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919 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gengliang Wang 48adc91057 [SPARK-28698][SQL] Support user-specified output schema in to_avro
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The mapping of Spark schema to Avro schema is many-to-many. (See https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sql-data-sources-avro.html#supported-types-for-spark-sql---avro-conversion)
The default schema mapping might not be exactly what users want. For example, by default, a "string" column is always written as "string" Avro type, but users might want to output the column as "enum" Avro type.
With PR https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21847, Spark supports user-specified schema in the batch writer.
For the function `to_avro`, we should support user-specified output schema as well.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test.

Closes #25419 from gengliangwang/to_avro.

Authored-by: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-08-13 20:52:16 +08:00
Shixiong Zhu 5bb69945e4 [SPARK-28651][SS] Force the schema of Streaming file source to be nullable
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Right now, batch DataFrame always changes the schema to nullable automatically (See this line: 325bc8e9c6/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/datasources/DataSource.scala (L399)). But streaming file source is missing this.

This PR updates the streaming file source schema to force it be nullable. I also added a flag `spark.sql.streaming.fileSource.schema.forceNullable` to disable this change since some users may rely on the old behavior.

## How was this patch tested?

The new unit test.

Closes #25382 from zsxwing/SPARK-28651.

Authored-by: Shixiong Zhu <zsxwing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-09 18:54:55 +09:00
Anton Yanchenko bda5b51576 [SPARK-28454][PYTHON] Validate LongType in createDataFrame(verifySchema=True)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add missing validation for `LongType` in `pyspark.sql.types._make_type_verifier`.

## How was this patch tested?

Doctests / unittests / manual tests.

Unpatched version:
```
In [23]: s.createDataFrame([{'x': 1 << 64}], StructType([StructField('x', LongType())])).collect()
Out[23]: [Row(x=None)]
```

Patched:
```
In [5]: s.createDataFrame([{'x': 1 << 64}], StructType([StructField('x', LongType())])).collect()
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ValueError                                Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-5-c1740fcadbf9> in <module>
----> 1 s.createDataFrame([{'x': 1 << 64}], StructType([StructField('x', LongType())])).collect()

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py in createDataFrame(self, data, schema, samplingRatio, verifySchema)
    689             rdd, schema = self._createFromRDD(data.map(prepare), schema, samplingRatio)
    690         else:
--> 691             rdd, schema = self._createFromLocal(map(prepare, data), schema)
    692         jrdd = self._jvm.SerDeUtil.toJavaArray(rdd._to_java_object_rdd())
    693         jdf = self._jsparkSession.applySchemaToPythonRDD(jrdd.rdd(), schema.json())

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py in _createFromLocal(self, data, schema)
    405         # make sure data could consumed multiple times
    406         if not isinstance(data, list):
--> 407             data = list(data)
    408
    409         if schema is None or isinstance(schema, (list, tuple)):

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py in prepare(obj)
    671
    672             def prepare(obj):
--> 673                 verify_func(obj)
    674                 return obj
    675         elif isinstance(schema, DataType):

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify(obj)
   1427     def verify(obj):
   1428         if not verify_nullability(obj):
-> 1429             verify_value(obj)
   1430
   1431     return verify

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify_struct(obj)
   1397             if isinstance(obj, dict):
   1398                 for f, verifier in verifiers:
-> 1399                     verifier(obj.get(f))
   1400             elif isinstance(obj, Row) and getattr(obj, "__from_dict__", False):
   1401                 # the order in obj could be different than dataType.fields

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify(obj)
   1427     def verify(obj):
   1428         if not verify_nullability(obj):
-> 1429             verify_value(obj)
   1430
   1431     return verify

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify_long(obj)
   1356             if obj < -9223372036854775808 or obj > 9223372036854775807:
   1357                 raise ValueError(
-> 1358                     new_msg("object of LongType out of range, got: %s" % obj))
   1359
   1360         verify_value = verify_long

ValueError: field x: object of LongType out of range, got: 18446744073709551616
```

Closes #25117 from simplylizz/master.

Authored-by: Anton Yanchenko <simplylizz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-08 11:47:25 +09:00
HyukjinKwon b8e13b0aea [SPARK-28153][PYTHON] Use AtomicReference at InputFileBlockHolder (to support input_file_name with Python UDF)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to use `AtomicReference` so that parent and child threads can access to the same file block holder.

Python UDF expressions are turned to a plan and then it launches a separate thread to consume the input iterator. In the separate child thread, the iterator sets `InputFileBlockHolder.set` before the parent does which the parent thread is unable to read later.

1. In this separate child thread, if it happens to call `InputFileBlockHolder.set` first without initialization of the parent's thread local (which is done when the `ThreadLocal.get()` is first called), the child thread seems calling its own `initialValue` to initialize.

2. After that, the parent calls its own `initialValue` to initializes at the first call of `ThreadLocal.get()`.

3. Both now have two different references. Updating at child isn't reflected to parent.

This PR fixes it via initializing parent's thread local with `AtomicReference` for file status so that they can be used in each task, and children thread's update is reflected.

I also tried to explain this a bit more at https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24958#discussion_r297203041.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and unittest was added.

Closes #24958 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28153.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-07-31 22:40:01 +08:00
WeichenXu 3b14088541 [SPARK-26175][PYTHON] Redirect the standard input of the forked child to devnull in daemon
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

PySpark worker daemon reads from stdin the worker PIDs to kill. 1bb60ab839/python/pyspark/daemon.py (L127)

However, the worker process is a forked process from the worker daemon process and we didn't close stdin on the child after fork. This means the child and user program can read stdin as well, which blocks daemon from receiving the PID to kill. This can cause issues because the task reaper might detect the task was not terminated and eventually kill the JVM.

This PR fix this by redirecting the standard input of the forked child to devnull.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually test.

In `pyspark`, run:
```
import subprocess
def task(_):
  subprocess.check_output(["cat"])

sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).mapPartitions(task).count()
```

Before:
The job will get stuck and press Ctrl+C to exit the job but the python worker process do not exit.
After:
The job finish correctly. The "cat" print nothing (because the dummay stdin is "/dev/null").
The python worker process exit normally.

Please review https://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #25138 from WeichenXu123/SPARK-26175.

Authored-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-31 09:10:24 +09:00
Maxim Gekk a5a5da78cf [SPARK-28471][SQL] Replace yyyy by uuuu in date-timestamp patterns without era
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to use `uuuu` for years instead of `yyyy` in date/timestamp patterns without the era pattern `G` (https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/time/format/DateTimeFormatter.html). **Parsing/formatting of positive years (current era) will be the same.** The difference is in formatting negative years belong to previous era - BC (Before Christ).

I replaced the `yyyy` pattern by `uuuu` everywhere except:
1. Test, Suite & Benchmark. Existing tests must work as is.
2. `SimpleDateFormat` because it doesn't support the `uuuu` pattern.
3. Comments and examples (except comments related to already replaced patterns).

Before the changes, the year of common era `100` and the year of BC era `-99`, showed similarly as `100`.  After the changes negative years will be formatted with the `-` sign.

Before:
```Scala
scala> Seq(java.time.LocalDate.of(-99, 1, 1)).toDF().show
+----------+
|     value|
+----------+
|0100-01-01|
+----------+
```

After:
```Scala
scala> Seq(java.time.LocalDate.of(-99, 1, 1)).toDF().show
+-----------+
|      value|
+-----------+
|-0099-01-01|
+-----------+
```

## How was this patch tested?

By existing test suites, and added tests for negative years to `DateFormatterSuite` and `TimestampFormatterSuite`.

Closes #25230 from MaxGekk/year-pattern-uuuu.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-07-28 20:36:36 -07:00
zero323 a0c2fa63ab [SPARK-28439][PYTHON][SQL] Add support for count: Column in array_repeat
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This adds simple check for `count` argument:

- If it is a `Column` we apply `_to_java_column` before invoking JVM counterpart
- Otherwise we proceed as before.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual testing.

Closes #25193 from zero323/SPARK-28278.

Authored-by: zero323 <mszymkiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-07-18 12:58:48 -07:00
Huaxin Gao 971e832e0e [SPARK-28411][PYTHON][SQL] InsertInto with overwrite is not honored
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In the following python code
```
df.write.mode("overwrite").insertInto("table")
```
```insertInto``` ignores ```mode("overwrite")```  and appends by default.

## How was this patch tested?

Add Unit test.

Closes #25175 from huaxingao/spark-28411.

Authored-by: Huaxin Gao <huaxing@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-18 13:37:59 +09:00
Maxim Gekk 70073b19eb [SPARK-27609][PYTHON] Convert values of function options to strings
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to convert options values to strings by using `to_str()` for the following functions:  `from_csv()`, `to_csv()`, `from_json()`, `to_json()`, `schema_of_csv()` and `schema_of_json()`. This will make handling of function options consistent to option handling in `DataFrameReader`/`DataFrameWriter`.

For example:
```Python
df.select(from_csv(df.value, "s string", {'ignoreLeadingWhiteSpace': True})
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added an example for `from_csv()` which was tested by:
```Shell
./python/run-tests --testnames pyspark.sql.functions
```

Closes #25182 from MaxGekk/options_to_str.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-18 13:37:03 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 66179fa842 [SPARK-28418][PYTHON][SQL] Wait for event process in 'test_query_execution_listener_on_collect'
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It fixes a flaky test:

```
ERROR [0.164s]: test_query_execution_listener_on_collect (pyspark.sql.tests.test_dataframe.QueryExecutionListenerTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jenkins/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_dataframe.py", line 758, in test_query_execution_listener_on_collect
    "The callback from the query execution listener should be called after 'collect'")
AssertionError: The callback from the query execution listener should be called after 'collect'
```

Seems it can be failed because the event was somehow delayed but checked first.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually.

Closes #25177 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28418.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-17 18:44:11 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 591de42351 [SPARK-28381][PYSPARK] Upgraded version of Pyrolite to 4.30
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This upgraded to a newer version of Pyrolite. Most updates [1] in the newer version are for dotnot. For java, it includes a bug fix to Unpickler regarding cleaning up Unpickler memo, and support of protocol 5.

After upgrading, we can remove the fix at SPARK-27629 for the bug in Unpickler.

[1] https://github.com/irmen/Pyrolite/compare/pyrolite-4.23...master

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested on Python 3.6 in local on existing tests.

Closes #25143 from viirya/upgrade-pyrolite.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-15 12:29:58 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 707411f479 [SPARK-28378][PYTHON] Remove usage of cgi.escape
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`cgi.escape` is deprecated [1], and removed at 3.8 [2]. We better to replace it.

[1] https://docs.python.org/3/library/cgi.html#cgi.escape.
[2] https://docs.python.org/3.8/whatsnew/3.8.html#api-and-feature-removals

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #25142 from viirya/remove-cgi-escape.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-14 15:26:00 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 7858e534d3 [SPARK-28323][SQL][PYTHON] PythonUDF should be able to use in join condition
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is a bug in `ExtractPythonUDFs` that produces wrong result attributes. It causes a failure when using `PythonUDF`s among multiple child plans, e.g., join. An example is using `PythonUDF`s in join condition.

```python
>>> left = spark.createDataFrame([Row(a=1, a1=1, a2=1), Row(a=2, a1=2, a2=2)])
>>> right = spark.createDataFrame([Row(b=1, b1=1, b2=1), Row(b=1, b1=3, b2=1)])
>>> f = udf(lambda a: a, IntegerType())
>>> df = left.join(right, [f("a") == f("b"), left.a1 == right.b1])
>>> df.collect()
19/07/10 12:20:49 ERROR Executor: Exception in task 5.0 in stage 0.0 (TID 5)
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 1
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GenericInternalRow.genericGet(rows.scala:201)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow.getAs(rows.scala:35)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow.isNullAt(rows.scala:36)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow.isNullAt$(rows.scala:36)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GenericInternalRow.isNullAt(rows.scala:195)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.JoinedRow.isNullAt(JoinedRow.scala:70)
        ...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added test.

Closes #25091 from viirya/SPARK-28323.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-07-10 16:29:58 -07:00
HyukjinKwon fe3e34dda6 [SPARK-28273][SQL][PYTHON] Convert and port 'pgSQL/case.sql' into UDF test base
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds some tests converted from `pgSQL/case.sql'` to test UDFs. Please see contribution guide of this umbrella ticket - [SPARK-27921](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27921).

This PR also contains two minor fixes:

1. Change name of Scala UDF from `UDF:name(...)` to `name(...)` to be consistent with Python'

2. Fix Scala UDF at `IntegratedUDFTestUtils.scala ` to handle `null` in strings.

<details><summary>Diff comparing to 'pgSQL/case.sql'</summary>
<p>

```diff
diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/pgSQL/case.sql.out b/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/udf/pgSQL/udf-case.sql.out
index fa078d16d6d..55bef64338f 100644
--- a/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/pgSQL/case.sql.out
+++ b/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/udf/pgSQL/udf-case.sql.out
 -115,7 +115,7  struct<>
 -- !query 13
 SELECT '3' AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 < 2 THEN 3
+    WHEN CAST(udf(1 < 2) AS boolean) THEN 3
   END AS `Simple WHEN`
 -- !query 13 schema
 struct<One:string,Simple WHEN:int>
 -126,10 +126,10  struct<One:string,Simple WHEN:int>
 -- !query 14
 SELECT '<NULL>' AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 > 2 THEN 3
+    WHEN 1 > 2 THEN udf(3)
   END AS `Simple default`
 -- !query 14 schema
-struct<One:string,Simple default:int>
+struct<One:string,Simple default:string>
 -- !query 14 output
 <NULL> NULL

 -137,17 +137,17  struct<One:string,Simple default:int>
 -- !query 15
 SELECT '3' AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 < 2 THEN 3
-    ELSE 4
+    WHEN udf(1) < 2 THEN udf(3)
+    ELSE udf(4)
   END AS `Simple ELSE`
 -- !query 15 schema
-struct<One:string,Simple ELSE:int>
+struct<One:string,Simple ELSE:string>
 -- !query 15 output
 3      3

 -- !query 16
-SELECT '4' AS `One`,
+SELECT udf('4') AS `One`,
   CASE
     WHEN 1 > 2 THEN 3
     ELSE 4
 -159,10 +159,10  struct<One:string,ELSE default:int>

