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2698 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kazuaki Ishizaki 2dbe275b2d [SPARK-22603][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with FormatString
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `FormatString` code generation to place generated code for expressions for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR passes variable arguments by using an `Object` array.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases into `StringExpressionSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19817 from kiszk/SPARK-22603.
2017-11-27 20:32:01 +08:00
Sean Owen fba63c1a7b [SPARK-22607][BUILD] Set large stack size consistently for tests to avoid StackOverflowError
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Set `-ea` and `-Xss4m` consistently for tests, to fix in particular:

```
OrderingSuite:
...
- GenerateOrdering with ShortType
*** RUN ABORTED ***
java.lang.StackOverflowError:
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:370)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
at org.codehaus.janino.CodeContext.flowAnalysis(CodeContext.java:541)
...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests. Manually verified it resolves the StackOverflowError this intends to resolve.

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #19820 from srowen/SPARK-22607.
2017-11-26 07:42:44 -06:00
Wenchen Fan 70221903f5 [SPARK-22596][SQL] set ctx.currentVars in CodegenSupport.consume
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`ctx.currentVars` means the input variables for the current operator, which is already decided in `CodegenSupport`, we can set it there instead of `doConsume`.

also add more comments to help people understand the codegen framework.

After this PR, we now have a principle about setting `ctx.currentVars` and `ctx.INPUT_ROW`:
1. for non-whole-stage-codegen path, never set them. (permit some special cases like generating ordering)
2. for whole-stage-codegen `produce` path, mostly we don't need to set them, but blocking operators may need to set them for expressions that produce data from data source, sort buffer, aggregate buffer, etc.
3. for whole-stage-codegen `consume` path, mostly we don't need to set them because `currentVars` is automatically set to child input variables and `INPUT_ROW` is mostly not used. A few plans need to tweak them as they may have different inputs, or they use the input row.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19803 from cloud-fan/codegen.
2017-11-24 21:50:30 -08:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 554adc77d2 [SPARK-22595][SQL] fix flaky test: CastSuite.SPARK-22500: cast for struct should not generate codes beyond 64KB
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR reduces the number of fields in the test case of `CastSuite` to fix an issue that is pointed at [here](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19800#issuecomment-346634950).

```
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.findClass(UnitCompiler.java:10971)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.findTypeByName(UnitCompiler.java:7607)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.getReferenceType(UnitCompiler.java:5758)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.getType2(UnitCompiler.java:5732)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.access$13200(UnitCompiler.java:206)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler$18.visitReferenceType(UnitCompiler.java:5668)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler$18.visitReferenceType(UnitCompiler.java:5660)
	at org.codehaus.janino.Java$ReferenceType.accept(Java.java:3356)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.getType(UnitCompiler.java:5660)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.buildLocalVariableMap(UnitCompiler.java:2892)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile(UnitCompiler.java:2764)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compileDeclaredMethods(UnitCompiler.java:1262)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compileDeclaredMethods(UnitCompiler.java:1234)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:538)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:890)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:894)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.access$600(UnitCompiler.java:206)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler$2.visitMemberClassDeclaration(UnitCompiler.java:377)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler$2.visitMemberClassDeclaration(UnitCompiler.java:369)
	at org.codehaus.janino.Java$MemberClassDeclaration.accept(Java.java:1128)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile(UnitCompiler.java:369)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compileDeclaredMemberTypes(UnitCompiler.java:1209)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:564)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:890)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:894)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.access$600(UnitCompiler.java:206)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler$2.visitMemberClassDeclaration(UnitCompiler.java:377)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler$2.visitMemberClassDeclaration(UnitCompiler.java:369)
	at org.codehaus.janino.Java$MemberClassDeclaration.accept(Java.java:1128)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile(UnitCompiler.java:369)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compileDeclaredMemberTypes(UnitCompiler.java:1209)
	at org.codehaus.janino.UnitCompiler.compile2(UnitCompiler.java:564)
...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Used existing test case

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19806 from kiszk/SPARK-22595.
2017-11-24 12:08:49 +01:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 62a826f17c [SPARK-22591][SQL] GenerateOrdering shouldn't change CodegenContext.INPUT_ROW
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When I played with codegen in developing another PR, I found the value of `CodegenContext.INPUT_ROW` is not reliable. Under wholestage codegen, it is assigned to null first and then suddenly changed to `i`.

The reason is `GenerateOrdering` changes `CodegenContext.INPUT_ROW` but doesn't restore it back.

## How was this patch tested?

Added test.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #19800 from viirya/SPARK-22591.
2017-11-24 11:46:58 +01:00
Wenchen Fan 0605ad7614 [SPARK-22543][SQL] fix java 64kb compile error for deeply nested expressions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

A frequently reported issue of Spark is the Java 64kb compile error. This is because Spark generates a very big method and it's usually caused by 3 reasons:

1. a deep expression tree, e.g. a very complex filter condition
2. many individual expressions, e.g. expressions can have many children, operators can have many expressions.
3. a deep query plan tree (with whole stage codegen)

This PR focuses on 1. There are already several patches(#15620  #18972 #18641) trying to fix this issue and some of them are already merged. However this is an endless job as every non-leaf expression has this issue.

This PR proposes to fix this issue in `Expression.genCode`, to make sure the code for a single expression won't grow too big.

According to maropu 's benchmark, no regression is found with TPCDS (thanks maropu !): https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1K3_7lX05-ZgxDXi9X_GleNnDjcnJIfoSlSCDZcL4gdg/edit?usp=sharing

## How was this patch tested?

existing test

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Author: Wenchen Fan <cloud0fan@gmail.com>

Closes #19767 from cloud-fan/codegen.
2017-11-22 10:05:46 -08:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 572af5027e [SPARK-20101][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] use correct config name "spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enabled"
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR addresses [the spelling miss](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/17436#discussion_r152189670) of the config name `spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enabled`.
We should use `spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enabled`.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19794 from kiszk/SPARK-20101-follow.
2017-11-22 13:27:20 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki ac10171bea [SPARK-22500][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with cast
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `cast` code generation to place generated code for expression for fields of a structure into separated methods if these size could be large.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases into `CastSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19730 from kiszk/SPARK-22500.
2017-11-21 22:24:43 +01:00
hyukjinkwon 6d7ebf2f9f [SPARK-22165][SQL] Fixes type conflicts between double, long, decimals, dates and timestamps in partition column
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to add a rule that re-uses `TypeCoercion.findWiderCommonType` when resolving type conflicts in partition values.

Currently, this uses numeric precedence-like comparison; therefore, it looks introducing failures for type conflicts between timestamps, dates and decimals, please see:

```scala
private val upCastingOrder: Seq[DataType] =
  Seq(NullType, IntegerType, LongType, FloatType, DoubleType, StringType)
...
literals.map(_.dataType).maxBy(upCastingOrder.indexOf(_))
```

The codes below:

```scala
val df = Seq((1, "2015-01-01"), (2, "2016-01-01 00:00:00")).toDF("i", "ts")
df.write.format("parquet").partitionBy("ts").save("/tmp/foo")
spark.read.load("/tmp/foo").printSchema()

val df = Seq((1, "1"), (2, "1" * 30)).toDF("i", "decimal")
df.write.format("parquet").partitionBy("decimal").save("/tmp/bar")
spark.read.load("/tmp/bar").printSchema()
```

produces output as below:

**Before**

```
root
 |-- i: integer (nullable = true)
 |-- ts: date (nullable = true)

root
 |-- i: integer (nullable = true)
 |-- decimal: integer (nullable = true)
```

**After**

```
root
 |-- i: integer (nullable = true)
 |-- ts: timestamp (nullable = true)

root
 |-- i: integer (nullable = true)
 |-- decimal: decimal(30,0) (nullable = true)
```

### Type coercion table:

This PR proposes the type conflict resolusion as below:

**Before**

|InputA \ InputB|`NullType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DoubleType`|`DateType`|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|
|------------------------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|
|**`NullType`**|`StringType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`StringType`|`DoubleType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|
|**`IntegerType`**|`IntegerType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`IntegerType`|`DoubleType`|`IntegerType`|`IntegerType`|`StringType`|
|**`LongType`**|`LongType`|`LongType`|`LongType`|`LongType`|`DoubleType`|`LongType`|`LongType`|`StringType`|
|**`DecimalType(38,0)`**|`StringType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DoubleType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`StringType`|
|**`DoubleType`**|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`StringType`|
|**`DateType`**|`StringType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`DateType`|`DoubleType`|`DateType`|`DateType`|`StringType`|
|**`TimestampType`**|`StringType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`TimestampType`|`DoubleType`|`TimestampType`|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|
|**`StringType`**|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|

**After**

|InputA \ InputB|`NullType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DoubleType`|`DateType`|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|
|------------------------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|----------|
|**`NullType`**|`NullType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DoubleType`|`DateType`|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|
|**`IntegerType`**|`IntegerType`|`IntegerType`|`LongType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DoubleType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|
|**`LongType`**|`LongType`|`LongType`|`LongType`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|
|**`DecimalType(38,0)`**|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`DecimalType(38,0)`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|
|**`DoubleType`**|`DoubleType`|`DoubleType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`DoubleType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|
|**`DateType`**|`DateType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`DateType`|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|
|**`TimestampType`**|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`TimestampType`|`TimestampType`|`StringType`|
|**`StringType`**|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|`StringType`|

This was produced by:

```scala
  test("Print out chart") {
    val supportedTypes: Seq[DataType] = Seq(
      NullType, IntegerType, LongType, DecimalType(38, 0), DoubleType,
      DateType, TimestampType, StringType)

    // Old type conflict resolution:
    val upCastingOrder: Seq[DataType] =
      Seq(NullType, IntegerType, LongType, FloatType, DoubleType, StringType)
    def oldResolveTypeConflicts(dataTypes: Seq[DataType]): DataType = {
      val topType = dataTypes.maxBy(upCastingOrder.indexOf(_))
      if (topType == NullType) StringType else topType
    }
    println(s"|InputA \\ InputB|${supportedTypes.map(dt => s"`${dt.toString}`").mkString("|")}|")
    println(s"|------------------------|${supportedTypes.map(_ => "----------").mkString("|")}|")
    supportedTypes.foreach { inputA =>
      val types = supportedTypes.map(inputB => oldResolveTypeConflicts(Seq(inputA, inputB)))
      println(s"|**`$inputA`**|${types.map(dt => s"`${dt.toString}`").mkString("|")}|")
    }

    // New type conflict resolution:
    def newResolveTypeConflicts(dataTypes: Seq[DataType]): DataType = {
      dataTypes.fold[DataType](NullType)(findWiderTypeForPartitionColumn)
    }
    println(s"|InputA \\ InputB|${supportedTypes.map(dt => s"`${dt.toString}`").mkString("|")}|")
    println(s"|------------------------|${supportedTypes.map(_ => "----------").mkString("|")}|")
    supportedTypes.foreach { inputA =>
      val types = supportedTypes.map(inputB => newResolveTypeConflicts(Seq(inputA, inputB)))
      println(s"|**`$inputA`**|${types.map(dt => s"`${dt.toString}`").mkString("|")}|")
    }
  }
```

## How was this patch tested?

Unit tests added in `ParquetPartitionDiscoverySuite`.

Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>

Closes #19389 from HyukjinKwon/partition-type-coercion.
2017-11-21 20:53:38 +01:00
gatorsmile 96e947ed6c [SPARK-22569][SQL] Clean usage of addMutableState and splitExpressions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to clean the usage of addMutableState and splitExpressions

1. replace hardcoded type string to ctx.JAVA_BOOLEAN etc.
2. create a default value of the initCode for ctx.addMutableStats
3. Use named arguments when calling `splitExpressions `

## How was this patch tested?
The existing test cases

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #19790 from gatorsmile/codeClean.
2017-11-21 13:48:09 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 9bdff0bcd8 [SPARK-22550][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with elt
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `elt` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved the case of `elt` with a lot of argument

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases into `StringExpressionsSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19778 from kiszk/SPARK-22550.
2017-11-21 12:19:11 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki c957714806 [SPARK-22508][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner.create()
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `GenerateUnsafeRowJoiner.create()` code generation to place generated code for statements to operate bitmap and offset into separated methods if these size could be large.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test case into `GenerateUnsafeRowJoinerSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19737 from kiszk/SPARK-22508.
2017-11-21 12:16:54 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 41c6f36018 [SPARK-22549][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with concat_ws
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `concat_ws` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved the case of `concat_ws` with a lot of argument

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases into `StringExpressionsSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19777 from kiszk/SPARK-22549.
2017-11-21 01:42:05 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 3c3eebc873 [SPARK-20101][SQL] Use OffHeapColumnVector when "spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enable" is set to "true"
This PR enables to use ``OffHeapColumnVector`` when ``spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enable`` is set to ``true``. While ``ColumnVector`` has two implementations ``OnHeapColumnVector`` and ``OffHeapColumnVector``, only ``OnHeapColumnVector`` is always used.

This PR implements the followings
- Pass ``OffHeapColumnVector`` to ``ColumnarBatch.allocate()`` when ``spark.sql.columnVector.offheap.enable`` is set to ``true``
- Free all of off-heap memory regions by ``OffHeapColumnVector.close()``
- Ensure to call ``OffHeapColumnVector.close()``

Use existing tests

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #17436 from kiszk/SPARK-20101.
2017-11-20 12:40:26 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki d54bfec2e0 [SPARK-22498][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with concat
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `concat` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved the case of `concat` with a lot of argument

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases into `StringExpressionsSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19728 from kiszk/SPARK-22498.
2017-11-18 19:40:06 +01:00
Wenchen Fan b9dcbe5e1b [SPARK-22542][SQL] remove unused features in ColumnarBatch
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`ColumnarBatch` provides features to do fast filter and project in a columnar fashion, however this feature is never used by Spark, as Spark uses whole stage codegen and processes the data in a row fashion. This PR proposes to remove these unused features as we won't switch to columnar execution in the near future. Even we do, I think this part needs a proper redesign.

This is also a step to make `ColumnVector` public, as we don't wanna expose these features to users.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19766 from cloud-fan/vector.
2017-11-16 18:23:00 -08:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 7f2e62ee6b [SPARK-22501][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with in
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `In` code generation to place generated code for expression for expressions for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases into `PredicateSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19733 from kiszk/SPARK-22501.
2017-11-16 18:24:49 +01:00
Marco Gaido 4e7f07e255 [SPARK-22494][SQL] Fix 64KB limit exception with Coalesce and AtleastNNonNulls
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Both `Coalesce` and `AtLeastNNonNulls` can cause the 64KB limit exception when used with a lot of arguments and/or complex expressions.
This PR splits their expressions in order to avoid the issue.

## How was this patch tested?

Added UTs

Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Author: Marco Gaido <mgaido@hortonworks.com>

Closes #19720 from mgaido91/SPARK-22494.
2017-11-16 18:19:13 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki ed885e7a65 [SPARK-22499][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with least and greatest
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `least` and `greatest` code generation to place generated code for expression for arguments into separated methods if these size could be large.
This PR resolved two cases:

* `least` with a lot of argument
* `greatest` with a lot of argument

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test case into `ArithmeticExpressionsSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19729 from kiszk/SPARK-22499.
2017-11-16 17:56:21 +01:00
liutang123 bc0848b4c1 [SPARK-22469][SQL] Accuracy problem in comparison with string and numeric
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This fixes a problem caused by #15880
`select '1.5' > 0.5; // Result is NULL in Spark but is true in Hive.
`
When compare string and numeric, cast them as double like Hive.

Author: liutang123 <liutang123@yeah.net>

Closes #19692 from liutang123/SPARK-22469.
2017-11-15 09:02:54 -08:00
Zhenhua Wang 11b60af737 [SPARK-17074][SQL] Generate equi-height histogram in column statistics
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Equi-height histogram is effective in cardinality estimation, and more accurate than basic column stats (min, max, ndv, etc) especially in skew distribution. So we need to support it.

For equi-height histogram, all buckets (intervals) have the same height (frequency).
In this PR, we use a two-step method to generate an equi-height histogram:
1. use `ApproximatePercentile` to get percentiles `p(0), p(1/n), p(2/n) ... p((n-1)/n), p(1)`;
2. construct range values of buckets, e.g. `[p(0), p(1/n)], [p(1/n), p(2/n)] ... [p((n-1)/n), p(1)]`, and use `ApproxCountDistinctForIntervals` to count ndv in each bucket. Each bucket is of the form: `(lowerBound, higherBound, ndv)`.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases and modified some existing test cases.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>
Author: Zhenhua Wang <wzh_zju@163.com>

Closes #19479 from wzhfy/generate_histogram.
2017-11-14 16:41:43 +01:00
hyukjinkwon 673c670465 [SPARK-17310][SQL] Add an option to disable record-level filter in Parquet-side
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is a concern that Spark-side codegen row-by-row filtering might be faster than Parquet's one in general due to type-boxing and additional fuction calls which Spark's one tries to avoid.

So, this PR adds an option to disable/enable record-by-record filtering in Parquet side.

It sets the default to `false` to take the advantage of the improvement.

This was also discussed in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/14671.
## How was this patch tested?

Manually benchmarks were performed. I generated a billion (1,000,000,000) records and tested equality comparison concatenated with `OR`. This filter combinations were made from 5 to 30.

It seem indeed Spark-filtering is faster in the test case and the gap increased as the filter tree becomes larger.

The details are as below:

**Code**

``` scala
test("Parquet-side filter vs Spark-side filter - record by record") {
  withTempPath { path =>
    val N = 1000 * 1000 * 1000
    val df = spark.range(N).toDF("a")
    df.write.parquet(path.getAbsolutePath)

    val benchmark = new Benchmark("Parquet-side vs Spark-side", N)
    Seq(5, 10, 20, 30).foreach { num =>
      val filterExpr = (0 to num).map(i => s"a = $i").mkString(" OR ")

      benchmark.addCase(s"Parquet-side filter - number of filters [$num]", 3) { _ =>
        withSQLConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_VECTORIZED_READER_ENABLED.key -> false.toString,
          SQLConf.PARQUET_RECORD_FILTER_ENABLED.key -> true.toString) {

          // We should strip Spark-side filter to compare correctly.
          stripSparkFilter(
            spark.read.parquet(path.getAbsolutePath).filter(filterExpr)).count()
        }
      }

      benchmark.addCase(s"Spark-side filter - number of filters [$num]", 3) { _ =>
        withSQLConf(SQLConf.PARQUET_VECTORIZED_READER_ENABLED.key -> false.toString,
          SQLConf.PARQUET_RECORD_FILTER_ENABLED.key -> false.toString) {

          spark.read.parquet(path.getAbsolutePath).filter(filterExpr).count()
        }
      }
    }

    benchmark.run()
  }
}
```

**Result**

```
Parquet-side vs Spark-side:              Best/Avg Time(ms)    Rate(M/s)   Per Row(ns)   Relative
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [5]      4268 / 4367        234.3           4.3       0.8X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [5]      3709 / 3741        269.6           3.7       0.9X
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [10]      5673 / 5727        176.3           5.7       0.6X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [10]      3588 / 3632        278.7           3.6       0.9X
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [20]      8024 / 8440        124.6           8.0       0.4X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [20]      3912 / 3946        255.6           3.9       0.8X
Parquet-side filter - number of filters [30]    11936 / 12041         83.8          11.9       0.3X
Spark-side filter - number of filters [30]      3929 / 3978        254.5           3.9       0.8X
```

Author: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@gmail.com>

Closes #15049 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-17310.
2017-11-14 12:34:21 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 9bf696dbec [SPARK-21720][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem with AND or OR
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes `AND` or `OR` code generation to place condition and then expressions' generated code into separated methods if these size could be large. When the method is newly generated, variables for `isNull` and `value` are declared as an instance variable to pass these values (e.g. `isNull1409` and `value1409`) to the callers of the generated method.

This PR resolved two cases:

* large code size of left expression
* large code size of right expression

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test case into `CodeGenerationSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #18972 from kiszk/SPARK-21720.
2017-11-12 22:44:47 +01:00
Wenchen Fan 21a7bfd5c3 [SPARK-10365][SQL] Support Parquet logical type TIMESTAMP_MICROS
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR makes Spark to be able to read Parquet TIMESTAMP_MICROS values, and add a new config to allow Spark to write timestamp values to parquet as TIMESTAMP_MICROS type.

## How was this patch tested?

new test

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19702 from cloud-fan/parquet.
2017-11-11 22:40:26 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki f2da738c76 [SPARK-22284][SQL] Fix 64KB JVM bytecode limit problem in calculating hash for nested structs
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR avoids to generate a huge method for calculating a murmur3 hash for nested structs. This PR splits a huge method (e.g. `apply_4`) into multiple smaller methods.

Sample program
```
  val structOfString = new StructType().add("str", StringType)
  var inner = new StructType()
  for (_ <- 0 until 800) {
    inner = inner1.add("structOfString", structOfString)
  }
  var schema = new StructType()
  for (_ <- 0 until 50) {
    schema = schema.add("structOfStructOfStrings", inner)
  }
  GenerateMutableProjection.generate(Seq(Murmur3Hash(exprs, 42)))
```

