Apache Spark - A unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing
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Tony Zhang a2f71a8d85 [SPARK-28133][SQL] Add acosh/asinh/atanh functions to SQL
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Adding support to hyperbolic functions like asinh\acosh\atanh in spark SQL.
Feature parity: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/12/functions-math.html#FUNCTIONS-MATH-HYP-TABLE

The followings are the diffence from PostgreSQL.
```
spark-sql> SELECT acosh(0);     (PostgreSQL returns `ERROR:  input is out of range`)
NaN

spark-sql> SELECT atanh(2);     (PostgreSQL returns `ERROR:  input is out of range`)
NaN
```

Teradata has similar behavior as PostgreSQL with out of range input float values - It outputs **Invalid Input: numeric value within range only.**

These newly added asinh/acosh/atanh handles special input(NaN, +-Infinity) in the same way as existing cos/sin/tan/acos/asin/atan in spark. For which input value range is not (-∞, ∞)):
out of range float values: Spark returns NaN and PostgreSQL shows input is out of range
NaN: Spark returns NaN, PostgreSQL also returns NaN
Infinity: Spark return NaN, PostgreSQL shows input is out of range

## How was this patch tested?

```
spark.sql("select asinh(xx)")
spark.sql("select acosh(xx)")
spark.sql("select atanh(xx)")

./build/sbt "testOnly org.apache.spark.sql.MathFunctionsSuite"
./build/sbt "testOnly org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.MathExpressionsSuite"
```

Closes #25041 from Tonix517/SPARK-28133.

Authored-by: Tony Zhang <tony.zhang@uber.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-07-14 20:41:45 -07:00
.github [MINOR][DOCS] Tighten up some key links to the project and download pages to use HTTPS 2019-05-21 10:56:42 -07:00
assembly [SPARK-27300][GRAPH] Add Spark Graph modules and dependencies 2019-06-09 00:26:26 -07:00
bin [SPARK-28302][CORE] Make sure to generate unique output file for SparkLauncher on Windows 2019-07-09 15:49:31 +09:00
build [SPARK-27979][BUILD][test-maven] Remove deprecated --force option in build/mvn and run-tests.py 2019-06-10 18:40:46 -07:00
common [SPARK-28107][SQL] Support 'DAY TO (HOUR|MINUTE|SECOND)', 'HOUR TO (MINUTE|SECOND)' and 'MINUTE TO SECOND' 2019-07-10 18:01:42 -07:00
conf [SPARK-27796][MESOS] Remove obsolete spark-mesos Dockerfile example 2019-05-21 10:53:55 -07:00
core [SPARK-28381][PYSPARK] Upgraded version of Pyrolite to 4.30 2019-07-15 12:29:58 +09:00
data [SPARK-22666][ML][SQL] Spark datasource for image format 2018-09-05 11:59:00 -07:00
dev [SPARK-28381][PYSPARK] Upgraded version of Pyrolite to 4.30 2019-07-15 12:29:58 +09:00
docs [SPARK-28228][SQL] Fix substitution order of nested WITH clauses 2019-07-12 07:17:33 -07:00
examples [SPARK-28226][PYTHON] Document Pandas UDF mapInPandas 2019-07-07 09:07:52 +09:00
external [SPARK-28199][SS] Move Trigger implementations to Triggers.scala and avoid exposing these to the end users 2019-07-14 14:46:01 -05:00
graph [SPARK-27300][GRAPH] Add Spark Graph modules and dependencies 2019-06-09 00:26:26 -07:00
graphx [SPARK-27682][CORE][GRAPHX][MLLIB] Replace use of collections and methods that will be removed in Scala 2.13 with work-alikes 2019-05-15 09:29:12 -05:00
hadoop-cloud [SPARK-28187][BUILD] Add support for hadoop-cloud to the PR builder. 2019-06-27 15:59:05 -07:00
launcher [SPARK-23472][CORE] Add defaultJavaOptions for driver and executor. 2019-07-11 09:37:26 -07:00
licenses [SPARK-27557][DOC] Add copy button to Python API docs for easier copying of code-blocks 2019-05-01 11:26:18 -05:00
licenses-binary [SPARK-27358][UI] Update jquery to 1.12.x to pick up security fixes 2019-04-05 12:54:01 -05:00
mllib [SPARK-28381][PYSPARK] Upgraded version of Pyrolite to 4.30 2019-07-15 12:29:58 +09:00
mllib-local [SPARK-19591][ML][MLLIB] Add sample weights to decision trees 2019-01-24 18:20:28 -07:00
project [SPARK-28199][SS] Move Trigger implementations to Triggers.scala and avoid exposing these to the end users 2019-07-14 14:46:01 -05:00
python [SPARK-28381][PYSPARK] Upgraded version of Pyrolite to 4.30 2019-07-15 12:29:58 +09:00
R [SPARK-28215][SQL][R] as_tibble was removed from Arrow R API 2019-07-01 13:21:06 +09:00
repl [SPARK-20547][REPL] Throw RemoteClassLoadedError for transient errors in ExecutorClassLoader 2019-05-28 12:56:14 -07:00
resource-managers [SPARK-23472][CORE] Add defaultJavaOptions for driver and executor. 2019-07-11 09:37:26 -07:00
sbin [SPARK-28164] Fix usage description of start-slave.sh 2019-06-26 12:42:33 -05:00
sql [SPARK-28133][SQL] Add acosh/asinh/atanh functions to SQL 2019-07-14 20:41:45 -07:00
streaming [SPARK-28101][DSTREAM][TEST] Fix Flaky Test: InputStreamsSuite.Modified files are correctly detected in JDK9+ 2019-06-19 07:55:00 -07:00
tools [SPARK-25956] Make Scala 2.12 as default Scala version in Spark 3.0 2018-11-14 16:22:23 -08:00
.gitattributes [SPARK-3870] EOL character enforcement 2014-10-31 12:39:52 -07:00
.gitignore [MINOR][DOC] Documentation on JVM options for SBT 2019-01-22 18:27:24 -06:00
appveyor.yml [SPARK-28309][R][INFRA] Fix AppVeyor to run SparkR tests by avoiding to use devtools for testthat 2019-07-09 12:06:46 +09:00
CONTRIBUTING.md [MINOR][DOCS] Tighten up some key links to the project and download pages to use HTTPS 2019-05-21 10:56:42 -07:00
LICENSE [SPARK-27557][DOC] Add copy button to Python API docs for easier copying of code-blocks 2019-05-01 11:26:18 -05:00
LICENSE-binary [SPARK-27300][GRAPH] Add Spark Graph modules and dependencies 2019-06-09 00:26:26 -07:00
NOTICE [SPARK-23654][BUILD] remove jets3t as a dependency of spark 2018-08-16 12:34:23 -07:00
NOTICE-binary [SPARK-27862][BUILD] Move to json4s 3.6.6 2019-05-30 19:42:56 -05:00
pom.xml [SPARK-28370][BUILD][TEST] Upgrade Mockito to 2.28.2 2019-07-13 13:00:07 -07:00
README.md [MINOR][DOCS] Tighten up some key links to the project and download pages to use HTTPS 2019-05-21 10:56:42 -07:00
scalastyle-config.xml [SPARK-25986][BUILD] Add rules to ban throw Errors in application code 2018-11-14 13:05:18 -08:00

