## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This patch tries to implement this [proposal](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/19813#issuecomment-354045400) to add an API for handling expression code generation. It should allow us to manipulate how to generate codes for expressions.
In details, this adds an new abstraction `CodeBlock` to `JavaCode`. `CodeBlock` holds the code snippet and inputs for generating actual java code.
For example, in following java code:
```java
int ${variable} = 1;
boolean ${isNull} = ${CodeGenerator.defaultValue(BooleanType)};
```
`variable`, `isNull` are two `VariableValue` and `CodeGenerator.defaultValue(BooleanType)` is a string. They are all inputs to this code block and held by `CodeBlock` representing this code.
For codegen, we provide a specified string interpolator `code`, so you can define a code like this:
```scala
val codeBlock =
code"""
|int ${variable} = 1;
|boolean ${isNull} = ${CodeGenerator.defaultValue(BooleanType)};
""".stripMargin
// Generates actual java code.
codeBlock.toString
```
Because those inputs are held separately in `CodeBlock` before generating code, we can safely manipulate them, e.g., replacing statements to aliased variables, etc..
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#21193 from viirya/SPARK-24121.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The interpreted evaluation of several collection operations works only for simple datatypes. For complex data types, for instance, `array_contains` it returns always `false`. The list of the affected functions is `array_contains`, `array_position`, `element_at` and `GetMapValue`.
The PR fixes the behavior for all the datatypes.
## How was this patch tested?
added UT
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21361 from mgaido91/SPARK-24313.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the function `arrays_overlap`. This function returns `true` if the input arrays contain a non-null common element; if not, it returns `null` if any of the arrays contains a `null` element, `false` otherwise.
## How was this patch tested?
added UTs
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21028 from mgaido91/SPARK-23922.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds a new collection function, array_repeat. As there already was a function repeat with the same signature, with the only difference being the expected return type (String instead of Array), the new function is called array_repeat to distinguish.
The behaviour of the function is based on Presto's one.
The function creates an array containing a given element repeated the requested number of times.
## How was this patch tested?
New unit tests added into:
- CollectionExpressionsSuite
- DataFrameFunctionsSuite
Author: Florent Pépin <florentpepin.92@gmail.com>
Author: Florent Pépin <florent.pepin14@imperial.ac.uk>
Closes#21208 from pepinoflo/SPARK-23925.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
1. Change antlr rule to fix the warning.
2. Add PIVOT/LATERAL check in AstBuilder with a more meaningful error message.
## How was this patch tested?
1. Add a counter case in `PlanParserSuite.test("lateral view")`
Author: maryannxue <maryann.xue@gmail.com>
Closes#21324 from maryannxue/spark-24035-fix.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This is a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20136 . #20136 didn't really work because in the test, we are using local backend, which shares the driver side `SparkEnv`, so `SparkEnv.get.executorId == SparkContext.DRIVER_IDENTIFIER` doesn't work.
This PR changes the check to `TaskContext.get != null`, and move the check to `SQLConf.get`, and fix all the places that violate this check:
* `InMemoryTableScanExec#createAndDecompressColumn` is executed inside `rdd.map`, we can't access `conf.offHeapColumnVectorEnabled` there. https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21223 merged
* `DataType#sameType` may be executed in executor side, for things like json schema inference, so we can't call `conf.caseSensitiveAnalysis` there. This contributes to most of the code changes, as we need to add `caseSensitive` parameter to a lot of methods.
* `ParquetFilters` is used in the file scan function, which is executed in executor side, so we can't can't call `conf.parquetFilterPushDownDate` there. https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21224 merged
* `WindowExec#createBoundOrdering` is called on executor side, so we can't use `conf.sessionLocalTimezone` there. https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21225 merged
* `JsonToStructs` can be serialized to executors and evaluate, we should not call `SQLConf.get.getConf(SQLConf.FROM_JSON_FORCE_NULLABLE_SCHEMA)` in the body. https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21226 merged
## How was this patch tested?
existing test
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#21190 from cloud-fan/minor.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Mention `spark.sql.crossJoin.enabled` in error message when an implicit `CROSS JOIN` is detected.
## How was this patch tested?
`CartesianProductSuite` and `JoinSuite`.
Author: Henry Robinson <henry@apache.org>
Closes#21201 from henryr/spark-24128.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
When creating an InterpretedPredicate instance, initialize any Nondeterministic expressions in the expression tree to avoid java.lang.IllegalArgumentException on later call to eval().
## How was this patch tested?
- sbt SQL tests
- python SQL tests
- new unit test
Author: Bruce Robbins <bersprockets@gmail.com>
Closes#21144 from bersprockets/interpretedpredicate.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR add the `slice` function. The behavior of the function is based on Presto's one.