Without this PR
```
/* 005 */ class SpecificMutableProjection extends org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.BaseMutableProjection {
/* 006 */
/* 007 */   private Object[] references;
/* 008 */   private InternalRow mutableRow;
/* 009 */   private int value;
/* 010 */   private int value_0;
...
/* 034 */   public java.lang.Object apply(java.lang.Object _i) {
/* 035 */     InternalRow i = (InternalRow) _i;
/* 036 */
/* 037 */
/* 038 */
/* 039 */     value = 42;
/* 040 */     apply_0(i);
/* 041 */     apply_1(i);
/* 042 */     apply_2(i);
/* 043 */     apply_3(i);
/* 044 */     apply_4(i);
/* 045 */     nestedClassInstance.apply_5(i);
...
/* 089 */     nestedClassInstance8.apply_49(i);
/* 090 */     value_0 = value;
/* 091 */
/* 092 */     // copy all the results into MutableRow
/* 093 */     mutableRow.setInt(0, value_0);
/* 094 */     return mutableRow;
/* 095 */   }
/* 096 */
/* 097 */
/* 098 */   private void apply_4(InternalRow i) {
/* 099 */
/* 100 */     boolean isNull5 = i.isNullAt(4);
/* 101 */     InternalRow value5 = isNull5 ? null : (i.getStruct(4, 800));
/* 102 */     if (!isNull5) {
/* 103 */
/* 104 */       if (!value5.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 105 */
/* 106 */         final InternalRow element6400 = value5.getStruct(0, 1);
/* 107 */
/* 108 */         if (!element6400.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 109 */
/* 110 */           final UTF8String element6401 = element6400.getUTF8String(0);
/* 111 */           value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element6401.getBaseObject(), element6401.getBaseOffset(), element6401.numBytes(), value);
/* 112 */
/* 113 */         }
/* 114 */
/* 115 */
/* 116 */       }
/* 117 */
/* 118 */
/* 119 */       if (!value5.isNullAt(1)) {
/* 120 */
/* 121 */         final InternalRow element6402 = value5.getStruct(1, 1);
/* 122 */
/* 123 */         if (!element6402.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 124 */
/* 125 */           final UTF8String element6403 = element6402.getUTF8String(0);
/* 126 */           value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element6403.getBaseObject(), element6403.getBaseOffset(), element6403.numBytes(), value);
/* 127 */
/* 128 */         }
/* 128 */         }
/* 129 */
/* 130 */
/* 131 */       }
/* 132 */
/* 133 */
/* 134 */       if (!value5.isNullAt(2)) {
/* 135 */
/* 136 */         final InternalRow element6404 = value5.getStruct(2, 1);
/* 137 */
/* 138 */         if (!element6404.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 139 */
/* 140 */           final UTF8String element6405 = element6404.getUTF8String(0);
/* 141 */           value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element6405.getBaseObject(), element6405.getBaseOffset(), element6405.numBytes(), value);
/* 142 */
/* 143 */         }
/* 144 */
/* 145 */
/* 146 */       }
/* 147 */
...
/* 12074 */       if (!value5.isNullAt(798)) {
/* 12075 */
/* 12076 */         final InternalRow element7996 = value5.getStruct(798, 1);
/* 12077 */
/* 12078 */         if (!element7996.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 12079 */
/* 12080 */           final UTF8String element7997 = element7996.getUTF8String(0);
/* 12083 */         }
/* 12084 */
/* 12085 */
/* 12086 */       }
/* 12087 */
/* 12088 */
/* 12089 */       if (!value5.isNullAt(799)) {
/* 12090 */
/* 12091 */         final InternalRow element7998 = value5.getStruct(799, 1);
/* 12092 */
/* 12093 */         if (!element7998.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 12094 */
/* 12095 */           final UTF8String element7999 = element7998.getUTF8String(0);
/* 12096 */           value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element7999.getBaseObject(), element7999.getBaseOffset(), element7999.numBytes(), value);
/* 12097 */
/* 12098 */         }
/* 12099 */
/* 12100 */
/* 12101 */       }
/* 12102 */
/* 12103 */     }
/* 12104 */
/* 12105 */   }
/* 12106 */
/* 12106 */
/* 12107 */
/* 12108 */   private void apply_1(InternalRow i) {
...
```

With this PR
```
/* 005 */ class SpecificMutableProjection extends org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.codegen.BaseMutableProjection {
/* 006 */
/* 007 */   private Object[] references;
/* 008 */   private InternalRow mutableRow;
/* 009 */   private int value;
/* 010 */   private int value_0;
/* 011 */
...
/* 034 */   public java.lang.Object apply(java.lang.Object _i) {
/* 035 */     InternalRow i = (InternalRow) _i;
/* 036 */
/* 037 */
/* 038 */
/* 039 */     value = 42;
/* 040 */     nestedClassInstance11.apply50_0(i);
/* 041 */     nestedClassInstance11.apply50_1(i);
...
/* 088 */     nestedClassInstance11.apply50_48(i);
/* 089 */     nestedClassInstance11.apply50_49(i);
/* 090 */     value_0 = value;
/* 091 */
/* 092 */     // copy all the results into MutableRow
/* 093 */     mutableRow.setInt(0, value_0);
/* 094 */     return mutableRow;
/* 095 */   }
/* 096 */
...
/* 37717 */   private void apply4_0(InternalRow value5, InternalRow i) {
/* 37718 */
/* 37719 */     if (!value5.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 37720 */
/* 37721 */       final InternalRow element6400 = value5.getStruct(0, 1);
/* 37722 */
/* 37723 */       if (!element6400.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 37724 */
/* 37725 */         final UTF8String element6401 = element6400.getUTF8String(0);
/* 37726 */         value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element6401.getBaseObject(), element6401.getBaseOffset(), element6401.numBytes(), value);
/* 37727 */
/* 37728 */       }
/* 37729 */
/* 37730 */
/* 37731 */     }
/* 37732 */
/* 37733 */     if (!value5.isNullAt(1)) {
/* 37734 */
/* 37735 */       final InternalRow element6402 = value5.getStruct(1, 1);
/* 37736 */
/* 37737 */       if (!element6402.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 37738 */
/* 37739 */         final UTF8String element6403 = element6402.getUTF8String(0);
/* 37740 */         value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element6403.getBaseObject(), element6403.getBaseOffset(), element6403.numBytes(), value);
/* 37741 */
/* 37742 */       }
/* 37743 */
/* 37744 */
/* 37745 */     }
/* 37746 */
/* 37747 */     if (!value5.isNullAt(2)) {
/* 37748 */
/* 37749 */       final InternalRow element6404 = value5.getStruct(2, 1);
/* 37750 */
/* 37751 */       if (!element6404.isNullAt(0)) {
/* 37752 */
/* 37753 */         final UTF8String element6405 = element6404.getUTF8String(0);
/* 37754 */         value = org.apache.spark.unsafe.hash.Murmur3_x86_32.hashUnsafeBytes(element6405.getBaseObject(), element6405.getBaseOffset(), element6405.numBytes(), value);
/* 37755 */
/* 37756 */       }
/* 37757 */
/* 37758 */
/* 37759 */     }
/* 37760 */
/* 37761 */   }
...
/* 218470 */
/* 218471 */     private void apply50_4(InternalRow i) {
/* 218472 */
/* 218473 */       boolean isNull5 = i.isNullAt(4);
/* 218474 */       InternalRow value5 = isNull5 ? null : (i.getStruct(4, 800));
/* 218475 */       if (!isNull5) {
/* 218476 */         apply4_0(value5, i);
/* 218477 */         apply4_1(value5, i);
/* 218478 */         apply4_2(value5, i);
...
/* 218742 */         nestedClassInstance.apply4_266(value5, i);
/* 218743 */       }
/* 218744 */
/* 218745 */     }
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test to `HashExpressionsSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19563 from kiszk/SPARK-22284.
2017-11-10 21:17:49 +01:00
Shixiong Zhu 24ea781cd3 [SPARK-19644][SQL] Clean up Scala reflection garbage after creating Encoder
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Because of the memory leak issue in `scala.reflect.api.Types.TypeApi.<:<` (https://github.com/scala/bug/issues/8302), creating an encoder may leak memory.

This PR adds `cleanUpReflectionObjects` to clean up these leaking objects for methods calling `scala.reflect.api.Types.TypeApi.<:<`.

## How was this patch tested?

The updated unit tests.

Author: Shixiong Zhu <zsxwing@gmail.com>

Closes #19687 from zsxwing/SPARK-19644.
2017-11-10 11:27:28 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 0025ddeb1d [SPARK-22472][SQL] add null check for top-level primitive values
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

One powerful feature of `Dataset` is, we can easily map SQL rows to Scala/Java objects and do runtime null check automatically.

For example, let's say we have a parquet file with schema `<a: int, b: string>`, and we have a `case class Data(a: Int, b: String)`. Users can easily read this parquet file into `Data` objects, and Spark will throw NPE if column `a` has null values.

However the null checking is left behind for top-level primitive values. For example, let's say we have a parquet file with schema `<a: Int>`, and we read it into Scala `Int`. If column `a` has null values, we will get some weird results.
```
scala> val ds = spark.read.parquet(...).as[Int]

scala> ds.show()
+----+
|v   |
+----+
|null|
|1   |
+----+

scala> ds.collect
res0: Array[Long] = Array(0, 1)

scala> ds.map(_ * 2).show
+-----+
|value|
+-----+
|-2   |
|2    |
+-----+
```

This is because internally Spark use some special default values for primitive types, but never expect users to see/operate these default value directly.

This PR adds null check for top-level primitive values

## How was this patch tested?

new test

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19707 from cloud-fan/bug.
2017-11-09 21:56:20 -08:00
Nathan Kronenfeld b57ed2245c [SPARK-22308][TEST-MAVEN] Support alternative unit testing styles in external applications
Continuation of PR#19528 (https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19529#issuecomment-340252119)

The problem with the maven build in the previous PR was the new tests.... the creation of a spark session outside the tests meant there was more than one spark session around at a time.
I was using the spark session outside the tests so that the tests could share data; I've changed it so that each test creates the data anew.

Author: Nathan Kronenfeld <nicole.oresme@gmail.com>
Author: Nathan Kronenfeld <nkronenfeld@uncharted.software>

Closes #19705 from nkronenfeld/alternative-style-tests-2.
2017-11-09 19:11:30 -08:00
jerryshao 6793a3dac0 [SPARK-22405][SQL] Add new alter table and alter database related ExternalCatalogEvent
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We're building a data lineage tool in which we need to monitor the metadata changes in ExternalCatalog, current ExternalCatalog already provides several useful events like "CreateDatabaseEvent" for custom SparkListener to use. But still there's some event missing, like alter database event and alter table event. So here propose to and new ExternalCatalogEvent.

## How was this patch tested?

Enrich the current UT and tested on local cluster.

CC hvanhovell please let me know your comments about current proposal, thanks.

Author: jerryshao <sshao@hortonworks.com>

Closes #19649 from jerryshao/SPARK-22405.
2017-11-09 11:57:56 +01:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 40a8aefaf3 [SPARK-22442][SQL] ScalaReflection should produce correct field names for special characters
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

For a class with field name of special characters, e.g.:
```scala
case class MyType(`field.1`: String, `field 2`: String)
```

Although we can manipulate DataFrame/Dataset, the field names are encoded:
```scala
scala> val df = Seq(MyType("a", "b"), MyType("c", "d")).toDF
df: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [field$u002E1: string, field$u00202: string]
scala> df.as[MyType].collect
res7: Array[MyType] = Array(MyType(a,b), MyType(c,d))
```

It causes resolving problem when we try to convert the data with non-encoded field names:
```scala
spark.read.json(path).as[MyType]
...
[info]   org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: cannot resolve '`field$u002E1`' given input columns: [field 2, fie
ld.1];
[info]   at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis.package$AnalysisErrorAt.failAnalysis(package.scala:42)
...
```

We should use decoded field name in Dataset schema.

## How was this patch tested?

Added tests.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #19664 from viirya/SPARK-22442.
2017-11-09 11:54:50 +01:00
Dongjoon Hyun 98be55c0fa [SPARK-22222][CORE][TEST][FOLLOW-UP] Remove redundant and deprecated Timeouts
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Since SPARK-21939, Apache Spark uses `TimeLimits` instead of the deprecated `Timeouts`. This PR fixes the build warning `BufferHolderSparkSubmitSuite.scala` introduced at [SPARK-22222](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19460/files#diff-d8cf6e0c229969db94ec8ffc31a9239cR36) by removing the redundant `Timeouts`.
```scala
trait Timeouts in package concurrent is deprecated: Please use org.scalatest.concurrent.TimeLimits instead
[warn]     with Timeouts {
```
## How was this patch tested?

N/A

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #19697 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-22222.
2017-11-09 16:34:38 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 87343e1556 [SPARK-22446][SQL][ML] Declare StringIndexerModel indexer udf as nondeterministic
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

UDFs that can cause runtime exception on invalid data are not safe to pushdown, because its behavior depends on its position in the query plan. Pushdown of it will risk to change its original behavior.

The example reported in the JIRA and taken as test case shows this issue. We should declare UDFs that can cause runtime exception on invalid data as non-determinstic.

This updates the document of `deterministic` property in `Expression` and states clearly an UDF that can cause runtime exception on some specific input, should be declared as non-determinstic.

## How was this patch tested?

Added test. Manually test.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #19662 from viirya/SPARK-22446.
2017-11-08 12:17:52 +01:00
Wenchen Fan d5202259d9 [SPARK-21127][SQL][FOLLOWUP] fix a config name typo
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`spark.sql.statistics.autoUpdate.size` should be `spark.sql.statistics.size.autoUpdate.enabled`. The previous name is confusing as users may treat it as a size config.

This config is in master branch only, no backward compatibility issue.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19667 from cloud-fan/minor.
2017-11-07 09:33:52 -08:00
Wenchen Fan 472db58cb1 [SPARK-22445][SQL] move CodegenContext.copyResult to CodegenSupport
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`CodegenContext.copyResult` is kind of a global status for whole stage codegen. But the tricky part is, it is only used to transfer an information from child to parent when calling the `consume` chain. We have to be super careful in `produce`/`consume`, to set it to true when producing multiple result rows, and set it to false in operators that start new pipeline(like sort).

This PR moves the `copyResult` to `CodegenSupport`, and call it at `WholeStageCodegenExec`. This is much easier to reason about.

## How was this patch tested?

existing tests

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19656 from cloud-fan/whole-sage.
2017-11-06 15:10:44 +01:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 3bba8621cf [SPARK-22378][SQL] Eliminate redundant null check in generated code for extracting an element from complex types
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR eliminates redundant null check in generated code for extracting an element from complex types `GetArrayItem`, `GetMapValue`, and `GetArrayStructFields`. Since these code generation does not take care of `nullable` in `DataType` such as `ArrayType`, the generated code always has `isNullAt(index)`.
This PR avoids to generate `isNullAt(index)` if `nullable` is false in `DataType`.

Example
```
    val nonNullArray = Literal.create(Seq(1), ArrayType(IntegerType, false))
    checkEvaluation(GetArrayItem(nonNullArray, Literal(0)), 1)
```

Before this PR
```
/* 034 */   public java.lang.Object apply(java.lang.Object _i) {
/* 035 */     InternalRow i = (InternalRow) _i;
/* 036 */
/* 037 */
/* 038 */
/* 039 */     boolean isNull = true;
/* 040 */     int value = -1;
/* 041 */
/* 042 */
/* 043 */
/* 044 */     isNull = false; // resultCode could change nullability.
/* 045 */
/* 046 */     final int index = (int) 0;
/* 047 */     if (index >= ((ArrayData) references[0]).numElements() || index < 0 || ((ArrayData) references[0]).isNullAt(index)) {
/* 048 */       isNull = true;
/* 049 */     } else {
/* 050 */       value = ((ArrayData) references[0]).getInt(index);
/* 051 */     }
/* 052 */     isNull_0 = isNull;
/* 053 */     value_0 = value;
/* 054 */
/* 055 */     // copy all the results into MutableRow
/* 056 */
/* 057 */     if (!isNull_0) {
/* 058 */       mutableRow.setInt(0, value_0);
/* 059 */     } else {
/* 060 */       mutableRow.setNullAt(0);
/* 061 */     }
/* 062 */
/* 063 */     return mutableRow;
/* 064 */   }
```

After this PR (Line 47 is changed)
```
/* 034 */   public java.lang.Object apply(java.lang.Object _i) {
/* 035 */     InternalRow i = (InternalRow) _i;
/* 036 */
/* 037 */
/* 038 */
/* 039 */     boolean isNull = true;
/* 040 */     int value = -1;
/* 041 */
/* 042 */
/* 043 */
/* 044 */     isNull = false; // resultCode could change nullability.
/* 045 */
/* 046 */     final int index = (int) 0;
/* 047 */     if (index >= ((ArrayData) references[0]).numElements() || index < 0) {
/* 048 */       isNull = true;
/* 049 */     } else {
/* 050 */       value = ((ArrayData) references[0]).getInt(index);
/* 051 */     }
/* 052 */     isNull_0 = isNull;
/* 053 */     value_0 = value;
/* 054 */
/* 055 */     // copy all the results into MutableRow
/* 056 */
/* 057 */     if (!isNull_0) {
/* 058 */       mutableRow.setInt(0, value_0);
/* 059 */     } else {
/* 060 */       mutableRow.setNullAt(0);
/* 061 */     }
/* 062 */
/* 063 */     return mutableRow;
/* 064 */   }
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added test cases into `ComplexTypeSuite`

