2aea0da84c
Reuse Python worker to avoid the overhead of fork() Python process for each tasks. It also tracks the broadcasts for each worker, avoid sending repeated broadcasts. This can reduce the time for dummy task from 22ms to 13ms (-40%). It can help to reduce the latency for Spark Streaming. For a job with broadcast (43M after compress): ``` b = sc.broadcast(set(range(30000000))) print sc.parallelize(range(24000), 100).filter(lambda x: x in b.value).count() ``` It will finish in 281s without reused worker, and it will finish in 65s with reused worker(4 CPUs). After reusing the worker, it can save about 9 seconds for transfer and deserialize the broadcast for each tasks. It's enabled by default, could be disabled by `spark.python.worker.reuse = false`. Author: Davies Liu <davies.liu@gmail.com> Closes #2259 from davies/reuse-worker and squashes the following commits: f11f617 [Davies Liu] Merge branch 'master' into reuse-worker 3939f20 [Davies Liu] fix bug in serializer in mllib cf1c55e [Davies Liu] address comments 3133a60 [Davies Liu] fix accumulator with reused worker 760ab1f [Davies Liu] do not reuse worker if there are any exceptions 7abb224 [Davies Liu] refactor: sychronized with itself ac3206e [Davies Liu] renaming 8911f44 [Davies Liu] synchronized getWorkerBroadcasts() 6325fc1 [Davies Liu] bugfix: bid >= 0 e0131a2 [Davies Liu] fix name of config 583716e [Davies Liu] only reuse completed and not interrupted worker ace2917 [Davies Liu] kill python worker after timeout 6123d0f [Davies Liu] track broadcasts for each worker 8d2f08c [Davies Liu] reuse python worker |
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bagel | ||
bin | ||
conf | ||
core | ||
data/mllib | ||
dev | ||
docker | ||
docs | ||
ec2 | ||
examples | ||
external | ||
extras | ||
graphx | ||
mllib | ||
project | ||
python | ||
repl | ||
sbin | ||
sbt | ||
sql | ||
streaming | ||
tools | ||
yarn | ||
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pom.xml | ||
README.md | ||
scalastyle-config.xml | ||
tox.ini |
Apache Spark
Spark is a fast and general cluster computing system for Big Data. It provides high-level APIs in Scala, Java, and Python, and an optimized engine that supports general computation graphs for data analysis. It also supports a rich set of higher-level tools including Spark SQL for SQL and structured data processing, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph processing, and Spark Streaming for stream processing.
Online Documentation
You can find the latest Spark documentation, including a programming guide, on the project webpage at http://spark.apache.org/documentation.html. This README file only contains basic setup instructions.
Building Spark
Spark is built on Scala 2.10. To build Spark and its example programs, run:
./sbt/sbt assembly
(You do not need to do this if you downloaded a pre-built package.)
Interactive Scala Shell
The easiest way to start using Spark is through the Scala shell:
./bin/spark-shell
Try the following command, which should return 1000:
scala> sc.parallelize(1 to 1000).count()
Interactive Python Shell
Alternatively, if you prefer Python, you can use the Python shell:
./bin/pyspark
And run the following command, which should also return 1000:
>>> sc.parallelize(range(1000)).count()
Example Programs
Spark also comes with several sample programs in the examples
directory.
To run one of them, use ./bin/run-example <class> [params]
. For example:
./bin/run-example SparkPi
will run the Pi example locally.
You can set the MASTER environment variable when running examples to submit
examples to a cluster. This can be a mesos:// or spark:// URL,
"yarn-cluster" or "yarn-client" to run on YARN, and "local" to run
locally with one thread, or "local[N]" to run locally with N threads. You
can also use an abbreviated class name if the class is in the examples
package. For instance:
MASTER=spark://host:7077 ./bin/run-example SparkPi
Many of the example programs print usage help if no params are given.
Running Tests
Testing first requires building Spark. Once Spark is built, tests can be run using:
./dev/run-tests
A Note About Hadoop Versions
Spark uses the Hadoop core library to talk to HDFS and other Hadoop-supported
storage systems. Because the protocols have changed in different versions of
Hadoop, you must build Spark against the same version that your cluster runs.
You can change the version by setting -Dhadoop.version
when building Spark.
For Apache Hadoop versions 1.x, Cloudera CDH MRv1, and other Hadoop versions without YARN, use:
# Apache Hadoop 1.2.1
$ sbt/sbt -Dhadoop.version=1.2.1 assembly
# Cloudera CDH 4.2.0 with MapReduce v1
$ sbt/sbt -Dhadoop.version=2.0.0-mr1-cdh4.2.0 assembly
For Apache Hadoop 2.2.X, 2.1.X, 2.0.X, 0.23.x, Cloudera CDH MRv2, and other Hadoop versions
with YARN, also set -Pyarn
:
# Apache Hadoop 2.0.5-alpha
$ sbt/sbt -Dhadoop.version=2.0.5-alpha -Pyarn assembly
# Cloudera CDH 4.2.0 with MapReduce v2
$ sbt/sbt -Dhadoop.version=2.0.0-cdh4.2.0 -Pyarn assembly
# Apache Hadoop 2.2.X and newer
$ sbt/sbt -Dhadoop.version=2.2.0 -Pyarn assembly
When developing a Spark application, specify the Hadoop version by adding the
"hadoop-client" artifact to your project's dependencies. For example, if you're
using Hadoop 1.2.1 and build your application using SBT, add this entry to
libraryDependencies
:
"org.apache.hadoop" % "hadoop-client" % "1.2.1"
If your project is built with Maven, add this to your POM file's <dependencies>
section:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId>
<artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId>
<version>1.2.1</version>
</dependency>
A Note About Thrift JDBC server and CLI for Spark SQL
Spark SQL supports Thrift JDBC server and CLI.
See sql-programming-guide.md for more information about using the JDBC server and CLI.
You can use those features by setting -Phive
when building Spark as follows.
$ sbt/sbt -Phive assembly
Configuration
Please refer to the Configuration guide in the online documentation for an overview on how to configure Spark.
Contributing to Spark
Contributions via GitHub pull requests are gladly accepted from their original author. Along with any pull requests, please state that the contribution is your original work and that you license the work to the project under the project's open source license. Whether or not you state this explicitly, by submitting any copyrighted material via pull request, email, or other means you agree to license the material under the project's open source license and warrant that you have the legal authority to do so.
Please see Contributing to Spark wiki page for more information.