilipbiswal/spark-12398.