 -- !query 17
-SELECT '6' AS `One`,
+SELECT udf('6') AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 > 2 THEN 3
-    WHEN 4 < 5 THEN 6
+    WHEN CAST(udf(1 > 2) AS boolean) THEN 3
+    WHEN udf(4) < 5 THEN 6
     ELSE 7
   END AS `Two WHEN with default`
 -- !query 17 schema
 -173,7 +173,7  struct<One:string,Two WHEN with default:int>

 -- !query 18
 SELECT '7' AS `None`,
-  CASE WHEN rand() < 0 THEN 1
+  CASE WHEN rand() < udf(0) THEN 1
   END AS `NULL on no matches`
 -- !query 18 schema
 struct<None:string,NULL on no matches:int>
 -182,36 +182,36  struct<None:string,NULL on no matches:int>

 -- !query 19
-SELECT CASE WHEN 1=0 THEN 1/0 WHEN 1=1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
+SELECT CASE WHEN CAST(udf(1=0) AS boolean) THEN 1/0 WHEN 1=1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
 -- !query 19 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (1 = 0) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
+struct<CASE WHEN CAST(udf((1 = 0)) AS BOOLEAN) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
 -- !query 19 output
 1.0

 -- !query 20
-SELECT CASE 1 WHEN 0 THEN 1/0 WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
+SELECT CASE 1 WHEN 0 THEN 1/udf(0) WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
 -- !query 20 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (1 = 0) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
+struct<CASE WHEN (1 = 0) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(CAST(udf(0) AS DOUBLE) AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
 -- !query 20 output
 1.0

 -- !query 21
-SELECT CASE WHEN i > 100 THEN 1/0 ELSE 0 END FROM case_tbl
+SELECT CASE WHEN i > 100 THEN udf(1/0) ELSE udf(0) END FROM case_tbl
 -- !query 21 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (i > 100) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) ELSE CAST(0 AS DOUBLE) END:double>
+struct<CASE WHEN (i > 100) THEN udf((cast(1 as double) / cast(0 as double))) ELSE udf(0) END:string>
 -- !query 21 output
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
+0
+0
+0
+0

 -- !query 22
-SELECT CASE 'a' WHEN 'a' THEN 1 ELSE 2 END
+SELECT CASE 'a' WHEN 'a' THEN udf(1) ELSE udf(2) END
 -- !query 22 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (a = a) THEN 1 ELSE 2 END:int>
+struct<CASE WHEN (a = a) THEN udf(1) ELSE udf(2) END:string>
 -- !query 22 output
 1

 -283,7 +283,7  big

 -- !query 27
-SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE COALESCE(f,i) = 4
+SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE udf(COALESCE(f,i)) = 4
 -- !query 27 schema
 struct<i:int,f:double>
 -- !query 27 output
 -291,7 +291,7  struct<i:int,f:double>

 -- !query 28
-SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE NULLIF(f,i) = 2
+SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE udf(NULLIF(f,i)) = 2
 -- !query 28 schema
 struct<i:int,f:double>
 -- !query 28 output
 -299,10 +299,10  struct<i:int,f:double>

 -- !query 29
-SELECT COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j)
+SELECT udf(COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j))
   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
 -- !query 29 schema
-struct<coalesce(f, CAST(i AS DOUBLE), CAST(j AS DOUBLE)):double>
+struct<udf(coalesce(f, cast(i as double), cast(j as double))):string>
 -- !query 29 output
 -30.3
 -30.3
 -332,8 +332,8  struct<coalesce(f, CAST(i AS DOUBLE), CAST(j AS DOUBLE)):double>

 -- !query 30
 SELECT *
-  FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
-  WHERE COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j) = 2
+   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
+   WHERE udf(COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j)) = 2
 -- !query 30 schema
 struct<i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>
 -- !query 30 output
 -342,7 +342,7  struct<i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>

 -- !query 31
-SELECT '' AS Five, NULLIF(a.i,b.i) AS `NULLIF(a.i,b.i)`,
+SELECT udf('') AS Five, NULLIF(a.i,b.i) AS `NULLIF(a.i,b.i)`,
   NULLIF(b.i, 4) AS `NULLIF(b.i,4)`
   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
 -- !query 31 schema
 -377,7 +377,7  struct<Five:string,NULLIF(a.i,b.i):int,NULLIF(b.i,4):int>
 -- !query 32
 SELECT '' AS `Two`, *
   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
-  WHERE COALESCE(f,b.i) = 2
+  WHERE CAST(udf(COALESCE(f,b.i) = 2) AS boolean)
 -- !query 32 schema
 struct<Two:string,i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>
 -- !query 32 output
 -388,15 +388,15  struct<Two:string,i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>
 -- !query 33
 SELECT CASE
   (CASE vol('bar')
-    WHEN 'foo' THEN 'it was foo!'
-    WHEN vol(null) THEN 'null input'
+    WHEN udf('foo') THEN 'it was foo!'
+    WHEN udf(vol(null)) THEN 'null input'
     WHEN 'bar' THEN 'it was bar!' END
   )
-  WHEN 'it was foo!' THEN 'foo recognized'
-  WHEN 'it was bar!' THEN 'bar recognized'
-  ELSE 'unrecognized' END
+  WHEN udf('it was foo!') THEN 'foo recognized'
+  WHEN 'it was bar!' THEN udf('bar recognized')
+  ELSE 'unrecognized' END AS col
 -- !query 33 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (CASE WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = foo) THEN it was foo! WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = UDF:vol(null)) THEN null input WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = bar) THEN it was bar! END = it was foo!) THEN foo recognized WHEN (CASE WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = foo) THEN it was foo! WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = UDF:vol(null)) THEN null input WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = bar) THEN it was bar! END = it was bar!) THEN bar recognized ELSE unrecognized END:string>
+struct<col:string>
 -- !query 33 output
 bar recognized
```

</p>
</details>

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25069 contains the same minor fixes as it's required to write the tests.

## How was this patch tested?

Tested as guided in [SPARK-27921](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27921).

Closes #25070 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28273.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-07-09 10:50:07 +08:00
HyukjinKwon cdbc30213b [SPARK-28226][PYTHON] Document Pandas UDF mapInPandas
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to document `MAP_ITER` with `mapInPandas`.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually checked the documentation.

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 1 52 30 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60698812-26cf2d80-9f2c-11e9-8295-9c00c28f5569.png)

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 1 48 53 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60698710-ac061280-9f2b-11e9-8521-a4f361207e06.png)

Closes #25025 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28226.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-07 09:07:52 +09:00
HyukjinKwon fe75ff8bea [SPARK-28206][PYTHON] Remove the legacy Epydoc in PySpark API documentation
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Seems like we used to generate PySpark API documentation by Epydoc almost at the very first place (see 85b8f2c64f).

This fixes an actual issue:

Before:

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 8 20 01 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60720491-e9879180-9f65-11e9-9562-100830a456cd.png)

After:

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 8 20 05 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60720495-ec828200-9f65-11e9-8277-8f689e292cb0.png)

It seems apparently a bug within `epytext` plugin during the conversion between`param` and `:param` syntax. See also [Epydoc syntax](http://epydoc.sourceforge.net/manual-epytext.html).

Actually, Epydoc syntax violates [PEP-257](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/) IIRC and blocks us to enable some rules for doctest linter as well.

We should remove this legacy away and I guess Spark 3 is good timing to do it.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually built the doc and check each.

I had to manually find the Epydoc syntax by `git grep -r "{L"`, for instance.

Closes #25060 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28206.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
2019-07-05 10:08:22 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 5c55812400 [SPARK-28198][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Rename mapPartitionsInPandas to mapInPandas with a separate evaluation type
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to rename `mapPartitionsInPandas` to `mapInPandas` with a separate evaluation type .

Had an offline discussion with rxin, mengxr and cloud-fan

The reason is basically:

1. `SCALAR_ITER` doesn't make sense with `mapPartitionsInPandas`.
2. It cannot share the same Pandas UDF, for instance, at `select` and `mapPartitionsInPandas` unlike `GROUPED_AGG` because iterator's return type is different.
3. `mapPartitionsInPandas` -> `mapInPandas` - see https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25044#issuecomment-508298552 and https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25044#issuecomment-508299764

Renaming `SCALAR_ITER` as `MAP_ITER` is abandoned due to 2. reason.

For `XXX_ITER`, it might have to have a different interface in the future if we happen to add other versions of them. But this is an orthogonal topic with `mapPartitionsInPandas`.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

Closes #25044 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28198.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-05 09:22:41 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 5f7aceb9df [SPARK-28240][PYTHON] Fix Arrow tests to pass with Python 2.7 and latest PyArrow and Pandas in PySpark
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In Python 2.7 with latest PyArrow and Pandas, the error message seems a bit different with Python 3. This PR simply fixes the test.

```
======================================================================
FAIL: test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.ArrowTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_arrow.py", line 275, in test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema
    self.spark.createDataFrame(pdf, schema=wrong_schema)
AssertionError: "integer.*required.*got.*str" does not match "('Exception thrown when converting pandas.Series (object) to Arrow Array (int32). It can be caused by overflows or other unsafe conversions warned by Arrow. Arrow safe type check can be disabled by using SQL config `spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion`.', ArrowTypeError('an integer is required',))"

======================================================================
FAIL: test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.EncryptionArrowTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_arrow.py", line 275, in test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema
    self.spark.createDataFrame(pdf, schema=wrong_schema)
AssertionError: "integer.*required.*got.*str" does not match "('Exception thrown when converting pandas.Series (object) to Arrow Array (int32). It can be caused by overflows or other unsafe conversions warned by Arrow. Arrow safe type check can be disabled by using SQL config `spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion`.', ArrowTypeError('an integer is required',))"

```

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

```
cd python
./run-tests --python-executables=python --modules pyspark-sql
```

Closes #25042 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28240.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-03 17:46:31 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 02f4763286 [SPARK-28198][PYTHON] Add mapPartitionsInPandas to allow an iterator of DataFrames
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to add `mapPartitionsInPandas` API to DataFrame by using existing `SCALAR_ITER` as below:

1. Filtering via setting the column

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType

df = spark.createDataFrame([(1, 21), (2, 30)], ("id", "age"))

pandas_udf(df.schema, PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def filter_func(iterator):
    for pdf in iterator:
        yield pdf[pdf.id == 1]

df.mapPartitionsInPandas(filter_func).show()
```

```
+---+---+
| id|age|
+---+---+
|  1| 21|
+---+---+
```

2. `DataFrame.loc`

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
import pandas as pd

df = spark.createDataFrame([['aa'], ['bb'], ['cc'], ['aa'], ['aa'], ['aa']], ["value"])

pandas_udf(df.schema, PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def filter_func(iterator):
    for pdf in iterator:
        yield pdf.loc[pdf.value.str.contains('^a'), :]

df.mapPartitionsInPandas(filter_func).show()
```

```
+-----+
|value|
+-----+
|   aa|
|   aa|
|   aa|
|   aa|
+-----+
```

3. `pandas.melt`

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
import pandas as pd

df = spark.createDataFrame(
    pd.DataFrame({'A': {0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c'},
                  'B': {0: 1, 1: 3, 2: 5},
                  'C': {0: 2, 1: 4, 2: 6}}))

pandas_udf("A string, variable string, value long", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def filter_func(iterator):
    for pdf in iterator:
        import pandas as pd
        yield pd.melt(pdf, id_vars=['A'], value_vars=['B', 'C'])

df.mapPartitionsInPandas(filter_func).show()
```

```
+---+--------+-----+
|  A|variable|value|
+---+--------+-----+
|  a|       B|    1|
|  a|       C|    2|
|  b|       B|    3|
|  b|       C|    4|
|  c|       B|    5|
|  c|       C|    6|
+---+--------+-----+
```

The current limitation of `SCALAR_ITER` is that it doesn't allow different length of result, which is pretty critical in practice - for instance, we cannot simply filter by using Pandas APIs but we merely just map N to N. This PR allows map N to M like flatMap.

This API mimics the way of `mapPartitions` but keeps API shape of `SCALAR_ITER` by allowing different results.

### How does this PR implement?

This PR adds mimics both `dapply` with Arrow optimization and Grouped Map Pandas UDF. At Python execution side, it reuses existing `SCALAR_ITER` code path.

Therefore, externally, we don't introduce any new type of Pandas UDF but internally we use another evaluation type code `205` (`SQL_MAP_PANDAS_ITER_UDF`).

This approach is similar with Pandas' Windows function implementation with Grouped Aggregation Pandas UDF functions - internally we have `203` (`SQL_WINDOW_AGG_PANDAS_UDF`) but externally we just share the same `GROUPED_AGG`.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and unittests were added.

Closes #24997 from HyukjinKwon/scalar-udf-iter.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-02 10:54:16 +09:00
Xiangrui Meng 8299600575 [SPARK-28056][.2][PYTHON][SQL] add docstring/doctest for SCALAR_ITER Pandas UDF
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add docstring/doctest for `SCALAR_ITER` Pandas UDF. I explicitly mentioned that per-partition execution is an implementation detail, not guaranteed. I will submit another PR to add the same to user guide, just to keep this PR minimal.

I didn't add "doctest: +SKIP" in the first commit so it is easy to test locally.

cc: HyukjinKwon gatorsmile icexelloss BryanCutler WeichenXu123

![Screen Shot 2019-06-28 at 9 52 41 AM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/829644/60358349-b0aa5400-998a-11e9-9ebf-8481dfd555b5.png)
![Screen Shot 2019-06-28 at 9 53 19 AM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/829644/60358355-b1db8100-998a-11e9-8f6f-00a11bdbdc4d.png)

## How was this patch tested?

doctest

Closes #25005 from mengxr/SPARK-28056.2.

Authored-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
2019-06-28 15:09:57 -07:00
WeichenXu 31e7c37354 [SPARK-28185][PYTHON][SQL] Closes the generator when Python UDFs stop early
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

 Closes the generator when Python UDFs stop early.

