Commit graph

625 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Reynold Xin 423783a08b [SPARK-12904][SQL] Strength reduction for integral and decimal literal comparisons
This pull request implements strength reduction for comparing integral expressions and decimal literals, which is more common now because we switch to parsing fractional literals as decimal types (rather than doubles). I added the rules to the existing DecimalPrecision rule with some refactoring to simplify the control flow. I also moved DecimalPrecision rule into its own file due to the growing size.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10882 from rxin/SPARK-12904-1.
2016-01-23 12:13:05 -08:00
Wenchen Fan f3934a8d65 [SPARK-12888][SQL] benchmark the new hash expression
Benchmark it on 4 different schemas, the result:
```
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4960HQ CPU  2.60GHz
Hash For simple:                   Avg Time(ms)    Avg Rate(M/s)  Relative Rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
interpreted version                       31.47           266.54         1.00 X
codegen version                           64.52           130.01         0.49 X
```

```
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4960HQ CPU  2.60GHz
Hash For normal:                   Avg Time(ms)    Avg Rate(M/s)  Relative Rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
interpreted version                     4068.11             0.26         1.00 X
codegen version                         1175.92             0.89         3.46 X
```

```
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4960HQ CPU  2.60GHz
Hash For array:                    Avg Time(ms)    Avg Rate(M/s)  Relative Rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
interpreted version                     9276.70             0.06         1.00 X
codegen version                        14762.23             0.04         0.63 X
```

```
Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-4960HQ CPU  2.60GHz
Hash For map:                      Avg Time(ms)    Avg Rate(M/s)  Relative Rate
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
interpreted version                    58869.79             0.01         1.00 X
codegen version                         9285.36             0.06         6.34 X
```

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10816 from cloud-fan/hash-benchmark.
2016-01-20 15:08:27 -08:00
gatorsmile 8f90c15187 [SPARK-12616][SQL] Making Logical Operator Union Support Arbitrary Number of Children
The existing `Union` logical operator only supports two children. Thus, adding a new logical operator `Unions` which can have arbitrary number of children to replace the existing one.

`Union` logical plan is a binary node. However, a typical use case for union is to union a very large number of input sources (DataFrames, RDDs, or files). It is not uncommon to union hundreds of thousands of files. In this case, our optimizer can become very slow due to the large number of logical unions. We should change the Union logical plan to support an arbitrary number of children, and add a single rule in the optimizer to collapse all adjacent `Unions` into a single `Unions`. Note that this problem doesn't exist in physical plan, because the physical `Unions` already supports arbitrary number of children.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #10577 from gatorsmile/unionAllMultiChildren.
2016-01-20 14:59:30 -08:00
Davies Liu 8e4f894e98 [SPARK-12881] [SQL] subexpress elimination in mutable projection
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10814 from davies/mutable_subexpr.
2016-01-20 10:02:40 -08:00
Reynold Xin 753b194511 [SPARK-12912][SQL] Add a test suite for EliminateSubQueries
Also updated documentation to explain why ComputeCurrentTime and EliminateSubQueries are in the optimizer rather than analyzer.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10837 from rxin/optimizer-analyzer-comment.
2016-01-20 00:00:28 -08:00
Reynold Xin 3e84ef0a54 [SPARK-12770][SQL] Implement rules for branch elimination for CaseWhen
The three optimization cases are:

1. If the first branch's condition is a true literal, remove the CaseWhen and use the value from that branch.
2. If a branch's condition is a false or null literal, remove that branch.
3. If only the else branch is left, remove the CaseWhen and use the value from the else branch.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10827 from rxin/SPARK-12770.
2016-01-19 16:14:41 -08:00
Jakob Odersky c78e2080e0 [SPARK-12816][SQL] De-alias type when generating schemas
Call `dealias` on local types to fix schema generation for abstract type members, such as

```scala
type KeyValue = (Int, String)
```

Add simple test

Author: Jakob Odersky <jodersky@gmail.com>

Closes #10749 from jodersky/aliased-schema.
2016-01-19 12:31:03 -08:00
Reynold Xin 44fcf992aa [SPARK-12873][SQL] Add more comment in HiveTypeCoercion for type widening
I was reading this part of the analyzer code again and got confused by the difference between findWiderTypeForTwo and findTightestCommonTypeOfTwo.

I also simplified WidenSetOperationTypes to make it a lot simpler. The easiest way to review this one is to just read the original code, and the new code. The logic is super simple.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10802 from rxin/SPARK-12873.
2016-01-18 11:08:44 -08:00
Herman van Hovell 7cd7f22025 [SPARK-12575][SQL] Grammar parity with existing SQL parser
In this PR the new CatalystQl parser stack reaches grammar parity with the old Parser-Combinator based SQL Parser. This PR also replaces all uses of the old Parser, and removes it from the code base.

Although the existing Hive and SQL parser dialects were mostly the same, some kinks had to be worked out:
- The SQL Parser allowed syntax like ```APPROXIMATE(0.01) COUNT(DISTINCT a)```. In order to make this work we needed to hardcode approximate operators in the parser, or we would have to create an approximate expression. ```APPROXIMATE_COUNT_DISTINCT(a, 0.01)``` would also do the job and is much easier to maintain. So, this PR **removes** this keyword.
- The old SQL Parser supports ```LIMIT``` clauses in nested queries. This is **not supported** anymore. See https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10689 for the rationale for this.
- Hive has a charset name char set literal combination it supports, for instance the following expression ```_ISO-8859-1 0x4341464562616265``` would yield this string: ```CAFEbabe```. Hive will only allow charset names to start with an underscore. This is quite annoying in spark because as soon as you use a tuple names will start with an underscore. In this PR we **remove** this feature from the parser. It would be quite easy to implement such a feature as an Expression later on.
- Hive and the SQL Parser treat decimal literals differently. Hive will turn any decimal into a ```Double``` whereas the SQL Parser would convert a non-scientific decimal into a ```BigDecimal```, and would turn a scientific decimal into a Double. We follow Hive's behavior here. The new parser supports a big decimal literal, for instance: ```81923801.42BD```, which can be used when a big decimal is needed.

cc rxin viirya marmbrus yhuai cloud-fan

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #10745 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12575-2.
2016-01-15 15:19:10 -08:00
Davies Liu c5e7076da7 [MINOR] [SQL] GeneratedExpressionCode -> ExprCode
GeneratedExpressionCode is too long

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10767 from davies/renaming.
2016-01-15 08:26:20 -08:00
Michael Armbrust cc7af86afd [SPARK-12813][SQL] Eliminate serialization for back to back operations
The goal of this PR is to eliminate unnecessary translations when there are back-to-back `MapPartitions` operations.  In order to achieve this I also made the following simplifications:

 - Operators no longer have hold encoders, instead they have only the expressions that they need.  The benefits here are twofold: the expressions are visible to transformations so go through the normal resolution/binding process.  now that they are visible we can change them on a case by case basis.
 - Operators no longer have type parameters.  Since the engine is responsible for its own type checking, having the types visible to the complier was an unnecessary complication.  We still leverage the scala compiler in the companion factory when constructing a new operator, but after this the types are discarded.

Deferred to a follow up PR:
 - Remove as much of the resolution/binding from Dataset/GroupedDataset as possible. We should still eagerly check resolution and throw an error though in the case of mismatches for an `as` operation.
 - Eliminate serializations in more cases by adding more cases to `EliminateSerialization`

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #10747 from marmbrus/encoderExpressions.
2016-01-14 17:44:56 -08:00
Reynold Xin cbbcd8e425 [SPARK-12791][SQL] Simplify CaseWhen by breaking "branches" into "conditions" and "values"
This pull request rewrites CaseWhen expression to break the single, monolithic "branches" field into a sequence of tuples (Seq[(condition, value)]) and an explicit optional elseValue field.

Prior to this pull request, each even position in "branches" represents the condition for each branch, and each odd position represents the value for each branch. The use of them have been pretty confusing with a lot sliding windows or grouped(2) calls.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10734 from rxin/simplify-case.
2016-01-13 12:44:35 -08:00
Wenchen Fan c2ea79f96a [SPARK-12642][SQL] improve the hash expression to be decoupled from unsafe row
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12642

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10694 from cloud-fan/hash-expr.
2016-01-13 12:29:02 -08:00
Kousuke Saruta cb7b864a24 [SPARK-12692][BUILD][SQL] Scala style: Fix the style violation (Space before ",")
Fix the style violation (space before , and :).
This PR is a followup for #10643 and rework of #10685 .

Author: Kousuke Saruta <sarutak@oss.nttdata.co.jp>

Closes #10732 from sarutak/SPARK-12692-followup-sql.
2016-01-12 22:25:20 -08:00
Reynold Xin b3b9ad23cf [SPARK-12788][SQL] Simplify BooleanEquality by using casts.
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10730 from rxin/SPARK-12788.
2016-01-12 18:45:55 -08:00
Reynold Xin 0d543b98f3 Revert "[SPARK-12692][BUILD][SQL] Scala style: Fix the style violation (Space before "," or ":")"
This reverts commit 8cfa218f4f.
2016-01-12 12:56:52 -08:00
Reynold Xin 0ed430e315 [SPARK-12768][SQL] Remove CaseKeyWhen expression
This patch removes CaseKeyWhen expression and replaces it with a factory method that generates the equivalent CaseWhen. This reduces the amount of code we'd need to maintain in the future for both code generation and optimizer.

Note that we introduced CaseKeyWhen to avoid duplicate evaluations of the key. This is no longer a problem because we now have common subexpression elimination.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10722 from rxin/SPARK-12768.
2016-01-12 11:13:08 -08:00
Reynold Xin 1d88879530 [SPARK-12762][SQL] Add unit test for SimplifyConditionals optimization rule
This pull request does a few small things:

1. Separated if simplification from BooleanSimplification and created a new rule SimplifyConditionals. In the future we can also simplify other conditional expressions here.