The function slices an array according to the requested start index and length.
## How was this patch tested?
added UTs
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21040 from mgaido91/SPARK-23930.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the SQL function `array_sort`. The behavior of the function is based on Presto's one.
The function sorts the input array in ascending order. The elements of the input array must be orderable. Null elements will be placed at the end of the returned array.
## How was this patch tested?
Added UTs
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#21021 from kiszk/SPARK-23921.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This refactors the external catalog to be an interface. It can be easier for the future work in the catalog federation. After the refactoring, `ExternalCatalog` is much cleaner without mixing the listener event generation logic.
## How was this patch tested?
The existing tests
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#21122 from gatorsmile/refactorExternalCatalog.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add SQL support for Pivot according to Pivot grammar defined by Oracle (https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/img_text/pivot_clause.htm) with some simplifications, based on our existing functionality and limitations for Pivot at the backend:
1. For pivot_for_clause (https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/img_text/pivot_for_clause.htm), the column list form is not supported, which means the pivot column can only be one single column.
2. For pivot_in_clause (https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/img_text/pivot_in_clause.htm), the sub-query form and "ANY" is not supported (this is only supported by Oracle for XML anyway).
3. For pivot_in_clause, aliases for the constant values are not supported.
The code changes are:
1. Add parser support for Pivot. Note that according to https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/statements_10002.htm#i2076542, Pivot cannot be used together with lateral views in the from clause. This restriction has been implemented in the Parser rule.
2. Infer group-by expressions: group-by expressions are not explicitly specified in SQL Pivot clause and need to be deduced based on this rule: https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/SQLRF/statements_10002.htm#CHDFAFIE, so we have to post-fix it at query analysis stage.
3. Override Pivot.resolved as "false": for the reason mentioned in [2] and the fact that output attributes change after Pivot being replaced by Project or Aggregate, we avoid resolving parent references until after Pivot has been resolved and replaced.
4. Verify aggregate expressions: only aggregate expressions with or without aliases can appear in the first part of the Pivot clause, and this check is performed as analysis stage.
## How was this patch tested?
A new test suite PivotSuite is added.
Author: maryannxue <maryann.xue@gmail.com>
Closes#21187 from maryannxue/spark-24035.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is extracted from #21190 , to make it easier to backport.
`JsonToStructs` can be serialized to executors and evaluate, we should not call `SQLConf.get.getConf(SQLConf.FROM_JSON_FORCE_NULLABLE_SCHEMA)` in the body.
## How was this patch tested?
tested in #21190
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#21226 from cloud-fan/minor4.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`from_utc_timestamp` assumes its input is in UTC timezone and shifts it to the specified timezone. When the timestamp contains timezone(e.g. `2018-03-13T06:18:23+00:00`), Spark breaks the semantic and respect the timezone in the string. This is not what user expects and the result is different from Hive/Impala. `to_utc_timestamp` has the same problem.
More details please refer to the JIRA ticket.
This PR fixes this by returning null if the input timestamp contains timezone.
## How was this patch tested?
new tests
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#21169 from cloud-fan/from_utc_timezone.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add TypedFilter support for continuous processing application.
## How was this patch tested?
unit tests
Author: wangyanlin01 <wangyanlin01@baidu.com>
Closes#21136 from yanlin-Lynn/SPARK-24061.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`colStat.min` AND `colStat.max` are empty for string type. Thus, `evaluateInSet` should not return zero when either `colStat.min` or `colStat.max`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added a test case.
Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Closes#21147 from gatorsmile/cached.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the SQL function `array_join`. The behavior of the function is based on Presto's one.
The function accepts an `array` of `string` which is to be joined, a `string` which is the delimiter to use between the items of the first argument and optionally a `string` which is used to replace `null` values.
## How was this patch tested?
added UTs
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21011 from mgaido91/SPARK-23916.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
HIVE-15511 introduced the `roundOff` flag in order to disable the rounding to 8 digits which is performed in `months_between`. Since this can be a computational intensive operation, skipping it may improve performances when the rounding is not needed.
## How was this patch tested?
modified existing UT
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21008 from mgaido91/SPARK-23902.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21100
## How was this patch tested?
N/A
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#21154 from cloud-fan/test.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In SPARK-23375 we introduced the ability of removing `Sort` operation during query optimization if the data is already sorted. In this follow-up we remove also a `Sort` which is followed by another `Sort`: in this case the first sort is not needed and can be safely removed.
The PR starts from henryr's comment: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20560#discussion_r180601594. So credit should be given to him.
## How was this patch tested?
added UT
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21072 from mgaido91/SPARK-23973.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr supported interpreted mode for `ExternalMapToCatalyst`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `ObjectExpressionsSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20980 from maropu/SPARK-23589.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The existing query constraints framework has 2 steps:
1. propagate constraints bottom up.
