Apache Spark - A unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing
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HyukjinKwon 6704103499
[SPARK-31146][SQL] Leverage the helper method for aliasing in built-in SQL expressions
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is kind of a followup of #26808. It leverages the helper method for aliasing in built-in SQL expressions to use the alias as its output column name where it's applicable.

- `Expression`, `UnaryMathExpression` and `BinaryMathExpression` search the alias in the tags by default.
- When the naming is different in its implementation, it has to be overwritten for the expression specifically. E.g., `CallMethodViaReflection`, `Remainder`, `CurrentTimestamp`,
`FormatString` and `XPathDouble`.

This PR fixes the aliases of the functions below:

| class                    | alias            |
|--------------------------|------------------|
|`Rand`                    |`random`          |
|`Ceil`                    |`ceiling`         |
|`Remainder`               |`mod`             |
|`Pow`                     |`pow`             |
|`Signum`                  |`sign`            |
|`Chr`                     |`char`            |
|`Length`                  |`char_length`     |
|`Length`                  |`character_length`|
|`FormatString`            |`printf`          |
|`Substring`               |`substr`          |
|`Upper`                   |`ucase`           |
|`XPathDouble`             |`xpath_number`    |
|`DayOfMonth`              |`day`             |
|`CurrentTimestamp`        |`now`             |
|`Size`                    |`cardinality`     |
|`Sha1`                    |`sha`             |
|`CallMethodViaReflection` |`java_method`     |

Note: `EqualTo`, `=` and `==` aliases were excluded because it's unable to leverage this helper method. It should fix the parser.

Note: this PR also excludes some instances such as `ToDegrees`, `ToRadians`, `UnaryMinus` and `UnaryPositive` that needs an explicit name overwritten to make the scope of this PR smaller.

### Why are the changes needed?

To respect expression name.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, it will change the output column name.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested, and unittests were added.

Closes #27901 from HyukjinKwon/31146.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-03-16 11:22:34 -07:00
.github [SPARK-30963][INFRA] Add GitHub Action job for document generation 2020-02-26 19:24:41 -08:00
assembly [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
bin [SPARK-30884][PYSPARK] Upgrade to Py4J 0.10.9 2020-02-20 09:09:30 -08:00
build [SPARK-31041][BUILD] Show Maven errors from within make-distribution.sh 2020-03-11 08:22:02 -05:00
common [SPARK-31014][CORE] InMemoryStore: remove key from parentToChildrenMap when removing key from CountingRemoveIfForEach 2020-03-04 10:05:26 -08:00
conf [SPARK-29032][CORE] Add PrometheusServlet to monitor Master/Worker/Driver 2019-09-13 21:31:21 +00:00
core [SPARK-31068][SQL] Avoid IllegalArgumentException in broadcast exchange 2020-03-15 20:20:23 -05:00
data [SPARK-22666][ML][SQL] Spark datasource for image format 2018-09-05 11:59:00 -07:00
dev [SPARK-31153][BUILD] Cleanup several failures in lint-python 2020-03-15 13:09:35 +09:00
docs [SPARK-30864][SQL][DOC] add the user guide for Adaptive Query Execution 2020-03-16 23:33:56 +08:00
examples [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
external [SPARK-31135][BUILD][TESTS] Upgrdade docker-client version to 8.14.1 2020-03-15 23:55:04 -07:00
graphx [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
hadoop-cloud [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
launcher [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
licenses [SPARK-30654][WEBUI] Bootstrap4 WebUI upgrade 2020-03-13 15:24:48 -07:00
licenses-binary [SPARK-30654][WEBUI] Bootstrap4 WebUI upgrade 2020-03-13 15:24:48 -07:00
mllib [SPARK-30930][ML] Remove ML/MLLIB DeveloperApi annotations 2020-03-16 12:41:22 -05:00
mllib-local [SPARK-30770][ML] avoid vector conversion in GMM.transform 2020-03-04 11:02:27 +08:00
project [SPARK-31120][BUILD] Support enabling maven profiles for importing vi… 2020-03-15 12:39:46 -05:00
python [SPARK-30930][ML] Remove ML/MLLIB DeveloperApi annotations 2020-03-16 12:41:22 -05:00
R [SPARK-31030][SQL] Backward Compatibility for Parsing and formatting Datetime 2020-03-11 14:11:13 +08:00
repl [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
resource-managers [SPARK-30654][WEBUI] Bootstrap4 WebUI upgrade 2020-03-13 15:24:48 -07:00
sbin [SPARK-30884][PYSPARK] Upgrade to Py4J 0.10.9 2020-02-20 09:09:30 -08:00
sql [SPARK-31146][SQL] Leverage the helper method for aliasing in built-in SQL expressions 2020-03-16 11:22:34 -07:00
streaming [SPARK-30654][WEBUI] Bootstrap4 WebUI upgrade 2020-03-13 15:24:48 -07:00
tools [SPARK-30950][BUILD] Setting version to 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT 2020-02-25 19:44:31 -08:00
.gitattributes [SPARK-30653][INFRA][SQL] EOL character enforcement for java/scala/xml/py/R files 2020-01-27 10:20:51 -08:00
.gitignore [SPARK-30879][DOCS] Refine workflow for building docs 2020-03-07 11:43:32 -06:00
appveyor.yml [SPARK-23435][INFRA][FOLLOW-UP] Remove unnecessary dependency in AppVeyor 2020-02-27 00:18:46 -08:00
CONTRIBUTING.md [MINOR][DOCS] Tighten up some key links to the project and download pages to use HTTPS 2019-05-21 10:56:42 -07:00
LICENSE [SPARK-29674][CORE] Update dropwizard metrics to 4.1.x for JDK 9+ 2019-11-03 15:13:06 -08:00
LICENSE-binary [SPARK-30695][BUILD] Upgrade Apache ORC to 1.5.9 2020-01-31 17:41:27 -08:00
NOTICE [SPARK-29674][CORE] Update dropwizard metrics to 4.1.x for JDK 9+ 2019-11-03 15:13:06 -08:00
NOTICE-binary [SPARK-29674][CORE] Update dropwizard metrics to 4.1.x for JDK 9+ 2019-11-03 15:13:06 -08:00
pom.xml [SPARK-31135][BUILD][TESTS] Upgrdade docker-client version to 8.14.1 2020-03-15 23:55:04 -07:00
README.md [MINOR][DOCS] Fix Jenkins build image and link in README.md 2020-01-20 23:08:24 -08:00
scalastyle-config.xml [SPARK-30030][INFRA] Use RegexChecker instead of TokenChecker to check org.apache.commons.lang. 2019-11-25 12:03:15 -08:00