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #19598 from kiszk/SPARK-22378.
2017-11-04 22:57:12 -07:00
Henry Robinson 6c6626614e [SPARK-22211][SQL] Remove incorrect FOJ limit pushdown
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It's not safe in all cases to push down a LIMIT below a FULL OUTER
JOIN. If the limit is pushed to one side of the FOJ, the physical
join operator can not tell if a row in the non-limited side would have a
match in the other side.

*If* the join operator guarantees that unmatched tuples from the limited
side are emitted before any unmatched tuples from the other side,
pushing down the limit is safe. But this is impractical for some join
implementations, e.g. SortMergeJoin.

For now, disable limit pushdown through a FULL OUTER JOIN, and we can
evaluate whether a more complicated solution is necessary in the future.

## How was this patch tested?

Ran org.apache.spark.sql.* tests. Altered full outer join tests in
LimitPushdownSuite.

Author: Henry Robinson <henry@cloudera.com>

Closes #19647 from henryr/spark-22211.
2017-11-04 22:47:25 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 2fd12af437 [SPARK-22306][SQL] alter table schema should not erase the bucketing metadata at hive side
forward-port https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19622 to master branch.

This bug doesn't exist in master because we've added hive bucketing support and the hive bucketing metadata can be recognized by Spark, but we should still port it to master: 1) there may be other unsupported hive metadata removed by Spark. 2) reduce code difference between master and 2.2 to ease the backport in the feature.

***

When we alter table schema, we set the new schema to spark `CatalogTable`, convert it to hive table, and finally call `hive.alterTable`. This causes a problem in Spark 2.2, because hive bucketing metedata is not recognized by Spark, which means a Spark `CatalogTable` representing a hive table is always non-bucketed, and when we convert it to hive table and call `hive.alterTable`, the original hive bucketing metadata will be removed.

To fix this bug, we should read out the raw hive table metadata, update its schema, and call `hive.alterTable`. By doing this we can guarantee only the schema is changed, and nothing else.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19644 from cloud-fan/infer.
2017-11-02 23:41:16 +01:00
Zhenhua Wang 59589bc654 [SPARK-22310][SQL] Refactor join estimation to incorporate estimation logic for different kinds of statistics
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The current join estimation logic is only based on basic column statistics (such as ndv, etc). If we want to add estimation for other kinds of statistics (such as histograms), it's not easy to incorporate into the current algorithm:
1. When we have multiple pairs of join keys, the current algorithm computes cardinality in a single formula. But if different join keys have different kinds of stats, the computation logic for each pair of join keys become different, so the previous formula does not apply.
2. Currently it computes cardinality and updates join keys' column stats separately. It's better to do these two steps together, since both computation and update logic are different for different kinds of stats.

## How was this patch tested?

Only refactor, covered by existing tests.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>

Closes #19531 from wzhfy/join_est_refactor.
2017-10-31 11:13:48 +01:00
Wenchen Fan 079a2609d7 [SPARK-17788][SPARK-21033][SQL] fix the potential OOM in UnsafeExternalSorter and ShuffleExternalSorter
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In `UnsafeInMemorySorter`, one record may take 32 bytes: 1 `long` for pointer, 1 `long` for key-prefix, and another 2 `long`s as the temporary buffer for radix sort.

In `UnsafeExternalSorter`, we set the `DEFAULT_NUM_ELEMENTS_FOR_SPILL_THRESHOLD` to be `1024 * 1024 * 1024 / 2`, and hoping the max size of point array to be 8 GB. However this is wrong, `1024 * 1024 * 1024 / 2 * 32` is actually 16 GB, and if we grow the point array before reach this limitation, we may hit the max-page-size error.

Users may see exception like this on large dataset:
```
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot allocate a page with more than 17179869176 bytes
at org.apache.spark.memory.TaskMemoryManager.allocatePage(TaskMemoryManager.java:241)
at org.apache.spark.memory.MemoryConsumer.allocatePage(MemoryConsumer.java:121)
at org.apache.spark.util.collection.unsafe.sort.UnsafeExternalSorter.acquireNewPageIfNecessary(UnsafeExternalSorter.java:374)
at org.apache.spark.util.collection.unsafe.sort.UnsafeExternalSorter.insertRecord(UnsafeExternalSorter.java:396)
at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.UnsafeExternalRowSorter.insertRow(UnsafeExternalRowSorter.java:94)
...
```

Setting `DEFAULT_NUM_ELEMENTS_FOR_SPILL_THRESHOLD` to a smaller number is not enough, users can still set the config to a big number and trigger the too large page size issue. This PR fixes it by explicitly handling the too large page size exception in the sorter and spill.

This PR also change the type of `spark.shuffle.spill.numElementsForceSpillThreshold` to int, because it's only compared with `numRecords`, which is an int. This is an internal conf so we don't have a serious compatibility issue.

## How was this patch tested?

TODO

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #18251 from cloud-fan/sort.
2017-10-30 17:53:06 +01:00
Wenchen Fan 9f02d7dc53 [SPARK-22385][SQL] MapObjects should not access list element by index
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This issue was discovered and investigated by Ohad Raviv and Sean Owen in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-21657. The input data of `MapObjects` may be a `List` which has O(n) complexity for accessing by index. When converting input data to catalyst array, `MapObjects` gets element by index in each loop, and results to bad performance.

This PR fixes this issue by accessing elements via Iterator.

## How was this patch tested?

using the test script in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-21657
```
val BASE = 100000000
val N = 100000
val df = sc.parallelize(List(("1234567890", (BASE to (BASE+N)).map(x => (x.toString, (x+1).toString, (x+2).toString, (x+3).toString)).toList ))).toDF("c1", "c_arr")
spark.time(df.queryExecution.toRdd.foreach(_ => ()))
```

We can see 50x speed up.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19603 from cloud-fan/map-objects.
2017-10-30 11:00:44 +01:00
Henry Robinson 9f5c77ae32 [SPARK-21983][SQL] Fix Antlr 4.7 deprecation warnings
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix three deprecation warnings introduced by move to ANTLR 4.7:

* Use ParserRuleContext.addChild(TerminalNode) in preference to
  deprecated ParserRuleContext.addChild(Token) interface.
* TokenStream.reset() is deprecated in favour of seek(0)
* Replace use of deprecated ANTLRInputStream with stream returned by
  CharStreams.fromString()

The last item changed the way we construct ANTLR's input stream (from
direct instantiation to factory construction), so necessitated a change
to how we override the LA() method to always return an upper-case
char. The ANTLR object is now wrapped, rather than inherited-from.

* Also fix incorrect usage of CharStream.getText() which expects the rhs
  of the supplied interval to be the last char to be returned, i.e. the
  interval is inclusive, and work around bug in ANTLR 4.7 where empty
  streams or intervals may cause getText() to throw an error.

## How was this patch tested?

Ran all the sql tests. Confirmed that LA() override has coverage by
breaking it, and noting that tests failed.

Author: Henry Robinson <henry@apache.org>

Closes #19578 from henryr/spark-21983.
2017-10-30 07:45:54 +00:00
gatorsmile 659acf18da Revert "[SPARK-22308] Support alternative unit testing styles in external applications"
This reverts commit 592cfeab9c.
2017-10-29 10:37:25 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 7fdacbc77b [SPARK-19727][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Fix for round function that modifies original column
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/17075 , to fix the bug in codegen path.

