### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Lambda functions to array `filter` can now take as input the index as well as the element. This behavior matches array `transform`.
### Why are the changes needed?
See JIRA. It's generally useful, and particularly so if you're working with fixed length arrays.
### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Previously filter lambdas had to look like
`filter(arr, el -> whatever)`
Now, lambdas can take an index argument as well
`filter(array, (el, idx) -> whatever)`
### How was this patch tested?
I added unit tests to `HigherOrderFunctionsSuite`.
Closes#25666 from henrydavidge/filter-idx.
Authored-by: Henry D <henrydavidge@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
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