2. Added unit test for SimplifyConditionals.

3. Renamed SimplifyCaseConversionExpressionsSuite to SimplifyStringCaseConversionSuite

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #10716 from rxin/SPARK-12762.
2016-01-12 10:58:57 -08:00
Kousuke Saruta 8cfa218f4f [SPARK-12692][BUILD][SQL] Scala style: Fix the style violation (Space before "," or ":")
Fix the style violation (space before , and :).
This PR is a followup for #10643.

Author: Kousuke Saruta <sarutak@oss.nttdata.co.jp>

Closes #10718 from sarutak/SPARK-12692-followup-sql.
2016-01-12 00:51:00 -08:00
Herman van Hovell fe9eb0b0ce [SPARK-12576][SQL] Enable expression parsing in CatalystQl
The PR allows us to use the new SQL parser to parse SQL expressions such as: ```1 + sin(x*x)```

We enable this functionality in this PR, but we will not start using this actively yet. This will be done as soon as we have reached grammar parity with the existing parser stack.

cc rxin

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #10649 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12576.
2016-01-11 16:29:37 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 95cd5d95ce [SPARK-12577] [SQL] Better support of parentheses in partition by and order by clause of window function's over clause
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12577

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #10620 from viirya/fix-parentheses.
2016-01-08 21:48:06 -08:00
Cheng Lian d9447cac74 [SPARK-12593][SQL] Converts resolved logical plan back to SQL
This PR tries to enable Spark SQL to convert resolved logical plans back to SQL query strings.  For now, the major use case is to canonicalize Spark SQL native view support.  The major entry point is `SQLBuilder.toSQL`, which returns an `Option[String]` if the logical plan is recognized.

The current version is still in WIP status, and is quite limited.  Known limitations include:

1.  The logical plan must be analyzed but not optimized

    The optimizer erases `Subquery` operators, which contain necessary scope information for SQL generation.  Future versions should be able to recover erased scope information by inserting subqueries when necessary.

1.  The logical plan must be created using HiveQL query string

    Query plans generated by composing arbitrary DataFrame API combinations are not supported yet.  Operators within these query plans need to be rearranged into a canonical form that is more suitable for direct SQL generation.  For example, the following query plan

    ```
    Filter (a#1 < 10)
     +- MetastoreRelation default, src, None
    ```

    need to be canonicalized into the following form before SQL generation:

    ```
    Project [a#1, b#2, c#3]
     +- Filter (a#1 < 10)
         +- MetastoreRelation default, src, None
    ```

    Otherwise, the SQL generation process will have to handle a large number of special cases.

1.  Only a fraction of expressions and basic logical plan operators are supported in this PR

    Currently, 95.7% (1720 out of 1798) query plans in `HiveCompatibilitySuite` can be successfully converted to SQL query strings.

    Known unsupported components are:

    - Expressions
      - Part of math expressions
      - Part of string expressions (buggy?)
      - Null expressions
      - Calendar interval literal
      - Part of date time expressions
      - Complex type creators
      - Special `NOT` expressions, e.g. `NOT LIKE` and `NOT IN`
    - Logical plan operators/patterns
      - Cube, rollup, and grouping set
      - Script transformation
      - Generator
      - Distinct aggregation patterns that fit `DistinctAggregationRewriter` analysis rule
      - Window functions

    Support for window functions, generators, and cubes etc. will be added in follow-up PRs.

This PR leverages `HiveCompatibilitySuite` for testing SQL generation in a "round-trip" manner:

*   For all select queries, we try to convert it back to SQL
*   If the query plan is convertible, we parse the generated SQL into a new logical plan
*   Run the new logical plan instead of the original one

If the query plan is inconvertible, the test case simply falls back to the original logic.

TODO

- [x] Fix failed test cases
- [x] Support for more basic expressions and logical plan operators (e.g. distinct aggregation etc.)
- [x] Comments and documentation

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #10541 from liancheng/sql-generation.
2016-01-08 14:08:13 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh cfe1ba56e4 [SPARK-12687] [SQL] Support from clause surrounded by ().
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12687

Some queries such as `(select 1 as a) union (select 2 as a)` can't work. This patch fixes it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #10660 from viirya/fix-union.
2016-01-08 09:50:41 -08:00
Sean Owen b9c8353378 [SPARK-12618][CORE][STREAMING][SQL] Clean up build warnings: 2.0.0 edition
Fix most build warnings: mostly deprecated API usages. I'll annotate some of the changes below. CC rxin who is leading the charge to remove the deprecated APIs.

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #10570 from srowen/SPARK-12618.
2016-01-08 17:47:44 +00:00
Davies Liu fd1dcfaf26 [SPARK-12542][SQL] support except/intersect in HiveQl
Parse the SQL query with except/intersect in FROM clause for HivQL.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10622 from davies/intersect.
2016-01-06 23:46:12 -08:00
Marcelo Vanzin b3ba1be3b7 [SPARK-3873][TESTS] Import ordering fixes.
Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>

Closes #10582 from vanzin/SPARK-3873-tests.
2016-01-05 19:07:39 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh d202ad2fc2 [SPARK-12439][SQL] Fix toCatalystArray and MapObjects
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12439

In toCatalystArray, we should look at the data type returned by dataTypeFor instead of silentSchemaFor, to determine if the element is native type. An obvious problem is when the element is Option[Int] class, catalsilentSchemaFor will return Int, then we will wrongly recognize the element is native type.

There is another problem when using Option as array element. When we encode data like Seq(Some(1), Some(2), None) with encoder, we will use MapObjects to construct an array for it later. But in MapObjects, we don't check if the return value of lambdaFunction is null or not. That causes a bug that the decoded data for Seq(Some(1), Some(2), None) would be Seq(1, 2, -1), instead of Seq(1, 2, null).

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #10391 from viirya/fix-catalystarray.
2016-01-05 12:33:21 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 76768337be [SPARK-12480][FOLLOW-UP] use a single column vararg for hash
address comments in #10435

This makes the API easier to use if user programmatically generate the call to hash, and they will get analysis exception if the arguments of hash is empty.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10588 from cloud-fan/hash.
2016-01-05 10:23:36 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh b3c48e39f4 [SPARK-12438][SQL] Add SQLUserDefinedType support for encoder
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-12438

ScalaReflection lacks the support of SQLUserDefinedType. We should add it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #10390 from viirya/encoder-udt.
2016-01-05 10:19:56 -08:00
Michael Armbrust 53beddc5bf [SPARK-12568][SQL] Add BINARY to Encoders
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #10516 from marmbrus/datasetCleanup.
2016-01-04 23:23:41 -08:00
Wenchen Fan b1a771231e [SPARK-12480][SQL] add Hash expression that can calculate hash value for a group of expressions
just write the arguments into unsafe row and use murmur3 to calculate hash code

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10435 from cloud-fan/hash-expr.
2016-01-04 18:49:41 -08:00
Herman van Hovell 0171b71e95 [SPARK-12421][SQL] Prevent Internal/External row from exposing state.
It is currently possible to change the values of the supposedly immutable ```GenericRow``` and ```GenericInternalRow``` classes. This is caused by the fact that scala's ArrayOps ```toArray``` (returned by calling ```toSeq```) will return the backing array instead of a copy. This PR fixes this problem.

This PR was inspired by https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10374 by apo1.

cc apo1 sarutak marmbrus cloud-fan nongli (everyone in the previous conversation).

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #10553 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12421.
2016-01-04 12:41:57 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh c9dbfcc653 [SPARK-11743][SQL] Move the test for arrayOfUDT
A following pr for #9712. Move the test for arrayOfUDT.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #10538 from viirya/move-udt-test.
2015-12-31 23:48:05 -08:00
Davies Liu e6c77874b9 [SPARK-12585] [SQL] move numFields to constructor of UnsafeRow
Right now, numFields will be passed in by pointTo(), then bitSetWidthInBytes is calculated, making pointTo() a little bit heavy.

It should be part of constructor of UnsafeRow.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10528 from davies/numFields.
2015-12-30 22:16:37 -08:00
Wenchen Fan aa48164a43 [SPARK-12495][SQL] use true as default value for propagateNull in NewInstance
Most of cases we should propagate null when call `NewInstance`, and so far there is only one case we should stop null propagation: create product/java bean. So I think it makes more sense to propagate null by dafault.

This also fixes a bug when encode null array/map, which is firstly discovered in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10401

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10443 from cloud-fan/encoder.
2015-12-30 10:56:08 -08:00
Stephan Kessler a6a4812434 [SPARK-7727][SQL] Avoid inner classes in RuleExecutor
Moved (case) classes Strategy, Once, FixedPoint and Batch to the companion object. This is necessary if we want to have the Optimizer easily extendable in the following sense: Usually a user wants to add additional rules, and just take the ones that are already there. However, inner classes made that impossible since the code did not compile

This allows easy extension of existing Optimizers see the DefaultOptimizerExtendableSuite for a corresponding test case.

Author: Stephan Kessler <stephan.kessler@sap.com>

Closes #10174 from stephankessler/SPARK-7727.
2015-12-28 12:46:20 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 50301c0a28 [SPARK-11164][SQL] Add InSet pushdown filter back for Parquet
When the filter is ```"b in ('1', '2')"```, the filter is not pushed down to Parquet. Thanks!

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: xiaoli <lixiao1983@gmail.com>
Author: Xiao Li <xiaoli@Xiaos-MacBook-Pro.local>

Closes #10278 from gatorsmile/parquetFilterNot.
2015-12-23 14:08:29 +08:00
Dilip Biswal b374a25831 [SPARK-12102][SQL] Cast a non-nullable struct field to a nullable field during analysis
Compare both left and right side of the case expression ignoring nullablity when checking for type equality.

