## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Issue: Omitting the full classpath can cause problems when calling JVM methods or classes from pyspark.
This PR: Changed all uses of jvm.X in pyspark.ml and pyspark.mllib to use full classpath for X
## How was this patch tested?
Existing unit tests. Manual testing in an environment where this was an issue.
Author: Joseph K. Bradley <joseph@databricks.com>
Closes#14023 from jkbradley/SPARK-16348.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`an -> a`
Use cmds like `find . -name '*.R' | xargs -i sh -c "grep -in ' an [^aeiou]' {} && echo {}"` to generate candidates, and review them one by one.
## How was this patch tested?
manual tests
Author: Zheng RuiFeng <ruifengz@foxmail.com>
Closes#13515 from zhengruifeng/an_a.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR unifies DataFrame and Dataset by migrating existing DataFrame operations to Dataset and make `DataFrame` a type alias of `Dataset[Row]`.
Most Scala code changes are source compatible, but Java API is broken as Java knows nothing about Scala type alias (mostly replacing `DataFrame` with `Dataset<Row>`).
There are several noticeable API changes related to those returning arrays:
1. `collect`/`take`
- Old APIs in class `DataFrame`:
```scala
def collect(): Array[Row]
def take(n: Int): Array[Row]
```
- New APIs in class `Dataset[T]`:
```scala
def collect(): Array[T]
def take(n: Int): Array[T]
def collectRows(): Array[Row]
def takeRows(n: Int): Array[Row]
```
Two specialized methods `collectRows` and `takeRows` are added because Java doesn't support returning generic arrays. Thus, for example, `DataFrame.collect(): Array[T]` actually returns `Object` instead of `Array<T>` from Java side.
Normally, Java users may fall back to `collectAsList` and `takeAsList`. The two new specialized versions are added to avoid performance regression in ML related code (but maybe I'm wrong and they are not necessary here).
1. `randomSplit`
- Old APIs in class `DataFrame`:
```scala
def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double], seed: Long): Array[DataFrame]
def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double]): Array[DataFrame]
```
- New APIs in class `Dataset[T]`:
```scala
def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double], seed: Long): Array[Dataset[T]]
def randomSplit(weights: Array[Double]): Array[Dataset[T]]
```
Similar problem as above, but hasn't been addressed for Java API yet. We can probably add `randomSplitAsList` to fix this one.
1. `groupBy`
Some original `DataFrame.groupBy` methods have conflicting signature with original `Dataset.groupBy` methods. To distinguish these two, typed `Dataset.groupBy` methods are renamed to `groupByKey`.
Other noticeable changes:
1. Dataset always do eager analysis now
We used to support disabling DataFrame eager analysis to help reporting partially analyzed malformed logical plan on analysis failure. However, Dataset encoders requires eager analysi during Dataset construction. To preserve the error reporting feature, `AnalysisException` now takes an extra `Option[LogicalPlan]` argument to hold the partially analyzed plan, so that we can check the plan tree when reporting test failures. This plan is passed by `QueryExecution.assertAnalyzed`.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests do the work.
## TODO
- [ ] Fix all tests
- [ ] Re-enable MiMA check
- [ ] Update ScalaDoc (`since`, `group`, and example code)
Author: Cheng Lian <lian@databricks.com>
Author: Yin Huai <yhuai@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Author: Cheng Lian <liancheng@users.noreply.github.com>
Closes#11443 from liancheng/ds-to-df.
MLlib should use SQLContext.getOrCreate() instead of creating new SQLContext.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#10338 from davies/create_context.
This PR adds the RowMatrix, IndexedRowMatrix, and CoordinateMatrix distributed matrices to PySpark. Each distributed matrix class acts as a wrapper around the Scala/Java counterpart by maintaining a reference to the Java object. New distributed matrices can be created using factory methods added to DistributedMatrices, which creates the Java distributed matrix and then wraps it with the corresponding PySpark class. This design allows for simple conversion between the various distributed matrices, and lets us re-use the Scala code. Serialization between Python and Java is implemented using DataFrames as needed for IndexedRowMatrix and CoordinateMatrix for simplicity. Associated documentation and unit-tests have also been added. To facilitate code review, this PR implements access to the rows/entries as RDDs, the number of rows & columns, and conversions between the various distributed matrices (not including BlockMatrix), and does not implement the other linear algebra functions of the matrices, although this will be very simple to add now.