### Manually verification on pandas iterator UDF and mapPartitions

```python
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
from pyspark.sql.functions import col, udf
from pyspark.taskcontext import TaskContext
import time
import os

spark.conf.set('spark.sql.execution.arrow.maxRecordsPerBatch', '1')
spark.conf.set('spark.sql.pandas.udf.buffer.size', '4')

pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def fi1(it):
    try:
        for batch in it:
            yield batch + 100
            time.sleep(1.0)
    except BaseException as be:
        print("Debug: exception raised: " + str(type(be)))
        raise be
    finally:
        open("/tmp/000001.tmp", "a").close()

df1 = spark.range(10).select(col('id').alias('a')).repartition(1)

# will see log Debug: exception raised: <class 'GeneratorExit'>
# and file "/tmp/000001.tmp" generated.
df1.select(col('a'), fi1('a')).limit(2).collect()

def mapper(it):
    try:
        for batch in it:
                yield batch
    except BaseException as be:
        print("Debug: exception raised: " + str(type(be)))
        raise be
    finally:
        open("/tmp/000002.tmp", "a").close()

df2 = spark.range(10000000).repartition(1)

# will see log Debug: exception raised: <class 'GeneratorExit'>
# and file "/tmp/000002.tmp" generated.
df2.rdd.mapPartitions(mapper).take(2)

```

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test added.

Please review https://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #24986 from WeichenXu123/pandas_iter_udf_limit.

Authored-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-28 17:10:25 +09:00
Bryan Cutler c277afb12b [SPARK-27992][PYTHON] Allow Python to join with connection thread to propagate errors
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently with `toLocalIterator()` and `toPandas()` with Arrow enabled, if the Spark job being run in the background serving thread errors, it will be caught and sent to Python through the PySpark serializer.
This is not the ideal solution because it is only catch a SparkException, it won't handle an error that occurs in the serializer, and each method has to have it's own special handling to propagate the error.

This PR instead returns the Python Server object along with the serving port and authentication info, so that it allows the Python caller to join with the serving thread. During the call to join, the serving thread Future is completed either successfully or with an exception. In the latter case, the exception will be propagated to Python through the Py4j call.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #24834 from BryanCutler/pyspark-propagate-server-error-SPARK-27992.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-26 13:05:41 -07:00
Li Jin d0fbc4da3b [SPARK-28003][PYTHON] Allow NaT values when creating Spark dataframe from pandas with Arrow
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch removes `fillna(0)` when creating ArrowBatch from a pandas Series.

With `fillna(0)`, the original code would turn a timestamp type into object type, which pyarrow will complain later:
```
>>> s = pd.Series([pd.NaT, pd.Timestamp('2015-01-01')])
>>> s.dtypes
dtype('<M8[ns]')
>>> s.fillna(0)
0                      0
1    2015-01-01 00:00:00
dtype: object
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added `test_timestamp_nat`

Closes #24844 from icexelloss/SPARK-28003-arrow-nat.

Authored-by: Li Jin <ice.xelloss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-24 11:15:21 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 7c05f61514 [SPARK-28130][PYTHON] Print pretty messages for skipped tests when xmlrunner is available in PySpark
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, pretty skipped message added by f7435bec6a mechanism seems not working when xmlrunner is installed apparently.

This PR fixes two things:

1. When `xmlrunner` is installed, seems `xmlrunner` does not respect `vervosity` level in unittests (default is level 1).

    So the output looks as below

    ```
    Running tests...
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    ```

    So it is not caught by our message detection mechanism.

2. If we manually set the `vervocity` level to `xmlrunner`, it prints messages as below:

    ```
    test_mixed_udf (pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_scalar.ScalarPandasUDFTests) ... SKIP (0.000s)
    test_mixed_udf_and_sql (pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_scalar.ScalarPandasUDFTests) ... SKIP (0.000s)
    ...
    ```

    This is different in our Jenkins machine:

    ```
    test_createDataFrame_column_name_encoding (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.ArrowTests) ... skipped 'Pandas >= 0.23.2 must be installed; however, it was not found.'
    test_createDataFrame_does_not_modify_input (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.ArrowTests) ... skipped 'Pandas >= 0.23.2 must be installed; however, it was not found.'
    ...
    ```

    Note that last `SKIP` is different. This PR fixes the regular expression to catch `SKIP` case as well.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

**Before:**

```
Starting test(python2.7): pyspark....
Finished test(python2.7): pyspark.... (0s)
...
Tests passed in 562 seconds

========================================================================
...
```

**After:**

```
Starting test(python2.7): pyspark....
Finished test(python2.7): pyspark.... (48s) ... 93 tests were skipped
...
Tests passed in 560 seconds

Skipped tests pyspark.... with python2.7:
      pyspark...(...) ... SKIP (0.000s)
...

========================================================================
...
```

Closes #24927 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28130.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-24 09:58:17 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 5ad1053f3e [SPARK-28128][PYTHON][SQL] Pandas Grouped UDFs skip empty partitions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When running FlatMapGroupsInPandasExec or AggregateInPandasExec the shuffle uses a default number of partitions of 200 in "spark.sql.shuffle.partitions". If the data is small, e.g. in testing, many of the partitions will be empty but are treated just the same.

This PR checks the `mapPartitionsInternal` iterator to be non-empty before calling `ArrowPythonRunner` to start computation on the iterator.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests. Ran the following benchmarks a simple example where most partitions are empty:

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
from pyspark.sql.types import *

df = spark.createDataFrame(
     [(1, 1.0), (1, 2.0), (2, 3.0), (2, 5.0), (2, 10.0)],
     ("id", "v"))

pandas_udf("id long, v double", PandasUDFType.GROUPED_MAP)
def normalize(pdf):
    v = pdf.v
    return pdf.assign(v=(v - v.mean()) / v.std())

df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
```

**Before**
```
In [4]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
1.58 s ± 62.8 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [5]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
1.52 s ± 29.5 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [6]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
1.52 s ± 37.8 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
```

**After this Change**
```
In [2]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
646 ms ± 89.9 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [3]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
408 ms ± 84.6 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [4]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
381 ms ± 29.9 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
```

Closes #24926 from BryanCutler/pyspark-pandas_udf-map-agg-skip-empty-parts-SPARK-28128.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-22 11:20:35 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 113f8c8d13 [SPARK-28132][PYTHON] Update document type conversion for Pandas UDFs (pyarrow 0.13.0, pandas 0.24.2, Python 3.7)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR updates the chart generated at SPARK-25666. We deprecated Python 2. It's better to use Python 3.

We don't have to test `unicode` and `long` anymore in Python 3. So it was removed.

Use this code to generate the chart:

```python
from pyspark.sql.types import *
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf

columns = [
    ('none', 'object(NoneType)'),
    ('bool', 'bool'),
    ('int8', 'int8'),
    ('int16', 'int16'),
    ('int32', 'int32'),
    ('int64', 'int64'),
    ('uint8', 'uint8'),
    ('uint16', 'uint16'),
    ('uint32', 'uint32'),
    ('uint64', 'uint64'),
    ('float64', 'float16'),
    ('float64', 'float32'),
    ('float64', 'float64'),
    ('date', 'datetime64[ns]'),
    ('tz_aware_dates', 'datetime64[ns, US/Eastern]'),
    ('string', 'object(string)'),
    ('decimal', 'object(Decimal)'),
    ('array', 'object(array[int32])'),
    ('float128', 'float128'),
    ('complex64', 'complex64'),
    ('complex128', 'complex128'),
    ('category', 'category'),
    ('tdeltas', 'timedelta64[ns]'),
]

def create_dataframe():
    import pandas as pd
    import numpy as np
    import decimal
    pdf = pd.DataFrame({
        'none': [None, None],
        'bool': [True, False],
        'int8': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int8'),
        'int16': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int16'),
        'int32': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int32'),
        'int64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int64'),
        'uint8': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint8'),
        'uint16': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint16'),
        'uint32': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint32'),
        'uint64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint64'),
        'float16': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float16'),
        'float32': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float32'),
        'float64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float64'),
        'float128': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float128'),
        'complex64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('complex64'),
        'complex128': np.arange(1, 3).astype('complex128'),
        'string': list('ab'),
        'array': pd.Series([np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype=np.int32), np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype=np.int32)]),
        'decimal': pd.Series([decimal.Decimal('1'), decimal.Decimal('2')]),
        'date': pd.date_range('19700101', periods=2).values,
        'category': pd.Series(list("AB")).astype('category')})
    pdf['tdeltas'] = [pdf.date.diff()[1], pdf.date.diff()[0]]
    pdf['tz_aware_dates'] = pd.date_range('19700101', periods=2, tz='US/Eastern')
    return pdf

types =  [
    BooleanType(),
    ByteType(),
    ShortType(),
    IntegerType(),
    LongType(),
    FloatType(),
    DoubleType(),
    DateType(),
    TimestampType(),
    StringType(),
    DecimalType(10, 0),
    ArrayType(IntegerType()),
    MapType(StringType(), IntegerType()),
    StructType([StructField("_1", IntegerType())]),
    BinaryType(),
]

df = spark.range(2).repartition(1)
results = []
count = 0
total = len(types) * len(columns)
values = []
spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("FATAL")
for t in types:
    result = []
    for column, pandas_t in columns:
        v = create_dataframe()[column][0]
        values.append(v)
        try:
            row = df.select(pandas_udf(lambda _: create_dataframe()[column], t)(df.id)).first()
            ret_str = repr(row[0])
        except Exception:
            ret_str = "X"
        result.append(ret_str)
        progress = "SQL Type: [%s]\n  Pandas Value(Type): %s(%s)]\n  Result Python Value: [%s]" % (
            t.simpleString(), v, pandas_t, ret_str)
        count += 1
        print("%s/%s:\n  %s" % (count, total, progress))
    results.append([t.simpleString()] + list(map(str, result)))

schema = ["SQL Type \\ Pandas Value(Type)"] + list(map(lambda values_column: "%s(%s)" % (values_column[0], values_column[1][1]), zip(values, columns)))
strings = spark.createDataFrame(results, schema=schema)._jdf.showString(20, 20, False)
print("\n".join(map(lambda line: "    # %s  # noqa" % line, strings.strip().split("\n"))))
```

## How was this patch tested?

Manually.

Closes #24930 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28132.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-21 10:47:54 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 9b9d81b821 [SPARK-28131][PYTHON] Update document type conversion between Python data and SQL types in normal UDFs (Python 3.7)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR updates the chart generated at SPARK-25666. We deprecated Python 2. It's better to use Python 3.

We don't have to test `unicode` and `long` anymore in Python 3. So it was removed.

Use this code to generate the chart:

```python
import sys
import array
import datetime
from decimal import Decimal

from pyspark.sql import Row
from pyspark.sql.types import *
from pyspark.sql.functions import udf

data = [
    None,
    True,
    1,
    "a",
    datetime.date(1970, 1, 1),
    datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0),
    1.0,
    array.array("i", [1]),
    [1],
    (1,),
    bytearray([65, 66, 67]),
    Decimal(1),
    {"a": 1},
    Row(kwargs=1),
    Row("namedtuple")(1),
]

types =  [
    BooleanType(),
    ByteType(),
    ShortType(),
    IntegerType(),
    LongType(),
    StringType(),
    DateType(),
    TimestampType(),
    FloatType(),
    DoubleType(),
    ArrayType(IntegerType()),
    BinaryType(),
    DecimalType(10, 0),
    MapType(StringType(), IntegerType()),
    StructType([StructField("_1", IntegerType())]),
]

df = spark.range(1)
results = []
count = 0
total = len(types) * len(data)
spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("FATAL")
for t in types:
    result = []
    for v in data:
        try:
            row = df.select(udf(lambda: v, t)()).first()
            ret_str = repr(row[0])
        except Exception:
            ret_str = "X"
        result.append(ret_str)
        progress = "SQL Type: [%s]\n  Python Value: [%s(%s)]\n  Result Python Value: [%s]" % (
            t.simpleString(), str(v), type(v).__name__, ret_str)
        count += 1
        print("%s/%s:\n  %s" % (count, total, progress))
    results.append([t.simpleString()] + list(map(str, result)))

schema = ["SQL Type \\ Python Value(Type)"] + list(map(lambda v: "%s(%s)" % (str(v), type(v).__name__), data))
strings = spark.createDataFrame(results, schema=schema)._jdf.showString(20, 20, False)
print("\n".join(map(lambda line: "    # %s  # noqa" % line, strings.strip().split("\n"))))
```

## How was this patch tested?

Manually.

Closes #24929 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28131.

Lead-authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-21 10:27:18 -07:00
tools4origins 25c5d57883 [MINOR][DOC] Fix python variance() documentation
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The Python documentation incorrectly says that `variance()` acts as `var_pop` whereas it acts like `var_samp` here: https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/python/pyspark.sql.html#pyspark.sql.functions.variance

It was not the case in Spark 1.6 doc but it is in Spark 2.0 doc:
https://spark.apache.org/docs/1.6.0/api/java/org/apache/spark/sql/functions.html
https://spark.apache.org/docs/2.0.0/api/java/org/apache/spark/sql/functions.html

The Scala documentation is correct: https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/java/org/apache/spark/sql/functions.html#variance-org.apache.spark.sql.Column-

The alias is set on this line:
https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/v2.4.3/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/functions.scala#L786

## How was this patch tested?
Using variance() in pyspark 2.4.3 returns:
```
>>> spark.createDataFrame([(1, ), (2, ), (3, )], "a: int").select(variance("a")).show()
+-----------+
|var_samp(a)|
+-----------+
|        1.0|
+-----------+
```

Closes #24895 from tools4origins/patch-1.

Authored-by: tools4origins <tools4origins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-06-20 08:10:19 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh b7bdc3111e [SPARK-28058][DOC] Add a note to doc of mode of CSV for column pruning
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When using `DROPMALFORMED` mode, corrupted records aren't dropped if malformed columns aren't read. This behavior is due to CSV parser column pruning. Current doc of `DROPMALFORMED` doesn't mention the effect of column pruning. Users will be confused by the fact that `DROPMALFORMED` mode doesn't work as expected.

Column pruning also affects other modes. This is a doc improvement to add a note to doc of `mode` to explain it.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A. This is just doc change.