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #10156 from dilipbiswal/spark-12102.
2015-12-22 15:21:49 -08:00
Cheng Lian 42bfde2983 [SPARK-12371][SQL] Runtime nullability check for NewInstance
This PR adds a new expression `AssertNotNull` to ensure non-nullable fields of products and case classes don't receive null values at runtime.

Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #10331 from liancheng/dataset-nullability-check.
2015-12-22 19:41:44 +08:00
Davies Liu 4af647c77d [SPARK-12054] [SQL] Consider nullability of expression in codegen
This could simplify the generated code for expressions that is not nullable.

This PR fix lots of bugs about nullability.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10333 from davies/skip_nullable.
2015-12-18 10:09:17 -08:00
Herman van Hovell 658f66e620 [SPARK-8641][SQL] Native Spark Window functions
This PR removes Hive windows functions from Spark and replaces them with (native) Spark ones. The PR is on par with Hive in terms of features.

This has the following advantages:
* Better memory management.
* The ability to use spark UDAFs in Window functions.

cc rxin / yhuai

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #9819 from hvanhovell/SPARK-8641-2.
2015-12-17 15:16:35 -08:00
Wenchen Fan a783a8ed49 [SPARK-12320][SQL] throw exception if the number of fields does not line up for Tuple encoder
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10293 from cloud-fan/err-msg.
2015-12-16 13:20:12 -08:00
Davies Liu 54c512ba90 [SPARK-8745] [SQL] remove GenerateProjection
cc rxin

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10316 from davies/remove_generate_projection.
2015-12-16 10:22:48 -08:00
Wenchen Fan a89e8b6122 [SPARK-10477][SQL] using DSL in ColumnPruningSuite to improve readability
Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8645 from cloud-fan/test.
2015-12-15 18:29:19 -08:00
Wenchen Fan d8ec081c91 [SPARK-12252][SPARK-12131][SQL] refactor MapObjects to make it less hacky
in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/10133 we found that, we shoud ensure the children of `TreeNode` are all accessible in the `productIterator`, or the behavior will be very confusing.

In this PR, I try to fix this problem by expsing the `loopVar`.

This also fixes SPARK-12131 which is caused by the hacky `MapObjects`.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10239 from cloud-fan/map-objects.
2015-12-10 15:11:13 +08:00
Wenchen Fan 381f17b540 [SPARK-12201][SQL] add type coercion rule for greatest/least
checked with hive, greatest/least should cast their children to a tightest common type,
i.e. `(int, long) => long`, `(int, string) => error`, `(decimal(10,5), decimal(5, 10)) => error`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #10196 from cloud-fan/type-coercion.
2015-12-08 10:13:40 -08:00
Davies Liu 9cde7d5fa8 [SPARK-12032] [SQL] Re-order inner joins to do join with conditions first
Currently, the order of joins is exactly the same as SQL query, some conditions may not pushed down to the correct join, then those join will become cross product and is extremely slow.

This patch try to re-order the inner joins (which are common in SQL query), pick the joins that have self-contain conditions first, delay those that does not have conditions.

After this patch, the TPCDS query Q64/65 can run hundreds times faster.

cc marmbrus nongli

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #10073 from davies/reorder_joins.
2015-12-07 10:34:18 -08:00
gatorsmile 49efd03bac [SPARK-12138][SQL] Escape \u in the generated comments of codegen
When \u appears in a comment block (i.e. in /**/), code gen will break. So, in Expression and CodegenFallback, we escape \u to \\u.

yhuai Please review it. I did reproduce it and it works after the fix. Thanks!

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #10155 from gatorsmile/escapeU.
2015-12-06 11:15:02 -08:00
Josh Rosen b7204e1d41 [SPARK-12112][BUILD] Upgrade to SBT 0.13.9
We should upgrade to SBT 0.13.9, since this is a requirement in order to use SBT's new Maven-style resolution features (which will be done in a separate patch, because it's blocked by some binary compatibility issues in the POM reader plugin).

I also upgraded Scalastyle to version 0.8.0, which was necessary in order to fix a Scala 2.10.5 compatibility issue (see https://github.com/scalastyle/scalastyle/issues/156). The newer Scalastyle is slightly stricter about whitespace surrounding tokens, so I fixed the new style violations.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #10112 from JoshRosen/upgrade-to-sbt-0.13.9.
2015-12-05 08:15:30 +08:00
Yin Huai 5872a9d89f [SPARK-11352][SQL] Escape */ in the generated comments.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11352

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #10072 from yhuai/SPARK-11352.
2015-12-01 16:24:04 -08:00
Wenchen Fan fd95eeaf49 [SPARK-11954][SQL] Encoder for JavaBeans
create java version of `constructorFor` and `extractorFor` in `JavaTypeInference`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9937 from cloud-fan/pojo.
2015-12-01 10:35:12 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 9df24624af [SPARK-11856][SQL] add type cast if the real type is different but compatible with encoder schema
When we build the `fromRowExpression` for an encoder, we set up a lot of "unresolved" stuff and lost the required data type, which may lead to runtime error if the real type doesn't match the encoder's schema.
For example, we build an encoder for `case class Data(a: Int, b: String)` and the real type is `[a: int, b: long]`, then we will hit runtime error and say that we can't construct class `Data` with int and long, because we lost the information that `b` should be a string.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9840 from cloud-fan/err-msg.
2015-12-01 10:24:53 -08:00
Herman van Hovell 3d28081e53 [SPARK-12024][SQL] More efficient multi-column counting.
In https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9409 we enabled multi-column counting. The approach taken in that PR introduces a bit of overhead by first creating a row only to check if all of the columns are non-null.

This PR fixes that technical debt. Count now takes multiple columns as its input. In order to make this work I have also added support for multiple columns in the single distinct code path.

cc yhuai

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #10015 from hvanhovell/SPARK-12024.
2015-11-29 14:13:11 -08:00
Reynold Xin de28e4d4de [SPARK-11973][SQL] Improve optimizer code readability.
This is a followup for https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9959.

I added more documentation and rewrote some monadic code into simpler ifs.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #9995 from rxin/SPARK-11973.
2015-11-26 18:47:54 -08:00
Dilip Biswal bc16a67562 [SPARK-11863][SQL] Unable to resolve order by if it contains mixture of aliases and real columns
this is based on https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9844, with some bug fix and clean up.

The problems is that, normal operator should be resolved based on its child, but `Sort` operator can also be resolved based on its grandchild. So we have 3 rules that can resolve `Sort`: `ResolveReferences`, `ResolveSortReferences`(if grandchild is `Project`) and `ResolveAggregateFunctions`(if grandchild is `Aggregate`).
For example, `select c1 as a , c2 as b from tab group by c1, c2 order by a, c2`, we need to resolve `a` and `c2` for `Sort`. Firstly `a` will be resolved in `ResolveReferences` based on its child, and when we reach `ResolveAggregateFunctions`, we will try to resolve both `a` and `c2` based on its grandchild, but failed because `a` is not a legal aggregate expression.

whoever merge this PR, please give the credit to dilipbiswal

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9961 from cloud-fan/sort.
2015-11-26 11:31:28 -08:00
Davies Liu 27d69a0573 [SPARK-11973] [SQL] push filter through aggregation with alias and literals
Currently, filter can't be pushed through aggregation with alias or literals, this patch fix that.

After this patch, the time of TPC-DS query 4 go down to 13 seconds from 141 seconds (10x improvements).

cc nongli  yhuai

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9959 from davies/push_filter2.
2015-11-26 00:19:42 -08:00
Daoyuan Wang 21e5606419 [SPARK-11983][SQL] remove all unused codegen fallback trait
Author: Daoyuan Wang <daoyuan.wang@intel.com>

Closes #9966 from adrian-wang/removeFallback.
2015-11-25 13:51:30 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 19530da690 [SPARK-11926][SQL] unify GetStructField and GetInternalRowField
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9909 from cloud-fan/get-struct.
2015-11-24 11:09:01 -08:00
Wenchen Fan f2996e0d12 [SPARK-11921][SQL] fix nullable of encoder schema
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9906 from cloud-fan/nullable.
2015-11-23 10:15:40 -08:00
Xiu Guo 94ce65dfcb [SPARK-11628][SQL] support column datatype of char(x) to recognize HiveChar
Can someone review my code to make sure I'm not missing anything? Thanks!

Author: Xiu Guo <xguo27@gmail.com>
Author: Xiu Guo <guoxi@us.ibm.com>

Closes #9612 from xguo27/SPARK-11628.
2015-11-23 08:53:40 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 426004a9c9 [SPARK-11908][SQL] Add NullType support to RowEncoder
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11908

We should add NullType support to RowEncoder.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@appier.com>

Closes #9891 from viirya/rowencoder-nulltype.
2015-11-22 10:36:47 -08:00
Nong Li 9ed4ad4265 [SPARK-11724][SQL] Change casting between int and timestamp to consistently treat int in seconds.
Hive has since changed this behavior as well. https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3454

Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Author: Nong Li <nongli@gmail.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #9685 from nongli/spark-11724.
2015-11-20 14:19:34 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 3b9d2a347f [SPARK-11819][SQL] nice error message for missing encoder
before this PR, when users try to get an encoder for an un-supported class, they will only get a very simple error message like `Encoder for type xxx is not supported`.