Author: Mike Dusenberry <mwdusenb@us.ibm.com>
Closes#7554 from dusenberrymw/SPARK-6485_Add_CoordinateMatrix_RowMatrix_IndexedMatrix_to_PySpark and squashes the following commits:
bb039cb [Mike Dusenberry] Minor documentation update.
b887c18 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating the matrix conversion logic again to make it even cleaner. Now, we allow the 'rows' parameter in the constructors to be either an RDD or the Java matrix object. If 'rows' is an RDD, we create a Java matrix object, wrap it, and then store that. If 'rows' is a Java matrix object of the correct type, we just wrap and store that directly. This is only for internal usage, and publicly, we still require 'rows' to be an RDD. We no longer store the 'rows' RDD, and instead just compute it from the Java object when needed. The point of this is that when we do matrix conversions, we do the conversion on the Scala/Java side, which returns a Java object, so we should use that directly, but exposing 'java_matrix' parameter in the public API is not ideal. This non-public feature of allowing 'rows' to be a Java matrix object is documented in the '__init__' constructor docstrings, which are not part of the generated public API, and doctests are also included.
7f0dcb6 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating module docstring.
cfc1be5 [Mike Dusenberry] Use 'new SQLContext(matrix.rows.sparkContext)' rather than 'SQLContext.getOrCreate', as the later doesn't guarantee that the SparkContext will be the same as for the matrix.rows data.
687e345 [Mike Dusenberry] Improving conversion performance. This adds an optional 'java_matrix' parameter to the constructors, and pulls the conversion logic out into a '_create_from_java' function. Now, if the constructors are given a valid Java distributed matrix object as 'java_matrix', they will store those internally, rather than create a new one on the Scala/Java side.
3e50b6e [Mike Dusenberry] Moving the distributed matrices to pyspark.mllib.linalg.distributed.
308f197 [Mike Dusenberry] Using properties for better documentation.
1633f86 [Mike Dusenberry] Minor documentation cleanup.
f0c13a7 [Mike Dusenberry] CoordinateMatrix should inherit from DistributedMatrix.
ffdd724 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating doctests to make documentation cleaner.
3fd4016 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating docstrings.
27cd5f6 [Mike Dusenberry] Simplifying input conversions in the constructors for each distributed matrix.
a409cf5 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating doctests to be less verbose by using lists instead of DenseVectors explicitly.
d19b0ba [Mike Dusenberry] Updating code and documentation to note that a vector-like object (numpy array, list, etc.) can be used in place of explicit Vector object, and adding conversions when necessary to RowMatrix construction.
4bd756d [Mike Dusenberry] Adding param documentation to IndexedRow and MatrixEntry.
c6bded5 [Mike Dusenberry] Move conversion logic from tuples to IndexedRow or MatrixEntry types from within the IndexedRowMatrix and CoordinateMatrix constructors to separate _convert_to_indexed_row and _convert_to_matrix_entry functions.
329638b [Mike Dusenberry] Moving the Experimental tag to the top of each docstring.
0be6826 [Mike Dusenberry] Simplifying doctests by removing duplicated rows/entries RDDs within the various tests.
c0900df [Mike Dusenberry] Adding the colons that were accidentally not inserted.
4ad6819 [Mike Dusenberry] Documenting the and parameters.
3b854b9 [Mike Dusenberry] Minor updates to documentation.
10046e8 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating documentation to use class constructors instead of the removed DistributedMatrices factory methods.
119018d [Mike Dusenberry] Adding static methods to each of the distributed matrix classes to consolidate conversion logic.
4d7af86 [Mike Dusenberry] Adding type checks to the constructors. Although it is slightly verbose, it is better for the user to have a good error message than a cryptic stacktrace.
93b6a3d [Mike Dusenberry] Pulling the DistributedMatrices Python class out of this pull request.
f6f3c68 [Mike Dusenberry] Pulling the DistributedMatrices Scala class out of this pull request.
6a3ecb7 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating pattern matching.
08f287b [Mike Dusenberry] Slight reformatting of the documentation.
a245dc0 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating Python doctests for compatability between Python 2 & 3. Since Python 3 removed the idea of a separate 'long' type, all values that would have been outputted as a 'long' (ex: '4L') will now be treated as an 'int' and outputed as one (ex: '4'). The doctests now explicitly convert to ints so that both Python 2 and 3 will have the same output. This is fine since the values are all small, and thus can be easily represented as ints.