## How was this patch tested?

new regression test

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19576 from cloud-fan/bug.
2017-10-28 18:24:18 -07:00
Takuya UESHIN 4c5269f1aa [SPARK-22370][SQL][PYSPARK] Config values should be captured in Driver.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`ArrowEvalPythonExec` and `FlatMapGroupsInPandasExec` are refering config values of `SQLConf` in function for `mapPartitions`/`mapPartitionsInternal`, but we should capture them in Driver.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a test and existing tests.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>

Closes #19587 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-22370.
2017-10-28 18:33:09 +01:00
Reynold Xin d28d5732ae [SPARK-21619][SQL] Fail the execution of canonicalized plans explicitly
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Canonicalized plans are not supposed to be executed. I ran into a case in which there's some code that accidentally calls execute on a canonicalized plan. This patch throws a more explicit exception when that happens.

## How was this patch tested?
Added a test case in SparkPlanSuite.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #18828 from rxin/SPARK-21619.
2017-10-27 23:44:24 -07:00
donnyzone c42d208e19 [SPARK-22333][SQL] timeFunctionCall(CURRENT_DATE, CURRENT_TIMESTAMP) has conflicts with columnReference
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-22333

In current version, users can use CURRENT_DATE() and CURRENT_TIMESTAMP() without specifying braces.
However, when a table has columns named as "current_date" or "current_timestamp", it will still be parsed as function call.

There are many such cases in our production cluster. We get the wrong answer due to this inappropriate behevior. In general, ColumnReference should get higher priority than timeFunctionCall.

## How was this patch tested?
unit test
manul test

Author: donnyzone <wellfengzhu@gmail.com>

Closes #19559 from DonnyZone/master.
2017-10-27 23:40:59 -07:00
Sathiya 01f6ba0e7a [SPARK-22181][SQL] Adds ReplaceExceptWithFilter rule
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Adds a new optimisation rule 'ReplaceExceptWithNotFilter' that replaces Except logical with Filter operator and schedule it before applying 'ReplaceExceptWithAntiJoin' rule. This way we can avoid expensive join operation if one or both of the datasets of the Except operation are fully derived out of Filters from a same parent.

## How was this patch tested?

The patch is tested locally using spark-shell + unit test.

Author: Sathiya <sathiya.kumar@polytechnique.edu>

Closes #19451 from sathiyapk/SPARK-22181-optimize-exceptWithFilter.
2017-10-27 18:57:08 -07:00
Marco Gaido b3d8fc3dc4 [SPARK-22226][SQL] splitExpression can create too many method calls in the outer class
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

SPARK-18016 introduced `NestedClass` to avoid that the many methods generated by `splitExpressions` contribute to the outer class' constant pool, making it growing too much. Unfortunately, despite their definition is stored in the `NestedClass`, they all are invoked in the outer class and for each method invocation, there are two entries added to the constant pool: a `Methodref` and a `Utf8` entry (you can easily check this compiling a simple sample class with `janinoc` and looking at its Constant Pool). This limits the scalability of the solution with very large methods which are split in a lot of small ones. This means that currently we are generating classes like this one:

```
class SpecificUnsafeProjection extends org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.UnsafeProjection {
...
  public UnsafeRow apply(InternalRow i) {
     rowWriter.zeroOutNullBytes();
     apply_0(i);
     apply_1(i);
...
    nestedClassInstance.apply_862(i);
    nestedClassInstance.apply_863(i);
...
    nestedClassInstance1.apply_1612(i);
    nestedClassInstance1.apply_1613(i);
...
  }
...
  private class NestedClass {
    private void apply_862(InternalRow i) { ... }
    private void apply_863(InternalRow i) { ... }
...
  }
  private class NestedClass1 {
    private void apply_1612(InternalRow i) { ... }
    private void apply_1613(InternalRow i) { ... }
...
  }
}
```

This PR reduce the Constant Pool size of the outer class by adding a new method to each nested class: in this method we invoke all the small methods generated by `splitExpression` in that nested class. In this way, in the outer class there is only one method invocation per nested class, reducing by orders of magnitude the entries in its constant pool because of method invocations. This means that after the patch the generated code becomes:

```
class SpecificUnsafeProjection extends org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.UnsafeProjection {
...
  public UnsafeRow apply(InternalRow i) {
     rowWriter.zeroOutNullBytes();
     apply_0(i);
     apply_1(i);
     ...
     nestedClassInstance.apply(i);
     nestedClassInstance1.apply(i);
     ...
  }
...
  private class NestedClass {
    private void apply_862(InternalRow i) { ... }
    private void apply_863(InternalRow i) { ... }
...
    private void apply(InternalRow i) {
      apply_862(i);
      apply_863(i);
      ...
    }
  }
  private class NestedClass1 {
    private void apply_1612(InternalRow i) { ... }
    private void apply_1613(InternalRow i) { ... }
...
    private void apply(InternalRow i) {
      apply_1612(i);
      apply_1613(i);
      ...
    }
  }
}
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added UT and existing UTs

Author: Marco Gaido <mgaido@hortonworks.com>
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>

Closes #19480 from mgaido91/SPARK-22226.
2017-10-27 13:43:09 -07:00
gatorsmile 36b826f5d1 [TRIVIAL][SQL] Code cleaning in ResolveReferences
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to clean the related codes majorly based on the today's code review on  https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19559

## How was this patch tested?
N/A

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #19585 from gatorsmile/trivialFixes.
2017-10-27 07:52:10 -07:00
Jose Torres 8e9863531b [SPARK-22366] Support ignoring missing files
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add a flag "spark.sql.files.ignoreMissingFiles" to parallel the existing flag "spark.sql.files.ignoreCorruptFiles".

## How was this patch tested?

new unit test

Author: Jose Torres <jose@databricks.com>

Closes #19581 from joseph-torres/SPARK-22366.
2017-10-26 16:55:30 -07:00
Nathan Kronenfeld 592cfeab9c [SPARK-22308] Support alternative unit testing styles in external applications
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Support unit tests of external code (i.e., applications that use spark) using scalatest that don't want to use FunSuite.  SharedSparkContext already supports this, but SharedSQLContext does not.

I've introduced SharedSparkSession as a parent to SharedSQLContext, written in a way that it does support all scalatest styles.

## How was this patch tested?
There are three new unit test suites added that just test using FunSpec, FlatSpec, and WordSpec.

Author: Nathan Kronenfeld <nicole.oresme@gmail.com>

Closes #19529 from nkronenfeld/alternative-style-tests-2.
2017-10-26 00:29:49 -07:00
Ruben Berenguel Montoro 427359f077 [SPARK-13947][SQL] The error message from using an invalid column reference is not clear
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

 Rewritten error message for clarity. Added extra information in case of attribute name collision, hinting the user to double-check referencing two different tables

## How was this patch tested?

No functional changes, only final message has changed. It has been tested manually against the situation proposed in the JIRA ticket. Automated tests in repository pass.

This PR is original work from me and I license this work to the Spark project

Author: Ruben Berenguel Montoro <ruben@mostlymaths.net>
Author: Ruben Berenguel Montoro <ruben@dreamattic.com>
Author: Ruben Berenguel <ruben@mostlymaths.net>

Closes #17100 from rberenguel/SPARK-13947-error-message.
2017-10-24 23:02:11 -07:00
Marco Gaido 3f5ba968c5 [SPARK-22301][SQL] Add rule to Optimizer for In with not-nullable value and empty list
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

For performance reason, we should resolve in operation on an empty list as false in the optimizations phase, ad discussed in #19522.

## How was this patch tested?
Added UT

cc gatorsmile

Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Author: Marco Gaido <mgaido@hortonworks.com>

Closes #19523 from mgaido91/SPARK-22301.
2017-10-24 09:11:52 -07:00
Zhenhua Wang f6290aea24 [SPARK-22285][SQL] Change implementation of ApproxCountDistinctForIntervals to TypedImperativeAggregate
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The current implementation of `ApproxCountDistinctForIntervals` is `ImperativeAggregate`. The number of `aggBufferAttributes` is the number of total words in the hllppHelper array. Each hllppHelper has 52 words by default relativeSD.

Since this aggregate function is used in equi-height histogram generation, and the number of buckets in histogram is usually hundreds, the number of `aggBufferAttributes` can easily reach tens of thousands or even more.

This leads to a huge method in codegen and causes error:
```
org.codehaus.janino.JaninoRuntimeException: Code of method "apply(Lorg/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/InternalRow;)Lorg/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/UnsafeRow;" of class "org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$SpecificUnsafeProjection" grows beyond 64 KB.
```
Besides, huge generated methods also result in performance regression.

In this PR, we change its implementation to `TypedImperativeAggregate`. After the fix, `ApproxCountDistinctForIntervals` can deal with more than thousands endpoints without throwing codegen error, and improve performance from `20 sec` to `2 sec` in a test case of 500 endpoints.

## How was this patch tested?

Test by an added test case and existing tests.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>

Closes #19506 from wzhfy/change_forIntervals_typedAgg.
2017-10-23 23:02:36 +01:00
gatorsmile d8cada8d1d [SPARK-20331][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Add a SQLConf for enhanced Hive partition pruning predicate pushdown
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This is a follow-up PR of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/17633.

This PR is to add a conf `spark.sql.hive.advancedPartitionPredicatePushdown.enabled`, which can be used to turn the enhancement off.

## How was this patch tested?
Add a test case

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #19547 from gatorsmile/Spark20331FollowUp.
2017-10-21 10:05:45 -07:00
Zhenhua Wang d9f286d261 [SPARK-22326][SQL] Remove unnecessary hashCode and equals methods
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Plan equality should be computed by `canonicalized`, so we can remove unnecessary `hashCode` and `equals` methods.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>

Closes #19539 from wzhfy/remove_equals.
2017-10-20 20:58:55 -07:00
Takuya UESHIN b8624b06e5 [SPARK-20396][SQL][PYSPARK][FOLLOW-UP] groupby().apply() with pandas udf
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a follow-up of #18732.
This pr modifies `GroupedData.apply()` method to convert pandas udf to grouped udf implicitly.

## How was this patch tested?

Exisiting tests.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>

Closes #19517 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-20396/fup2.
2017-10-20 12:44:30 -07:00
CenYuhai 16c9cc68c5 [SPARK-21055][SQL] replace grouping__id with grouping_id()
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
spark does not support grouping__id, it has grouping_id() instead.
But it is not convenient for hive user to change to spark-sql
so this pr is to replace grouping__id with grouping_id()
hive user need not to alter their scripts

## How was this patch tested?

test with SQLQuerySuite.scala

Author: CenYuhai <yuhai.cen@ele.me>

Closes #18270 from cenyuhai/SPARK-21055.
2017-10-20 09:27:39 -07:00
maryannxue 72561ecf4b [SPARK-22266][SQL] The same aggregate function was evaluated multiple times
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

To let the same aggregate function that appear multiple times in an Aggregate be evaluated only once, we need to deduplicate the aggregate expressions. The original code was trying to use a "distinct" call to get a set of aggregate expressions, but did not work, since the "distinct" did not compare semantic equality. And even if it did, further work should be done in result expression rewriting.
In this PR, I changed the "set" to a map mapping the semantic identity of a aggregate expression to itself. Thus, later on, when rewriting result expressions (i.e., output expressions), the aggregate expression reference can be fixed.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test in SQLQuerySuite

Author: maryannxue <maryann.xue@gmail.com>

Closes #19488 from maryannxue/spark-22266.
2017-10-18 20:59:40 +08:00
Huaxin Gao 28f9f3f225 [SPARK-22271][SQL] mean overflows and returns null for some decimal variables
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In Average.scala, it has
```
  override lazy val evaluateExpression = child.dataType match {
    case DecimalType.Fixed(p, s) =>
      // increase the precision and scale to prevent precision loss
      val dt = DecimalType.bounded(p + 14, s + 4)
      Cast(Cast(sum, dt) / Cast(count, dt), resultType)
    case _ =>
      Cast(sum, resultType) / Cast(count, resultType)
  }