After this PR, the error message become more friendly, for example:
```
No Encoder found for abc.xyz.NonEncodable
- array element class: "abc.xyz.NonEncodable"
- field (class: "scala.Array", name: "arrayField")
- root class: "abc.xyz.AnotherClass"
```

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9810 from cloud-fan/error-message.
2015-11-20 12:04:42 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 60bfb11332 [SPARK-11817][SQL] Truncating the fractional seconds to prevent inserting a NULL
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11817

Instead of return None, we should truncate the fractional seconds to prevent inserting NULL.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@appier.com>

Closes #9834 from viirya/truncate-fractional-sec.
2015-11-20 11:43:45 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 47d1c2325c [SPARK-11750][SQL] revert SPARK-11727 and code clean up
After some experiment, I found it's not convenient to have separate encoder builders: `FlatEncoder` and `ProductEncoder`. For example, when create encoders for `ScalaUDF`, we have no idea if the type `T` is flat or not. So I revert the splitting change in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9693, while still keeping the bug fixes and tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9726 from cloud-fan/follow.
2015-11-19 12:54:25 -08:00
Reynold Xin f449992009 [SPARK-11849][SQL] Analyzer should replace current_date and current_timestamp with literals
We currently rely on the optimizer's constant folding to replace current_timestamp and current_date. However, this can still result in different values for different instances of current_timestamp/current_date if the optimizer is not running fast enough.

A better solution is to replace these functions in the analyzer in one shot.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #9833 from rxin/SPARK-11849.
2015-11-19 10:48:04 -08:00
Reynold Xin e61367b9f9 [SPARK-11833][SQL] Add Java tests for Kryo/Java Dataset encoders
Also added some nicer error messages for incompatible types (private types and primitive types) for Kryo/Java encoder.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #9823 from rxin/SPARK-11833.
2015-11-18 18:34:36 -08:00
Michael Armbrust 59a501359a [SPARK-11636][SQL] Support classes defined in the REPL with Encoders
Before this PR there were two things that would blow up if you called `df.as[MyClass]` if `MyClass` was defined in the REPL:
 - [x] Because `classForName` doesn't work on the munged names returned by `tpe.erasure.typeSymbol.asClass.fullName`
 - [x] Because we don't have anything to pass into the constructor for the `$outer` pointer.

Note that this PR is just adding the infrastructure for working with inner classes in encoder and is not yet sufficient to make them work in the REPL.  Currently, the implementation show in 95cec7d413 is causing a bug that breaks code gen due to some interaction between janino and the `ExecutorClassLoader`.  This will be addressed in a follow-up PR.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9602 from marmbrus/dataset-replClasses.
2015-11-18 16:48:09 -08:00
Reynold Xin 5df08949f5 [SPARK-11810][SQL] Java-based encoder for opaque types in Datasets.
This patch refactors the existing Kryo encoder expressions and adds support for Java serialization.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #9802 from rxin/SPARK-11810.
2015-11-18 15:42:07 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 33b8373334 [SPARK-11725][SQL] correctly handle null inputs for UDF
If user use primitive parameters in UDF, there is no way for him to do the null-check for primitive inputs, so we are assuming the primitive input is null-propagatable for this case and return null if the input is null.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9770 from cloud-fan/udf.
2015-11-18 10:23:12 -08:00
Reynold Xin 5e2b44474c [SPARK-11802][SQL] Kryo-based encoder for opaque types in Datasets
I also found a bug with self-joins returning incorrect results in the Dataset API. Two test cases attached and filed SPARK-11803.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #9789 from rxin/SPARK-11802.
2015-11-18 00:09:29 -08:00
Davies Liu 2f191c66b6 [SPARK-11643] [SQL] parse year with leading zero
Support the years between 0 <= year < 1000

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9701 from davies/leading_zero.
2015-11-17 23:14:05 -08:00
gatorsmile 0158ff7737 [SPARK-8658][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] AttributeReference's equals method compares all the members
Based on the comment of cloud-fan in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9216, update the AttributeReference's hashCode function by including the hashCode of the other attributes including name, nullable and qualifiers.

Here, I am not 100% sure if we should include name in the hashCode calculation, since the original hashCode calculation does not include it.

marmbrus cloud-fan Please review if the changes are good.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #9761 from gatorsmile/hashCodeNamedExpression.
2015-11-17 11:23:54 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh d79d8b08ff [MINOR] [SQL] Fix randomly generated ArrayData in RowEncoderSuite
The randomly generated ArrayData used for the UDT `ExamplePoint` in `RowEncoderSuite` sometimes doesn't have enough elements. In this case, this test will fail. This patch is to fix it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@appier.com>

Closes #9757 from viirya/fix-randomgenerated-udt.
2015-11-16 23:16:17 -08:00
Bartlomiej Alberski 31296628ac [SPARK-11553][SQL] Primitive Row accessors should not convert null to default value
Invocation of getters for type extending AnyVal returns default value (if field value is null) instead of throwing NPE. Please check comments for SPARK-11553 issue for more details.

Author: Bartlomiej Alberski <bartlomiej.alberski@allegrogroup.com>

Closes #9642 from alberskib/bugfix/SPARK-11553.
2015-11-16 15:14:38 -08:00
Wenchen Fan b1a9662623 [SPARK-11754][SQL] consolidate ExpressionEncoder.tuple and Encoders.tuple
These 2 are very similar, we can consolidate them into one.

Also add tests for it and fix a bug.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9729 from cloud-fan/tuple.
2015-11-16 12:45:34 -08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh b0c3fd34e4 [SPARK-11743] [SQL] Add UserDefinedType support to RowEncoder
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11743

RowEncoder doesn't support UserDefinedType now. We should add the support for it.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@appier.com>

Closes #9712 from viirya/rowencoder-udt.
2015-11-16 09:03:42 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 06f1fdba6d [SPARK-11752] [SQL] fix timezone problem for DateTimeUtils.getSeconds
code snippet to reproduce it:
```
TimeZone.setDefault(TimeZone.getTimeZone("Asia/Shanghai"))
val t = Timestamp.valueOf("1900-06-11 12:14:50.789")
val us = fromJavaTimestamp(t)
assert(getSeconds(us) === t.getSeconds)
```

it will be good to add a regression test for it, but the reproducing code need to change the default timezone, and even we change it back, the `lazy val defaultTimeZone` in `DataTimeUtils` is fixed.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9728 from cloud-fan/seconds.
2015-11-16 08:58:40 -08:00
Yin Huai 3e2e1873b2 [SPARK-11738] [SQL] Making ArrayType orderable
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11738

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #9718 from yhuai/makingArrayOrderable.
2015-11-15 13:59:59 -08:00
Wenchen Fan d7b2b97ad6 [SPARK-11727][SQL] Split ExpressionEncoder into FlatEncoder and ProductEncoder
also add more tests for encoders, and fix bugs that I found:

* when convert array to catalyst array, we can only skip element conversion for native types(e.g. int, long, boolean), not `AtomicType`(String is AtomicType but we need to convert it)
* we should also handle scala `BigDecimal` when convert from catalyst `Decimal`.
* complex map type should be supported

other issues that still in investigation:

* encode java `BigDecimal` and decode it back, seems we will loss precision info.
* when encode case class that defined inside a object, `ClassNotFound` exception will be thrown.

I'll remove unused code in a follow-up PR.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9693 from cloud-fan/split.
2015-11-13 11:25:33 -08:00
Daoyuan Wang 39b1e36fbc [SPARK-11396] [SQL] add native implementation of datetime function to_unix_timestamp
`to_unix_timestamp` is the deterministic version of `unix_timestamp`, as it accepts at least one parameters.

Since the behavior here is quite similar to `unix_timestamp`, I think the dataframe API is not necessary here.

Author: Daoyuan Wang <daoyuan.wang@intel.com>

Closes #9347 from adrian-wang/to_unix_timestamp.
2015-11-11 20:36:21 -08:00
Yin Huai 3121e78168 [SPARK-9830][SPARK-11641][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Remove AggregateExpression1 and update toString of Exchange
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9830

This is the follow-up pr for https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9556 to address davies' comments.

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #9607 from yhuai/removeAgg1-followup.
2015-11-10 16:25:22 -08:00
Nong Li 87aedc48c0 [SPARK-10371][SQL] Implement subexpr elimination for UnsafeProjections
This patch adds the building blocks for codegening subexpr elimination and implements
it end to end for UnsafeProjection. The building blocks can be used to do the same thing
for other operators.

It introduces some utilities to compute common sub expressions. Expressions can be added to
this data structure. The expr and its children will be recursively matched against existing
expressions (ones previously added) and grouped into common groups. This is built using
the existing `semanticEquals`. It does not understand things like commutative or associative
expressions. This can be done as future work.

After building this data structure, the codegen process takes advantage of it by:
  1. Generating a helper function in the generated class that computes the common
     subexpression. This is done for all common subexpressions that have at least
     two occurrences and the expression tree is sufficiently complex.
  2. When generating the apply() function, if the helper function exists, call that
     instead of regenerating the expression tree. Repeated calls to the helper function
     shortcircuit the evaluation logic.

Author: Nong Li <nong@databricks.com>
Author: Nong Li <nongli@gmail.com>

This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9480 from nongli/spark-10371.
2015-11-10 11:28:53 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 53600854c2 [SPARK-11590][SQL] use native json_tuple in lateral view
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9562 from cloud-fan/json-tuple.
2015-11-10 11:21:31 -08:00
Yin Huai e0701c7560 [SPARK-9830][SQL] Remove AggregateExpression1 and Aggregate Operator used to evaluate AggregateExpression1s
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9830

This PR contains the following main changes.
* Removing `AggregateExpression1`.
* Removing `Aggregate` operator, which is used to evaluate `AggregateExpression1`.
* Removing planner rule used to plan `Aggregate`.
* Linking `MultipleDistinctRewriter` to analyzer.
* Renaming `AggregateExpression2` to `AggregateExpression` and `AggregateFunction2` to `AggregateFunction`.
* Updating places where we create aggregate expression. The way to create aggregate expressions is `AggregateExpression(aggregateFunction, mode, isDistinct)`.
* Changing `val`s in `DeclarativeAggregate`s that touch children of this function to `lazy val`s (when we create aggregate expression in DataFrame API, children of an aggregate function can be unresolved).