Closes #24894 from viirya/SPARK-28058.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-18 13:48:32 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 90f80395af [SPARK-28041][PYTHON] Increase minimum supported Pandas to 0.23.2
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This increases the minimum supported version of Pandas to 0.23.2. Using a lower version will raise an error `Pandas >= 0.23.2 must be installed; however, your version was 0.XX`. Also, a workaround for using pyarrow with Pandas 0.19.2 was removed.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing Tests

Closes #24867 from BryanCutler/pyspark-increase-min-pandas-SPARK-28041.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-18 09:10:58 +09:00
WeichenXu 6d441dcdc6 [SPARK-26412][PYSPARK][SQL] Allow Pandas UDF to take an iterator of pd.Series or an iterator of tuple of pd.Series
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Allow Pandas UDF to take an iterator of pd.Series or an iterator of tuple of pd.Series.
Note the UDF input args will be always one iterator:
* if the udf take only column as input, the iterator's element will be pd.Series (corresponding to the column values batch)
* if the udf take multiple columns as inputs, the iterator's element will be a tuple composed of multiple `pd.Series`s, each one corresponding to the multiple columns as inputs (keep the same order). For example:
```
pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def the_udf(iterator):
    for col1_batch, col2_batch in iterator:
        yield col1_batch + col2_batch

df.select(the_udf("col1", "col2"))
```
The udf above will add col1 and col2.

I haven't add unit tests, but manually tests show it works fine. So it is ready for first pass review.
We can test several typical cases:

```
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
from pyspark.sql.functions import udf
from pyspark.taskcontext import TaskContext

df = spark.createDataFrame([(1, 20), (3, 40)], ["a", "b"])

pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def fi1(it):
    pid = TaskContext.get().partitionId()
    print("DBG: fi1: do init stuff, partitionId=" + str(pid))
    for batch in it:
        yield batch + 100
    print("DBG: fi1: do close stuff, partitionId=" + str(pid))

pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def fi2(it):
    pid = TaskContext.get().partitionId()
    print("DBG: fi2: do init stuff, partitionId=" + str(pid))
    for batch in it:
        yield batch + 10000
    print("DBG: fi2: do close stuff, partitionId=" + str(pid))

pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def fi3(it):
    pid = TaskContext.get().partitionId()
    print("DBG: fi3: do init stuff, partitionId=" + str(pid))
    for x, y in it:
        yield x + y * 10 + 100000
    print("DBG: fi3: do close stuff, partitionId=" + str(pid))

pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR)
def fp1(x):
    return x + 1000

udf("int")
def fu1(x):
    return x + 10

# test select "pandas iter udf/pandas udf/sql udf" expressions at the same time.
# Note this case the `fi1("a"), fi2("b"), fi3("a", "b")` will generate only one plan,
# and `fu1("a")`, `fp1("a")` will generate another two separate plans.
df.select(fi1("a"), fi2("b"), fi3("a", "b"), fu1("a"), fp1("a")).show()

# test chain two pandas iter udf together
# Note this case `fi2(fi1("a"))` will generate only one plan
# Also note the init stuff/close stuff call order will be like:
# (debug output following)
#     DBG: fi2: do init stuff, partitionId=0
#     DBG: fi1: do init stuff, partitionId=0
#     DBG: fi1: do close stuff, partitionId=0
#     DBG: fi2: do close stuff, partitionId=0
df.select(fi2(fi1("a"))).show()

# test more complex chain
# Note this case `fi1("a"), fi2("a")` will generate one plan,
# and `fi3(fi1_output, fi2_output)` will generate another plan
df.select(fi3(fi1("a"), fi2("a"))).show()
```

## How was this patch tested?

To be added.

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #24643 from WeichenXu123/pandas_udf_iter.

Lead-authored-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
2019-06-15 08:29:20 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh c0297dedd8 [MINOR][PYSPARK][SQL][DOC] Fix rowsBetween doc in Window
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

I suspect that the doc of `rowsBetween` methods in Scala and PySpark looks wrong.
Because:

```scala
scala> val df = Seq((1, "a"), (2, "a"), (3, "a"), (4, "a"), (5, "a"), (6, "a")).toDF("id", "category")
df: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [id: int, category: string]

scala> val byCategoryOrderedById = Window.partitionBy('category).orderBy('id).rowsBetween(-1, 2)
byCategoryOrderedById: org.apache.spark.sql.expressions.WindowSpec = org.apache.spark.sql.expressions.WindowSpec7f04de97

scala> df.withColumn("sum", sum('id) over byCategoryOrderedById).show()
+---+--------+---+
| id|category|sum|
+---+--------+---+
|  1|       a|  6|              # sum from index 0 to (0 + 2): 1 + 2 + 3 = 6
|  2|       a| 10|              # sum from index (1 - 1) to (1 + 2): 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = 10
|  3|       a| 14|
|  4|       a| 18|
|  5|       a| 15|
|  6|       a| 11|
+---+--------+---+
```

So the frame (-1, 2) for row with index 5, as described in the doc, should range from index 4 to index 7.

## How was this patch tested?

N/A, just doc change.

Closes #24864 from viirya/window-spec-doc.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-14 09:56:37 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh ddf4a50312 [SPARK-28031][PYSPARK][TEST] Improve doctest on over function of Column
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Just found the doctest on `over` function of `Column` is commented out. The window spec is also not for the window function used there.

We should either remove the doctest, or improve it.

Because other functions of `Column` have doctest generally, so this PR tries to improve it.

## How was this patch tested?

Added doctest.

Closes #24854 from viirya/column-test-minor.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-13 11:04:41 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 1217996f15 [SPARK-27995][PYTHON] Note the difference between str of Python 2 and 3 at Arrow optimized
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When Arrow optimization is enabled in Python 2.7,

```python
import pandas
pdf = pandas.DataFrame(["test1", "test2"])
df = spark.createDataFrame(pdf)
df.show()
```

I got the following output:

```
+----------------+
|               0|
+----------------+
|[74 65 73 74 31]|
|[74 65 73 74 32]|
+----------------+
```

This looks because Python's `str` and `byte` are same. it does look right:

```python
>>> str == bytes
True
>>> isinstance("a", bytes)
True
```

To cut it short:

1. Python 2 treats `str` as `bytes`.
2. PySpark added some special codes and hacks to recognizes `str` as string types.
3. PyArrow / Pandas followed Python 2 difference

To fix, we have two options:

1. Fix it to match the behaviour to PySpark's
2. Note the differences

 but Python 2 is deprecated anyway. I think it's better to just note it and for go option 2.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

Doc was checked too:

![Screen Shot 2019-06-11 at 6 40 07 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/59261402-59ad3b00-8c78-11e9-94a6-3236a2c338d4.png)

Closes #24838 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-27995.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-11 18:43:59 +09:00
David Vogelbacher f9ca8ab196 [SPARK-27805][PYTHON] Propagate SparkExceptions during toPandas with arrow enabled
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Similar to https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24070, we now propagate SparkExceptions that are encountered during the collect in the java process to the python process.

Fixes https://jira.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27805

## How was this patch tested?
Added a new unit test

Closes #24677 from dvogelbacher/dv/betterErrorMsgWhenUsingArrow.

Authored-by: David Vogelbacher <dvogelbacher@palantir.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-04 10:10:27 -07:00
HyukjinKwon db48da87f0 [SPARK-27834][SQL][R][PYTHON] Make separate PySpark/SparkR vectorization configurations
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled` was added when we add PySpark arrow optimization.
Later, in the current master, SparkR arrow optimization was added and it's controlled by the same configuration `spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled`.

There look two issues about this:

1. `spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled` in PySpark was added from 2.3.0 whereas SparkR optimization was added 3.0.0. The stability is different so it's problematic when we change the default value for one of both optimization first.

2. Suppose users want to share some JVM by PySpark and SparkR. They are currently forced to use the optimization for all or none if the configuration is set globally.

This PR proposes two separate configuration groups for PySpark and SparkR about Arrow optimization:

- Deprecate `spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled`
- Add `spark.sql.execution.arrow.pyspark.enabled` (fallback to `spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled`)
- Add `spark.sql.execution.arrow.sparkr.enabled`
- Deprecate `spark.sql.execution.arrow.fallback.enabled`
- Add `spark.sql.execution.arrow.pyspark.fallback.enabled ` (fallback to `spark.sql.execution.arrow.fallback.enabled`)

Note that `spark.sql.execution.arrow.maxRecordsPerBatch` is used within JVM side for both.
Note that `spark.sql.execution.arrow.fallback.enabled` was added due to behaviour change. We don't need it in SparkR - SparkR side has the automatic fallback.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and some unittests were added.

Closes #24700 from HyukjinKwon/separate-sparkr-arrow.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-03 10:01:37 +09:00
Jose Torres 5fae8f7b1d [SPARK-27711][CORE] Unset InputFileBlockHolder at the end of tasks
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Unset InputFileBlockHolder at the end of tasks to stop the file name from leaking over to other tasks in the same thread. This happens in particular in Pyspark because of its complex threading model.

## How was this patch tested?

new pyspark test

Closes #24605 from jose-torres/fix254.

Authored-by: Jose Torres <torres.joseph.f+github@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Xingbo Jiang <xingbo.jiang@databricks.com>
2019-05-22 18:35:50 -07:00
David Vogelbacher 034cb139a1 [SPARK-27778][PYTHON] Fix toPandas conversion of empty DataFrame with Arrow enabled
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/22275 introduced a performance improvement where we send partitions out of order to python and then, as a last step, send the partition order as well.
However, if there are no partitions we will never send the partition order and we will get an "EofError" on the python side.
This PR fixes this by also sending the partition order if there are no partitions present.

## How was this patch tested?
New unit test added.

Closes #24650 from dvogelbacher/dv/fixNoPartitionArrowConversion.

Authored-by: David Vogelbacher <dvogelbacher@palantir.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-05-22 13:21:26 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 20fb01bbea [MINOR][PYTHON] Remove explain(True) in test_udf.py
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Not a big deal but it bugged me. This PR removes printing out plans in PySpark UDF tests.

Before:

```
Running tests...
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Setting default log level to "WARN".
To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel(newLevel). For SparkR, use setLogLevel(newLevel).
== Parsed Logical Plan ==
GlobalLimit 1
+- LocalLimit 1
   +- Project [id#668L, <lambda>(id#668L) AS copy#673]
      +- Sort [id#668L ASC NULLS FIRST], true
         +- Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(4))

== Analyzed Logical Plan ==
id: bigint, copy: int
GlobalLimit 1
+- LocalLimit 1
   +- Project [id#668L, <lambda>(id#668L) AS copy#673]
      +- Sort [id#668L ASC NULLS FIRST], true
         +- Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(4))

== Optimized Logical Plan ==
GlobalLimit 1
+- LocalLimit 1
   +- Project [id#668L, pythonUDF0#676 AS copy#673]
      +- BatchEvalPython [<lambda>(id#668L)], [id#668L, pythonUDF0#676]
         +- Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(4))

== Physical Plan ==
CollectLimit 1
+- *(2) Project [id#668L, pythonUDF0#676 AS copy#673]
   +- BatchEvalPython [<lambda>(id#668L)], [id#668L, pythonUDF0#676]
      +- *(1) Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=4)

...........................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 43 tests in 19.777s
```

After:

```
Running tests...
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Setting default log level to "WARN".
To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel(newLevel). For SparkR, use setLogLevel(newLevel).
...........................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 43 tests in 25.201s
```

## How was this patch tested?

N/A

Closes #24661 from HyukjinKwon/remove-explain-in-test.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-05-21 23:39:31 +09:00
Gengliang Wang 78a403fab9 [SPARK-27627][SQL] Make option "pathGlobFilter" as a general option for all file sources
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

### Background:
The data source option `pathGlobFilter` is introduced for Binary file format: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24354 , which can be used for filtering file names, e.g. reading `.png` files only while there is `.json` files in the same directory.

### Proposal:
Make the option `pathGlobFilter` as a general option for all file sources. The path filtering should happen in the path globbing on Driver.

### Motivation:
Filtering the file path names in file scan tasks on executors is kind of ugly.

### Impact:
1. The splitting of file partitions will be more balanced.
2. The metrics of file scan will be more accurate.
3. Users can use the option for reading other file sources.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit tests

Closes #24518 from gengliangwang/globFilter.

Authored-by: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-05-09 08:41:43 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 5e79ae3b40 [SPARK-23961][SPARK-27548][PYTHON] Fix error when toLocalIterator goes out of scope and properly raise errors from worker
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This fixes an error when a PySpark local iterator, for both RDD and DataFrames, goes out of scope and the connection is closed before fully consuming the iterator. The error occurs on the JVM in the serving thread, when Python closes the local socket while the JVM is writing to it. This usually happens when there is enough data to fill the socket read buffer, causing the write call to block.

Additionally, this fixes a problem when an error occurs in the Python worker and the collect job is cancelled with an exception. Previously, the Python driver was never notified of the error so the user could get a partial result (iteration until the error) and the application will continue. With this change, an error in the worker is sent to the Python iterator and is then raised.

The change here introduces a protocol for PySpark local iterators that work as follows:

1) The local socket connection is made when the iterator is created
2) When iterating, Python first sends a request for partition data as a non-zero integer
3) While the JVM local iterator over partitions has next, it triggers a job to collect the next partition
4) The JVM sends a nonzero response to indicate it has the next partition to send
5) The next partition is sent to Python and read by the PySpark deserializer
6) After sending the entire partition, an `END_OF_DATA_SECTION` is sent to Python which stops the deserializer and allows to make another request
7) When the JVM gets a request from Python but has already consumed it's local iterator, it will send a zero response to Python and both will close the socket cleanly
8) If an error occurs in the worker, a negative response is sent to Python followed by the error message. Python will then raise a RuntimeError with the message, stopping iteration.
9) When the PySpark local iterator is garbage-collected, it will read any remaining data from the current partition (this is data that has already been collected) and send a request of zero to tell the JVM to stop collection jobs and close the connection.

Steps 1, 3, 5, 6 are the same as before. Step 8 was completely missing before because errors in the worker were never communicated back to Python. The other steps add synchronization to allow for a clean closing of the socket, with a small trade-off in performance for each partition. This is mainly because the JVM does not start collecting partition data until it receives a request to do so, where before it would eagerly write all data until the socket receive buffer is full.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new unit tests for DataFrame and RDD `toLocalIterator` and tested not fully consuming the iterator. Manual tests with Python 2.7  and 3.6.

Closes #24070 from BryanCutler/pyspark-toLocalIterator-clean-stop-SPARK-23961.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-05-07 14:47:39 -07:00
Tibor Csögör eec1a3c286 [SPARK-23299][SQL][PYSPARK] Fix __repr__ behaviour for Rows
This is PR is meant to replace #20503, which lay dormant for a while.  The solution in the original PR is still valid, so this is just that patch rebased onto the current master.

Original summary follows.

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix `__repr__` behaviour for Rows.

