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3059 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dilip Biswal 73dd6cf9b5 [SPARK-24966][SQL] Implement precedence rules for set operations.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently the set operations INTERSECT, UNION and EXCEPT are assigned the same precedence. This PR fixes the problem by giving INTERSECT  higher precedence than UNION and EXCEPT. UNION and EXCEPT operators are evaluated in the order in which they appear in the query from left to right.

This results in change in behavior because of the change in order of evaluations of set operators in a query. The old behavior is still preserved under a newly added config parameter.

Query `:`
```
SELECT * FROM t1
UNION
SELECT * FROM t2
EXCEPT
SELECT * FROM t3
INTERSECT
SELECT * FROM t4
```
Parsed plan before the change `:`
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Intersect false
:- 'Except false
:  :- 'Distinct
:  :  +- 'Union
:  :     :- 'Project [*]
:  :     :  +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t1`
:  :     +- 'Project [*]
:  :        +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t2`
:  +- 'Project [*]
:     +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t3`
+- 'Project [*]
   +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t4`
```
Parsed plan after the change `:`
```
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
'Except false
:- 'Distinct
:  +- 'Union
:     :- 'Project [*]
:     :  +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t1`
:     +- 'Project [*]
:        +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t2`
+- 'Intersect false
   :- 'Project [*]
   :  +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t3`
   +- 'Project [*]
      +- 'UnresolvedRelation `t4`
```
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in PlanParserSuite, SQLQueryTestSuite.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #21941 from dilipbiswal/SPARK-24966.
2018-08-02 22:04:17 -07:00
Gengliang Wang 7cf16a7fa4 [SPARK-24773] Avro: support logical timestamp type with different precisions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Support reading/writing Avro logical timestamp type with different precisions
https://avro.apache.org/docs/1.8.2/spec.html#Timestamp+%28millisecond+precision%29

To specify the output timestamp type, use Dataframe option `outputTimestampType`  or SQL config `spark.sql.avro.outputTimestampType`.  The supported values are
* `TIMESTAMP_MICROS`
* `TIMESTAMP_MILLIS`

The default output type is `TIMESTAMP_MICROS`
## How was this patch tested?

Unit test

Author: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>

Closes #21935 from gengliangwang/avro_timestamp.
2018-08-03 08:32:08 +08:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki bbdcc3bf61 [SPARK-22219][SQL] Refactor code to get a value for "spark.sql.codegen.comments"
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR refactors code to get a value for "spark.sql.codegen.comments" by avoiding `SparkEnv.get.conf`. This PR uses `SQLConf.get.codegenComments` since `SQLConf.get` always returns an instance of `SQLConf`.

## How was this patch tested?

Added test case to `DebuggingSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19449 from kiszk/SPARK-22219.
2018-08-02 18:19:04 -05:00
Takuya UESHIN 02f967795b [SPARK-23908][SQL] Add transform function.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This pr adds `transform` function which transforms elements in an array using the function.
Optionally we can take the index of each element as the second argument.

```sql
> SELECT transform(array(1, 2, 3), x -> x + 1);
 array(2, 3, 4)
> SELECT transform(array(1, 2, 3), (x, i) -> x + i);
 array(1, 3, 5)
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added tests.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>

Closes #21954 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-23908/transform.
2018-08-02 13:00:33 -07:00
Wenchen Fan f04cd67094 [MINOR] remove dead code in ExpressionEvalHelper
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This addresses https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21236/files#r207078480

both https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21236 and https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21838 add a InternalRow result check to ExpressionEvalHelper and becomes duplicated.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #21958 from cloud-fan/minor.
2018-08-02 09:26:27 -05:00
Kaya Kupferschmidt 7be6fc3c77 [SPARK-24742] Fix NullPointerexception in Field Metadata
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This pull request provides a fix for SPARK-24742: SQL Field MetaData was throwing an Exception in the hashCode method when a "null" Metadata was added via "putNull"

## How was this patch tested?

A new unittest is provided in org/apache/spark/sql/types/MetadataSuite.scala

Author: Kaya Kupferschmidt <k.kupferschmidt@dimajix.de>

Closes #21722 from kupferk/SPARK-24742.
2018-08-02 09:22:21 -05:00
Xiao Li 46110a589f [SPARK-24865][FOLLOW-UP] Remove AnalysisBarrier LogicalPlan Node
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Remove the AnalysisBarrier LogicalPlan node, which is useless now.