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #9556 from yhuai/removeAgg1.
2015-11-10 11:06:29 -08:00
Herman van Hovell 30c8ba71a7 [SPARK-11451][SQL] Support single distinct count on multiple columns.
This PR adds support for multiple column in a single count distinct aggregate to the new aggregation path.

cc yhuai

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #9409 from hvanhovell/SPARK-11451.
2015-11-08 11:06:10 -08:00
Imran Rashid 49f1a82037 [SPARK-10116][CORE] XORShiftRandom.hashSeed is random in high bits
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-10116

This is really trivial, just happened to notice it -- if `XORShiftRandom.hashSeed` is really supposed to have random bits throughout (as the comment implies), it needs to do something for the conversion to `long`.

mengxr mkolod

Author: Imran Rashid <irashid@cloudera.com>

Closes #8314 from squito/SPARK-10116.
2015-11-06 20:06:24 +00:00
Wenchen Fan 253e87e8ab [SPARK-11453][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] remove DecimalLit
A cleanup for https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9085.

The `DecimalLit` is very similar to `FloatLit`, we can just keep one of them.
Also added low level unit test at `SqlParserSuite`

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9482 from cloud-fan/parser.
2015-11-06 06:38:49 -08:00
Davies Liu 07414afac9 [SPARK-11537] [SQL] fix negative hours/minutes/seconds
Currently, if the Timestamp is before epoch (1970/01/01), the hours, minutes and seconds will be negative (also rounding up).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9502 from davies/neg_hour.
2015-11-05 17:02:22 -08:00
Dilip Biswal fc27dfbf0f [SPARK-11024][SQL] Optimize NULL in <inlist-expressions> by folding it to Literal(null)
Add a rule in optimizer to convert NULL [NOT] IN (expr1,...,expr2) to
Literal(null).

This is a follow up defect to SPARK-8654

cloud-fan Can you please take a look ?

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #9348 from dilipbiswal/spark_11024.
2015-10-31 12:55:33 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 87f28fc240 [SPARK-11379][SQL] ExpressionEncoder can't handle top level primitive type correctly
For inner primitive type(e.g. inside `Product`), we use `schemaFor` to get the catalyst type for it, https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/ScalaReflection.scala#L403.

However, for top level primitive type, we use `dataTypeFor`, which is wrong.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9337 from cloud-fan/encoder.
2015-10-29 11:17:03 +01:00
Wenchen Fan 0cb7662d86 [SPARK-11351] [SQL] support hive interval literal
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9304 from cloud-fan/interval.
2015-10-28 21:35:57 -07:00
Michael Armbrust 5a5f65905a [SPARK-11347] [SQL] Support for joinWith in Datasets
This PR adds a new operation `joinWith` to a `Dataset`, which returns a `Tuple` for each pair where a given `condition` evaluates to true.

```scala
case class ClassData(a: String, b: Int)

val ds1 = Seq(ClassData("a", 1), ClassData("b", 2)).toDS()
val ds2 = Seq(("a", 1), ("b", 2)).toDS()

> ds1.joinWith(ds2, $"_1" === $"a").collect()
res0: Array((ClassData("a", 1), ("a", 1)), (ClassData("b", 2), ("b", 2)))
```

This operation is similar to the relation `join` function with one important difference in the result schema. Since `joinWith` preserves objects present on either side of the join, the result schema is similarly nested into a tuple under the column names `_1` and `_2`.

This type of join can be useful both for preserving type-safety with the original object types as well as working with relational data where either side of the join has column names in common.

## Required Changes to Encoders
In the process of working on this patch, several deficiencies to the way that we were handling encoders were discovered.  Specifically, it turned out to be very difficult to `rebind` the non-expression based encoders to extract the nested objects from the results of joins (and also typed selects that return tuples).

As a result the following changes were made.
 - `ClassEncoder` has been renamed to `ExpressionEncoder` and has been improved to also handle primitive types.  Additionally, it is now possible to take arbitrary expression encoders and rewrite them into a single encoder that returns a tuple.
 - All internal operations on `Dataset`s now require an `ExpressionEncoder`.  If the users tries to pass a non-`ExpressionEncoder` in, an error will be thrown.  We can relax this requirement in the future by constructing a wrapper class that uses expressions to project the row to the expected schema, shielding the users code from the required remapping.  This will give us a nice balance where we don't force user encoders to understand attribute references and binding, but still allow our native encoder to leverage runtime code generation to construct specific encoders for a given schema that avoid an extra remapping step.
 - Additionally, the semantics for different types of objects are now better defined.  As stated in the `ExpressionEncoder` scaladoc:
  - Classes will have their sub fields extracted by name using `UnresolvedAttribute` expressions
  and `UnresolvedExtractValue` expressions.
  - Tuples will have their subfields extracted by position using `BoundReference` expressions.
  - Primitives will have their values extracted from the first ordinal with a schema that defaults
  to the name `value`.
 - Finally, the binding lifecycle for `Encoders` has now been unified across the codebase.  Encoders are now `resolved` to the appropriate schema in the constructor of `Dataset`.  This process replaces an unresolved expressions with concrete `AttributeReference` expressions.  Binding then happens on demand, when an encoder is going to be used to construct an object.  This closely mirrors the lifecycle for standard expressions when executing normal SQL or `DataFrame` queries.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9300 from marmbrus/datasets-tuples.
2015-10-27 13:28:52 -07:00
Jia Li 958a0ec8fa [SPARK-11277][SQL] sort_array throws exception scala.MatchError
I'm new to spark. I was trying out the sort_array function then hit this exception. I looked into the spark source code. I found the root cause is that sort_array does not check for an array of NULLs. It's not meaningful to sort an array of entirely NULLs anyway.

I'm adding a check on the input array type to SortArray. If the array consists of NULLs entirely, there is no need to sort such array. I have also added a test case for this.

Please help to review my fix. Thanks!

Author: Jia Li <jiali@us.ibm.com>

Closes #9247 from jliwork/SPARK-11277.
2015-10-27 10:57:08 +01:00
Davies Liu 487d409e71 [SPARK-11243][SQL] zero out padding bytes in UnsafeRow
For nested StructType, the underline buffer could be used for others before, we should zero out the padding bytes for those primitive types that have less than 8 bytes.

cc cloud-fan

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9217 from davies/zero_out.
2015-10-23 01:33:14 -07:00
Reynold Xin cdea0174e3 [SPARK-11273][SQL] Move ArrayData/MapData/DataTypeParser to catalyst.util package
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #9239 from rxin/types-private.
2015-10-23 00:00:21 -07:00
Michael Armbrust 53e83a3a77 [SPARK-11116][SQL] First Draft of Dataset API
*This PR adds a new experimental API to Spark, tentitively named Datasets.*

A `Dataset` is a strongly-typed collection of objects that can be transformed in parallel using functional or relational operations.  Example usage is as follows:

### Functional
```scala
> val ds: Dataset[Int] = Seq(1, 2, 3).toDS()
> ds.filter(_ % 1 == 0).collect()
res1: Array[Int] = Array(1, 2, 3)
```

### Relational
```scala
scala> ds.toDF().show()
+-----+
|value|
+-----+
|    1|
|    2|
|    3|
+-----+

> ds.select(expr("value + 1").as[Int]).collect()
res11: Array[Int] = Array(2, 3, 4)
```

## Comparison to RDDs
 A `Dataset` differs from an `RDD` in the following ways:
  - The creation of a `Dataset` requires the presence of an explicit `Encoder` that can be
    used to serialize the object into a binary format.  Encoders are also capable of mapping the
    schema of a given object to the Spark SQL type system.  In contrast, RDDs rely on runtime
    reflection based serialization.
  - Internally, a `Dataset` is represented by a Catalyst logical plan and the data is stored
    in the encoded form.  This representation allows for additional logical operations and
    enables many operations (sorting, shuffling, etc.) to be performed without deserializing to
    an object.

A `Dataset` can be converted to an `RDD` by calling the `.rdd` method.

## Comparison to DataFrames

A `Dataset` can be thought of as a specialized DataFrame, where the elements map to a specific
JVM object type, instead of to a generic `Row` container. A DataFrame can be transformed into
specific Dataset by calling `df.as[ElementType]`.  Similarly you can transform a strongly-typed
`Dataset` to a generic DataFrame by calling `ds.toDF()`.

## Implementation Status and TODOs

This is a rough cut at the least controversial parts of the API.  The primary purpose here is to get something committed so that we can better parallelize further work and get early feedback on the API.  The following is being deferred to future PRs:
 - Joins and Aggregations (prototype here f11f91e6f0)
 - Support for Java

Additionally, the responsibility for binding an encoder to a given schema is currently done in a fairly ad-hoc fashion.  This is an internal detail, and what we are doing today works for the cases we care about.  However, as we add more APIs we'll probably need to do this in a more principled way (i.e. separate resolution from binding as we do in DataFrames).

## COMPATIBILITY NOTE
Long term we plan to make `DataFrame` extend `Dataset[Row]`.  However,
making this change to che class hierarchy would break the function signatures for the existing
function operations (map, flatMap, etc).  As such, this class should be considered a preview
of the final API.  Changes will be made to the interface after Spark 1.6.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9190 from marmbrus/dataset-infra.
2015-10-22 15:20:17 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 42d225f449 [SPARK-11216][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] add encoder/decoder for external row
address comments in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/9184

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9212 from cloud-fan/encoder.
2015-10-22 10:53:59 -07:00
Dilip Biswal dce2f8c9d7 [SPARK-8654][SQL] Analysis exception when using NULL IN (...) : invalid cast
In the analysis phase , while processing the rules for IN predicate, we
compare the in-list types to the lhs expression type and generate
cast operation if necessary. In the case of NULL [NOT] IN expr1 , we end up
generating cast between in list types to NULL like cast (1 as NULL) which
is not a valid cast.

