spark-instrumented-optimizer/python
Xinrong Meng 5f0113e3a6 [SPARK-35344][PYTHON] Support creating a Column of numpy literals in pandas API on Spark
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The PR is proposed to support creating a Column of numpy literal value in pandas-on-Spark. It consists of three changes mainly:
- Enable the `lit` function defined in `pyspark.pandas.spark.functions` to support numpy literals input.

```py
>>> from pyspark.pandas.spark import functions as SF
>>> SF.lit(np.int64(1))
Column<'CAST(1 AS BIGINT)'>
>>> SF.lit(np.int32(1))
Column<'CAST(1 AS INT)'>
>>> SF.lit(np.int8(1))
Column<'CAST(1 AS TINYINT)'>
>>> SF.lit(np.byte(1))
Column<'CAST(1 AS TINYINT)'>
>>> SF.lit(np.float32(1))
Column<'CAST(1.0 AS FLOAT)'>
```
- Substitute `F.lit` by `SF.lit`, that is, use `lit` function defined in `pyspark.pandas.spark.functions` rather than `lit` function defined in `pyspark.sql.functions` to allow creating columns out of numpy literals.
- Enable numpy literals input in `isin` method

Non-goal:
- Some pandas-on-Spark APIs use PySpark column-related APIs internally, and these column-related APIs don't support numpy literals, thus numpy literals are disallowed as input (e.g. `to_replace` parameter in `replace` API). This PR doesn't aim to adjust all of them. This PR adjusts `isin` only, because the PR is inspired by that (as https://github.com/databricks/koalas/issues/2161).
- To complete mappings between all kinds of numpy literals and Spark data types should be a followup task.

### Why are the changes needed?

Spark (`lit` function defined in `pyspark.sql.functions`) doesn't support creating a Column out of numpy literal value.
So `lit` function defined in `pyspark.pandas.spark.functions`  is adjusted in order to support that in pandas-on-Spark.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes.
Before:
```py
>>> a = ps.DataFrame({'source': [1,2,3,4,5]})
>>> a.source.isin([np.int64(1), np.int64(2)])
Traceback (most recent call last):
...
AttributeError: 'numpy.int64' object has no attribute '_get_object_id'
```

After:
```py
>>> a = ps.DataFrame({'source': [1,2,3,4,5]})
>>> a.source.isin([np.int64(1), np.int64(2)])
0     True
1     True
2    False
3    False
4    False
Name: source, dtype: bool
```

### How was this patch tested?

Unit tests.

Closes #32955 from xinrong-databricks/datatypeops_literal.

Authored-by: Xinrong Meng <xinrong.meng@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
2021-06-28 19:03:42 -07:00
..
docs [SPARK-35605][PYTHON] Move to_pandas_on_spark to the Spark DataFrame 2021-06-28 11:47:09 +09:00
lib [SPARK-34688][PYTHON] Upgrade to Py4J 0.10.9.2 2021-03-11 09:51:41 -06:00
pyspark [SPARK-35344][PYTHON] Support creating a Column of numpy literals in pandas API on Spark 2021-06-28 19:03:42 -07:00
test_coverage [SPARK-7721][PYTHON][TESTS] Adds PySpark coverage generation script 2018-01-22 22:12:50 +09:00
test_support Spelling r common dev mlib external project streaming resource managers python 2020-11-27 10:22:45 -06:00
.coveragerc [SPARK-7721][PYTHON][TESTS] Adds PySpark coverage generation script 2018-01-22 22:12:50 +09:00
.gitignore [SPARK-3946] gitignore in /python includes wrong directory 2014-10-14 14:09:39 -07:00
MANIFEST.in [SPARK-32714][PYTHON] Initial pyspark-stubs port 2020-09-24 14:15:36 +09:00
mypy.ini [SPARK-35466][PYTHON] Fix disallow_untyped_defs mypy checks for pyspark.pandas.data_type_ops.* 2021-06-25 18:16:25 -07:00
pylintrc [SPARK-32435][PYTHON] Remove heapq3 port from Python 3 2020-07-27 20:10:13 +09:00
README.md [SPARK-30884][PYSPARK] Upgrade to Py4J 0.10.9 2020-02-20 09:09:30 -08:00
run-tests [SPARK-29672][PYSPARK] update spark testing framework to use python3 2019-11-14 10:18:55 -08:00
run-tests-with-coverage [SPARK-34968][TEST][PYTHON] Add the -fr argument to xargs rm 2021-04-06 15:20:55 -07:00
run-tests.py [SPARK-32194][PYTHON] Use proper exception classes instead of plain Exception 2021-05-26 11:54:40 +09:00
setup.cfg [SPARK-1267][SPARK-18129] Allow PySpark to be pip installed 2016-11-16 14:22:15 -08:00
setup.py [SPARK-35759][PYTHON] Remove the upperbound for numpy for pandas-on-Spark 2021-06-15 09:59:05 +09:00

Apache Spark

Spark is a unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing. It provides high-level APIs in Scala, Java, Python, and R, and an optimized engine that supports general computation graphs for data analysis. It also supports a rich set of higher-level tools including Spark SQL for SQL and DataFrames, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph processing, and Structured Streaming for stream processing.

https://spark.apache.org/

Online Documentation

You can find the latest Spark documentation, including a programming guide, on the project web page

Python Packaging

This README file only contains basic information related to pip installed PySpark. This packaging is currently experimental and may change in future versions (although we will do our best to keep compatibility). Using PySpark requires the Spark JARs, and if you are building this from source please see the builder instructions at "Building Spark".

The Python packaging for Spark is not intended to replace all of the other use cases. This Python packaged version of Spark is suitable for interacting with an existing cluster (be it Spark standalone, YARN, or Mesos) - but does not contain the tools required to set up your own standalone Spark cluster. You can download the full version of Spark from the Apache Spark downloads page.

NOTE: If you are using this with a Spark standalone cluster you must ensure that the version (including minor version) matches or you may experience odd errors.

Python Requirements

At its core PySpark depends on Py4J, but some additional sub-packages have their own extra requirements for some features (including numpy, pandas, and pyarrow).