Rows `__repr__` assumes data is a string when column name is missing.
Examples,

```
>>> from pyspark.sql.types import Row
>>> Row ("Alice", "11")
<Row(Alice, 11)>

>>> Row (name="Alice", age=11)
Row(age=11, name='Alice')

>>> Row ("Alice", 11)
<snip stack trace>
TypeError: sequence item 1: expected string, int found
```

This is because Row () when called without column names assumes everything is a string.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and a unit test was added to `python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_types.py`.

Closes #24448 from tbcs/SPARK-23299.

Lead-authored-by: Tibor Csögör <tibi@tiborius.net>
Co-authored-by: Shashwat Anand <me@shashwat.me>
Signed-off-by: Holden Karau <holden@pigscanfly.ca>
2019-05-06 10:00:49 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh d9bcacf94b [SPARK-27629][PYSPARK] Prevent Unpickler from intervening each unpickling
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In SPARK-27612, one correctness issue was reported. When protocol 4 is used to pickle Python objects, we found that unpickled objects were wrong. A temporary fix was proposed by not using highest protocol.

It was found that Opcodes.MEMOIZE was appeared in the opcodes in protocol 4. It is suspect to this issue.

A deeper dive found that Opcodes.MEMOIZE stores objects into internal map of Unpickler object. We use single Unpickler object to unpickle serialized Python bytes. Stored objects intervenes next round of unpickling, if the map is not cleared.

We has two options:

1. Continues to reuse Unpickler, but calls its close after each unpickling.
2. Not to reuse Unpickler and create new Unpickler object in each unpickling.

This patch takes option 1.

## How was this patch tested?

Passing the test added in SPARK-27612 (#24519).

Closes #24521 from viirya/SPARK-27629.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-05-04 13:21:08 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 5c479243de [SPARK-27612][PYTHON] Use Python's default protocol instead of highest protocol
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR partially reverts https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/20691

After we changed the Python protocol to highest ones, seems like it introduced a correctness bug. This potentially affects all Python related code paths.

I suspect a bug related to Pryolite (maybe opcodes `MEMOIZE`, `FRAME` and/or our `RowPickler`). I would like to stick to default protocol for now and investigate the issue separately.

I will separately investigate later to bring highest protocol back.

## How was this patch tested?

Unittest was added.

```bash
./run-tests --python-executables=python3.7 --testname "pyspark.sql.tests.test_serde SerdeTests.test_int_array_serialization"
```

Closes #24519 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-27612.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-05-03 14:40:13 +09:00
Gabor Somogyi fb6b19ab7c [SPARK-23014][SS] Fully remove V1 memory sink.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is a MemorySink v2 already so v1 can be removed. In this PR I've removed it completely.
What this PR contains:
* V1 memory sink removal
* V2 memory sink renamed to become the only implementation
* Since DSv2 sends exceptions in a chained format (linking them with cause field) I've made python side compliant
* Adapted all the tests

## How was this patch tested?

Existing unit tests.

Closes #24403 from gaborgsomogyi/SPARK-23014.

Authored-by: Gabor Somogyi <gabor.g.somogyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>
2019-04-29 09:44:23 -07:00
Jash Gala 90085a1847 [SPARK-23619][DOCS] Add output description for some generator expressions / functions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR addresses SPARK-23619: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23619

It adds additional comments indicating the default column names for the `explode` and `posexplode`
functions in Spark-SQL.

Functions for which comments have been updated so far:
* stack
* inline
* explode
* posexplode
* explode_outer
* posexplode_outer

## How was this patch tested?

This is just a change in the comments. The package builds and tests successfullly after the change.

Closes #23748 from jashgala/SPARK-23619.

Authored-by: Jash Gala <jashgala@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-04-27 10:30:12 +09:00
Bryan Cutler d36cce18e2 [SPARK-27276][PYTHON][SQL] Increase minimum version of pyarrow to 0.12.1 and remove prior workarounds
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This increases the minimum support version of pyarrow to 0.12.1 and removes workarounds in pyspark to remain compatible with prior versions. This means that users will need to have at least pyarrow 0.12.1 installed and available in the cluster or an `ImportError` will be raised to indicate an upgrade is needed.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests using:
Python 2.7.15, pyarrow 0.12.1, pandas 0.24.2
Python 3.6.7, pyarrow 0.12.1, pandas 0.24.0

Closes #24298 from BryanCutler/arrow-bump-min-pyarrow-SPARK-27276.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-04-22 19:30:31 +09:00
Bryan Cutler f62f44f2a2 [SPARK-27387][PYTHON][TESTS] Replace sqlutils.assertPandasEqual with Pandas assert_frame_equals
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Running PySpark tests with Pandas 0.24.x causes a failure in `test_pandas_udf_grouped_map` test_supported_types:
`ValueError: The truth value of an array with more than one element is ambiguous. Use a.any() or a.all()`

This is because a column is an ArrayType and the method `sqlutils ReusedSQLTestCase.assertPandasEqual ` does not properly check this.

This PR removes `assertPandasEqual` and replaces it with the built-in `pandas.util.testing.assert_frame_equal` which can properly handle columns of ArrayType and also prints out better diff between the DataFrames when an error occurs.

Additionally, imports of pandas and pyarrow were moved to the top of related test files to avoid duplicating the same import many times.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #24306 from BryanCutler/python-pandas-assert_frame_equal-SPARK-27387.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-04-10 07:50:25 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh d04a7371da [MINOR][DOC][SQL] Remove out-of-date doc about ORC in DataFrameReader and Writer
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

According to current status, `orc` is available even Hive support isn't enabled. This is a minor doc change to reflect it.

## How was this patch tested?

Doc only change.

Closes #24280 from viirya/fix-orc-doc.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-04-03 09:11:09 -07:00
Maxim Gekk 1d20d13149 [SPARK-25496][SQL] Deprecate from_utc_timestamp and to_utc_timestamp
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to deprecate the `from_utc_timestamp()` and `to_utc_timestamp`, and disable them by default. The functions can be enabled back via the SQL config `spark.sql.legacy.utcTimestampFunc.enabled`. By default, any calls of the functions throw an analysis exception.

One of the reason for deprecation is functions violate semantic of `TimestampType` which is number of microseconds since epoch in UTC time zone. Shifting microseconds since epoch by time zone offset doesn't make sense because the result doesn't represent microseconds since epoch in UTC time zone any more, and cannot be considered as `TimestampType`.

## How was this patch tested?

The changes were tested by `DateExpressionsSuite` and `DateFunctionsSuite`.

Closes #24195 from MaxGekk/conv-utc-timestamp-deprecate.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-04-03 10:55:56 +08:00
Hyukjin Kwon d7dd59a6b4 [SPARK-26224][SQL][PYTHON][R][FOLLOW-UP] Add notes about many projects in withColumn at SparkR and PySpark as well
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/23285. This PR adds the notes into PySpark and SparkR documentation as well.

While I am here, I revised the doc a bit to make it sound a bit more neutral

## How was this patch tested?

Manually built the doc and verified.

Closes #24272 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-26224.

Authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-04-03 08:30:24 +09:00
Dongjoon Hyun d575a453db Revert "[SPARK-25496][SQL] Deprecate from_utc_timestamp and to_utc_timestamp"
This reverts commit c5e83ab92c.
2019-04-02 01:05:54 -07:00
Dongjoon Hyun a0d807d5ab [SPARK-26856][PYSPARK][FOLLOWUP] Fix UT failure due to wrong patterns for Kinesis assembly
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

After [SPARK-26856](https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/23797), `Kinesis` Python UT fails with `Found multiple JARs` exception due to a wrong pattern.

- https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/SparkPullRequestBuilder/104171/console
```
Exception: Found multiple JARs:
.../spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar,
.../spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar;
please remove all but one
```

It's because the pattern was changed in a wrong way.

**Original**
```python
kinesis_asl_assembly_dir, "target/scala-*/%s-*.jar" % name_prefix))
kinesis_asl_assembly_dir, "target/%s_*.jar" % name_prefix))
```
**After SPARK-26856**
```python
project_full_path, "target/scala-*/%s*.jar" % jar_name_prefix))
project_full_path, "target/%s*.jar" % jar_name_prefix))
```

The actual kinesis assembly jar files look like the followings.

**SBT Build**
```
-rw-r--r--  1 dongjoon  staff  87459461 Apr  1 19:01 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
-rw-r--r--  1 dongjoon  staff       309 Apr  1 18:58 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT-tests.jar
-rw-r--r--  1 dongjoon  staff       309 Apr  1 18:58 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
```

**MAVEN Build**
```
-rw-r--r--   1 dongjoon  staff   8.6K Apr  1 18:55 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT-sources.jar
-rw-r--r--   1 dongjoon  staff   8.6K Apr  1 18:55 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT-test-sources.jar
-rw-r--r--   1 dongjoon  staff   8.7K Apr  1 18:55 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT-tests.jar
-rw-r--r--   1 dongjoon  staff    21M Apr  1 18:55 spark-streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly_2.12-3.0.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
```

In addition, after SPARK-26856, the utility function `search_jar` is shared to find `avro` jar files which are identical for both `sbt` and `mvn`. To sum up, The current jar pattern parameter cannot handle both `kinesis` and `avro` jars. This PR splits the single pattern into two patterns.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual. Please note that this will remove only `Found multiple JARs` exception. Kinesis tests need more configurations to run locally.
```
$ build/sbt -Pkinesis-asl test:package streaming-kinesis-asl-assembly/assembly
$ export ENABLE_KINESIS_TESTS=1
$ python/run-tests.py --python-executables python2.7 --module pyspark-streaming
```

Closes #24268 from dongjoon-hyun/SPARK-26856.

Authored-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-04-02 14:52:56 +09:00
Maxim Gekk c5e83ab92c [SPARK-25496][SQL] Deprecate from_utc_timestamp and to_utc_timestamp
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to deprecate the `from_utc_timestamp()` and `to_utc_timestamp`, and disable them by default. The functions can be enabled back via the SQL config `spark.sql.legacy.utcTimestampFunc.enabled`. By default, any calls of the functions throw an analysis exception.

One of the reason for deprecation is functions violate semantic of `TimestampType` which is number of microseconds since epoch in UTC time zone. Shifting microseconds since epoch by time zone offset doesn't make sense because the result doesn't represent microseconds since epoch in UTC time zone any more, and cannot be considered as `TimestampType`.

## How was this patch tested?

The changes were tested by `DateExpressionsSuite` and `DateFunctionsSuite`.

Closes #24195 from MaxGekk/conv-utc-timestamp-deprecate.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-04-02 10:20:06 +08:00
Takuya UESHIN 594be7a911 [SPARK-27240][PYTHON] Use pandas DataFrame for struct type argument in Scalar Pandas UDF.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Now that we support returning pandas DataFrame for struct type in Scalar Pandas UDF.

If we chain another Pandas UDF after the Scalar Pandas UDF returning pandas DataFrame, the argument of the chained UDF will be pandas DataFrame, but currently we don't support pandas DataFrame as an argument of Scalar Pandas UDF. That means there is an inconsistency between the chained UDF and the single UDF.

We should support taking pandas DataFrame for struct type argument in Scalar Pandas UDF to be consistent.
Currently pyarrow >=0.11 is supported.

## How was this patch tested?

Modified and added some tests.

Closes #24177 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-27240/structtype_argument.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-03-25 11:26:09 -07:00
Maxim Gekk 027ed2d11b [SPARK-23643][CORE][SQL][ML] Shrinking the buffer in hashSeed up to size of the seed parameter
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The hashSeed method allocates 64 bytes instead of 8. Other bytes are always zeros (thanks to default behavior of ByteBuffer). And they could be excluded from hash calculation because they don't differentiate inputs.

## How was this patch tested?

By running the existing tests - XORShiftRandomSuite

Closes #20793 from MaxGekk/hash-buff-size.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-03-23 11:26:09 -05:00
Bryan Cutler be08b415da [SPARK-27163][PYTHON] Cleanup and consolidate Pandas UDF functionality
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This change is a cleanup and consolidation of 3 areas related to Pandas UDFs:

1) `ArrowStreamPandasSerializer` now inherits from `ArrowStreamSerializer` and uses the base class `dump_stream`, `load_stream` to create Arrow reader/writer and send Arrow record batches.  `ArrowStreamPandasSerializer` makes the conversions to/from Pandas and converts to Arrow record batch iterators. This change removed duplicated creation of Arrow readers/writers.

2) `createDataFrame` with Arrow now uses `ArrowStreamPandasSerializer` instead of doing its own conversions from Pandas to Arrow and sending record batches through `ArrowStreamSerializer`.

3) Grouped Map UDFs now reuse existing logic in `ArrowStreamPandasSerializer` to send Pandas DataFrame results as a `StructType` instead of separating each column from the DataFrame. This makes the code a little more consistent with the Python worker, but does require that the returned StructType column is flattened out in `FlatMapGroupsInPandasExec` in Scala.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests and ran tests with pyarrow 0.12.0

Closes #24095 from BryanCutler/arrow-refactor-cleanup-UDFs.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-03-21 17:44:51 +09:00
Huon Wilson b67d369572 [SPARK-27099][SQL] Add 'xxhash64' for hashing arbitrary columns to Long
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This introduces a new SQL function 'xxhash64' for getting a 64-bit hash of an arbitrary number of columns.

This is designed to exactly mimic the 32-bit `hash`, which uses
MurmurHash3. The name is designed to be more future-proof than the
'hash', by indicating the exact algorithm used, similar to md5 and the
sha hashes.

## How was this patch tested?

The tests for the existing `hash` function were duplicated to run with `xxhash64`.

Closes #24019 from huonw/hash64.