2. use constraints to infer additional filters for better data pruning.
For step 2, it mostly helps with Join, because we can connect the constraints from children to the join condition and infer powerful filters to prune the data of the join sides. e.g., the left side has constraints `a = 1`, the join condition is `left.a = right.a`, then we can infer `right.a = 1` to the right side and prune the right side a lot.
However, the current logic of inferring filters from constraints for Join is pretty weak. It infers the filters from Join's constraints. Some joins like left semi/anti exclude output from right side and the right side constraints will be lost here.
This PR propose to check the left and right constraints individually, expand the constraints with join condition and add filters to children of join directly, instead of adding to the join condition.
This reverts https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20670 , covers https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20717 and https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20816
This is inspired by the original PRs and the tests are all from these PRs. Thanks to the authors mgaido91 maryannxue KaiXinXiaoLei !
## How was this patch tested?
new tests
Author: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Closes#21083 from cloud-fan/join.
>What changes were proposed in this pull request?
During evaluation of IN conditions, if the source data frame, is represented by a plan, that uses hive table with columns, which were previously analysed, and the plan has conditions for these fields, that cannot be satisfied (which leads us to an empty data frame), FilterEstimation.evaluateInSet method produces NumberFormatException and ClassCastException.
In order to fix this bug, method FilterEstimation.evaluateInSet at first checks, if distinct count is not zero, and also checks if colStat.min and colStat.max are defined, and only in this case proceeds with the calculation. If at least one of the conditions is not satisfied, zero is returned.
>How was this patch tested?
In order to test the PR two tests were implemented: one in FilterEstimationSuite, that tests the plan with the statistics that violates the conditions mentioned above, and another one in StatisticsCollectionSuite, that test the whole process of analysis/optimisation of the query, that leads to the problems, mentioned in the first section.
Author: Mykhailo Shtelma <mykhailo.shtelma@bearingpoint.com>
Author: smikesh <mshtelma@gmail.com>
Closes#21052 from mshtelma/filter_estimation_evaluateInSet_Bugs.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr supported interpreted mode for `ValidateExternalType`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `ObjectExpressionsSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20757 from maropu/SPARK-23595.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Currently we find the wider common type by comparing the two types from left to right, this can be a problem when you have two data types which don't have a common type but each can be promoted to StringType.
For instance, if you have a table with the schema:
[c1: date, c2: string, c3: int]
The following succeeds:
SELECT coalesce(c1, c2, c3) FROM table
While the following produces an exception:
SELECT coalesce(c1, c3, c2) FROM table
This is only a issue when the seq of dataTypes contains `StringType` and all the types can do string promotion.
close#19033
## How was this patch tested?
Add test in `TypeCoercionSuite`
Author: Xingbo Jiang <xingbo.jiang@databricks.com>
Closes#21074 from jiangxb1987/typeCoercion.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr supported interpreted mode for `CatalystToExternalMap`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `ObjectExpressionsSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20979 from maropu/SPARK-23588.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This pr supported interpreted mode for `NewInstance`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added tests in `ObjectExpressionsSuite`.
Author: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Closes#20778 from maropu/SPARK-23584.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the SQL function `element_at`. The behavior of the function is based on Presto's one.
This function returns element of array at given index in value if column is array, or returns value for the given key in value if column is map.
## How was this patch tested?
Added UTs
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#21053 from kiszk/SPARK-23924.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the SQL function `array_position`. The behavior of the function is based on Presto's one.
The function returns the position of the first occurrence of the element in array x (or 0 if not found) using 1-based index as BigInt.
## How was this patch tested?
Added UTs
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#21037 from kiszk/SPARK-23919.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
`EqualNullSafe` for `FloatType` and `DoubleType` might generate a wrong result by codegen.
```scala
scala> val df = Seq((Some(-1.0d), None), (None, Some(-1.0d))).toDF()
df: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [_1: double, _2: double]
scala> df.show()
+----+----+
| _1| _2|
+----+----+
|-1.0|null|
|null|-1.0|
+----+----+
scala> df.filter("_1 <=> _2").show()
+----+----+
| _1| _2|
+----+----+
|-1.0|null|
|null|-1.0|
+----+----+
```
The result should be empty but the result remains two rows.
## How was this patch tested?
Added a test.
Author: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Closes#21094 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-24007/equalnullsafe.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Added `TransitPredicateInOuterJoin` optimization rule that transits constraints from the preserved side of an outer join to the null-supplying side. The constraints of the join operator will remain unchanged.
## How was this patch tested?
Added 3 tests in `InferFiltersFromConstraintsSuite`.