## How was this patch tested?
N/A

Author: Xiao Li <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #21962 from gatorsmile/refactor2.
2018-08-02 22:20:41 +08:00
Xiao Li 166f346185 [SPARK-24957][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Clean the code for AVERAGE
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to refactor the code in AVERAGE by dsl.

## How was this patch tested?
N/A

Author: Xiao Li <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #21951 from gatorsmile/refactor1.
2018-08-01 23:00:17 -07:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 95a9d5e3a5 [SPARK-23915][SQL] Add array_except function
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The PR adds the SQL function `array_except`. The behavior of the function is based on Presto's one.

This function returns returns an array of the elements in array1 but not in array2.

Note: The order of elements in the result is not defined.

## How was this patch tested?

Added UTs.

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #21103 from kiszk/SPARK-23915.
2018-08-02 02:52:30 +08:00
Reynold Xin 1efffb7993 [SPARK-24982][SQL] UDAF resolution should not throw AssertionError
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
When user calls anUDAF with the wrong number of arguments, Spark previously throws an AssertionError, which is not supposed to be a user-facing exception.  This patch updates it to throw AnalysisException instead, so it is consistent with a regular UDF.

## How was this patch tested?
Updated test case udaf.sql.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #21938 from rxin/SPARK-24982.
2018-08-01 00:15:31 -07:00
Reynold Xin 1f7e22c72c [SPARK-24951][SQL] Table valued functions should throw AnalysisException
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Previously TVF resolution could throw IllegalArgumentException if the data type is null type. This patch replaces that exception with AnalysisException, enriched with positional information, to improve error message reporting and to be more consistent with rest of Spark SQL.

## How was this patch tested?
Updated the test case in table-valued-functions.sql.out, which is how I identified this problem in the first place.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #21934 from rxin/SPARK-24951.
2018-07-31 22:25:40 -07:00
DB Tsai 5f3441e542 [SPARK-24893][SQL] Remove the entire CaseWhen if all the outputs are semantic equivalence
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Similar to SPARK-24890, if all the outputs of `CaseWhen` are semantic equivalence, `CaseWhen` can be removed.

## How was this patch tested?

Tests added.

Author: DB Tsai <d_tsai@apple.com>

Closes #21852 from dbtsai/short-circuit-when.
2018-08-01 10:31:02 +08:00
Mauro Palsgraaf 4ac2126bc6 [SPARK-24536] Validate that an evaluated limit clause cannot be null
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It proposes a version in which nullable expressions are not valid in the limit clause

## How was this patch tested?

It was tested with unit and e2e tests.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Mauro Palsgraaf <mauropalsgraaf@hotmail.com>

Closes #21807 from mauropalsgraaf/SPARK-24536.
2018-07-31 08:18:08 -07:00
maryannxue b4fd75fb9b [SPARK-24972][SQL] PivotFirst could not handle pivot columns of complex types
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When the pivot column is of a complex type, the eval() result will be an UnsafeRow, while the keys of the HashMap for column value matching is a GenericInternalRow. As a result, there will be no match and the result will always be empty.
So for a pivot column of complex-types, we should:
1) If the complex-type is not comparable (orderable), throw an Exception. It cannot be a pivot column.
2) Otherwise, if it goes through the `PivotFirst` code path, `PivotFirst` should use a TreeMap instead of HashMap for such columns.

This PR has also reverted the walk-around in Analyzer that had been introduced to avoid this `PivotFirst` issue.

## How was this patch tested?

Added UT.

Author: maryannxue <maryannxue@apache.org>

Closes #21926 from maryannxue/pivot_followup.
2018-07-30 23:43:53 -07:00
Maxim Gekk d20c10fdf3 [SPARK-24952][SQL] Support LZMA2 compression by Avro datasource
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to support `LZMA2` (`XZ`) and `BZIP2` compressions by `AVRO` datasource  in write since the codecs may have better characteristics like compression ratio and speed comparing to already supported `snappy` and `deflate` codecs.

## How was this patch tested?

It was tested manually and by an existing test which was extended to check the `xz` and `bzip2` compressions.

Author: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>

Closes #21902 from MaxGekk/avro-xz-bzip2.
2018-07-31 09:12:57 +08:00
Reynold Xin abbb4ab4d8 [SPARK-24865][SQL] Remove AnalysisBarrier addendum
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
I didn't want to pollute the diff in the previous PR and left some TODOs. This is a follow-up to address those TODOs.