Apache Spark

Spark is a unified analytics engine for large-scale data processing. It provides high-level APIs in Scala, Java, Python, and R, and an optimized engine that supports general computation graphs for data analysis. It also supports a rich set of higher-level tools including Spark SQL for SQL and DataFrames, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph processing, and Structured Streaming for stream processing.

https://spark.apache.org/

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Online Documentation

You can find the latest Spark documentation, including a programming guide, on the project web page. This README file only contains basic setup instructions.

Building Spark

Spark is built using Apache Maven. To build Spark and its example programs, run:

build/mvn -DskipTests clean package

(You do not need to do this if you downloaded a pre-built package.)

You can build Spark using more than one thread by using the -T option with Maven, see "Parallel builds in Maven 3". More detailed documentation is available from the project site, at "Building Spark".

For general development tips, including info on developing Spark using an IDE, see "Useful Developer Tools".

Interactive Scala Shell

The easiest way to start using Spark is through the Scala shell:

./bin/spark-shell

Try the following command, which should return 1,000,000,000:

scala> spark.range(1000 * 1000 * 1000).count()

Interactive Python Shell

Alternatively, if you prefer Python, you can use the Python shell:

./bin/pyspark

And run the following command, which should also return 1,000,000,000:

>>> spark.range(1000 * 1000 * 1000).count()

Example Programs

Spark also comes with several sample programs in the examples directory. To run one of them, use ./bin/run-example <class> [params]. For example:

./bin/run-example SparkPi

will run the Pi example locally.

You can set the MASTER environment variable when running examples to submit examples to a cluster. This can be a mesos:// or spark:// URL, "yarn" to run on YARN, and "local" to run locally with one thread, or "local[N]" to run locally with N threads. You can also use an abbreviated class name if the class is in the examples package. For instance:

MASTER=spark://host:7077 ./bin/run-example SparkPi

Many of the example programs print usage help if no params are given.

Running Tests

Testing first requires building Spark. Once Spark is built, tests can be run using:

./dev/run-tests

Please see the guidance on how to run tests for a module, or individual tests.

There is also a Kubernetes integration test, see resource-managers/kubernetes/integration-tests/README.md

A Note About Hadoop Versions

Spark uses the Hadoop core library to talk to HDFS and other Hadoop-supported storage systems. Because the protocols have changed in different versions of Hadoop, you must build Spark against the same version that your cluster runs.

Please refer to the build documentation at "Specifying the Hadoop Version and Enabling YARN" for detailed guidance on building for a particular distribution of Hadoop, including building for particular Hive and Hive Thriftserver distributions.

Configuration

Please refer to the Configuration Guide in the online documentation for an overview on how to configure Spark.

Contributing

Please review the Contribution to Spark guide for information on how to get started contributing to the project.