The fix is to find a common type between LHS and RHS expressions and cast
all the expression to the common type.

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9036 from dilipbiswal/spark_8654_new.
2015-10-21 14:29:03 -07:00
Davies Liu f8c6bec657 [SPARK-11197][SQL] run SQL on files directly
This PR introduce a new feature to run SQL directly on files without create a table, for example:

```
select id from json.`path/to/json/files` as j
```

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9173 from davies/source.
2015-10-21 13:38:30 -07:00
Dilip Biswal 49ea0e9d7c [SPARK-10534] [SQL] ORDER BY clause allows only columns that are present in the select projection list
Find out the missing attributes by recursively looking
at the sort order expression and rest of the code
takes care of projecting them out.

Added description from cloud-fan

I wanna explain a bit more about this bug.

When we resolve sort ordering, we will use a special method, which only resolves UnresolvedAttributes and UnresolvedExtractValue. However, for something like Floor('a), even the 'a is resolved, the floor expression may still being unresolved as data type mismatch(for example, 'a is string type and Floor need double type), thus can't pass this filter, and we can't push down this missing attribute 'a

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #9123 from dilipbiswal/SPARK-10534.
2015-10-21 11:10:32 -07:00
Wenchen Fan ccf536f903 [SPARK-11216] [SQL] add encoder/decoder for external row
Implement encode/decode for external row based on `ClassEncoder`.

TODO:
* code cleanup
* ~~fix corner cases~~
* refactor the encoder interface
* improve test for product codegen, to cover more corner cases.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9184 from cloud-fan/encoder.
2015-10-21 11:06:34 -07:00
nitin goyal f62e326088 [SPARK-11179] [SQL] Push filters through aggregate
Push conjunctive predicates though Aggregate operators when their references are a subset of the groupingExpressions.

Query plan before optimisation :-
Filter ((c#138L = 2) && (a#0 = 3))
 Aggregate [a#0], [a#0,count(b#1) AS c#138L]
  Project [a#0,b#1]
   LocalRelation [a#0,b#1,c#2]

Query plan after optimisation :-
Filter (c#138L = 2)
 Aggregate [a#0], [a#0,count(b#1) AS c#138L]
  Filter (a#0 = 3)
   Project [a#0,b#1]
    LocalRelation [a#0,b#1,c#2]

Author: nitin goyal <nitin.goyal@guavus.com>
Author: nitin.goyal <nitin.goyal@guavus.com>

Closes #9167 from nitin2goyal/master.
2015-10-21 10:45:21 -07:00
Davies Liu 06e6b765d0 [SPARK-11149] [SQL] Improve cache performance for primitive types
This PR improve the performance by:

1) Generate an Iterator that take Iterator[CachedBatch] as input, and call accessors (unroll the loop for columns), avoid the expensive Iterator.flatMap.

2) Use Unsafe.getInt/getLong/getFloat/getDouble instead of ByteBuffer.getInt/getLong/getFloat/getDouble, the later one actually read byte by byte.

3) Remove the unnecessary copy() in Coalesce(), which is not related to memory cache, found during benchmark.

The following benchmark showed that we can speedup the columnar cache of int by 2x.

```
path = '/opt/tpcds/store_sales/'
int_cols = ['ss_sold_date_sk', 'ss_sold_time_sk', 'ss_item_sk','ss_customer_sk']
df = sqlContext.read.parquet(path).select(int_cols).cache()
df.count()

t = time.time()
print df.select("*")._jdf.queryExecution().toRdd().count()
print time.time() - t
```

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9145 from davies/byte_buffer.
2015-10-20 14:01:53 -07:00
Davies Liu 67d468f8d9 [SPARK-11111] [SQL] fast null-safe join
Currently, we use CartesianProduct for join with null-safe-equal condition.
```
scala> sqlContext.sql("select * from t a join t b on (a.i <=> b.i)").explain
== Physical Plan ==
TungstenProject [i#2,j#3,i#7,j#8]
 Filter (i#2 <=> i#7)
  CartesianProduct
   LocalTableScan [i#2,j#3], [[1,1]]
   LocalTableScan [i#7,j#8], [[1,1]]
```
Actually, we can have an equal-join condition as  `coalesce(i, default) = coalesce(b.i, default)`, then an partitioned join algorithm could be used.

After this PR, the plan will become:
```
>>> sqlContext.sql("select * from a join b ON a.id <=> b.id").explain()
TungstenProject [id#0L,id#1L]
 Filter (id#0L <=> id#1L)
  SortMergeJoin [coalesce(id#0L,0)], [coalesce(id#1L,0)]
   TungstenSort [coalesce(id#0L,0) ASC], false, 0
    TungstenExchange hashpartitioning(coalesce(id#0L,0),200)
     ConvertToUnsafe
      Scan PhysicalRDD[id#0L]
   TungstenSort [coalesce(id#1L,0) ASC], false, 0
    TungstenExchange hashpartitioning(coalesce(id#1L,0),200)
     ConvertToUnsafe
      Scan PhysicalRDD[id#1L]
```

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9120 from davies/null_safe.
2015-10-20 13:40:24 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 478c7ce862 [SPARK-6740] [SQL] correctly parse NOT operator with comparison operations
We can't parse `NOT` operator with comparison operations like `SELECT NOT TRUE > TRUE`, this PR fixed it.

Takes over https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/6326.

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8617 from cloud-fan/not.
2015-10-20 13:38:25 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 7893cd95db [SPARK-11119] [SQL] cleanup for unsafe array and map
The purpose of this PR is to keep the unsafe format detail only inside the unsafe class itself, so when we use them(like use unsafe array in unsafe map, use unsafe array and map in columnar cache), we don't need to understand the format before use them.

change list:
* unsafe array's 4-bytes numElements header is now required(was optional), and become a part of unsafe array format.
* w.r.t the previous changing, the `sizeInBytes` of unsafe array now counts the 4-bytes header.
* unsafe map's format was `[numElements] [key array numBytes] [key array content(without numElements header)] [value array content(without numElements header)]` before, which is a little hacky as it makes unsafe array's header optional. I think saving 4 bytes is not a big deal, so the format is now: `[key array numBytes] [unsafe key array] [unsafe value array]`.
* w.r.t the previous changing, the `sizeInBytes` of unsafe map now counts both map's header and array's header.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #9131 from cloud-fan/unsafe.
2015-10-19 11:02:26 -07:00
Cheng Hao 9808052b5a [SPARK-11076] [SQL] Add decimal support for floor and ceil
Actually all of the `UnaryMathExpression` doens't support the Decimal, will create follow ups for supporing it. This is the first PR which will be good to review the approach I am taking.

Author: Cheng Hao <hao.cheng@intel.com>

Closes #9086 from chenghao-intel/ceiling.
2015-10-14 20:56:08 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 56d7da14ab [SPARK-10104] [SQL] Consolidate different forms of table identifiers
Right now, we have QualifiedTableName, TableIdentifier, and Seq[String] to represent table identifiers. We should only have one form and TableIdentifier is the best one because it provides methods to get table name, database name, return unquoted string, and return quoted string.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@163.com>

Closes #8453 from cloud-fan/table-name.
2015-10-14 16:05:37 -07:00
Michael Armbrust 328d1b3e4b [SPARK-11090] [SQL] Constructor for Product types from InternalRow
This is a first draft of the ability to construct expressions that will take a catalyst internal row and construct a Product (case class or tuple) that has fields with the correct names.  Support include:
 - Nested classes
 - Maps
 - Efficiently handling of arrays of primitive types

Not yet supported:
 - Case classes that require custom collection types (i.e. List instead of Seq).

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9100 from marmbrus/productContructor.
2015-10-13 17:09:17 -07:00
Michael Armbrust 9e66a53c99 [SPARK-10993] [SQL] Inital code generated encoder for product types
This PR is a first cut at code generating an encoder that takes a Scala `Product` type and converts it directly into the tungsten binary format.  This is done through the addition of a new set of expression that can be used to invoke methods on raw JVM objects, extracting fields and converting the result into the required format.  These can then be used directly in an `UnsafeProjection` allowing us to leverage the existing encoding logic.

According to some simple benchmarks, this can significantly speed up conversion (~4x).  However, replacing CatalystConverters is deferred to a later PR to keep this PR at a reasonable size.

```scala
case class SomeInts(a: Int, b: Int, c: Int, d: Int, e: Int)

val data = SomeInts(1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
val encoder = ProductEncoder[SomeInts]
val converter = CatalystTypeConverters.createToCatalystConverter(ScalaReflection.schemaFor[SomeInts].dataType)

(1 to 5).foreach {iter =>
  benchmark(s"converter $iter") {
    var i = 100000000
    while (i > 0) {
      val res = converter(data).asInstanceOf[InternalRow]
      assert(res.getInt(0) == 1)
      assert(res.getInt(1) == 2)
      i -= 1
    }
  }

  benchmark(s"encoder $iter") {
    var i = 100000000
    while (i > 0) {
      val res = encoder.toRow(data)
      assert(res.getInt(0) == 1)
      assert(res.getInt(1) == 2)
      i -= 1
    }
  }
}
```

Results:
```
[info] converter 1: 7170ms
[info] encoder 1: 1888ms
[info] converter 2: 6763ms
[info] encoder 2: 1824ms
[info] converter 3: 6912ms
[info] encoder 3: 1802ms
[info] converter 4: 7131ms
[info] encoder 4: 1798ms
[info] converter 5: 7350ms
[info] encoder 5: 1912ms
```

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9019 from marmbrus/productEncoder.
2015-10-08 14:28:14 -07:00
Michael Armbrust a8226a9f14 Revert [SPARK-8654] [SQL] Fix Analysis exception when using NULL IN
This reverts commit dcbd58a929 from #8983

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #9034 from marmbrus/revert8654.
2015-10-08 13:49:10 -07:00
Dilip Biswal dcbd58a929 [SPARK-8654] [SQL] Fix Analysis exception when using NULL IN (...)
In the analysis phase , while processing the rules for IN predicate, we
compare the in-list types to the lhs expression type and generate
cast operation if necessary. In the case of NULL [NOT] IN expr1 , we end up
generating cast between in list types to NULL like cast (1 as NULL) which
is not a valid cast.