  def setChild (newchild: Expression) = {
    child = newchild
  }

```
It is possible that  Cast(count, dt), resultType) will make the precision of the decimal number bigger than 38, and this causes over flow.  Since count is an integer and doesn't need a scale, I will cast it using DecimalType.bounded(38,0)
## How was this patch tested?
In DataFrameSuite, I will add a test case.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Huaxin Gao <huaxing@us.ibm.com>

Closes #19496 from huaxingao/spark-22271.
2017-10-17 12:50:41 -07:00
Burak Yavuz e8547ffb49 [SPARK-22238] Fix plan resolution bug caused by EnsureStatefulOpPartitioning
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In EnsureStatefulOpPartitioning, we check that the inputRDD to a SparkPlan has the expected partitioning for Streaming Stateful Operators. The problem is that we are not allowed to access this information during planning.
The reason we added that check was because CoalesceExec could actually create RDDs with 0 partitions. We should fix it such that when CoalesceExec says that there is a SinglePartition, there is in fact an inputRDD of 1 partition instead of 0 partitions.

## How was this patch tested?

Regression test in StreamingQuerySuite

Author: Burak Yavuz <brkyvz@gmail.com>

Closes #19467 from brkyvz/stateful-op.
2017-10-14 17:39:15 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 3823dc88d3 [SPARK-22252][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Command should not be a LeafNode
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a minor folllowup of #19474 .

#19474 partially reverted #18064 but accidentally introduced a behavior change. `Command` extended `LogicalPlan` before #18064 , but #19474 made it extend `LeafNode`. This is an internal behavior change as now all `Command` subclasses can't define children, and they have to implement `computeStatistic` method.

This PR fixes this by making `Command` extend `LogicalPlan`

## How was this patch tested?

N/A

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19493 from cloud-fan/minor.
2017-10-13 10:49:48 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun 6412ea1759 [SPARK-21247][SQL] Type comparison should respect case-sensitive SQL conf
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is an effort to reduce the difference between Hive and Spark. Spark supports case-sensitivity in columns. Especially, for Struct types, with `spark.sql.caseSensitive=true`, the following is supported.

```scala
scala> sql("select named_struct('a', 1, 'A', 2).a").show
+--------------------------+
|named_struct(a, 1, A, 2).a|
+--------------------------+
|                         1|
+--------------------------+

scala> sql("select named_struct('a', 1, 'A', 2).A").show
+--------------------------+
|named_struct(a, 1, A, 2).A|
+--------------------------+
|                         2|
+--------------------------+
```

And vice versa, with `spark.sql.caseSensitive=false`, the following is supported.
```scala
scala> sql("select named_struct('a', 1).A, named_struct('A', 1).a").show
+--------------------+--------------------+
|named_struct(a, 1).A|named_struct(A, 1).a|
+--------------------+--------------------+
|                   1|                   1|
+--------------------+--------------------+
```

However, types are considered different. For example, SET operations fail.
```scala
scala> sql("SELECT named_struct('a',1) union all (select named_struct('A',2))").show
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Union can only be performed on tables with the compatible column types. struct<A:int> <> struct<a:int> at the first column of the second table;;
'Union
:- Project [named_struct(a, 1) AS named_struct(a, 1)#57]
:  +- OneRowRelation$
+- Project [named_struct(A, 2) AS named_struct(A, 2)#58]
   +- OneRowRelation$
```

This PR aims to support case-insensitive type equality. For example, in Set operation, the above operation succeed when `spark.sql.caseSensitive=false`.

```scala
scala> sql("SELECT named_struct('a',1) union all (select named_struct('A',2))").show
+------------------+
|named_struct(a, 1)|
+------------------+
|               [1]|
|               [2]|
+------------------+
```

## How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins with a newly add test case.

Author: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>

Closes #18460 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-21247.
2017-10-14 00:35:12 +08:00
Wang Gengliang 2f00a71a87 [SPARK-22257][SQL] Reserve all non-deterministic expressions in ExpressionSet
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

For non-deterministic expressions, they should be considered as not contained in the [[ExpressionSet]].
This is consistent with how we define `semanticEquals` between two expressions.
Otherwise, combining expressions will remove non-deterministic expressions which should be reserved.
E.g.
Combine filters of
```scala
testRelation.where(Rand(0) > 0.1).where(Rand(0) > 0.1)
```
should result in
```scala
testRelation.where(Rand(0) > 0.1 && Rand(0) > 0.1)
```

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test

Author: Wang Gengliang <ltnwgl@gmail.com>

Closes #19475 from gengliangwang/non-deterministic-expressionSet.
2017-10-12 22:45:19 -07:00
Wang Gengliang 3ff766f61a [SPARK-22263][SQL] Refactor deterministic as lazy value
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The method `deterministic` is frequently called in optimizer.
Refactor `deterministic` as lazy value, in order to avoid redundant computations.

## How was this patch tested?
Simple benchmark test over TPC-DS queries, run time from query string to optimized plan(continuous  20 runs, and get the average of last 5 results):
Before changes: 12601 ms
After changes: 11993ms
This is 4.8% performance improvement.

Also run test with Unit test.

Author: Wang Gengliang <ltnwgl@gmail.com>

Closes #19478 from gengliangwang/deterministicAsLazyVal.
2017-10-12 18:47:16 -07:00
Steve Loughran 9104add4c7 [SPARK-22217][SQL] ParquetFileFormat to support arbitrary OutputCommitters
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`ParquetFileFormat` to relax its requirement of output committer class from `org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetOutputCommitter` or subclass thereof (and so implicitly Hadoop `FileOutputCommitter`) to any committer implementing `org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.OutputCommitter`

This enables output committers which don't write to the filesystem the way `FileOutputCommitter` does to save parquet data from a dataframe: at present you cannot do this.

Before a committer which isn't a subclass of `ParquetOutputCommitter`, it checks to see if the context has requested summary metadata by setting `parquet.enable.summary-metadata`. If true, and the committer class isn't a parquet committer, it raises a RuntimeException with an error message.

(It could downgrade, of course, but raising an exception makes it clear there won't be an summary. It also makes the behaviour testable.)

Note that `SQLConf` already states that any `OutputCommitter` can be used, but that typically it's a subclass of ParquetOutputCommitter. That's not currently true. This patch will make the code consistent with the docs, adding tests to verify,

## How was this patch tested?

The patch includes a test suite, `ParquetCommitterSuite`, with a new committer, `MarkingFileOutputCommitter` which extends `FileOutputCommitter` and writes a marker file in the destination directory. The presence of the marker file can be used to verify the new committer was used. The tests then try the combinations of Parquet committer summary/no-summary and marking committer summary/no-summary.

| committer | summary | outcome |
|-----------|---------|---------|
| parquet   | true    | success |
| parquet   | false   | success |
| marking   | false   | success with marker |
| marking   | true    | exception |

All tests are happy.

Author: Steve Loughran <stevel@hortonworks.com>

Closes #19448 from steveloughran/cloud/SPARK-22217-committer.
2017-10-13 08:40:26 +09:00
Wenchen Fan 274f0efefa [SPARK-22252][SQL] FileFormatWriter should respect the input query schema
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/18064, we allowed `RunnableCommand` to have children in order to fix some UI issues. Then we made `InsertIntoXXX` commands take the input `query` as a child, when we do the actual writing, we just pass the physical plan to the writer(`FileFormatWriter.write`).

However this is problematic. In Spark SQL, optimizer and planner are allowed to change the schema names a little bit. e.g. `ColumnPruning` rule will remove no-op `Project`s, like `Project("A", Scan("a"))`, and thus change the output schema from "<A: int>" to `<a: int>`. When it comes to writing, especially for self-description data format like parquet, we may write the wrong schema to the file and cause null values at the read path.

Fortunately, in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/18450 , we decided to allow nested execution and one query can map to multiple executions in the UI. This releases the major restriction in #18604 , and now we don't have to take the input `query` as child of `InsertIntoXXX` commands.

So the fix is simple, this PR partially revert #18064 and make `InsertIntoXXX` commands leaf nodes again.

## How was this patch tested?

new regression test

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19474 from cloud-fan/bug.
2017-10-12 20:20:44 +08:00
Zhenhua Wang 655f6f86f8 [SPARK-22208][SQL] Improve percentile_approx by not rounding up targetError and starting from index 0
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently percentile_approx never returns the first element when percentile is in (relativeError, 1/N], where relativeError default 1/10000, and N is the total number of elements. But ideally, percentiles in [0, 1/N] should all return the first element as the answer.

For example, given input data 1 to 10, if a user queries 10% (or even less) percentile, it should return 1, because the first value 1 already reaches 10%. Currently it returns 2.

Based on the paper, targetError is not rounded up, and searching index should start from 0 instead of 1. By following the paper, we should be able to fix the cases mentioned above.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test case and fix existing test cases.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wzh_zju@163.com>

Closes #19438 from wzhfy/improve_percentile_approx.
2017-10-11 00:16:12 -07:00
Kazuaki Ishizaki 76fb173dd6 [SPARK-21751][SQL] CodeGeneraor.splitExpressions counts code size more precisely
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Current `CodeGeneraor.splitExpressions` splits statements into methods if the total length of statements is more than 1024 characters. The length may include comments or empty line.

This PR excludes comment or empty line from the length to reduce the number of generated methods in a class, by using `CodeFormatter.stripExtraNewLinesAndComments()` method.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>

Closes #18966 from kiszk/SPARK-21751.
2017-10-10 20:29:02 -07:00
Marcelo Vanzin bd4eb9ce57 [SPARK-19558][SQL] Add config key to register QueryExecutionListeners automatically.
This change adds a new SQL config key that is equivalent to SparkContext's
"spark.extraListeners", allowing users to register QueryExecutionListener
instances through the Spark configuration system instead of having to
explicitly do it in code.

The code used by SparkContext to implement the feature was refactored into
a helper method in the Utils class, and SQL's ExecutionListenerManager was
modified to use it to initialize listener declared in the configuration.

Unit tests were added to verify all the new functionality.

Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>

Closes #19309 from vanzin/SPARK-19558.
2017-10-10 15:50:37 -07:00
Li Jin bfc7e1fe1a [SPARK-20396][SQL][PYSPARK] groupby().apply() with pandas udf
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds an apply() function on df.groupby(). apply() takes a pandas udf that is a transformation on `pandas.DataFrame` -> `pandas.DataFrame`.

Static schema
-------------------
```
schema = df.schema

pandas_udf(schema)
def normalize(df):
    df = df.assign(v1 = (df.v1 - df.v1.mean()) / df.v1.std()
    return df

df.groupBy('id').apply(normalize)
```
Dynamic schema
-----------------------
**This use case is removed from the PR and we will discuss this as a follow up. See discussion https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/18732#pullrequestreview-66583248**

Another example to use pd.DataFrame dtypes as output schema of the udf:

```
sample_df = df.filter(df.id == 1).toPandas()

def foo(df):
      ret = # Some transformation on the input pd.DataFrame
      return ret

foo_udf = pandas_udf(foo, foo(sample_df).dtypes)

df.groupBy('id').apply(foo_udf)
```
In interactive use case, user usually have a sample pd.DataFrame to test function `foo` in their notebook. Having been able to use `foo(sample_df).dtypes` frees user from specifying the output schema of `foo`.

Design doc: https://github.com/icexelloss/spark/blob/pandas-udf-doc/docs/pyspark-pandas-udf.md

## How was this patch tested?
* Added GroupbyApplyTest

Author: Li Jin <ice.xelloss@gmail.com>
Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Author: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>

Closes #18732 from icexelloss/groupby-apply-SPARK-20396.
2017-10-11 07:32:01 +09:00
gatorsmile 633ffd816d rename the file. 2017-10-10 11:01:02 -07:00
Feng Liu bebd2e1ce1 [SPARK-22222][CORE] Fix the ARRAY_MAX in BufferHolder and add a test
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

We should not break the assumption that the length of the allocated byte array is word rounded:
https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/sql/catalyst/src/main/java/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/UnsafeRow.java#L170
So we want to use `Integer.MAX_VALUE - 15` instead of `Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8` as the upper bound of an allocated byte array.

cc: srowen gatorsmile
## How was this patch tested?

Since the Spark unit test JVM has less than 1GB heap, here we run the test code as a submit job, so it can run on a JVM has 4GB memory.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Author: Feng Liu <fengliu@databricks.com>

Closes #19460 from liufengdb/fix_array_max.
2017-10-09 21:34:37 -07:00
Ryan Blue 155ab6347e [SPARK-22170][SQL] Reduce memory consumption in broadcast joins.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This updates the broadcast join code path to lazily decompress pages and
iterate through UnsafeRows to prevent all rows from being held in memory
while the broadcast table is being built.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Author: Ryan Blue <blue@apache.org>

Closes #19394 from rdblue/broadcast-driver-memory.
2017-10-09 15:22:41 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh debcbec749 [SPARK-21947][SS] Check and report error when monotonically_increasing_id is used in streaming query
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`monotonically_increasing_id` doesn't work in Structured Streaming. We should throw an exception if a streaming query uses it.

## How was this patch tested?

Added test.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #19336 from viirya/SPARK-21947.
2017-10-06 13:10:04 -07:00
Xingbo Jiang 08b204fd2c [SPARK-22214][SQL] Refactor the list hive partitions code
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In this PR we make a few changes to the list hive partitions code, to make the code more extensible.
The following changes are made:
1. In `HiveClientImpl.getPartitions()`, call `client.getPartitions` instead of `shim.getAllPartitions` when `spec` is empty;
2. In `HiveTableScanExec`, previously we always call `listPartitionsByFilter` if the config `metastorePartitionPruning` is enabled, but actually, we'd better call `listPartitions` if `partitionPruningPred` is empty;
3.  We should use sessionCatalog instead of SharedState.externalCatalog in `HiveTableScanExec`.

## How was this patch tested?

Tested by existing test cases since this is code refactor, no regression or behavior change is expected.

Author: Xingbo Jiang <xingbo.jiang@databricks.com>

Closes #19444 from jiangxb1987/hivePartitions.
2017-10-06 12:53:35 -07:00
Wenchen Fan bb035f1ee5 [SPARK-22169][SQL] support byte length literal as identifier
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

By definition the table name in Spark can be something like `123x`, `25a`, etc., with exceptions for literals like `12L`, `23BD`, etc. However, Spark SQL has a special byte length literal, which stops users to use digits followed by `b`, `k`, `m`, `g` as identifiers.

byte length literal is not a standard sql literal and is only used in the `tableSample` parser rule. This PR move the parsing of byte length literal from lexer to parser, so that users can use it as identifiers.

## How was this patch tested?

regression test

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19392 from cloud-fan/parser-bug.
2017-10-04 13:13:51 -07:00
Takeshi Yamamuro 4a779bdac3 [SPARK-21871][SQL] Check actual bytecode size when compiling generated code
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr added code to check actual bytecode size when compiling generated code. In #18810, we added code to give up code compilation and use interpreter execution in `SparkPlan` if the line number of generated functions goes over `maxLinesPerFunction`. But, we already have code to collect metrics for compiled bytecode size in `CodeGenerator` object. So,we could easily reuse the code for this purpose.

## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `WholeStageCodegenSuite`.

Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>

Closes #19083 from maropu/SPARK-21871.
2017-10-04 10:08:24 -07:00
Jose Torres 3099c574c5 [SPARK-22136][SS] Implement stream-stream outer joins.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Allow one-sided outer joins between two streams when a watermark is defined.

## How was this patch tested?

new unit tests

Author: Jose Torres <jose@databricks.com>

Closes #19327 from joseph-torres/outerjoin.
2017-10-03 21:42:51 -07:00
gatorsmile 5f69433453 [SPARK-22171][SQL] Describe Table Extended Failed when Table Owner is Empty
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Users could hit `java.lang.NullPointerException` when the tables were created by Hive and the table's owner is `null` that are got from Hive metastore. `DESC EXTENDED` failed with the error:

> SQLExecutionException: java.lang.NullPointerException at scala.collection.immutable.StringOps$.length$extension(StringOps.scala:47) at scala.collection.immutable.StringOps.length(StringOps.scala:47) at scala.collection.IndexedSeqOptimized$class.isEmpty(IndexedSeqOptimized.scala:27) at scala.collection.immutable.StringOps.isEmpty(StringOps.scala:29) at scala.collection.TraversableOnce$class.nonEmpty(TraversableOnce.scala:111) at scala.collection.immutable.StringOps.nonEmpty(StringOps.scala:29) at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.catalog.CatalogTable.toLinkedHashMap(interface.scala:300) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.DescribeTableCommand.describeFormattedTableInfo(tables.scala:565) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.DescribeTableCommand.run(tables.scala:543) at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.command.ExecutedCommandExec.sideEffectResult$lzycompute(commands.scala:66) at

## How was this patch tested?
Added a unit test case

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #19395 from gatorsmile/desc.
2017-10-03 21:27:58 -07:00
Reynold Xin 4c5158eec9 [SPARK-21644][SQL] LocalLimit.maxRows is defined incorrectly
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The definition of `maxRows` in `LocalLimit` operator was simply wrong. This patch introduces a new `maxRowsPerPartition` method and uses that in pruning. The patch also adds more documentation on why we need local limit vs global limit.

Note that this previously has never been a bug because the way the code is structured, but future use of the maxRows could lead to bugs.

## How was this patch tested?
Should be covered by existing test cases.

Closes #18851

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #19393 from gatorsmile/pr-18851.
2017-10-03 12:38:13 -07:00
gatorsmile 530fe68329 [SPARK-21904][SQL] Rename tempTables to tempViews in SessionCatalog
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`tempTables` is not right. To be consistent, we need to rename the internal variable names/comments to tempViews in SessionCatalog too.

### How was this patch tested?
N/A

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>

Closes #19117 from gatorsmile/renameTempTablesToTempViews.
2017-09-29 19:35:32 -07:00
Wang Gengliang 0fa4dbe4f4 [SPARK-22141][FOLLOWUP][SQL] Add comments for the order of batches
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add comments for specifying the position of  batch "Check Cartesian Products", as rxin suggested in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19362 .

## How was this patch tested?
Unit test

Author: Wang Gengliang <ltnwgl@gmail.com>

Closes #19379 from gengliangwang/SPARK-22141-followup.
2017-09-28 23:23:30 -07:00
Reynold Xin 323806e68f [SPARK-22160][SQL] Make sample points per partition (in range partitioner) configurable and bump the default value up to 100
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Spark's RangePartitioner hard codes the number of sampling points per partition to be 20. This is sometimes too low. This ticket makes it configurable, via spark.sql.execution.rangeExchange.sampleSizePerPartition, and raises the default in Spark SQL to be 100.

## How was this patch tested?
Added a pretty sophisticated test based on chi square test ...

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #19387 from rxin/SPARK-22160.
2017-09-28 21:07:12 -07:00
Reynold Xin d29d1e8799 [SPARK-22159][SQL] Make config names consistently end with "enabled".
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
spark.sql.execution.arrow.enable and spark.sql.codegen.aggregate.map.twolevel.enable -> enabled

## How was this patch tested?
N/A

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@databricks.com>

Closes #19384 from rxin/SPARK-22159.
2017-09-28 15:59:05 -07:00
Wang Gengliang 9c5935d00b [SPARK-22141][SQL] Propagate empty relation before checking Cartesian products
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When inferring constraints from children, Join's condition can be simplified as None.
For example,
```
val testRelation = LocalRelation('a.int)
val x = testRelation.as("x")
val y = testRelation.where($"a" === 2 && !($"a" === 2)).as("y")
x.join.where($"x.a" === $"y.a")
```
The plan will become
```
Join Inner
:- LocalRelation <empty>, [a#23]
+- LocalRelation <empty>, [a#224]
```
And the Cartesian products check will throw exception for above plan.

Propagate empty relation before checking Cartesian products, and the issue is resolved.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test

Author: Wang Gengliang <ltnwgl@gmail.com>

Closes #19362 from gengliangwang/MoveCheckCartesianProducts.
2017-09-27 12:44:10 +02:00
Juliusz Sompolski f21f6ce998 [SPARK-22103][FOLLOWUP] Rename addExtraCode to addInnerClass
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Address PR comments that appeared post-merge, to rename `addExtraCode` to `addInnerClass`,
and not count the size of the inner class to the size of the outer class.

## How was this patch tested?

YOLO.

Author: Juliusz Sompolski <julek@databricks.com>

Closes #19353 from juliuszsompolski/SPARK-22103followup.
2017-09-26 10:04:34 -07:00
Juliusz Sompolski 038b185736 [SPARK-22103] Move HashAggregateExec parent consume to a separate function in codegen
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

HashAggregateExec codegen uses two paths for fast hash table and a generic one.
It generates code paths for iterating over both, and both code paths generate the consume code of the parent operator, resulting in that code being expanded twice.
This leads to a long generated function that might be an issue for the compiler (see e.g. SPARK-21603).
I propose to remove the double expansion by generating the consume code in a helper function that can just be called from both iterating loops.

An issue with separating the `consume` code to a helper function was that a number of places relied and assumed on being in the scope of an outside `produce` loop and e.g. use `continue` to jump out.
I replaced such code flows with nested scopes. It is code that should be handled the same by compiler, while getting rid of depending on assumptions that are outside of the `consume`'s own scope.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing test coverage.

Author: Juliusz Sompolski <julek@databricks.com>

Closes #19324 from juliuszsompolski/aggrconsumecodegen.
2017-09-25 12:50:25 -07:00
Zhenhua Wang 365a29bdbf [SPARK-22100][SQL] Make percentile_approx support date/timestamp type and change the output type to be the same as input type
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The `percentile_approx` function previously accepted numeric type input and output double type results.

But since all numeric types, date and timestamp types are represented as numerics internally, `percentile_approx` can support them easily.

After this PR, it supports date type, timestamp type and numeric types as input types. The result type is also changed to be the same as the input type, which is more reasonable for percentiles.

This change is also required when we generate equi-height histograms for these types.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a new test and modified some existing tests.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>

Closes #19321 from wzhfy/approx_percentile_support_types.
2017-09-25 09:28:42 -07:00
Sean Owen 576c43fb42 [SPARK-22087][SPARK-14650][WIP][BUILD][REPL][CORE] Compile Spark REPL for Scala 2.12 + other 2.12 fixes
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Enable Scala 2.12 REPL. Fix most remaining issues with 2.12 compilation and warnings, including:

- Selecting Kafka 0.10.1+ for Scala 2.12 and patching over a minor API difference
- Fixing lots of "eta expansion of zero arg method deprecated" warnings
- Resolving the SparkContext.sequenceFile implicits compile problem
- Fixing an odd but valid jetty-server missing dependency in hive-thriftserver

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #19307 from srowen/Scala212.
2017-09-24 09:40:13 +01:00
Kevin Yu 4a8c9e29bc [SPARK-22110][SQL][DOCUMENTATION] Add usage and improve documentation with arguments and examples for trim function
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to enhance the documentation for `trim` functions in the function description session.

- Add more `usage`, `arguments` and `examples` for the trim function
- Adjust space in the `usage` session

After the changes, the trim function documentation will look like this:

- `trim`

```trim(str) - Removes the leading and trailing space characters from str.