## How was this patch tested?
Should be covered by existing tests.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #21896 from rxin/SPARK-24865-addendum.
2018-07-30 14:05:45 -07:00
Takeshi Yamamuro 47d84e4d0e [SPARK-22814][SQL] Support Date/Timestamp in a JDBC partition column
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr supported Date/Timestamp in a JDBC partition column (a numeric column is only supported in the master). This pr also modified code to verify a partition column type;
```
val jdbcTable = spark.read
 .option("partitionColumn", "text")
 .option("lowerBound", "aaa")
 .option("upperBound", "zzz")
 .option("numPartitions", 2)
 .jdbc("jdbc:postgresql:postgres", "t", options)

// with this pr
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Partition column type should be numeric, date, or timestamp, but string found.;
  at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JDBCRelation$.verifyAndGetNormalizedPartitionColumn(JDBCRelation.scala:165)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JDBCRelation$.columnPartition(JDBCRelation.scala:85)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.jdbc.JdbcRelationProvider.createRelation(JdbcRelationProvider.scala:36)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.DataSource.resolveRelation(DataSource.scala:317)

// without this pr
java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "aaa"
  at java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:65)
  at java.lang.Long.parseLong(Long.java:589)
  at java.lang.Long.parseLong(Long.java:631)
  at scala.collection.immutable.StringLike$class.toLong(StringLike.scala:277)
```

Closes #19999

## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `JDBCSuite`.

Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>

Closes #21834 from maropu/SPARK-22814.
2018-07-30 07:42:00 -07:00
Marco Gaido 85505fc8a5 [SPARK-24957][SQL] Average with decimal followed by aggregation returns wrong result
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When we do an average, the result is computed dividing the sum of the values by their count. In the case the result is a DecimalType, the way we are casting/managing the precision and scale is not really optimized and it is not coherent with what we do normally.

In particular, a problem can happen when the `Divide` operand returns a result which contains a precision and scale different by the ones which are expected as output of the `Divide` operand. In the case reported in the JIRA, for instance, the result of the `Divide` operand is a `Decimal(38, 36)`, while the output data type for `Divide` is 38, 22. This is not an issue when the `Divide` is followed by a `CheckOverflow` or a `Cast` to the right data type, as these operations return a decimal with the defined precision and scale. Despite in the `Average` operator we do have a `Cast`, this may be bypassed if the result of `Divide` is the same type which it is casted to, hence the issue reported in the JIRA may arise.

The PR proposes to use the normal rules/handling of the arithmetic operators with Decimal data type, so we both reuse the existing code (having a single logic for operations between decimals) and we fix this problem as the result is always guarded by `CheckOverflow`.

## How was this patch tested?

added UT

Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>

Closes #21910 from mgaido91/SPARK-24957.
2018-07-30 20:53:45 +08:00
Dilip Biswal 65a4bc143a [SPARK-21274][SQL] Implement INTERSECT ALL clause
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Implements INTERSECT ALL clause through query rewrites using existing operators in Spark.  Please refer to [Link](https://drive.google.com/open?id=1nyW0T0b_ajUduQoPgZLAsyHK8s3_dko3ulQuxaLpUXE) for the design.

Input Query
``` SQL
SELECT c1 FROM ut1 INTERSECT ALL SELECT c1 FROM ut2
```
Rewritten Query
```SQL
   SELECT c1
    FROM (
         SELECT replicate_row(min_count, c1)
         FROM (
              SELECT c1,
                     IF (vcol1_cnt > vcol2_cnt, vcol2_cnt, vcol1_cnt) AS min_count
              FROM (
                   SELECT   c1, count(vcol1) as vcol1_cnt, count(vcol2) as vcol2_cnt
                   FROM (
                        SELECT c1, true as vcol1, null as vcol2 FROM ut1
                        UNION ALL
                        SELECT c1, null as vcol1, true as vcol2 FROM ut2
                        ) AS union_all
                   GROUP BY c1
                   HAVING vcol1_cnt >= 1 AND vcol2_cnt >= 1
                  )
              )
          )
```

## How was this patch tested?
Added test cases in SQLQueryTestSuite, DataFrameSuite, SetOperationSuite

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #21886 from dilipbiswal/dkb_intersect_all_final.
2018-07-29 22:11:01 -07:00
Chris Martin c5b8d54c61 [SPARK-24950][SQL] DateTimeUtilsSuite daysToMillis and millisToDays fails w/java 8 181-b13
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

- Update DateTimeUtilsSuite so that when testing roundtripping in daysToMillis and millisToDays multiple skipdates can be specified.
- Updated test so that both new years eve 2014 and new years day 2015 are skipped for kiribati time zones.  This is necessary as java versions pre 181-b13 considered new years day 2015 to be skipped while susequent versions corrected this to new years eve.