The fix is to not generate such a cast if the lhs type is a NullType instead
we translate the expression to Literal(Null).

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #8983 from dilipbiswal/spark_8654.
2015-10-08 10:41:45 -07:00
Davies Liu 37526aca24 [SPARK-10980] [SQL] fix bug in create Decimal
The created decimal is wrong if using `Decimal(unscaled, precision, scale)` with unscaled > 1e18 and and precision > 18 and scale > 0.

This bug exists since the beginning.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #9014 from davies/fix_decimal.
2015-10-07 15:51:09 -07:00
Josh Rosen a9ecd06149 [SPARK-10941] [SQL] Refactor AggregateFunction2 and AlgebraicAggregate interfaces to improve code clarity
This patch refactors several of the Aggregate2 interfaces in order to improve code clarity.

The biggest change is a refactoring of the `AggregateFunction2` class hierarchy. In the old code, we had a class named `AlgebraicAggregate` that inherited from `AggregateFunction2`, added a new set of methods, then banned the use of the inherited methods. I found this to be fairly confusing because.

If you look carefully at the existing code, you'll see that subclasses of `AggregateFunction2` fall into two disjoint categories: imperative aggregation functions which directly extended `AggregateFunction2` and declarative, expression-based aggregate functions which extended `AlgebraicAggregate`. In order to make this more explicit, this patch refactors things so that `AggregateFunction2` is a sealed abstract class with two subclasses, `ImperativeAggregateFunction` and `ExpressionAggregateFunction`. The superclass, `AggregateFunction2`, now only contains methods and fields that are common to both subclasses.

After making this change, I updated the various AggregationIterator classes to comply with this new naming scheme. I also performed several small renamings in the aggregate interfaces themselves in order to improve clarity and rewrote or expanded a number of comments.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #8973 from JoshRosen/tungsten-agg-comments.
2015-10-07 13:19:49 -07:00
Wenchen Fan c4871369db [SPARK-10585] [SQL] only copy data once when generate unsafe projection
This PR is a completely rewritten of GenerateUnsafeProjection, to accomplish the goal of copying data only once. The old code of GenerateUnsafeProjection is still there to reduce review difficulty.

Instead of creating unsafe conversion code for struct, array and map, we create code of writing the content to the global row buffer.

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@163.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8747 from cloud-fan/copy-once.
2015-10-05 13:00:58 -07:00
Cheng Hao 4d8c7c6d1c [SPARK-10865] [SPARK-10866] [SQL] Fix bug of ceil/floor, which should returns long instead of the Double type
Floor & Ceiling function should returns Long type, rather than Double.

Verified with MySQL & Hive.

Author: Cheng Hao <hao.cheng@intel.com>

Closes #8933 from chenghao-intel/ceiling.
2015-10-01 11:48:15 -07:00
Nathan Howell 89ea0041ae [SPARK-9617] [SQL] Implement json_tuple
This is an implementation of Hive's `json_tuple` function using Jackson Streaming.

Author: Nathan Howell <nhowell@godaddy.com>

Closes #7946 from NathanHowell/SPARK-9617.
2015-09-30 15:33:12 -07:00
Herman van Hovell 16fd2a2f42 [SPARK-9741] [SQL] Approximate Count Distinct using the new UDAF interface.
This PR implements a HyperLogLog based Approximate Count Distinct function using the new UDAF interface.

The implementation is inspired by the ClearSpring HyperLogLog implementation and should produce the same results.

There is still some documentation and testing left to do.

cc yhuai

Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@questtec.nl>

Closes #8362 from hvanhovell/SPARK-9741.
2015-09-30 10:12:52 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 5017c685f4 [SPARK-10740] [SQL] handle nondeterministic expressions correctly for set operations
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-10740

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@163.com>

Closes #8858 from cloud-fan/non-deter.
2015-09-22 12:14:59 -07:00
Yijie Shen c6f8135ee5 [SPARK-10539] [SQL] Project should not be pushed down through Intersect or Except #8742
Intersect and Except are both set operators and they use the all the columns to compare equality between rows. When pushing their Project parent down, the relations they based on would change, therefore not an equivalent transformation.

JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-10539

I added some comments based on the fix of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/8742.

Author: Yijie Shen <henry.yijieshen@gmail.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #8823 from yhuai/fix_set_optimization.
2015-09-18 13:20:13 -07:00
Yin Huai aad644fbe2 [SPARK-10639] [SQL] Need to convert UDAF's result from scala to sql type
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-10639

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #8788 from yhuai/udafConversion.
2015-09-17 11:14:52 -07:00
Kevin Cox d39f15ea2b [SPARK-9794] [SQL] Fix datetime parsing in SparkSQL.
This fixes https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9794 by using a real ISO8601 parser. (courtesy of the xml component of the standard java library)

cc: angelini

Author: Kevin Cox <kevincox@kevincox.ca>

Closes #8396 from kevincox/kevincox-sql-time-parsing.
2015-09-16 15:30:17 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 31a229aa73 [SPARK-10475] [SQL] improve column prunning for Project on Sort
Sometimes we can't push down the whole `Project` though `Sort`, but we still have a chance to push down part of it.

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8644 from cloud-fan/column-prune.
2015-09-15 13:36:52 -07:00
Davies Liu 7e32387ae6 [SPARK-10522] [SQL] Nanoseconds of Timestamp in Parquet should be positive
Or Hive can't read it back correctly.

Thanks vanzin for report this.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8674 from davies/positive_nano.
2015-09-14 14:20:49 -07:00
Wenchen Fan d5d647380f [SPARK-10442] [SQL] fix string to boolean cast
When we cast string to boolean in hive, it returns `true` if the length of string is > 0, and spark SQL follows this behavior.

However, this behavior is very different from other SQL systems:

1. [presto](https://github.com/facebook/presto/blob/master/presto-main/src/main/java/com/facebook/presto/type/VarcharOperators.java#L89-L118) will return `true` for 't' 'true' '1', `false` for 'f' 'false' '0', throw exception for others.
2. [redshift](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/redshift/latest/dg/r_Boolean_type.html) will return `true` for 't' 'true' 'y' 'yes' '1', `false` for 'f' 'false' 'n' 'no' '0', null for others.
3. [postgresql](http://www.postgresql.org/docs/devel/static/datatype-boolean.html) will return `true` for 't' 'true' 'y' 'yes' 'on' '1', `false` for 'f' 'false' 'n' 'no' 'off' '0', throw exception for others.
4. [vertica](https://my.vertica.com/docs/5.0/HTML/Master/2983.htm) will return `true` for 't' 'true' 'y' 'yes' '1', `false` for 'f' 'false' 'n' 'no' '0', null for others.
5. [impala](http://www.cloudera.com/content/cloudera/en/documentation/cloudera-impala/latest/topics/impala_boolean.html) throw exception when try to cast string to boolean.
6. mysql, oracle, sqlserver don't have boolean type

Whether we should change the cast behavior according to other SQL system or not is not decided yet, this PR is a test to see if we changed, how many compatibility tests will fail.

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8698 from cloud-fan/string2boolean.
2015-09-11 14:15:16 -07:00
Yash Datta f892d927d7 [SPARK-7142] [SQL] Minor enhancement to BooleanSimplification Optimizer rule
Use these in the optimizer as well:

            A and (not(A) or B) => A and B
            not(A and B) => not(A) or not(B)
            not(A or B) => not(A) and not(B)

Author: Yash Datta <Yash.Datta@guavus.com>

Closes #5700 from saucam/bool_simp.
2015-09-10 10:34:00 -07:00
Yin Huai 7a9dcbc91d [SPARK-10441] [SQL] Save data correctly to json.
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-10441

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>

Closes #8597 from yhuai/timestampJson.
2015-09-08 14:10:12 -07:00
Wenchen Fan c3c0e431a6 [SPARK-10176] [SQL] Show partially analyzed plans when checkAnswer fails to analyze
This PR takes over https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/8389.

This PR improves `checkAnswer` to print the partially analyzed plan in addition to the user friendly error message, in order to aid debugging failing tests.

In doing so, I ran into a conflict with the various ways that we bring a SQLContext into the tests. Depending on the trait we refer to the current context as `sqlContext`, `_sqlContext`, `ctx` or `hiveContext` with access modifiers `public`, `protected` and `private` depending on the defining class.

I propose we refactor as follows:

1. All tests should only refer to a `protected sqlContext` when testing general features, and `protected hiveContext` when it is a method that only exists on a `HiveContext`.
2. All tests should only import `testImplicits._` (i.e., don't import `TestHive.implicits._`)

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8584 from cloud-fan/cleanupTests.
2015-09-04 15:17:37 -07:00
Davies Liu bb7f352393 [SPARK-10323] [SQL] fix nullability of In/InSet/ArrayContain
After this PR, In/InSet/ArrayContain will return null if value is null, instead of false. They also will return null even if there is a null in the set/array.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8492 from davies/fix_in.
2015-08-28 14:38:20 -07:00
Davies Liu 7467b52ed0 [SPARK-10215] [SQL] Fix precision of division (follow the rule in Hive)
Follow the rule in Hive for decimal division. see ac755ebe26/ql/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/ql/udf/generic/GenericUDFOPDivide.java (L113)

cc chenghao-intel

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8415 from davies/decimal_div2.
2015-08-25 15:20:24 -07:00
Davies Liu ec89bd840a [SPARK-10245] [SQL] Fix decimal literals with precision < scale
In BigDecimal or java.math.BigDecimal, the precision could be smaller than scale, for example, BigDecimal("0.001") has precision = 1 and scale = 3. But DecimalType require that the precision should be larger than scale, so we should use the maximum of precision and scale when inferring the schema from decimal literal.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8428 from davies/smaller_decimal.
2015-08-25 14:55:34 -07:00
Davies Liu 2f493f7e39 [SPARK-10177] [SQL] fix reading Timestamp in parquet from Hive
We misunderstood the Julian days and nanoseconds of the day in parquet (as TimestampType) from Hive/Impala, they are overlapped, so can't be added together directly.