trim(BOTH trimStr FROM str) - Remove the leading and trailing trimStr characters from str

trim(LEADING trimStr FROM str) - Remove the leading trimStr characters from str

trim(TRAILING trimStr FROM str) - Remove the trailing trimStr characters from str

Arguments:

str - a string expression
trimStr - the trim string characters to trim, the default value is a single space
BOTH, FROM - these are keywords to specify trimming string characters from both ends of the string
LEADING, FROM - these are keywords to specify trimming string characters from the left end of the string
TRAILING, FROM - these are keywords to specify trimming string characters from the right end of the string
Examples:

> SELECT trim('    SparkSQL   ');
 SparkSQL
> SELECT trim('SL', 'SSparkSQLS');
 parkSQ
> SELECT trim(BOTH 'SL' FROM 'SSparkSQLS');
 parkSQ
> SELECT trim(LEADING 'SL' FROM 'SSparkSQLS');
 parkSQLS
> SELECT trim(TRAILING 'SL' FROM 'SSparkSQLS');
 SSparkSQ
```

- `ltrim`

```ltrim

ltrim(str) - Removes the leading space characters from str.

ltrim(trimStr, str) - Removes the leading string contains the characters from the trim string

Arguments:

str - a string expression
trimStr - the trim string characters to trim, the default value is a single space
Examples:

> SELECT ltrim('    SparkSQL   ');
 SparkSQL
> SELECT ltrim('Sp', 'SSparkSQLS');
 arkSQLS
```

- `rtrim`
```rtrim

rtrim(str) - Removes the trailing space characters from str.

rtrim(trimStr, str) - Removes the trailing string which contains the characters from the trim string from the str

Arguments:

str - a string expression
trimStr - the trim string characters to trim, the default value is a single space
Examples:

> SELECT rtrim('    SparkSQL   ');
 SparkSQL
> SELECT rtrim('LQSa', 'SSparkSQLS');
 SSpark
```

This is the trim characters function jira: [trim function](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14878)

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested
```
spark-sql> describe function extended trim;
17/09/22 17:03:04 INFO CodeGenerator: Code generated in 153.026533 ms
Function: trim
Class: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.StringTrim
Usage:
    trim(str) - Removes the leading and trailing space characters from `str`.

    trim(BOTH trimStr FROM str) - Remove the leading and trailing `trimStr` characters from `str`

    trim(LEADING trimStr FROM str) - Remove the leading `trimStr` characters from `str`

    trim(TRAILING trimStr FROM str) - Remove the trailing `trimStr` characters from `str`

Extended Usage:
    Arguments:
      * str - a string expression
      * trimStr - the trim string characters to trim, the default value is a single space
      * BOTH, FROM - these are keywords to specify trimming string characters from both ends of
          the string
      * LEADING, FROM - these are keywords to specify trimming string characters from the left
          end of the string
      * TRAILING, FROM - these are keywords to specify trimming string characters from the right
          end of the string

    Examples:
      > SELECT trim('    SparkSQL   ');
       SparkSQL
      > SELECT trim('SL', 'SSparkSQLS');
       parkSQ
      > SELECT trim(BOTH 'SL' FROM 'SSparkSQLS');
       parkSQ
      > SELECT trim(LEADING 'SL' FROM 'SSparkSQLS');
       parkSQLS
      > SELECT trim(TRAILING 'SL' FROM 'SSparkSQLS');
       SSparkSQ
  ```
```
spark-sql> describe function extended ltrim;
Function: ltrim
Class: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.StringTrimLeft
Usage:
    ltrim(str) - Removes the leading space characters from `str`.

    ltrim(trimStr, str) - Removes the leading string contains the characters from the trim string

Extended Usage:
    Arguments:
      * str - a string expression
      * trimStr - the trim string characters to trim, the default value is a single space

    Examples:
      > SELECT ltrim('    SparkSQL   ');
       SparkSQL
      > SELECT ltrim('Sp', 'SSparkSQLS');
       arkSQLS

```

```
spark-sql> describe function extended rtrim;
Function: rtrim
Class: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.StringTrimRight
Usage:
    rtrim(str) - Removes the trailing space characters from `str`.

    rtrim(trimStr, str) - Removes the trailing string which contains the characters from the trim string from the `str`

Extended Usage:
    Arguments:
      * str - a string expression
      * trimStr - the trim string characters to trim, the default value is a single space

    Examples:
      > SELECT rtrim('    SparkSQL   ');
       SparkSQL
      > SELECT rtrim('LQSa', 'SSparkSQLS');
       SSpark

```

Author: Kevin Yu <qyu@us.ibm.com>

Closes #19329 from kevinyu98/spark-14878-5.
2017-09-23 10:27:40 -07:00
Sean Owen 50ada2a4d3 [SPARK-22033][CORE] BufferHolder, other size checks should account for the specific VM array size limitations
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Try to avoid allocating an array bigger than Integer.MAX_VALUE - 8, which is the actual max size on some JVMs, in several places

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #19266 from srowen/SPARK-22033.
2017-09-23 15:40:59 +01:00
maryannxue 5960686e79 [SPARK-21998][SQL] SortMergeJoinExec did not calculate its outputOrdering correctly during physical planning
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Right now the calculation of SortMergeJoinExec's outputOrdering relies on the fact that its children have already been sorted on the join keys, while this is often not true until EnsureRequirements has been applied. So we ended up not getting the correct outputOrdering during physical planning stage before Sort nodes are added to the children.

For example, J = {A join B on key1 = key2}
1. if A is NOT ordered on key1 ASC, J's outputOrdering should include "key1 ASC"
2. if A is ordered on key1 ASC, J's outputOrdering should include "key1 ASC"
3. if A is ordered on key1 ASC, with sameOrderExp=c1, J's outputOrdering should include "key1 ASC, sameOrderExp=c1"

So to fix this I changed the  behavior of <code>getKeyOrdering(keys, childOutputOrdering)</code> to:
1. If the childOutputOrdering satisfies (is a superset of) the required child ordering => childOutputOrdering
2. Otherwise => required child ordering

In addition, I organized the logic for deciding the relationship between two orderings into SparkPlan, so that it can be reused by EnsureRequirements and SortMergeJoinExec, and potentially other classes.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test cases.
Passed all integration tests.

Author: maryannxue <maryann.xue@gmail.com>

Closes #19281 from maryannxue/spark-21998.
2017-09-21 23:54:16 -07:00
Tathagata Das f32a842505 [SPARK-22053][SS] Stream-stream inner join in Append Mode
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

#### Architecture
This PR implements stream-stream inner join using a two-way symmetric hash join. At a high level, we want to do the following.

1. For each stream, we maintain the past rows as state in State Store.
  - For each joining key, there can be multiple rows that have been received.
  - So, we have to effectively maintain a key-to-list-of-values multimap as state for each stream.
2. In each batch, for each input row in each stream
  - Look up the other streams state to see if there are matching rows, and output them if they satisfy the joining condition
  - Add the input row to corresponding stream’s state.
  - If the data has a timestamp/window column with watermark, then we will use that to calculate the threshold for keys that are required to buffered for future matches and drop the rest from the state.

Cleaning up old unnecessary state rows depends completely on whether watermark has been defined and what are join conditions. We definitely want to support state clean up two types of queries that are likely to be common.

- Queries to time range conditions - E.g. `SELECT * FROM leftTable, rightTable ON leftKey = rightKey AND leftTime > rightTime - INTERVAL 8 MINUTES AND leftTime < rightTime + INTERVAL 1 HOUR`
- Queries with windows as the matching key - E.g. `SELECT * FROM leftTable, rightTable ON leftKey = rightKey AND window(leftTime, "1 hour") = window(rightTime, "1 hour")` (pseudo-SQL)

#### Implementation
The stream-stream join is primarily implemented in three classes
- `StreamingSymmetricHashJoinExec` implements the above symmetric join algorithm.
- `SymmetricsHashJoinStateManagers` manages the streaming state for the join. This essentially is a fault-tolerant key-to-list-of-values multimap built on the StateStore APIs. `StreamingSymmetricHashJoinExec` instantiates two such managers, one for each join side.
- `StreamingSymmetricHashJoinExecHelper` is a helper class to extract threshold for the state based on the join conditions and the event watermark.

Refer to the scaladocs class for more implementation details.

Besides the implementation of stream-stream inner join SparkPlan. Some additional changes are
- Allowed inner join in append mode in UnsupportedOperationChecker
- Prevented stream-stream join on an empty batch dataframe to be collapsed by the optimizer

## How was this patch tested?
- New tests in StreamingJoinSuite
- Updated tests UnsupportedOperationSuite

Author: Tathagata Das <tathagata.das1565@gmail.com>

Closes #19271 from tdas/SPARK-22053.
2017-09-21 15:39:07 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 9cac249fd5 [SPARK-22088][SQL] Incorrect scalastyle comment causes wrong styles in stringExpressions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is an incorrect `scalastyle:on` comment in `stringExpressions.scala` and causes the line size limit check ineffective in the file. There are many lines of code and comment which are more than 100 chars.

## How was this patch tested?

Code style change only.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #19305 from viirya/fix-wrong-style.
2017-09-21 11:51:00 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 1270e71753 [SPARK-22086][DOCS] Add expression description for CASE WHEN
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In SQL conditional expressions, only CASE WHEN lacks for expression description. This patch fills the gap.

## How was this patch tested?

Only documentation change.

Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>

Closes #19304 from viirya/casewhen-doc.
2017-09-21 22:45:06 +09:00
Zhenhua Wang 1d1a09be9f [SPARK-17997][SQL] Add an aggregation function for counting distinct values for multiple intervals
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This work is a part of [SPARK-17074](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-17074) to compute equi-height histograms. Equi-height histogram is an array of bins. A bin consists of two endpoints which form an interval of values and the ndv in that interval.

This PR creates a new aggregate function, given an array of endpoints, counting distinct values (ndv) in intervals among those endpoints.

This PR also refactors `HyperLogLogPlusPlus` by extracting a helper class `HyperLogLogPlusPlusHelper`, where the underlying HLLPP algorithm locates.

## How was this patch tested?

Add new test cases.

Author: Zhenhua Wang <wangzhenhua@huawei.com>

Closes #15544 from wzhfy/countIntervals.
2017-09-21 21:43:02 +08:00
Wenchen Fan 352bea5457 [SPARK-22076][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Expand.projections should not be a Stream
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This a follow-up of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19289 , we missed another place: `rollup`. `Seq.init.toSeq` also returns a `Stream`, we should fix it too.

## How was this patch tested?

manually

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19298 from cloud-fan/bug.
2017-09-20 21:13:46 -07:00
Wenchen Fan ce6a71e013 [SPARK-22076][SQL] Expand.projections should not be a Stream
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Spark with Scala 2.10 fails with a group by cube:
```
spark.range(1).select($"id" as "a", $"id" as "b").write.partitionBy("a").mode("overwrite").saveAsTable("rollup_bug")
spark.sql("select 1 from rollup_bug group by rollup ()").show
```

It can be traced back to https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/15484 , which made `Expand.projections` a lazy `Stream` for group by cube.

In scala 2.10 `Stream` captures a lot of stuff, and in this case it captures the entire query plan which has some un-serializable parts.

This change is also good for master branch, to reduce the serialized size of `Expand.projections`.

## How was this patch tested?

manually verified with Spark with Scala 2.10.

Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>

Closes #19289 from cloud-fan/bug.
2017-09-20 09:00:43 -07:00
Sean Owen e17901d6df [SPARK-22049][DOCS] Confusing behavior of from_utc_timestamp and to_utc_timestamp
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Clarify behavior of to_utc_timestamp/from_utc_timestamp with an example

## How was this patch tested?

Doc only change / existing tests

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #19276 from srowen/SPARK-22049.
2017-09-20 20:47:17 +09:00