## How was this patch tested?
Unit tests

Author: Chris Martin <chris@cmartinit.co.uk>

Closes #21901 from d80tb7/SPARK-24950_datetimeUtilsSuite_failures.
2018-07-28 10:40:10 -05:00
Reynold Xin 34ebcc6b52 [MINOR] Improve documentation for HiveStringType's
The diff should be self-explanatory.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #21897 from rxin/hivestringtypedoc.
2018-07-27 15:34:06 -07:00
Dilip Biswal 10f1f19659 [SPARK-21274][SQL] Implement EXCEPT ALL clause.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Implements EXCEPT ALL clause through query rewrites using existing operators in Spark. In this PR, an internal UDTF (replicate_rows) is added to aid in preserving duplicate rows. Please refer to [Link](https://drive.google.com/open?id=1nyW0T0b_ajUduQoPgZLAsyHK8s3_dko3ulQuxaLpUXE) for the design.

**Note** This proposed UDTF is kept as a internal function that is purely used to aid with this particular rewrite to give us flexibility to change to a more generalized UDTF in future.

Input Query
``` SQL
SELECT c1 FROM ut1 EXCEPT ALL SELECT c1 FROM ut2
```
Rewritten Query
```SQL
SELECT c1
    FROM (
     SELECT replicate_rows(sum_val, c1)
       FROM (
         SELECT c1, sum_val
           FROM (
             SELECT c1, sum(vcol) AS sum_val
               FROM (
                 SELECT 1L as vcol, c1 FROM ut1
                 UNION ALL
                 SELECT -1L as vcol, c1 FROM ut2
              ) AS union_all
            GROUP BY union_all.c1
          )
        WHERE sum_val > 0
       )
   )
```

## How was this patch tested?
Added test cases in SQLQueryTestSuite, DataFrameSuite and SetOperationSuite

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #21857 from dilipbiswal/dkb_except_all_final.
2018-07-27 13:47:33 -07:00
Maxim Gekk 0a0f68bae6 [SPARK-24881][SQL] New Avro option - compression
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I added new option for Avro datasource - `compression`. The option allows to specify compression codec for saved Avro files. This option is similar to `compression` option in another datasources like `JSON` and `CSV`.

Also I added the SQL configs `spark.sql.avro.compression.codec` and `spark.sql.avro.deflate.level`. I put the configs into `SQLConf`. If the `compression` option is not specified by an user, the first SQL config is taken into account.

## How was this patch tested?

I added new test which read meta info from written avro files and checks `avro.codec` property.

Author: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>

Closes #21837 from MaxGekk/avro-compression.
2018-07-28 00:11:32 +08:00
pkuwm ef6c8395c4 [SPARK-23928][SQL] Add shuffle collection function.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds a new collection function: shuffle. It generates a random permutation of the given array. This implementation uses the "inside-out" version of Fisher-Yates algorithm.

## How was this patch tested?

New tests are added to CollectionExpressionsSuite.scala and DataFrameFunctionsSuite.scala.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Author: pkuwm <ihuizhi.lu@gmail.com>

Closes #21802 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-23928/shuffle.
2018-07-27 23:02:48 +09:00
Reynold Xin e6e9031d7b [SPARK-24865] Remove AnalysisBarrier
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
AnalysisBarrier was introduced in SPARK-20392 to improve analysis speed (don't re-analyze nodes that have already been analyzed).

Before AnalysisBarrier, we already had some infrastructure in place, with analysis specific functions (resolveOperators and resolveExpressions). These functions do not recursively traverse down subplans that are already analyzed (with a mutable boolean flag _analyzed). The issue with the old system was that developers started using transformDown, which does a top-down traversal of the plan tree, because there was not top-down resolution function, and as a result analyzer performance became pretty bad.

In order to fix the issue in SPARK-20392, AnalysisBarrier was introduced as a special node and for this special node, transform/transformUp/transformDown don't traverse down. However, the introduction of this special node caused a lot more troubles than it solves. This implicit node breaks assumptions and code in a few places, and it's hard to know when analysis barrier would exist, and when it wouldn't. Just a simple search of AnalysisBarrier in PR discussions demonstrates it is a source of bugs and additional complexity.

