### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
HiveClient instance is cross-session, the following configurations which are defined in HiveUtils and used to create it should be considered static:
1. spark.sql.hive.metastore.version - used to determine the hive version in Spark
2. spark.sql.hive.metastore.jars - hive metastore related jars location which is used by spark to create hive client
3. spark.sql.hive.metastore.sharedPrefixes and spark.sql.hive.metastore.barrierPrefixes - package names of classes that are shared or separated between SparkContextLoader and hive client class loader
Those are used only once when creating the hive metastore client. They should be static in SQLConf for retrieving them correctly. We should avoid them being changed by users with SET/RESET command.
Speaking of spark.sql.hive.version - the fake of the spark.sql.hive.metastore.version, it is used by jdbc/thrift client for backward compatibility.
### Why are the changes needed?
bugfix, these configurations should not be changed.
### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes, the following set of configs are not allowed to change.
```
Seq("spark.sql.hive.metastore.version ",
"spark.sql.hive.metastore.jars",
"spark.sql.hive.metastore.sharedPrefixes",
"spark.sql.hive.metastore.barrierPrefixes")
```
### How was this patch tested?
add unit test
Closes#28302 from yaooqinn/SPARK-31522.
Authored-by: Kent Yao <yaooqinn@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
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