4d3a37e [Mike Dusenberry] Reformatting a few long Python doctest lines.
7e3ca16 [Mike Dusenberry] Fixing long lines.
f721ead [Mike Dusenberry] Updating documentation for each of the distributed matrices.
ab0e8b6 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating unit test to be more useful.
dda2f89 [Mike Dusenberry] Added wrappers for the conversions between the various distributed matrices. Added logic to be able to access the rows/entries of the distributed matrices, which requires serialization through DataFrames for IndexedRowMatrix and CoordinateMatrix types. Added unit tests.
0cd7166 [Mike Dusenberry] Implemented the CoordinateMatrix API in PySpark, following the idea of the IndexedRowMatrix API, including using DataFrames for serialization.
3c369cb [Mike Dusenberry] Updating the architecture a bit to make conversions between the various distributed matrix types easier. The different distributed matrix classes are now only wrappers around the Java objects, and take the Java object as an argument during construction. This way, we can call for example on an , which returns a reference to a Java RowMatrix object, and then construct a PySpark RowMatrix object wrapped around the Java object. This is analogous to the behavior of PySpark RDDs and DataFrames. We now delegate creation of the various distributed matrices from scratch in PySpark to the factory methods on .
4bdd09b [Mike Dusenberry] Implemented the IndexedRowMatrix API in PySpark, following the idea of the RowMatrix API. Note that for the IndexedRowMatrix, we use DataFrames to serialize the data between Python and Scala/Java, so we accept PySpark RDDs, then convert to a DataFrame, then convert back to RDDs on the Scala/Java side before constructing the IndexedRowMatrix.
23bf1ec [Mike Dusenberry] Updating documentation to add PySpark RowMatrix. Inserting newline above doctest so that it renders properly in API docs.
b194623 [Mike Dusenberry] Updating design to have a PySpark RowMatrix simply create and keep a reference to a wrapper over a Java RowMatrix. Updating DistributedMatrices factory methods to accept numRows and numCols with default values. Updating PySpark DistributedMatrices factory method to simply create a PySpark RowMatrix. Adding additional doctests for numRows and numCols parameters.
bc2d220 [Mike Dusenberry] Adding unit tests for RowMatrix methods.
d7e316f [Mike Dusenberry] Implemented the RowMatrix API in PySpark by doing the following: Added a DistributedMatrices class to contain factory methods for creating the various distributed matrices. Added a factory method for creating a RowMatrix from an RDD of Vectors. Added a createRowMatrix function to the PythonMLlibAPI to interface with the factory method. Added DistributedMatrix, DistributedMatrices, and RowMatrix classes to the pyspark.mllib.linalg api.
Expose user/item factors in DataFrames. This is to be more consistent with the pipeline API. It also helps maintain consistent APIs across languages. This PR also removed fitting params from `ALSModel`.
coderxiang
Author: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
Closes#6468 from mengxr/SPARK-7922 and squashes the following commits:
7bfb1d5 [Xiangrui Meng] update ALSModel in PySpark
1ba5607 [Xiangrui Meng] use DataFrames for user/item factors in ALS
This PR update PySpark to support Python 3 (tested with 3.4).
Known issue: unpickle array from Pyrolite is broken in Python 3, those tests are skipped.