Instead, this pull request removes AnalysisBarrier and reverts back to the old approach. We added infrastructure in tests that fail explicitly if transform methods are used in the analyzer.

## How was this patch tested?
Added a test suite AnalysisHelperSuite for testing the resolve* methods and transform* methods.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>
Author: Xiao Li <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #21822 from rxin/SPARK-24865.
2018-07-27 14:29:05 +08:00
maryannxue 5ed7660d14 [SPARK-24802][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Add a new config for Optimization Rule Exclusion
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is an extension to the original PR, in which rule exclusion did not work for classes derived from Optimizer, e.g., SparkOptimizer.
To solve this issue, Optimizer and its derived classes will define/override `defaultBatches` and `nonExcludableRules` in order to define its default rule set as well as rules that cannot be excluded by the SQL config. In the meantime, Optimizer's `batches` method is dedicated to the rule exclusion logic and is defined "final".

## How was this patch tested?

Added UT.

Author: maryannxue <maryannxue@apache.org>

Closes #21876 from maryannxue/rule-exclusion.
2018-07-26 11:06:23 -07:00
Takuya UESHIN c9b233d414 [SPARK-24878][SQL] Fix reverse function for array type of primitive type containing null.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

If we use `reverse` function for array type of primitive type containing `null` and the child array is `UnsafeArrayData`, the function returns a wrong result because `UnsafeArrayData` doesn't define the behavior of re-assignment, especially we can't set a valid value after we set `null`.

## How was this patch tested?

Added some tests.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>

Closes #21830 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-24878/fix_reverse.
2018-07-26 15:06:13 +08:00
Koert Kuipers 17f469bc80 [SPARK-24860][SQL] Support setting of partitionOverWriteMode in output options for writing DataFrame
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Besides spark setting spark.sql.sources.partitionOverwriteMode also allow setting partitionOverWriteMode per write

## How was this patch tested?

Added unit test in InsertSuite

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Koert Kuipers <koert@tresata.com>

Closes #21818 from koertkuipers/feat-partition-overwrite-mode-per-write.
2018-07-25 13:06:03 -07:00
Maxim Gekk 2f77616e1d [SPARK-24849][SPARK-24911][SQL] Converting a value of StructType to a DDL string
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to extend the `StructType`/`StructField` classes by new method `toDDL` which converts a value of the `StructType`/`StructField` type to a string formatted in DDL style. The resulted string can be used in a table creation.

The `toDDL` method of `StructField` is reused in `SHOW CREATE TABLE`. In this way the PR fixes the bug of unquoted names of nested fields.

## How was this patch tested?

I add a test for checking the new method and 2 round trip tests: `fromDDL` -> `toDDL` and `toDDL` -> `fromDDL`

Author: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>

Closes #21803 from MaxGekk/to-ddl.
2018-07-25 11:09:12 -07:00
Yuming Wang 7a5fd4a91e [SPARK-18874][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Improvement type mismatched message
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Improvement `IN` predicate type mismatched message:
```sql
Mismatched columns:
[(, t, 4, ., `, t, 4, a, `, :, d, o, u, b, l, e, ,,  , t, 5, ., `, t, 5, a, `, :, d, e, c, i, m, a, l, (, 1, 8, ,, 0, ), ), (, t, 4, ., `, t, 4, c, `, :, s, t, r, i, n, g, ,,  , t, 5, ., `, t, 5, c, `, :, b, i, g, i, n, t, )]
```
After this patch:
```sql
Mismatched columns:
[(t4.`t4a`:double, t5.`t5a`:decimal(18,0)), (t4.`t4c`:string, t5.`t5c`:bigint)]
```

## How was this patch tested?

unit tests

Author: Yuming Wang <yumwang@ebay.com>

Closes #21863 from wangyum/SPARK-18874.
2018-07-24 23:59:13 -07:00
Dilip Biswal afb0627536 [SPARK-23957][SQL] Sorts in subqueries are redundant and can be removed
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Thanks to henryr for the original idea at https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21049

Description from the original PR :
Subqueries (at least in SQL) have 'bag of tuples' semantics. Ordering
them is therefore redundant (unless combined with a limit).

This patch removes the top sort operators from the subquery plans.

This closes https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21049.