Authored-by: Huon Wilson <Huon.Wilson@data61.csiro.au>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-03-20 16:34:34 +08:00
Hyukjin Kwon c99463d4cf [SPARK-26979][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Make binary math/string functions take string as columns as well
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/23882 to handle binary math/string functions. For instance, see the cases below:

**Before:**

```python
>>> from pyspark.sql.functions import lit, ascii
>>> spark.range(1).select(lit('a').alias("value")).select(ascii("value"))
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py", line 51, in _
    jc = getattr(sc._jvm.functions, name)(col._jc if isinstance(col, Column) else col)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1286, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 63, in deco
    return f(*a, **kw)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/protocol.py", line 332, in get_return_value
py4j.protocol.Py4JError: An error occurred while calling z:org.apache.spark.sql.functions.ascii. Trace:
py4j.Py4JException: Method ascii([class java.lang.String]) does not exist
	at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.getMethod(ReflectionEngine.java:318)
	at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.getMethod(ReflectionEngine.java:339)
	at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:276)
	at py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132)
	at py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79)
	at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
```

```python
>>> from pyspark.sql.functions import atan2
>>> spark.range(1).select(atan2("id", "id"))
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py", line 78, in _
    jc = getattr(sc._jvm.functions, name)(col1._jc if isinstance(col1, Column) else float(col1),
ValueError: could not convert string to float: id
```

**After:**

```python
>>> from pyspark.sql.functions import lit, ascii
>>> spark.range(1).select(lit('a').alias("value")).select(ascii("value"))
DataFrame[ascii(value): int]
```

```python
>>> from pyspark.sql.functions import atan2
>>> spark.range(1).select(atan2("id", "id"))
DataFrame[ATAN2(id, id): double]
```

Note that,

- This PR causes a slight behaviour changes for math functions. For instance, numbers as strings (e.g., `"1"`) were supported as arguments of binary math functions before. After this PR, it recognises it as column names.

- I also intentionally didn't document this behaviour changes since we're going ahead for Spark 3.0 and I don't think numbers as strings make much sense in math functions.

- There is another exception `when`, which takes string as literal values as below. This PR doeesn't fix this ambiguity.
  ```python
  >>> spark.range(1).select(when(lit(True), col("id"))).show()
  ```

  ```
  +--------------------------+
  |CASE WHEN true THEN id END|
  +--------------------------+
  |                         0|
  +--------------------------+
  ```

  ```python
  >>> spark.range(1).select(when(lit(True), "id")).show()
  ```

  ```
  +--------------------------+
  |CASE WHEN true THEN id END|
  +--------------------------+
  |                        id|
  +--------------------------+
  ```

This PR also fixes as below:

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/23882 fixed it to:

- Rename `_create_function` to `_create_name_function`
- Define new `_create_function` to take strings as column names.

This PR, I proposes to:

- Revert `_create_name_function` name to `_create_function`.
- Define new `_create_function_over_column` to take strings as column names.

## How was this patch tested?

Some unit tests were added for binary math / string functions.

Closes #24121 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-26979.

Authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-03-20 08:06:10 +09:00
André Sá de Mello f9180f8752 [SPARK-26979][PYTHON] Add missing string column name support for some SQL functions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Most SQL functions defined in `spark.sql.functions` have two calling patterns, one with a Column object as input, and another with a string representing a column name, which is then converted into a Column object internally.

There are, however, a few notable exceptions:

- lower()
- upper()
- abs()
- bitwiseNOT()
- ltrim()
- rtrim()
- trim()
- ascii()
- base64()
- unbase64()

While this doesn't break anything, as you can easily create a Column object yourself prior to passing it to one of these functions, it has two undesirable consequences:

1. It is surprising - it breaks coder's expectations when they are first starting with Spark. Every API should be as consistent as possible, so as to make the learning curve smoother and to reduce causes for human error;

2. It gets in the way of stylistic conventions. Most of the time it makes Python code more readable to use literal names, and the API provides ample support for that, but these few exceptions prevent this pattern from being universally applicable.

This patch is meant to fix the aforementioned problem.

### Effect

This patch **enables** support for passing column names as input to those functions mentioned above.

### Side effects

This PR also **fixes** an issue with some functions being defined multiple times by using `_create_function()`.

### How it works

`_create_function()` was redefined to always convert the argument to a Column object. The old implementation has been kept under `_create_name_function()`, and is still being used to generate the following special functions:

- lit()
- col()
- column()
- asc()
- desc()
- asc_nulls_first()
- asc_nulls_last()
- desc_nulls_first()
- desc_nulls_last()

This is because these functions can only take a column name as their argument. This is not a problem, as their semantics require so.

## How was this patch tested?

Ran ./dev/run-tests and tested it manually.

Closes #23882 from asmello/col-name-support-pyspark.

Authored-by: André Sá de Mello <amello@palantir.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-03-17 12:58:16 -05:00
Dilip Biswal 7a136f8670 [SPARK-27096][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Do the correct validation of join types in R side and fix join docs for scala, python and r
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This is a minor follow-up PR for SPARK-27096. The original PR reconciled the join types supported between dataset and sql interface. In case of R, we do the join type validation in the R side. In this PR we do the correct validation and adds tests in R to test all the join types along with the error condition. Along with this, i made the necessary doc correction.

## How was this patch tested?
Add R tests.

Closes #24087 from dilipbiswal/joinfix_followup.

Authored-by: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-03-16 13:04:54 +09:00
TigerYang414 60a899b8c3 [SPARK-27041][PYSPARK] Use imap() for python 2.x to resolve oom issue
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

With large partition, pyspark may exceeds executor memory limit and trigger out of memory for python 2.7.
This is because map() is used. Unlike in python3.x, python 2.7 map() will generate a list and need to read all data into memory.

The proposed fix will use imap in python 2.7 and it has been verified.

## How was this patch tested?
Manual test.
(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)
(If this patch involves UI changes, please attach a screenshot; otherwise, remove this)

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #23954 from TigerYang414/patch-1.

Lead-authored-by: TigerYang414 <39265202+TigerYang414@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-03-12 10:23:26 -05:00
Jagadesh Kiran d9978fb4e4 [SPARK-26860][PYSPARK][SPARKR] Fix for RangeBetween and RowsBetween docs to be in sync with spark documentation
The docs describing RangeBetween & RowsBetween for pySpark & SparkR are not in sync with Spark description.

a. Edited PySpark and SparkR docs  and made description same for both RangeBetween and RowsBetween
b. created executable examples in both pySpark and SparkR documentation
c. Locally tested the patch for scala Style checks and UT for checking no testcase failures

Closes #23946 from jagadesh-kiran/master.

Authored-by: Jagadesh Kiran <jagadesh.n@in.verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-03-11 08:53:09 -05:00
Gabor Somogyi 3729efb4d0 [SPARK-26856][PYSPARK] Python support for from_avro and to_avro APIs
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Avro is built-in but external data source module since Spark 2.4 but  `from_avro` and `to_avro` APIs not yet supported in pyspark.

In this PR I've made them available from pyspark.

## How was this patch tested?

Please see the python API examples what I've added.

cd docs/
SKIP_SCALADOC=1 SKIP_RDOC=1 SKIP_SQLDOC=1 jekyll build
Manual webpage check.

Closes #23797 from gaborgsomogyi/SPARK-26856.

Authored-by: Gabor Somogyi <gabor.g.somogyi@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-03-11 10:15:07 +09:00
sandeep-katta 14f2286e56 [SPARK-27101][PYTHON] Drop the created database after the test in test_session
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Cleaning the testcase, drop the database after use

## How was this patch tested?

existing UT

Closes #24021 from sandeep-katta/cleanPythonTest.

Authored-by: sandeep-katta <sandeep.katta2007@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-03-09 09:12:33 +09:00
Bryan Cutler ddc2052ebd [SPARK-23836][PYTHON] Add support for StructType return in Scalar Pandas UDF
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This change adds support for returning StructType from a scalar Pandas UDF, where the return value of the function is a pandas.DataFrame. Nested structs are not supported and an error will be raised, child types can be any other type currently supported.

## How was this patch tested?

Added additional unit tests to `test_pandas_udf_scalar`

Closes #23900 from BryanCutler/pyspark-support-scalar_udf-StructType-SPARK-23836.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-03-07 08:52:24 -08:00
Sean Owen 0deebd3820 [SPARK-26016][DOCS] Clarify that text DataSource read/write, and RDD methods that read text, always use UTF-8
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Clarify that text DataSource read/write, and RDD methods that read text, always use UTF-8 as they use Hadoop's implementation underneath. I think these are all the places that this needs a mention in the user-facing docs.

## How was this patch tested?

Doc tests.

Closes #23962 from srowen/SPARK-26016.

Authored-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-03-05 08:03:39 +09:00
Hellsen83 387efe29b7 [SPARK-26449][PYTHON] Add transform method to DataFrame API
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Added .transform() method to Python DataFrame API to be in sync with Scala API.

## How was this patch tested?

Addition has been tested manually.

Closes #23877 from Hellsen83/pyspark-dataframe-transform.

Authored-by: Hellsen83 <erik.christiansen83@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-02-26 18:22:36 -06:00
Hyukjin Kwon a56b3511fc [SPARK-26945][PYTHON][SS][TESTS] Fix flaky test_*_await_termination in PySpark SS tests
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to make sure processing all available data before stopping and delete the temp directory.

See https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/SparkPullRequestBuilder/102518/console

```
ERROR: test_query_manager_await_termination (pyspark.sql.tests.test_streaming.StreamingTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "/home/jenkins/workspace/SparkPullRequestBuilder/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_streaming.py", line 259, in test_query_manager_await_termination
 shutil.rmtree(tmpPath)
 File "/home/anaconda/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 256, in rmtree
 onerror(os.rmdir, path, sys.exc_info())
 File "/home/anaconda/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 254, in rmtree
 os.rmdir(path)
OSError: [Errno 39] Directory not empty: '/home/jenkins/workspace/SparkPullRequestBuilder/python/target/072153bd-f981-47be-bda2-e2b657a16f65/tmp4WGp7n'
```

See https://amplab.cs.berkeley.edu/jenkins/job/SparkPullRequestBuilder/102311/console

```
ERROR: test_stream_await_termination (pyspark.sql.tests.test_streaming.StreamingTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jenkins/workspace/SparkPullRequestBuilder2/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_streaming.py", line 202, in test_stream_await_termination
    shutil.rmtree(tmpPath)
  File "/usr/lib64/pypy-2.5.1/lib-python/2.7/shutil.py", line 256, in rmtree
    onerror(os.rmdir, path, sys.exc_info())
  File "/usr/lib64/pypy-2.5.1/lib-python/2.7/shutil.py", line 254, in rmtree
    os.rmdir(path)
OSError: [Errno 39] Directory not empty: '/home/jenkins/workspace/SparkPullRequestBuilder2/python/target/7244f4ff-6b60-4f6c-b787-de4f15922bf5/tmpQbMZSo'
```

## How was this patch tested?

Jenkins tests - I should run multiple times to see if there are other flaky tests + if this PR really fixes it.

Closes #23870 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-26945.

Authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-02-23 14:57:04 +08:00
Takuya UESHIN 4a4e7aeca7 [SPARK-26887][SQL][PYTHON][NS] Create datetime.date directly instead of creating datetime64 as intermediate data.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently `DataFrame.toPandas()` with arrow enabled or `ArrowStreamPandasSerializer` for pandas UDF with pyarrow<0.12 creates `datetime64[ns]` type series as intermediate data and then convert to `datetime.date` series, but the intermediate `datetime64[ns]` might cause an overflow even if the date is valid.

```
>>> import datetime
>>>
>>> t = [datetime.date(2262, 4, 12), datetime.date(2263, 4, 12)]
>>>
>>> df = spark.createDataFrame(t, 'date')
>>> df.show()
+----------+
|     value|
+----------+
|2262-04-12|
|2263-04-12|
+----------+

>>>
>>> spark.conf.set("spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled", "true")
>>>
>>> df.toPandas()
        value
0  1677-09-21
1  1678-09-21
```

We should avoid creating such intermediate data and create `datetime.date` series directly instead.

## How was this patch tested?

Modified some tests to include the date which overflow caused by the intermediate conversion.
Run tests with pyarrow 0.8, 0.10, 0.11, 0.12 in my local environment.

Closes #23795 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-26887/date_as_object.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-02-18 11:48:10 +08:00
Dilip Biswal 7f44c9a252 [SPARK-26864][SQL] Query may return incorrect result when python udf is used as a join condition and the udf uses attributes from both legs of left semi join.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In SPARK-25314, we supported the scenario of having a python UDF that refers to attributes from both legs of a join condition by rewriting the plan to convert an inner join or left semi join to a filter over a cross join. In case of left semi join, this transformation may cause incorrect results when the right leg of join condition produces duplicate rows based on the join condition. This fix disallows the rewrite for left semi join and raises an error in the case like we do for other types of join. In future, we should have separate rule in optimizer to convert left semi join to inner join (I am aware of one case we could do it if we leverage informational constraint i.e when we know the right side does not produce duplicates).

**Python**

```SQL
>>> from pyspark import SparkContext
>>> from pyspark.sql import SparkSession, Column, Row
>>> from pyspark.sql.functions import UserDefinedFunction, udf
>>> from pyspark.sql.types import *
>>> from pyspark.sql.utils import AnalysisException
>>>
>>> spark.conf.set("spark.sql.crossJoin.enabled", "True")
>>> left = spark.createDataFrame([Row(lc1=1, lc2=1), Row(lc1=2, lc2=2)])
>>> right = spark.createDataFrame([Row(rc1=1, rc2=1), Row(rc1=1, rc2=1)])
>>> func = udf(lambda a, b: a == b, BooleanType())
>>> df = left.join(right, func("lc1", "rc1"), "leftsemi").show()
19/02/12 16:07:10 WARN PullOutPythonUDFInJoinCondition: The join condition:<lambda>(lc1#0L, rc1#4L) of the join plan contains PythonUDF only, it will be moved out and the join plan will be turned to cross join.
+---+---+
|lc1|lc2|
+---+---+
|  1|  1|
|  1|  1|
+---+---+
```

**Scala**

```SQL
scala> val left = Seq((1, 1), (2, 2)).toDF("lc1", "lc2")
left: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [lc1: int, lc2: int]

scala> val right = Seq((1, 1), (1, 1)).toDF("rc1", "rc2")
right: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [rc1: int, rc2: int]

scala> val equal = udf((p1: Integer, p2: Integer) => {
     |   p1 == p2
     | })
equal: org.apache.spark.sql.expressions.UserDefinedFunction = SparkUserDefinedFunction($Lambda$2141/11016292394666f1b5,BooleanType,List(Some(Schema(IntegerType,true)), Some(Schema(IntegerType,true))),None,false,true)

scala> val df = left.join(right, equal(col("lc1"), col("rc1")), "leftsemi")
df: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [lc1: int, lc2: int]

scala> df.show()
+---+---+
|lc1|lc2|
+---+---+
|  1|  1|
+---+---+

```

## How was this patch tested?
Modified existing tests.

Closes #23769 from dilipbiswal/dkb_python_udf_in_join.