TODO: ec2/spark-ec2.py is not fully tested with python3.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Author: twneale <twneale@gmail.com>
Author: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#5173 from davies/python3 and squashes the following commits:
d7d6323 [Davies Liu] fix tests
6c52a98 [Davies Liu] fix mllib test
99e334f [Davies Liu] update timeout
b716610 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
cafd5ec [Davies Liu] adddress comments from @mengxr
bf225d7 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
179fc8d [Davies Liu] tuning flaky tests
8c8b957 [Davies Liu] fix ResourceWarning in Python 3
5c57c95 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
4006829 [Davies Liu] fix test
2fc0066 [Davies Liu] add python3 path
71535e9 [Davies Liu] fix xrange and divide
5a55ab4 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
125f12c [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
ed498c8 [Davies Liu] fix compatibility with python 3
820e649 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
e8ce8c9 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
ad7c374 [Davies Liu] fix mllib test and warning
ef1fc2f [Davies Liu] fix tests
4eee14a [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
20112ff [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
59bb492 [Davies Liu] fix tests
1da268c [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
ca0fdd3 [Davies Liu] fix code style
9563a15 [Davies Liu] add imap back for python 2
0b1ec04 [Davies Liu] make python examples work with Python 3
d2fd566 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
a716d34 [Davies Liu] test with python 3.4
f1700e8 [Davies Liu] fix test in python3
671b1db [Davies Liu] fix test in python3
692ff47 [Davies Liu] fix flaky test
7b9699f [Davies Liu] invalidate import cache for Python 3.3+
9c58497 [Davies Liu] fix kill worker
309bfbf [Davies Liu] keep compatibility
5707476 [Davies Liu] cleanup, fix hash of string in 3.3+
8662d5b [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into python3
f53e1f0 [Davies Liu] fix tests
70b6b73 [Davies Liu] compile ec2/spark_ec2.py in python 3
a39167e [Davies Liu] support customize class in __main__
814c77b [Davies Liu] run unittests with python 3
7f4476e [Davies Liu] mllib tests passed
d737924 [Davies Liu] pass ml tests
375ea17 [Davies Liu] SQL tests pass
6cc42a9 [Davies Liu] rename
431a8de [Davies Liu] streaming tests pass
78901a7 [Davies Liu] fix hash of serializer in Python 3
24b2f2e [Davies Liu] pass all RDD tests
35f48fe [Davies Liu] run future again
1eebac2 [Davies Liu] fix conflict in ec2/spark_ec2.py
6e3c21d [Davies Liu] make cloudpickle work with Python3
2fb2db3 [Josh Rosen] Guard more changes behind sys.version; still doesn't run
1aa5e8f [twneale] Turned out `pickle.DictionaryType is dict` == True, so swapped it out
7354371 [twneale] buffer --> memoryview I'm not super sure if this a valid change, but the 2.7 docs recommend using memoryview over buffer where possible, so hoping it'll work.
b69ccdf [twneale] Uses the pure python pickle._Pickler instead of c-extension _pickle.Pickler. It appears pyspark 2.7 uses the pure python pickler as well, so this shouldn't degrade pickling performance (?).
f40d925 [twneale] xrange --> range
e104215 [twneale] Replaces 2.7 types.InstsanceType with 3.4 `object`....could be horribly wrong depending on how types.InstanceType is used elsewhere in the package--see http://bugs.python.org/issue8206
79de9d0 [twneale] Replaces python2.7 `file` with 3.4 _io.TextIOWrapper
2adb42d [Josh Rosen] Fix up some import differences between Python 2 and 3
854be27 [Josh Rosen] Run `futurize` on Python code:
7c5b4ce [Josh Rosen] Remove Python 3 check in shell.py.
Use `_py2java` and `_java2py` to convert Python model to/from Java model. yinxusen
Author: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
Closes#5049 from mengxr/SPARK-6226-mengxr and squashes the following commits:
570ba81 [Xiangrui Meng] fix python style
b10b911 [Xiangrui Meng] add save/load in PySpark's KMeansModel
For SPARK-5867:
* The spark.ml programming guide needs to be updated to use the new SQL DataFrame API instead of the old SchemaRDD API.
* It should also include Python examples now.
For SPARK-5892:
* Fix Python docs
* Various other cleanups
BTW, I accidentally merged this with master. If you want to compile it on your own, use this branch which is based on spark/branch-1.3 and cherry-picks the commits from this PR: [https://github.com/jkbradley/spark/tree/doc-review-1.3-check]
CC: mengxr (ML), davies (Python docs)
Author: Joseph K. Bradley <joseph@databricks.com>
Closes#4675 from jkbradley/doc-review-1.3 and squashes the following commits:
f191bb0 [Joseph K. Bradley] small cleanups
e786efa [Joseph K. Bradley] small doc corrections
6b1ab4a [Joseph K. Bradley] fixed python lint test
946affa [Joseph K. Bradley] Added sample data for ml.MovieLensALS example. Changed spark.ml Java examples to use DataFrames API instead of sql()
da81558 [Joseph K. Bradley] Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into doc-review-1.3
629dbf5 [Joseph K. Bradley] Updated based on code review: * made new page for old migration guides * small fixes * moved inherit_doc in python
b9df7c4 [Joseph K. Bradley] Small cleanups: toDF to toDF(), adding s for string interpolation
34b067f [Joseph K. Bradley] small doc correction
da16aef [Joseph K. Bradley] Fixed python mllib docs
8cce91c [Joseph K. Bradley] GMM: removed old imports, added some doc
695f3f6 [Joseph K. Bradley] partly done trying to fix inherit_doc for class hierarchies in python docs
a72c018 [Joseph K. Bradley] made ChiSqTestResult appear in python docs
b05a80d [Joseph K. Bradley] organize imports. doc cleanups
e572827 [Joseph K. Bradley] updated programming guide for ml and mllib
It will introduce problems if the object in dict/list/tuple can not support by py4j, such as Vector.