## How was this patch tested?
Added test cases in SubquerySuite to cover in, exists and scalar subqueries.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #21853 from dilipbiswal/SPARK-23957.
2018-07-24 20:46:27 -07:00
DB Tsai d4c3415894 [SPARK-24890][SQL] Short circuiting the if condition when trueValue and falseValue are the same
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When `trueValue` and `falseValue` are semantic equivalence, the condition expression in `if` can be removed to avoid extra computation in runtime.

## How was this patch tested?

Test added.

Author: DB Tsai <d_tsai@apple.com>

Closes #21848 from dbtsai/short-circuit-if.
2018-07-24 20:21:11 -07:00
maryannxue c26b092169 [SPARK-24891][SQL] Fix HandleNullInputsForUDF rule
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The HandleNullInputsForUDF would always add a new `If` node every time it is applied. That would cause a difference between the same plan being analyzed once and being analyzed twice (or more), thus raising issues like plan not matched in the cache manager. The solution is to mark the arguments as null-checked, which is to add a "KnownNotNull" node above those arguments, when adding the UDF under an `If` node, because clearly the UDF will not be called when any of those arguments is null.

## How was this patch tested?

Add new tests under sql/UDFSuite and AnalysisSuite.

Author: maryannxue <maryannxue@apache.org>

Closes #21851 from maryannxue/spark-24891.
2018-07-24 19:35:34 -07:00
s71955 d4a277f0ce [SPARK-24812][SQL] Last Access Time in the table description is not valid
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Last Access Time will always displayed wrong date Thu Jan 01 05:30:00 IST 1970 when user run  DESC FORMATTED table command
In hive its displayed as "UNKNOWN" which makes more sense than displaying wrong date. seems to be a limitation as of now even from hive, better we can follow the hive behavior unless the limitation has been resolved from hive.

spark client output
![spark_desc table](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/12999161/42753448-ddeea66a-88a5-11e8-94aa-ef8d017f94c5.png)

Hive client output
![hive_behaviour](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/12999161/42753489-f4fd366e-88a5-11e8-83b0-0f3a53ce83dd.png)

## How was this patch tested?
UT has been added which makes sure that the wrong date "Thu Jan 01 05:30:00 IST 1970 "
shall not be added as value for the Last Access  property

Author: s71955 <sujithchacko.2010@gmail.com>

Closes #21775 from sujith71955/master_hive.
2018-07-24 11:31:27 -07:00
hyukjinkwon 3d5c61e5fd [SPARK-22499][FOLLOWUP][SQL] Reduce input string expressions for Least and Greatest to reduce time in its test
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It's minor and trivial but looks 2000 input is good enough to reproduce and test in SPARK-22499.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually brought the change and tested.

Locally tested:

Before: 3m 21s 288ms
After: 1m 29s 134ms

Given the latest successful build took:

```
ArithmeticExpressionSuite:
- SPARK-22499: Least and greatest should not generate codes beyond 64KB (7 minutes, 49 seconds)
```

I expect it's going to save 4ish mins.

Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>

Closes #21855 from HyukjinKwon/minor-fix-suite.
2018-07-24 19:51:09 +08:00
10129659 13a67b070d [SPARK-24870][SQL] Cache can't work normally if there are case letters in SQL
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Modified the canonicalized to not case-insensitive.
Before the PR, cache can't work normally if there are case letters in SQL,
for example:
     sql("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS src (key INT, value STRING) USING hive")

    sql("select key, sum(case when Key > 0 then 1 else 0 end) as positiveNum " +
      "from src group by key").cache().createOrReplaceTempView("src_cache")
    sql(
      s"""select a.key
           from
           (select key from src_cache where positiveNum = 1)a
           left join
           (select key from src_cache )b
           on a.key=b.key
        """).explain

The physical plan of the sql is:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26834091/42979518-3decf0fa-8c05-11e8-9837-d5e4c334cb1f.png)

The subquery "select key from src_cache where positiveNum = 1" on the left of join can use the cache data, but the subquery "select key from src_cache" on the right of join cannot use the cache data.

## How was this patch tested?

new added test

Author: 10129659 <chen.yanshan@zte.com.cn>

Closes #21823 from eatoncys/canonicalized.
2018-07-23 23:05:08 -07:00
Yuanjian Li cfc3e1aaa4 [SPARK-24339][SQL] Prunes the unused columns from child of ScriptTransformation
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Modify the strategy in ColumnPruning to add a Project between ScriptTransformation and its child, this strategy can reduce the scan time especially in the scenario of the table has many columns.

## How was this patch tested?

Add UT in ColumnPruningSuite and ScriptTransformationSuite.