Author: maryannxue <maryann.xue@gmail.com>
Closes#20816 from maryannxue/spark-21479.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
We are using `CodegenContext.freshName` to get a unique name for any new variable we are adding. Unfortunately, this method currently fails to create a unique name when we request more than one instance of variables with starting name `name1` and an instance with starting name `name11`.
The PR changes the way a new name is generated by `CodegenContext.freshName` so that we generate unique names in this scenario too.
## How was this patch tested?
added UT
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21080 from mgaido91/SPARK-23986.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
There was no check on nullability for arguments of `Tuple`s. This could lead to have weird behavior when a null value had to be deserialized into a non-nullable Scala object: in those cases, the `null` got silently transformed in a valid value (like `-1` for `Int`), corresponding to the default value we are using in the SQL codebase. This situation was very likely to happen when deserializing to a Tuple of primitive Scala types (like Double, Int, ...).
The PR adds the `AssertNotNull` to arguments of tuples which have been asked to be converted to non-nullable types.
## How was this patch tested?
added UT
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#20976 from mgaido91/SPARK-23835.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
We don't have a good way to sequentially access `UnsafeArrayData` with a common interface such as `Seq`. An example is `MapObject` where we need to access several sequence collection types together. But `UnsafeArrayData` doesn't implement `ArrayData.array`. Calling `toArray` will copy the entire array. We can provide an `IndexedSeq` wrapper for `ArrayData`, so we can avoid copying the entire array.
## How was this patch tested?
Added test.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#20984 from viirya/SPARK-23875.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the SQL function `array_min`. It takes an array as argument and returns the minimum value in it.
## How was this patch tested?
added UTs
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21025 from mgaido91/SPARK-23918.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Currently, interpreted execution of `LambdaVariable` just uses `InternalRow.get` to access element. We should use specified accessors if possible.
## How was this patch tested?
Added test.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#20981 from viirya/SPARK-23873.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The PR adds the SQL function `array_max`. It takes an array as argument and returns the maximum value in it.
## How was this patch tested?
added UTs
Author: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Closes#21024 from mgaido91/SPARK-23917.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add UDF weekday
## How was this patch tested?
A new test
Author: yucai <yyu1@ebay.com>
Closes#21009 from yucai/SPARK-23905.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR tries to use `MemoryBlock` in `UTF8StringBuffer`. In general, there are two advantages to use `MemoryBlock`.
1. Has clean API calls rather than using a Java array or `PlatformMemory`
2. Improve runtime performance of memory access instead of using `Object`.
## How was this patch tested?
Added `UTF8StringBufferSuite`
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#20871 from kiszk/SPARK-23762.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR slightly refactors the newly added `ExprValue` API by quite a bit. The following changes are introduced:
1. `ExprValue` now uses the actual class instead of the class name as its type. This should give some more flexibility with generating code in the future.
2. Renamed `StatementValue` to `SimpleExprValue`. The statement concept is broader then an expression (untyped and it cannot be on the right hand side of an assignment), and this was not really what we were using it for. I have added a top level `JavaCode` trait that can be used in the future to reinstate (no pun intended) a statement a-like code fragment.
3. Added factory methods to the `JavaCode` companion object to make it slightly less verbose to create `JavaCode`/`ExprValue` objects. This is also what makes the diff quite large.
4. Added one more factory method to `ExprCode` to make it easier to create code-less expressions.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests.
Author: Herman van Hovell <hvanhovell@databricks.com>
Closes#21026 from hvanhovell/SPARK-23951.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The codegen output of `Expression`, aka `ExprCode`, now encapsulates only strings of output value (`value`) and nullability (`isNull`). It makes difficulty for us to know what the output really is. I think it is better if we can add wrappers for the value and nullability that let us to easily know that.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing tests.
Author: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Closes#20043 from viirya/SPARK-22856.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR avoids possible overflow at an operation `long = (long)(int * int)`. The multiplication of large positive integer values may set one to MSB. This leads to a negative value in long while we expected a positive value (e.g. `0111_0000_0000_0000 * 0000_0000_0000_0010`).
This PR performs long cast before the multiplication to avoid this situation.
## How was this patch tested?
Existing UTs
Author: Kazuaki Ishizaki <ishizaki@jp.ibm.com>
Closes#21002 from kiszk/SPARK-23893.
Fixes https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23823
Keep origin for all the methods using transformExpression
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Keep origin in transformExpression
## How was this patch tested?
Manually tested that this fixes https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23823 and columns have correct origins after Analyzer.analyze
Author: JiahuiJiang <jjiang@palantir.com>
Author: Jiahui Jiang <jjiang@palantir.com>
Closes#20961 from JiahuiJiang/jj/keep-origin.