Also, pickle may have better performance for larger object (less RPC).
In some cases that the object in dict/list can not be pickled (such as JavaObject), we should still use MapConvert/ListConvert.
This PR should be ported into branch-1.2
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#4023 from davies/listconvert and squashes the following commits:
55d4ab2 [Davies Liu] fix MapConverter and ListConverter in MLlib
The Pyrolite is pretty slow (comparing to the adhoc serializer in 1.1), it cause much performance regression in 1.2, because we cache the serialized Python object in JVM, deserialize them into Java object in each step.
This PR change to cache the deserialized JavaRDD instead of PythonRDD to avoid the deserialization of Pyrolite. It should have similar memory usage as before, but much faster.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#3397 from davies/cache and squashes the following commits:
7f6e6ce [Davies Liu] Update -> Updater
4b52edd [Davies Liu] using named argument
63b984e [Davies Liu] fix
7da0332 [Davies Liu] add unpersist()
dff33e1 [Davies Liu] address comments
c2bdfc2 [Davies Liu] refactor
d572f00 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' into cache
f1063e1 [Davies Liu] cache serialized java object
```
pyspark.mllib.stat.StatisticschiSqTest(observed, expected=None)
:: Experimental ::
If `observed` is Vector, conduct Pearson's chi-squared goodness
of fit test of the observed data against the expected distribution,
or againt the uniform distribution (by default), with each category
having an expected frequency of `1 / len(observed)`.
(Note: `observed` cannot contain negative values)
If `observed` is matrix, conduct Pearson's independence test on the
input contingency matrix, which cannot contain negative entries or
columns or rows that sum up to 0.
If `observed` is an RDD of LabeledPoint, conduct Pearson's independence
test for every feature against the label across the input RDD.
For each feature, the (feature, label) pairs are converted into a
contingency matrix for which the chi-squared statistic is computed.
All label and feature values must be categorical.
:param observed: it could be a vector containing the observed categorical
counts/relative frequencies, or the contingency matrix
(containing either counts or relative frequencies),
or an RDD of LabeledPoint containing the labeled dataset
with categorical features. Real-valued features will be
treated as categorical for each distinct value.
:param expected: Vector containing the expected categorical counts/relative
frequencies. `expected` is rescaled if the `expected` sum
differs from the `observed` sum.
:return: ChiSquaredTest object containing the test statistic, degrees
of freedom, p-value, the method used, and the null hypothesis.
```
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#3091 from davies/his and squashes the following commits:
145d16c [Davies Liu] address comments
0ab0764 [Davies Liu] fix float
5097d54 [Davies Liu] add Hypothesis test Python API
This PR simplify serializer, always use batched serializer (AutoBatchedSerializer as default), even batch size is 1.
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Josh Rosen <joshrosen@databricks.com>
Closes#2920 from davies/fix_autobatch and squashes the following commits:
e544ef9 [Davies Liu] revert unrelated change
6880b14 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into fix_autobatch
1d557fc [Davies Liu] fix tests
8180907 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into fix_autobatch
76abdce [Davies Liu] clean up
53fa60b [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into fix_autobatch
d7ac751 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into fix_autobatch
2cc2497 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into fix_autobatch
b4292ce [Davies Liu] fix bug in master
d79744c [Davies Liu] recover hive tests
be37ece [Davies Liu] refactor
eb3938d [Davies Liu] refactor serializer in scala
8d77ef2 [Davies Liu] simplify serializer, use AutoBatchedSerializer by default.
Create several helper functions to call MLlib Java API, convert the arguments to Java type and convert return value to Python object automatically, this simplify serialization in MLlib Python API very much.
After this, the MLlib Python API does not need to deal with serialization details anymore, it's easier to add new API.
cc mengxr
Author: Davies Liu <davies@databricks.com>
Closes#2995 from davies/cleanup and squashes the following commits:
8fa6ec6 [Davies Liu] address comments
16b85a0 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' of github.com:apache/spark into cleanup
43743e5 [Davies Liu] bugfix
731331f [Davies Liu] simplify serialization in MLlib Python API