Authored-by: Dilip Biswal <dbiswal@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-02-13 21:14:19 +08:00
Bryan Cutler 16990f9299 [SPARK-26566][PYTHON][SQL] Upgrade Apache Arrow to version 0.12.0
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Upgrade Apache Arrow to version 0.12.0. This includes the Java artifacts and fixes to enable usage with pyarrow 0.12.0

Version 0.12.0 includes the following selected fixes/improvements relevant to Spark users:

* Safe cast fails from numpy float64 array with nans to integer, ARROW-4258
* Java, Reduce heap usage for variable width vectors, ARROW-4147
* Binary identity cast not implemented, ARROW-4101
* pyarrow open_stream deprecated, use ipc.open_stream, ARROW-4098
* conversion to date object no longer needed, ARROW-3910
* Error reading IPC file with no record batches, ARROW-3894
* Signed to unsigned integer cast yields incorrect results when type sizes are the same, ARROW-3790
* from_pandas gives incorrect results when converting floating point to bool, ARROW-3428
* Import pyarrow fails if scikit-learn is installed from conda (boost-cpp / libboost issue), ARROW-3048
* Java update to official Flatbuffers version 1.9.0, ARROW-3175

complete list [here](https://issues.apache.org/jira/issues/?jql=project%20%3D%20ARROW%20AND%20status%20in%20(Resolved%2C%20Closed)%20AND%20fixVersion%20%3D%200.12.0)

PySpark requires the following fixes to work with PyArrow 0.12.0

* Encrypted pyspark worker fails due to ChunkedStream missing closed property
* pyarrow now converts dates as objects by default, which causes error because type is assumed datetime64
* ArrowTests fails due to difference in raised error message
* pyarrow.open_stream deprecated
* tests fail because groupby adds index column with duplicate name

## How was this patch tested?

Ran unit tests with pyarrow versions 0.8.0, 0.10.0, 0.11.1, 0.12.0

Closes #23657 from BryanCutler/arrow-upgrade-012.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-01-29 14:18:45 +08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh f92d276653 [SPARK-25811][PYSPARK] Raise a proper error when unsafe cast is detected by PyArrow
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Since 0.11.0, PyArrow supports to raise an error for unsafe cast ([PR](https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/2504)). We should use it to raise a proper error for pandas udf users when such cast is detected.

Added a SQL config `spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion` to disable Arrow safe type check.

## How was this patch tested?

Added test and manually test.

Closes #22807 from viirya/SPARK-25811.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-01-22 14:54:41 +08:00
Hyukjin Kwon 75d84498a4 [SPARK-26676][PYTHON] Make HiveContextSQLTests.test_unbounded_frames test compatible with Python 2 and PyPy
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This particular test is being skipped at PyPy and Python 2.

```
Skipped tests in pyspark.sql.tests.test_context with pypy:
    test_unbounded_frames (pyspark.sql.tests.test_context.HiveContextSQLTests) ... skipped "Unittest < 3.3 doesn't support mocking"

Skipped tests in pyspark.sql.tests.test_context with python2.7:
    test_unbounded_frames (pyspark.sql.tests.test_context.HiveContextSQLTests) ... skipped "Unittest < 3.3 doesn't support mocking"
```

We don't have to use unittest 3.3 module to mock. And looks the test itself isn't compatible with Python 2.

This PR makes:
 - Manually monkey-patch `sys.maxsize` to get rid of unittest 3.3 condition
 - Use the built-in `reload` in Python 2, and `importlib.reload` in Python 3

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested, and unit test is fixed.

Closes #23604 from HyukjinKwon/test-window.

Authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-01-21 14:27:17 -08:00
Marco Gaido 6d9c54b62c [SPARK-26645][PYTHON] Support decimals with negative scale when parsing datatype
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When parsing datatypes from the json internal representation, PySpark doesn't support decimals with negative scales. Since they are allowed and can actually happen, PySpark should be able to successfully parse them.

## How was this patch tested?

added test

Closes #23575 from mgaido91/SPARK-26645.

Authored-by: Marco Gaido <marcogaido91@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-01-20 17:43:50 +08:00
Sean Owen c2d0d700b5 [SPARK-26640][CORE][ML][SQL][STREAMING][PYSPARK] Code cleanup from lgtm.com analysis
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Misc code cleanup from lgtm.com analysis. See comments below for details.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #23571 from srowen/SPARK-26640.

Lead-authored-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: Sean Owen <srowen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-01-17 19:40:39 -06:00
deepyaman 68496c1af3 [SPARK-26451][SQL] Change lead/lag argument name from count to offset
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Change aligns argument name with that in Scala version and documentation.

## How was this patch tested?

(Please explain how this patch was tested. E.g. unit tests, integration tests, manual tests)
(If this patch involves UI changes, please attach a screenshot; otherwise, remove this)

Please review http://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #23357 from deepyaman/patch-1.

Authored-by: deepyaman <deepyaman.datta@utexas.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-28 00:02:41 +08:00
Maxim Gekk 7c7fccfeb5 [SPARK-26424][SQL] Use java.time API in date/timestamp expressions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to switch the `DateFormatClass`, `ToUnixTimestamp`, `FromUnixTime`, `UnixTime` on java.time API for parsing/formatting dates and timestamps. The API has been already implemented by the `Timestamp`/`DateFormatter` classes. One of benefit is those classes support parsing timestamps with microsecond precision. Old behaviour can be switched on via SQL config: `spark.sql.legacy.timeParser.enabled` (`false` by default).

## How was this patch tested?

It was tested by existing test suites - `DateFunctionsSuite`, `DateExpressionsSuite`, `JsonSuite`, `CsvSuite`, `SQLQueryTestSuite` as well as PySpark tests.

Closes #23358 from MaxGekk/new-time-cast.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-12-27 11:09:50 +08:00
Maxim Gekk 1008ab0801 [SPARK-26178][SPARK-26243][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Replacing SimpleDateFormat by DateTimeFormatter in comments
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The PRs #23150 and #23196 switched JSON and CSV datasources on new formatter for dates/timestamps which is based on `DateTimeFormatter`. In this PR, I replaced `SimpleDateFormat` by `DateTimeFormatter` to reflect the changes.

Closes #23374 from MaxGekk/java-time-docs.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-24 10:47:47 +08:00
Li Jin 86100df54b [SPARK-24561][SQL][PYTHON] User-defined window aggregation functions with Pandas UDF (bounded window)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR implements a new feature - window aggregation Pandas UDF for bounded window.

#### Doc:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/14EjeY5z4-NC27-SmIP9CsMPCANeTcvxN44a7SIJtZPc/edit#heading=h.c87w44wcj3wj

#### Example:
```
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
from pyspark.sql.window import Window

df = spark.range(0, 10, 2).toDF('v')
w1 = Window.partitionBy().orderBy('v').rangeBetween(-2, 4)
w2 = Window.partitionBy().orderBy('v').rowsBetween(-2, 2)

pandas_udf('double', PandasUDFType.GROUPED_AGG)
def avg(v):
    return v.mean()

df.withColumn('v_mean', avg(df['v']).over(w1)).show()
# +---+------+
# |  v|v_mean|
# +---+------+
# |  0|   1.0|
# |  2|   2.0|
# |  4|   4.0|
# |  6|   6.0|
# |  8|   7.0|
# +---+------+

df.withColumn('v_mean', avg(df['v']).over(w2)).show()
# +---+------+
# |  v|v_mean|
# +---+------+
# |  0|   2.0|
# |  2|   3.0|
# |  4|   4.0|
# |  6|   5.0|
# |  8|   6.0|
# +---+------+

```

#### High level changes:

This PR modifies the existing WindowInPandasExec physical node to deal with unbounded (growing, shrinking and sliding) windows.

* `WindowInPandasExec` now share the same base class as `WindowExec` and share utility functions. See `WindowExecBase`
* `WindowFunctionFrame` now has two new functions `currentLowerBound` and `currentUpperBound` - to return the lower and upper window bound for the current output row. It is also modified to allow `AggregateProcessor` == null. Null aggregator processor is used for `WindowInPandasExec` where we don't have an aggregator and only uses lower and upper bound functions from `WindowFunctionFrame`
* The biggest change is in `WindowInPandasExec`, where it is modified to take `currentLowerBound` and `currentUpperBound` and write those values together with the input data to the python process for rolling window aggregation. See `WindowInPandasExec` for more details.

#### Discussion
In benchmarking, I found numpy variant of the rolling window UDF is much faster than the pandas version:

Spark SQL window function: 20s
Pandas variant: ~80s
Numpy variant: 10s
Numpy variant with numba: 4s

Allowing numpy variant of the vectorized UDFs is something I want to discuss because of the performance improvement, but doesn't have to be in this PR.

## How was this patch tested?

New tests

Closes #22305 from icexelloss/SPARK-24561-bounded-window-udf.

Authored-by: Li Jin <ice.xelloss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-18 09:15:21 +08:00
Li Jin 160e583a17 [SPARK-26364][PYTHON][TESTING] Clean up imports in test_pandas_udf*
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Clean up unconditional import statements and move them to the top.

Conditional imports (pandas, numpy, pyarrow) are left as-is.

## How was this patch tested?

Exising tests.

Closes #23314 from icexelloss/clean-up-test-imports.

Authored-by: Li Jin <ice.xelloss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-14 10:45:24 +08:00
Takuya UESHIN 8edae94fa7 [SPARK-26355][PYSPARK] Add a workaround for PyArrow 0.11.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In PyArrow 0.11, there is a API breaking change.

- [ARROW-1949](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-1949) - [Python/C++] Add option to Array.from_pandas and pyarrow.array to perform unsafe casts.

This causes test failures in `ScalarPandasUDFTests.test_vectorized_udf_null_(byte|short|int|long)`:

```
  File "/Users/ueshin/workspace/apache-spark/spark/python/pyspark/worker.py", line 377, in main
    process()
  File "/Users/ueshin/workspace/apache-spark/spark/python/pyspark/worker.py", line 372, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(func(split_index, iterator), outfile)
  File "/Users/ueshin/workspace/apache-spark/spark/python/pyspark/serializers.py", line 317, in dump_stream
    batch = _create_batch(series, self._timezone)
  File "/Users/ueshin/workspace/apache-spark/spark/python/pyspark/serializers.py", line 286, in _create_batch
    arrs = [create_array(s, t) for s, t in series]
  File "/Users/ueshin/workspace/apache-spark/spark/python/pyspark/serializers.py", line 284, in create_array
    return pa.Array.from_pandas(s, mask=mask, type=t)
  File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 474, in pyarrow.lib.Array.from_pandas
    return array(obj, mask=mask, type=type, safe=safe, from_pandas=True,
  File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 169, in pyarrow.lib.array
    return _ndarray_to_array(values, mask, type, from_pandas, safe,
  File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 69, in pyarrow.lib._ndarray_to_array
    check_status(NdarrayToArrow(pool, values, mask, from_pandas,
  File "pyarrow/error.pxi", line 81, in pyarrow.lib.check_status
    raise ArrowInvalid(message)
ArrowInvalid: Floating point value truncated
```

We should add a workaround to support PyArrow 0.11.

## How was this patch tested?

In my local environment.

Closes #23305 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-26355/pyarrow_0.11.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-13 13:14:59 +08:00
Maxim Gekk 4e1d859c19 [SPARK-26303][SQL] Return partial results for bad JSON records
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to return partial results from JSON datasource and JSON functions in the PERMISSIVE mode if some of JSON fields are parsed and converted to desired types successfully. The changes are made only for `StructType`. Whole bad JSON records are placed into the corrupt column specified by the `columnNameOfCorruptRecord` option or SQL config.

Partial results are not returned for malformed JSON input.

## How was this patch tested?

Added new UT which checks converting JSON strings with one invalid and one valid field at the end of the string.

Closes #23253 from MaxGekk/json-bad-record.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-11 16:06:57 +08:00
Wenchen Fan 7d5f6e8c49 [SPARK-26293][SQL] Cast exception when having python udf in subquery
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a regression introduced by https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/22104 at Spark 2.4.0.

When we have Python UDF in subquery, we will hit an exception
```
Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.AttributeReference cannot be cast to org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.PythonUDF
	at scala.collection.immutable.Stream.map(Stream.scala:414)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.EvalPythonExec.$anonfun$doExecute$2(EvalPythonExec.scala:98)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitions$2(RDD.scala:815)
...
```

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/22104 turned `ExtractPythonUDFs` from a physical rule to optimizer rule. However, there is a difference between a physical rule and optimizer rule. A physical rule always runs once, an optimizer rule may be applied twice on a query tree even the rule is located in a batch that only runs once.

For a subquery, the `OptimizeSubqueries` rule will execute the entire optimizer on the query plan inside subquery. Later on subquery will be turned to joins, and the optimizer rules will be applied to it again.

Unfortunately, the `ExtractPythonUDFs` rule is not idempotent. When it's applied twice on a query plan inside subquery, it will produce a malformed plan. It extracts Python UDF from Python exec plans.

This PR proposes 2 changes to be double safe:
1. `ExtractPythonUDFs` should skip python exec plans, to make the rule idempotent
2. `ExtractPythonUDFs` should skip subquery

## How was this patch tested?

a new test.

Closes #23248 from cloud-fan/python.

Authored-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-12-11 14:16:51 +08:00
Bryan Cutler ecaa495b1f [SPARK-25274][PYTHON][SQL] In toPandas with Arrow send un-ordered record batches to improve performance
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When executing `toPandas` with Arrow enabled, partitions that arrive in the JVM out-of-order must be buffered before they can be send to Python. This causes an excess of memory to be used in the driver JVM and increases the time it takes to complete because data must sit in the JVM waiting for preceding partitions to come in.

This change sends un-ordered partitions to Python as soon as they arrive in the JVM, followed by a list of partition indices so that Python can assemble the data in the correct order. This way, data is not buffered at the JVM and there is no waiting on particular partitions so performance will be increased.

Followup to #21546

## How was this patch tested?

Added new test with a large number of batches per partition, and test that forces a small delay in the first partition. These test that partitions are collected out-of-order and then are are put in the correct order in Python.

## Performance Tests - toPandas

Tests run on a 4 node standalone cluster with 32 cores total, 14.04.1-Ubuntu and OpenJDK 8
measured wall clock time to execute `toPandas()` and took the average best time of 5 runs/5 loops each.