In order to avoid the confusing rounding when do the converting, we use `2440588` as the Julian Day of epoch of unix timestamp (which should be 2440587.5).

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #8400 from davies/timestamp_parquet.
2015-08-25 16:00:44 +08:00
Josh Rosen 82268f07ab [SPARK-9293] [SPARK-9813] Analysis should check that set operations are only performed on tables with equal numbers of columns
This patch adds an analyzer rule to ensure that set operations (union, intersect, and except) are only applied to tables with the same number of columns. Without this rule, there are scenarios where invalid queries can return incorrect results instead of failing with error messages; SPARK-9813 provides one example of this problem. In other cases, the invalid query can crash at runtime with extremely confusing exceptions.

I also performed a bit of cleanup to refactor some of those logical operators' code into a common `SetOperation` base class.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #7631 from JoshRosen/SPARK-9293.
2015-08-25 00:04:10 -07:00
Josh Rosen d7b4c09527 [SPARK-10190] Fix NPE in CatalystTypeConverters Decimal toScala converter
This adds a missing null check to the Decimal `toScala` converter in `CatalystTypeConverters`, fixing an NPE.

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #8401 from JoshRosen/SPARK-10190.
2015-08-24 16:17:45 -07:00
Reynold Xin 2f2686a73f [SPARK-9242] [SQL] Audit UDAF interface.
A few minor changes:

1. Improved documentation
2. Rename apply(distinct....) to distinct.
3. Changed MutableAggregationBuffer from a trait to an abstract class.
4. Renamed returnDataType to dataType to be more consistent with other expressions.

And unrelated to UDAFs:

1. Renamed file names in expressions to use suffix "Expressions" to be more consistent.
2. Moved regexp related expressions out to its own file.
3. Renamed StringComparison => StringPredicate.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #8321 from rxin/SPARK-9242.
2015-08-19 17:35:41 -07:00
Wenchen Fan b0dbaec4f9 [SPARK-6489] [SQL] add column pruning for Generate
This PR takes over https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/5358

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8268 from cloud-fan/6489.
2015-08-19 15:05:06 -07:00
Daoyuan Wang 373a376c04 [SPARK-10083] [SQL] CaseWhen should support type coercion of DecimalType and FractionalType
create t1 (a decimal(7, 2), b long);
select case when 1=1 then a else 1.0 end from t1;
select case when 1=1 then a else b end from t1;

Author: Daoyuan Wang <daoyuan.wang@intel.com>

Closes #8270 from adrian-wang/casewhenfractional.
2015-08-19 14:31:51 -07:00
Davies Liu 1f4c4fe6df [SPARK-10090] [SQL] fix decimal scale of division
We should rounding the result of multiply/division of decimal to expected precision/scale, also check overflow.

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8287 from davies/decimal_division.
2015-08-19 14:03:47 -07:00
Davies Liu 5af3838d2e [SPARK-10038] [SQL] fix bug in generated unsafe projection when there is binary in ArrayData
The type for array of array in Java is slightly different than array of others.

cc cloud-fan

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8250 from davies/array_binary.
2015-08-17 23:27:55 -07:00
Yijie Shen b265e282b6 [SPARK-9526] [SQL] Utilize randomized tests to reveal potential bugs in sql expressions
JIRA: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9526

This PR is a follow up of #7830, aiming at utilizing randomized tests to reveal more potential bugs in sql expression.

Author: Yijie Shen <henry.yijieshen@gmail.com>

Closes #7855 from yjshen/property_check.
2015-08-17 14:10:19 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 570567258b [SPARK-9955] [SQL] correct error message for aggregate
We should skip unresolved `LogicalPlan`s for `PullOutNondeterministic`, as calling `output` on unresolved `LogicalPlan` will produce confusing error message.

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8203 from cloud-fan/error-msg and squashes the following commits:

1c67ca7 [Wenchen Fan] move test
7593080 [Wenchen Fan] correct error message for aggregate
2015-08-15 14:13:12 -07:00
Wenchen Fan ec29f2034a [SPARK-9634] [SPARK-9323] [SQL] cleanup unnecessary Aliases in LogicalPlan at the end of analysis
Also alias the ExtractValue instead of wrapping it with UnresolvedAlias when resolve attribute in LogicalPlan, as this alias will be trimmed if it's unnecessary.

Based on #7957 without the changes to mllib, but instead maintaining earlier behavior when using `withColumn` on expressions that already have metadata.

Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>
Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #8215 from marmbrus/pr/7957.
2015-08-14 20:59:54 -07:00
Andrew Or 8187b3ae47 [SPARK-9580] [SQL] Replace singletons in SQL tests
A fundamental limitation of the existing SQL tests is that *there is simply no way to create your own `SparkContext`*. This is a serious limitation because the user may wish to use a different master or config. As a case in point, `BroadcastJoinSuite` is entirely commented out because there is no way to make it pass with the existing infrastructure.

This patch removes the singletons `TestSQLContext` and `TestData`, and instead introduces a `SharedSQLContext` that starts a context per suite. Unfortunately the singletons were so ingrained in the SQL tests that this patch necessarily needed to touch *all* the SQL test files.

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Author: Andrew Or <andrew@databricks.com>

Closes #8111 from andrewor14/sql-tests-refactor.
2015-08-13 17:42:01 -07:00
Cheng Lian 6993031011 [SPARK-9757] [SQL] Fixes persistence of Parquet relation with decimal column
PR #7967 enables us to save data source relations to metastore in Hive compatible format when possible. But it fails to persist Parquet relations with decimal column(s) to Hive metastore of versions lower than 1.2.0. This is because `ParquetHiveSerDe` in Hive versions prior to 1.2.0 doesn't support decimal. This PR checks for this case and falls back to Spark SQL specific metastore table format.

Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>

Closes #8130 from liancheng/spark-9757/old-hive-parquet-decimal.
2015-08-13 16:16:50 +08:00
Josh Rosen dfe347d2ca [SPARK-9785] [SQL] HashPartitioning compatibility should consider expression ordering
HashPartitioning compatibility is currently defined w.r.t the _set_ of expressions, but the ordering of those expressions matters when computing hash codes; this could lead to incorrect answers if we mistakenly avoided a shuffle based on the assumption that HashPartitionings with the same expressions in different orders will produce equivalent row hashcodes. The first commit adds a regression test which illustrates this problem.

The fix for this is simple: make `HashPartitioning.compatibleWith` and `HashPartitioning.guarantees` sensitive to the expression ordering (i.e. do not perform set comparison).

Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>

Closes #8074 from JoshRosen/hashpartitioning-compatiblewith-fixes and squashes the following commits:

b61412f [Josh Rosen] Demonstrate that I haven't cheated in my fix
0b4d7d9 [Josh Rosen] Update so that clusteringSet is only used in satisfies().
dc9c9d7 [Josh Rosen] Add failing regression test for SPARK-9785
2015-08-11 08:52:15 -07:00
Reynold Xin d378396f86 [SPARK-9815] Rename PlatformDependent.UNSAFE -> Platform.
PlatformDependent.UNSAFE is way too verbose.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #8094 from rxin/SPARK-9815 and squashes the following commits:

229b603 [Reynold Xin] [SPARK-9815] Rename PlatformDependent.UNSAFE -> Platform.
2015-08-11 08:41:06 -07:00
Davies Liu fe2fb7fb71 [SPARK-9620] [SQL] generated UnsafeProjection should support many columns or large exressions
Currently, generated UnsafeProjection can reach 64k byte code limit of Java. This patch will split the generated expressions into multiple functions, to avoid the limitation.

After this patch, we can work well with table that have up to 64k columns (hit max number of constants limit in Java), it should be enough in practice.

cc rxin

Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>

Closes #8044 from davies/wider_table and squashes the following commits:

9192e6c [Davies Liu] fix generated safe projection
d1ef81a [Davies Liu] fix failed tests
737b3d3 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into wider_table
ffcd132 [Davies Liu] address comments
1b95be4 [Davies Liu] put the generated class into sql package
77ed72d [Davies Liu] address comments
4518e17 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into wider_table
75ccd01 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into wider_table
495e932 [Davies Liu] support wider table with more than 1k columns for generated projections
2015-08-10 13:52:18 -07:00
Yijie Shen 68ccc6e184 [SPARK-8930] [SQL] Throw a AnalysisException with meaningful messages if DataFrame#explode takes a star in expressions
Author: Yijie Shen <henry.yijieshen@gmail.com>

Closes #8057 from yjshen/explode_star and squashes the following commits:

eae181d [Yijie Shen] change explaination message
54c9d11 [Yijie Shen] meaning message for * in explode
2015-08-09 11:44:51 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 2432c2e239 [SPARK-8382] [SQL] Improve Analysis Unit test framework
Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@outlook.com>

Closes #8025 from cloud-fan/analysis and squashes the following commits:

51461b1 [Wenchen Fan] move test file to test folder
ec88ace [Wenchen Fan] Improve Analysis Unit test framework
2015-08-07 11:28:43 -07:00