Apache Spark

Spark is a unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing. It provides high-level APIs in Scala, Java, Python, and R, and an optimized engine that supports general computation graphs for data analysis. It also supports a rich set of higher-level tools including Spark SQL for SQL and DataFrames, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph processing, and Structured Streaming for stream processing.

https://spark.apache.org/

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Online Documentation

You can find the latest Spark documentation, including a programming guide, on the project web page. This README file only contains basic setup instructions.

Building Spark

Spark is built using Apache Maven. To build Spark and its example programs, run:

./build/mvn -DskipTests clean package

(You do not need to do this if you downloaded a pre-built package.)

More detailed documentation is available from the project site, at "Building Spark".

For general development tips, including info on developing Spark using an IDE, see "Useful Developer Tools".

Interactive Scala Shell

The easiest way to start using Spark is through the Scala shell:

./bin/spark-shell

Try the following command, which should return 1,000,000,000:

scala> spark.range(1000 * 1000 * 1000).count()

Interactive Python Shell

Alternatively, if you prefer Python, you can use the Python shell:

./bin/pyspark

And run the following command, which should also return 1,000,000,000:

>>> spark.range(1000 * 1000 * 1000).count()

Example Programs

Spark also comes with several sample programs in the examples directory. To run one of them, use ./bin/run-example <class> [params]. For example:

./bin/run-example SparkPi

will run the Pi example locally.

You can set the MASTER environment variable when running examples to submit examples to a cluster. This can be a mesos:// or spark:// URL, "yarn" to run on YARN, and "local" to run locally with one thread, or "local[N]" to run locally with N threads. You can also use an abbreviated class name if the class is in the examples package. For instance:

MASTER=spark://host:7077 ./bin/run-example SparkPi

Many of the example programs print usage help if no params are given.

Running Tests

Testing first requires building Spark. Once Spark is built, tests can be run using:

./dev/run-tests

Please see the guidance on how to run tests for a module, or individual tests.

There is also a Kubernetes integration test, see resource-managers/kubernetes/integration-tests/README.md

A Note About Hadoop Versions

Spark uses the Hadoop core library to talk to HDFS and other Hadoop-supported storage systems. Because the protocols have changed in different versions of Hadoop, you must build Spark against the same version that your cluster runs.

Please refer to the build documentation at "Specifying the Hadoop Version and Enabling YARN" for detailed guidance on building for a particular distribution of Hadoop, including building for particular Hive and Hive Thriftserver distributions.

Configuration

Please refer to the Configuration Guide in the online documentation for an overview on how to configure Spark.

Contributing

Please review the Contribution to Spark guide for information on how to get started contributing to the project.