Author: Yuanjian Li <xyliyuanjian@gmail.com>

Closes #21839 from xuanyuanking/SPARK-24339.
2018-07-23 13:04:39 -07:00
maryannxue 434319e73f [SPARK-24802][SQL] Add a new config for Optimization Rule Exclusion
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Since Spark has provided fairly clear interfaces for adding user-defined optimization rules, it would be nice to have an easy-to-use interface for excluding an optimization rule from the Spark query optimizer as well.

This would make customizing Spark optimizer easier and sometimes could debugging issues too.

- Add a new config spark.sql.optimizer.excludedRules, with the value being a list of rule names separated by comma.
- Modify the current batches method to remove the excluded rules from the default batches. Log the rules that have been excluded.
- Split the existing default batches into "post-analysis batches" and "optimization batches" so that only rules in the "optimization batches" can be excluded.

## How was this patch tested?

Add a new test suite: OptimizerRuleExclusionSuite

Author: maryannxue <maryannxue@apache.org>

Closes #21764 from maryannxue/rule-exclusion.
2018-07-23 08:25:24 -07:00
Gengliang Wang 8817c68f50 [SPARK-24811][SQL] Avro: add new function from_avro and to_avro
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

1. Add a new function from_avro for parsing a binary column of avro format and converting it into its corresponding catalyst value.

2. Add a new function to_avro for converting a column into binary of avro format with the specified schema.

I created #21774 for this, but it failed the build https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/view/Spark%20QA%20Compile/job/spark-master-compile-maven-hadoop-2.6/7902/

Additional changes In this PR:
1. Add `scalacheck` dependency in pom.xml to resolve the failure.
2. Update the `log4j.properties` to make it consistent with other modules.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test
Compile with different commands:
```
./build/mvn --force -DzincPort=3643 -DskipTests -Phadoop-2.6 -Phive-thriftserver -Pkinesis-asl -Pspark-ganglia-lgpl -Pmesos -Pyarn  compile test-compile
./build/mvn --force -DzincPort=3643 -DskipTests -Phadoop-2.7 -Phive-thriftserver -Pkinesis-asl -Pspark-ganglia-lgpl -Pmesos -Pyarn  compile test-compile
./build/mvn --force -DzincPort=3643 -DskipTests -Phadoop-3.1 -Phive-thriftserver -Pkinesis-asl -Pspark-ganglia-lgpl -Pmesos -Pyarn  compile test-compile
```

Author: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>

Closes #21838 from gengliangwang/from_and_to_avro.
2018-07-22 17:36:57 -07:00
Brandon Krieger 597bdeff2d [SPARK-24488][SQL] Fix issue when generator is aliased multiple times
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, the Analyzer throws an exception if your try to nest a generator. However, it special cases generators "nested" in an alias, and allows that. If you try to alias a generator twice, it is not caught by the special case, so an exception is thrown.

This PR trims the unnecessary, non-top-level aliases, so that the generator is allowed.

## How was this patch tested?

new tests in AnalysisSuite.

Author: Brandon Krieger <bkrieger@palantir.com>

Closes #21508 from bkrieger/bk/SPARK-24488.
2018-07-21 00:44:00 +02:00
Xiao Li 9ad77b3037 Revert "[SPARK-24811][SQL] Avro: add new function from_avro and to_avro"
This reverts commit 244bcff194.
2018-07-20 12:55:38 -07:00
Gengliang Wang 244bcff194 [SPARK-24811][SQL] Avro: add new function from_avro and to_avro
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add a new function from_avro for parsing a binary column of avro format and converting it into its corresponding catalyst value.

Add a new function to_avro for converting a column into binary of avro format with the specified schema.

This PR is in progress. Will add test cases.
## How was this patch tested?

Author: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>

Closes #21774 from gengliangwang/from_and_to_avro.
2018-07-20 09:19:29 -07:00
Takuya UESHIN 7b6d36bc9e [SPARK-24871][SQL] Refactor Concat and MapConcat to avoid creating concatenator object for each row.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Refactor `Concat` and `MapConcat` to:

- avoid creating concatenator object for each row.
- make `Concat` handle `containsNull` properly.
- make `Concat` shortcut if `null` child is found.