Test code
```python
df = spark.range(1 << 25, numPartitions=32).toDF("id").withColumn("x1", rand()).withColumn("x2", rand()).withColumn("x3", rand()).withColumn("x4", rand())
for i in range(5):
	start = time.time()
	_ = df.toPandas()
	elapsed = time.time() - start
```

Spark config
```
spark.driver.memory 5g
spark.executor.memory 5g
spark.driver.maxResultSize 2g
spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled true
```

Current Master w/ Arrow stream | This PR
---------------------|------------
5.16207 | 4.342533
5.133671 | 4.399408
5.147513 | 4.468471
5.105243 | 4.36524
5.018685 | 4.373791

Avg Master | Avg This PR
------------------|--------------
5.1134364 | 4.3898886

Speedup of **1.164821449**

Closes #22275 from BryanCutler/arrow-toPandas-oo-batches-SPARK-25274.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2018-12-06 10:07:28 -08:00
DylanGuedes 28d3374407 [SPARK-23647][PYTHON][SQL] Adds more types for hint in pyspark
Signed-off-by: DylanGuedes <djmgguedesgmail.com>

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Addition of float, int and list hints for `pyspark.sql` Hint.

## How was this patch tested?

I did manual tests following the same principles used in the Scala version, and also added unit tests.

Closes #20788 from DylanGuedes/jira-21030.

Authored-by: DylanGuedes <djmgguedes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-12-01 10:37:03 +08:00
Wenchen Fan fa0d4bf699 [SPARK-25829][SQL] remove duplicated map keys with last wins policy
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently duplicated map keys are not handled consistently. For example, map look up respects the duplicated key appears first, `Dataset.collect` only keeps the duplicated key appears last, `MapKeys` returns duplicated keys, etc.

This PR proposes to remove duplicated map keys with last wins policy, to follow Java/Scala and Presto. It only applies to built-in functions, as users can create map with duplicated map keys via private APIs anyway.

updated functions: `CreateMap`, `MapFromArrays`, `MapFromEntries`, `StringToMap`, `MapConcat`, `TransformKeys`.

For other places:
1. data source v1 doesn't have this problem, as users need to provide a java/scala map, which can't have duplicated keys.
2. data source v2 may have this problem. I've added a note to `ArrayBasedMapData` to ask the caller to take care of duplicated keys. In the future we should enforce it in the stable data APIs for data source v2.
3. UDF doesn't have this problem, as users need to provide a java/scala map. Same as data source v1.
4. file format. I checked all of them and only parquet does not enforce it. For backward compatibility reasons I change nothing but leave a note saying that the behavior will be undefined if users write map with duplicated keys to parquet files. Maybe we can add a config and fail by default if parquet files have map with duplicated keys. This can be done in followup.

## How was this patch tested?

updated tests and new tests

Closes #23124 from cloud-fan/map.

Authored-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-11-28 23:42:13 +08:00
Wenchen Fan affe80958d [SPARK-26147][SQL] only pull out unevaluable python udf from join condition
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/22326 made a mistake that, not all python UDFs are unevaluable in join condition. Only python UDFs that refer to attributes from both join side are unevaluable.

This PR fixes this mistake.

## How was this patch tested?

a new test

Closes #23153 from cloud-fan/join.

Authored-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-11-28 20:38:42 +08:00
Juliusz Sompolski 8c6871828e [SPARK-26159] Codegen for LocalTableScanExec and RDDScanExec
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Implement codegen for `LocalTableScanExec` and `ExistingRDDExec`. Refactor to share code between `LocalTableScanExec`, `ExistingRDDExec`, `InputAdapter` and `RowDataSourceScanExec`.

The difference in `doProduce` between these four was that `ExistingRDDExec` and `RowDataSourceScanExec` triggered adding an `UnsafeProjection`, while `InputAdapter` and `LocalTableScanExec` did not.

In the new trait `InputRDDCodegen` I added a flag `createUnsafeProjection` which the operators set accordingly.

Note: `LocalTableScanExec` explicitly creates its input as `UnsafeRows`, so it was obvious why it doesn't need an `UnsafeProjection`. But if an `InputAdapter` may take input that is `InternalRows` but not `UnsafeRows`, then I think it doesn't need an unsafe projection just because any other operator that is its parent would do that. That assumes that that any parent operator would always result in some `UnsafeProjection` being eventually added, and hence the output of the `WholeStageCodegen` unit would be `UnsafeRows`. If these assumptions hold, I think `createUnsafeProjection` could be set to `(parent == null)`.

Note: Do not codegen `LocalTableScanExec` when it's the only operator. `LocalTableScanExec` has optimized driver-only `executeCollect` and `executeTake` code paths that are used to return `Command` results without starting Spark Jobs. They can no longer be used if the `LocalTableScanExec` gets optimized.

## How was this patch tested?

Covered and used in existing tests.

Closes #23127 from juliuszsompolski/SPARK-26159.

Authored-by: Juliusz Sompolski <julek@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-11-28 13:37:11 +08:00
gatorsmile 94145786a5 [SPARK-25908][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Add back unionAll
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR is to add back `unionAll`, which is widely used. The name is also consistent with our ANSI SQL. We also have the corresponding `intersectAll` and `exceptAll`, which were introduced in Spark 2.4.

## How was this patch tested?
Added a test case in DataFrameSuite

Closes #23131 from gatorsmile/addBackUnionAll.

Authored-by: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
2018-11-25 15:53:07 -08:00
Katrin Leinweber c5daccb1da [MINOR] Update all DOI links to preferred resolver
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The DOI foundation recommends [this new resolver](https://www.doi.org/doi_handbook/3_Resolution.html#3.8). Accordingly, this PR re`sed`s all static DOI links ;-)

## How was this patch tested?

It wasn't, since it seems as safe as a "[typo fix](https://spark.apache.org/contributing.html)".

In case any of the files is included from other projects, and should be updated there, please let me know.

Closes #23129 from katrinleinweber/resolve-DOIs-securely.

Authored-by: Katrin Leinweber <9948149+katrinleinweber@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2018-11-25 17:43:55 -06:00
Maxim Gekk 8e8d1177e6 [SPARK-26108][SQL] Support custom lineSep in CSV datasource
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR,  I propose new options for CSV datasource - `lineSep` similar to Text and JSON datasource. The option allows to specify custom line separator of maximum length of 2 characters (because of a restriction in `uniVocity` parser). New option can be used in reading and writing CSV files.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a few tests with custom `lineSep` for enabled/disabled `multiLine` in read as well as tests in write. Also I added roundtrip tests.

Closes #23080 from MaxGekk/csv-line-sep.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-11-24 00:50:20 +09:00
Julien 35c5516355 [SPARK-26024][SQL] Update documentation for repartitionByRange
Following [SPARK-26024](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-26024), I noticed the number of elements in each partition after repartitioning using `df.repartitionByRange` can vary for the same setup:

```scala
// Shuffle numbers from 0 to 1000, and make a DataFrame
val df = Random.shuffle(0.to(1000)).toDF("val")

// Repartition it using 3 partitions
// Sum up number of elements in each partition, and collect it.
// And do it several times
for (i <- 0 to 9) {
  var counts = df.repartitionByRange(3, col("val"))
    .mapPartitions{part => Iterator(part.size)}
    .collect()
  println(counts.toList)
}
// -> the number of elements in each partition varies
```

This is expected as for performance reasons this method uses sampling to estimate the ranges (with default size of 100). Hence, the output may not be consistent, since sampling can return different values. But documentation was not mentioning it at all, leading to misunderstanding.

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Update the documentation (Spark & PySpark) to mention the impact of `spark.sql.execution.rangeExchange.sampleSizePerPartition` on the resulting partitioned DataFrame.

Closes #23025 from JulienPeloton/SPARK-26024.

Authored-by: Julien <peloton@lal.in2p3.fr>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-11-19 22:24:53 +08:00
Takuya UESHIN 48ea64bf5b [SPARK-26112][SQL] Update since versions of new built-in functions.
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The following 5 functions were removed from branch-2.4:

- map_entries
- map_filter
- transform_values
- transform_keys
- map_zip_with

We should update the since version to 3.0.0.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #23082 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-26112/since.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2018-11-19 22:18:20 +08:00
hyukjinkwon 03306a6df3 [SPARK-26036][PYTHON] Break large tests.py files into smaller files
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR continues to break down a big large file into smaller files. See https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/23021. It targets to follow https://github.com/numpy/numpy/tree/master/numpy.

Basically this PR proposes to break down `pyspark/tests.py` into ...:

```
pyspark
...
├── testing
...
│   └── utils.py
├── tests
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── test_appsubmit.py
│   ├── test_broadcast.py
│   ├── test_conf.py
│   ├── test_context.py
│   ├── test_daemon.py
│   ├── test_join.py
│   ├── test_profiler.py
│   ├── test_rdd.py
│   ├── test_readwrite.py
│   ├── test_serializers.py
│   ├── test_shuffle.py
│   ├── test_taskcontext.py
│   ├── test_util.py
│   └── test_worker.py
...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

`cd python` and .`/run-tests-with-coverage`. Manually checked they are actually being ran.

Each test (not officially) can be ran via:

```bash
SPARK_TESTING=1 ./bin/pyspark pyspark.tests.test_context
```

Note that if you're using Mac and Python 3, you might have to `OBJC_DISABLE_INITIALIZE_FORK_SAFETY=YES`.

Closes #23033 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-26036.

Authored-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-11-15 12:30:52 +08:00
hyukjinkwon a7a331df6e [SPARK-26032][PYTHON] Break large sql/tests.py files into smaller files
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is the official first attempt to break huge single `tests.py` file - I did it locally before few times and gave up for some reasons. Now, currently it really makes the unittests super hard to read and difficult to check. To me, it even bothers me to to scroll down the big file. It's one single 7000 lines file!

This is not only readability issue. Since one big test takes most of tests time, the tests don't run in parallel fully - although it will costs to start and stop the context.

We could pick up one example and follow. Given my investigation, the current style looks closer to NumPy structure and looks easier to follow. Please see https://github.com/numpy/numpy/tree/master/numpy.

Basically this PR proposes to break down `pyspark/sql/tests.py` into ...:

```bash
pyspark
...
├── sql
...
│   ├── tests  # Includes all tests broken down from 'pyspark/sql/tests.py'
│   │   │      # Each matchs to module in 'pyspark/sql'. Additionally, some logical group can
│   │   │      # be added. For instance, 'test_arrow.py', 'test_datasources.py' ...
│   │   ├── __init__.py
│   │   ├── test_appsubmit.py
│   │   ├── test_arrow.py
│   │   ├── test_catalog.py
│   │   ├── test_column.py
│   │   ├── test_conf.py
│   │   ├── test_context.py
│   │   ├── test_dataframe.py
│   │   ├── test_datasources.py
│   │   ├── test_functions.py
│   │   ├── test_group.py
│   │   ├── test_pandas_udf.py
│   │   ├── test_pandas_udf_grouped_agg.py
│   │   ├── test_pandas_udf_grouped_map.py
│   │   ├── test_pandas_udf_scalar.py
│   │   ├── test_pandas_udf_window.py
│   │   ├── test_readwriter.py
│   │   ├── test_serde.py
│   │   ├── test_session.py
│   │   ├── test_streaming.py
│   │   ├── test_types.py
│   │   ├── test_udf.py
│   │   └── test_utils.py
...
├── testing  # Includes testing utils that can be used in unittests.
│   ├── __init__.py
│   └── sqlutils.py
...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

`cd python` and `./run-tests-with-coverage`. Manually checked they are actually being ran.

Each test (not officially) can be ran via:

```
SPARK_TESTING=1 ./bin/pyspark pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_scalar
```

Note that if you're using Mac and Python 3, you might have to `OBJC_DISABLE_INITIALIZE_FORK_SAFETY=YES`.

Closes #23021 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-25344.

Authored-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-11-14 14:51:11 +08:00
Maxim Gekk aec0af4a95 [SPARK-25972][PYTHON] Missed JSON options in streaming.py
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Added JSON options for `json()` in streaming.py that are presented in the similar method in readwriter.py. In particular, missed options are `dropFieldIfAllNull` and `encoding`.

Closes #22973 from MaxGekk/streaming-missed-options.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-11-11 21:01:29 +08:00
Maxim Gekk 79551f558d [SPARK-25945][SQL] Support locale while parsing date/timestamp from CSV/JSON
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to add new option `locale` into CSVOptions/JSONOptions to make parsing date/timestamps in local languages possible. Currently the locale is hard coded to `Locale.US`.

## How was this patch tested?

Added two tests for parsing a date from CSV/JSON - `ноя 2018`.

Closes #22951 from MaxGekk/locale.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-11-09 09:45:06 +08:00
Sean Owen 0025a8397f [SPARK-25908][CORE][SQL] Remove old deprecated items in Spark 3
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

- Remove some AccumulableInfo .apply() methods
- Remove non-label-specific multiclass precision/recall/fScore in favor of accuracy
- Remove toDegrees/toRadians in favor of degrees/radians (SparkR: only deprecated)
- Remove approxCountDistinct in favor of approx_count_distinct (SparkR: only deprecated)
- Remove unused Python StorageLevel constants
- Remove Dataset unionAll in favor of union
- Remove unused multiclass option in libsvm parsing
- Remove references to deprecated spark configs like spark.yarn.am.port
- Remove TaskContext.isRunningLocally
- Remove ShuffleMetrics.shuffle* methods
- Remove BaseReadWrite.context in favor of session
- Remove Column.!== in favor of =!=
- Remove Dataset.explode
- Remove Dataset.registerTempTable
- Remove SQLContext.getOrCreate, setActive, clearActive, constructors

Not touched yet

- everything else in MLLib
- HiveContext
- Anything deprecated more recently than 2.0.0, generally

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #22921 from srowen/SPARK-25908.

Lead-authored-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: Sean Owen <srowen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2018-11-07 22:48:50 -06:00
Maxim Gekk 39399f40b8 [SPARK-25638][SQL] Adding new function - to_csv()
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

New functions takes a struct and converts it to a CSV strings using passed CSV options. It accepts the same CSV options as CSV data source does.

## How was this patch tested?

Added `CsvExpressionsSuite`, `CsvFunctionsSuite` as well as R, Python and SQL tests similar to tests for `to_json()`

Closes #22626 from MaxGekk/to_csv.

Lead-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Maxim Gekk <maxim.gekk@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: hyukjinkwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2018-11-04 14:57:38 +08:00