spark-instrumented-optimizer/sql
Daoyuan Wang 1646f89d96 [SPARK-4508] [SQL] build native date type to conform behavior to Hive
Store daysSinceEpoch as an Int value(4 bytes) to represent DateType, instead of using java.sql.Date(8 bytes as Long) in catalyst row. This ensures the same comparison behavior of Hive and Catalyst.
Subsumes #3381
I thinks there are already some tests in JavaSQLSuite, and for python it will not affect python's datetime class.

Author: Daoyuan Wang <daoyuan.wang@intel.com>

Closes #3732 from adrian-wang/datenative and squashes the following commits:

0ed0fdc [Daoyuan Wang] fix test data
a2fdd4e [Daoyuan Wang] getDate
c37832b [Daoyuan Wang] row to catalyst
f0005b1 [Daoyuan Wang] add date in sql parser and java type conversion
024c9a6 [Daoyuan Wang] clean some import order
d6715fc [Daoyuan Wang] refactoring Date as Primitive Int internally
374abd5 [Daoyuan Wang] spark native date type support
2015-02-02 15:49:22 -08:00
..
catalyst [SPARK-4508] [SQL] build native date type to conform behavior to Hive 2015-02-02 15:49:22 -08:00
core [SPARK-4508] [SQL] build native date type to conform behavior to Hive 2015-02-02 15:49:22 -08:00
hive [SPARK-4508] [SQL] build native date type to conform behavior to Hive 2015-02-02 15:49:22 -08:00
hive-thriftserver [SPARK-5097][SQL] DataFrame 2015-01-27 16:08:24 -08:00
README.md [SPARK-5447][SQL] Replaced reference to SchemaRDD with DataFrame. 2015-01-28 12:10:01 -08:00

Spark SQL

This module provides support for executing relational queries expressed in either SQL or a LINQ-like Scala DSL.

Spark SQL is broken up into four subprojects:

  • Catalyst (sql/catalyst) - An implementation-agnostic framework for manipulating trees of relational operators and expressions.
  • Execution (sql/core) - A query planner / execution engine for translating Catalysts logical query plans into Spark RDDs. This component also includes a new public interface, SQLContext, that allows users to execute SQL or LINQ statements against existing RDDs and Parquet files.
  • Hive Support (sql/hive) - Includes an extension of SQLContext called HiveContext that allows users to write queries using a subset of HiveQL and access data from a Hive Metastore using Hive SerDes. There are also wrappers that allows users to run queries that include Hive UDFs, UDAFs, and UDTFs.
  • HiveServer and CLI support (sql/hive-thriftserver) - Includes support for the SQL CLI (bin/spark-sql) and a HiveServer2 (for JDBC/ODBC) compatible server.

Other dependencies for developers

In order to create new hive test cases , you will need to set several environmental variables.

export HIVE_HOME="<path to>/hive/build/dist"
export HIVE_DEV_HOME="<path to>/hive/"
export HADOOP_HOME="<path to>/hadoop-1.0.4"

Using the console

An interactive scala console can be invoked by running build/sbt hive/console. From here you can execute queries and inspect the various stages of query optimization.

catalyst$ build/sbt hive/console

[info] Starting scala interpreter...
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.analysis._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.dsl._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.errors._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.rules._
import org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.util._
import org.apache.spark.sql.execution
import org.apache.spark.sql.hive._
import org.apache.spark.sql.hive.TestHive._
import org.apache.spark.sql.types._
Welcome to Scala version 2.10.4 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.7.0_45).
Type in expressions to have them evaluated.
Type :help for more information.

scala> val query = sql("SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM src) a")
query: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame =
== Query Plan ==
== Physical Plan ==
HiveTableScan [key#10,value#11], (MetastoreRelation default, src, None), None

Query results are RDDs and can be operated as such.

scala> query.collect()
res2: Array[org.apache.spark.sql.Row] = Array([238,val_238], [86,val_86], [311,val_311], [27,val_27]...

You can also build further queries on top of these RDDs using the query DSL.

scala> query.where('key === 100).collect()
res3: Array[org.apache.spark.sql.Row] = Array([100,val_100], [100,val_100])

From the console you can even write rules that transform query plans. For example, the above query has redundant project operators that aren't doing anything. This redundancy can be eliminated using the transform function that is available on all TreeNode objects.

scala> query.queryExecution.analyzed
res4: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan =
Project [key#10,value#11]
 Project [key#10,value#11]
  MetastoreRelation default, src, None


scala> query.queryExecution.analyzed transform {
     |   case Project(projectList, child) if projectList == child.output => child
     | }
res5: res17: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.plans.logical.LogicalPlan =
Project [key#10,value#11]
 MetastoreRelation default, src, None