c3d3a9d0e8
## What changes were proposed in this pull request? This PR has 2 key changes. One, we are building source package (aka bundle package) for SparkR which could be released on CRAN. Two, we should include in the official Spark binary distributions SparkR installed from this source package instead (which would have help/vignettes rds needed for those to work when the SparkR package is loaded in R, whereas earlier approach with devtools does not) But, because of various differences in how R performs different tasks, this PR is a fair bit more complicated. More details below. This PR also includes a few minor fixes. ### more details These are the additional steps in make-distribution; please see [here](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/R/CRAN_RELEASE.md) on what's going to a CRAN release, which is now run during make-distribution.sh. 1. package needs to be installed because the first code block in vignettes is `library(SparkR)` without lib path 2. `R CMD build` will build vignettes (this process runs Spark/SparkR code and captures outputs into pdf documentation) 3. `R CMD check` on the source package will install package and build vignettes again (this time from source packaged) - this is a key step required to release R package on CRAN (will skip tests here but tests will need to pass for CRAN release process to success - ideally, during release signoff we should install from the R source package and run tests) 4. `R CMD Install` on the source package (this is the only way to generate doc/vignettes rds files correctly, not in step # 1) (the output of this step is what we package into Spark dist and sparkr.zip) Alternatively, R CMD build should already be installing the package in a temp directory though it might just be finding this location and set it to lib.loc parameter; another approach is perhaps we could try calling `R CMD INSTALL --build pkg` instead. But in any case, despite installing the package multiple times this is relatively fast. Building vignettes takes a while though. ## How was this patch tested? Manually, CI. Author: Felix Cheung <felixcheung_m@hotmail.com> Closes #16014 from felixcheung/rdist. |
||
---|---|---|
.. | ||
pkg | ||
.gitignore | ||
check-cran.sh | ||
CRAN_RELEASE.md | ||
create-docs.sh | ||
DOCUMENTATION.md | ||
install-dev.bat | ||
install-dev.sh | ||
log4j.properties | ||
README.md | ||
run-tests.sh | ||
WINDOWS.md |
R on Spark
SparkR is an R package that provides a light-weight frontend to use Spark from R.
Installing sparkR
Libraries of sparkR need to be created in $SPARK_HOME/R/lib
. This can be done by running the script $SPARK_HOME/R/install-dev.sh
.
By default the above script uses the system wide installation of R. However, this can be changed to any user installed location of R by setting the environment variable R_HOME
the full path of the base directory where R is installed, before running install-dev.sh script.
Example:
# where /home/username/R is where R is installed and /home/username/R/bin contains the files R and RScript
export R_HOME=/home/username/R
./install-dev.sh
SparkR development
Build Spark
Build Spark with Maven and include the -Psparkr
profile to build the R package. For example to use the default Hadoop versions you can run
build/mvn -DskipTests -Psparkr package
Running sparkR
You can start using SparkR by launching the SparkR shell with
./bin/sparkR
The sparkR
script automatically creates a SparkContext with Spark by default in
local mode. To specify the Spark master of a cluster for the automatically created
SparkContext, you can run
./bin/sparkR --master "local[2]"
To set other options like driver memory, executor memory etc. you can pass in the spark-submit arguments to ./bin/sparkR
Using SparkR from RStudio
If you wish to use SparkR from RStudio or other R frontends you will need to set some environment variables which point SparkR to your Spark installation. For example
# Set this to where Spark is installed
Sys.setenv(SPARK_HOME="/Users/username/spark")
# This line loads SparkR from the installed directory
.libPaths(c(file.path(Sys.getenv("SPARK_HOME"), "R", "lib"), .libPaths()))
library(SparkR)
sparkR.session()
Making changes to SparkR
The instructions for making contributions to Spark also apply to SparkR.
If you only make R file changes (i.e. no Scala changes) then you can just re-install the R package using R/install-dev.sh
and test your changes.
Once you have made your changes, please include unit tests for them and run existing unit tests using the R/run-tests.sh
script as described below.
Generating documentation
The SparkR documentation (Rd files and HTML files) are not a part of the source repository. To generate them you can run the script R/create-docs.sh
. This script uses devtools
and knitr
to generate the docs and these packages need to be installed on the machine before using the script. Also, you may need to install these prerequisites. See also, R/DOCUMENTATION.md
Examples, Unit tests
SparkR comes with several sample programs in the examples/src/main/r
directory.
To run one of them, use ./bin/spark-submit <filename> <args>
. For example:
./bin/spark-submit examples/src/main/r/dataframe.R
You can also run the unit tests for SparkR by running. You need to install the testthat package first:
R -e 'install.packages("testthat", repos="http://cran.us.r-project.org")'
./R/run-tests.sh
Running on YARN
The ./bin/spark-submit
can also be used to submit jobs to YARN clusters. You will need to set YARN conf dir before doing so. For example on CDH you can run
export YARN_CONF_DIR=/etc/hadoop/conf
./bin/spark-submit --master yarn examples/src/main/r/dataframe.R