## How was this patch tested?

Added some tests and existing tests.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>

Closes #21824 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-24871/refactor_concat_mapconcat.
2018-07-20 20:08:42 +08:00
Dilip Biswal 2b91d9918c [SPARK-24424][SQL] Support ANSI-SQL compliant syntax for GROUPING SET
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Enhances the parser and analyzer to support ANSI compliant syntax for GROUPING SET. As part of this change we derive the grouping expressions from user supplied groupings in the grouping sets clause.

```SQL
SELECT c1, c2, max(c3)
FROM t1
GROUP BY GROUPING SETS ((c1), (c1, c2))
```

## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in SQLQueryTestSuite and ResolveGroupingAnalyticsSuite.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>

Closes #21813 from dilipbiswal/spark-24424.
2018-07-19 23:52:53 -07:00
Marco Gaido a5925c1631 [SPARK-24268][SQL] Use datatype.catalogString in error messages
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

As stated in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21321, in the error messages we should use `catalogString`. This is not the case, as SPARK-22893 used `simpleString` in order to have the same representation everywhere and it missed some places.

The PR unifies the messages using alway the `catalogString` representation of the dataTypes in the messages.

## How was this patch tested?

existing/modified UTs

Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>

Closes #21804 from mgaido91/SPARK-24268_catalog.
2018-07-19 23:29:29 -07:00
Ger van Rossum 67e108daa6 [SPARK-24846][SQL] Made hashCode ExprId independent of jvmId
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Made ExprId hashCode independent of jvmId to make canonicalization independent of JVM, by overriding hashCode (and necessarily also equality) to depend on id only

## How was this patch tested?
Created a unit test ExprIdSuite
Ran all unit tests of sql/catalyst

Author: Ger van Rossum <gvr@users.noreply.github.com>

Closes #21806 from gvr/spark24846-canonicalization.
2018-07-19 23:28:16 +02:00
Tathagata Das b3d88ac029 [SPARK-22187][SS] Update unsaferow format for saved state in flatMapGroupsWithState to allow timeouts with deleted state
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, the group state of user-defined-type is encoded as top-level columns in the UnsafeRows stores in the state store. The timeout timestamp is also saved as (when needed) as the last top-level column. Since the group state is serialized to top-level columns, you cannot save "null" as a value of state (setting null in all the top-level columns is not equivalent). So we don't let the user set the timeout without initializing the state for a key. Based on user experience, this leads to confusion.

This PR is to change the row format such that the state is saved as nested columns. This would allow the state to be set to null, and avoid these confusing corner cases. However, queries recovering from existing checkpoint will use the previous format to maintain compatibility with existing production queries.

## How was this patch tested?
Refactored existing end-to-end tests and added new tests for explicitly testing obj-to-row conversion for both state formats.

Author: Tathagata Das <tathagata.das1565@gmail.com>

Closes #21739 from tdas/SPARK-22187-1.
2018-07-19 13:17:28 -07:00
Jungtaek Lim 8b7d4f842f [SPARK-24717][SS] Split out max retain version of state for memory in HDFSBackedStateStoreProvider
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch proposes breaking down configuration of retaining batch size on state into two pieces: files and in memory (cache). While this patch reuses existing configuration for files, it introduces new configuration, "spark.sql.streaming.maxBatchesToRetainInMemory" to configure max count of batch to retain in memory.

## How was this patch tested?

Apply this patch on top of SPARK-24441 (https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21469), and manually tested in various workloads to ensure overall size of states in memory is around 2x or less of the size of latest version of state, while it was 10x ~ 80x before applying the patch.

Author: Jungtaek Lim <kabhwan@gmail.com>

Closes #21700 from HeartSaVioR/SPARK-24717.
2018-07-19 00:07:35 -07:00
Sean Owen 753f115162 [SPARK-21261][DOCS][SQL] SQL Regex document fix
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix regexes in spark-sql command examples.
This takes over https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/18477

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests. I verified the existing example doesn't work in spark-sql, but new ones does.

Author: Sean Owen <srowen@gmail.com>

Closes #21808 from srowen/SPARK-21261.
2018-07-18 18:39:23 -05:00
maryannxue cd203e0dfc [SPARK-24163][SPARK-24164][SQL] Support column list as the pivot column in Pivot
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

1. Extend the Parser to enable parsing a column list as the pivot column.
2. Extend the Parser and the Pivot node to enable parsing complex expressions with aliases as the pivot value.
3. Add type check and constant check in Analyzer for Pivot node.

## How was this patch tested?

Add tests in pivot.sql

Author: maryannxue <maryannxue@apache.org>

Closes #21720 from maryannxue/spark-24164.
2018-07-18 13:33:26 -07:00