spark-instrumented-optimizer/docs/sql-ref-syntax-qry-select-tvf.md
Huaxin Gao a75dc80a76 [SPARK-31636][SQL][DOCS] Remove HTML syntax in SQL reference
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Remove the unneeded embedded inline HTML markup by using the basic markdown syntax.
Please see #28414

### Why are the changes needed?
Make the doc cleaner and easily editable by MD editors.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
Manually build and check

Closes #28451 from huaxingao/html_cleanup.

Authored-by: Huaxin Gao <huaxing@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <srowen@gmail.com>
2020-05-10 12:57:25 -05:00

2.8 KiB

layout title displayTitle license
global Table-valued Functions (TVF) Table-valued Functions (TVF) Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

Description

A table-valued function (TVF) is a function that returns a relation or a set of rows.

Syntax

function_name ( expression [ , ... ] ) [ table_alias ]

Parameters

  • expression

    Specifies a combination of one or more values, operators and SQL functions that results in a value.

  • table_alias

    Specifies a temporary name with an optional column name list.

    Syntax: [ AS ] table_name [ ( column_name [ , ... ] ) ]

Supported Table-valued Functions

Function Argument Type(s) Description
range ( end ) Long Creates a table with a single LongType column named id,
containing rows in a range from 0 to end (exclusive) with step value 1.
range ( start, end ) Long, Long Creates a table with a single LongType column named id,
containing rows in a range from start to end (exclusive) with step value 1.
range ( start, end, step ) Long, Long, Long Creates a table with a single LongType column named id,
containing rows in a range from start to end (exclusive) with step value.
range ( start, end, step, numPartitions ) Long, Long, Long, Int Creates a table with a single LongType column named id,
containing rows in a range from start to end (exclusive) with step value, with partition number numPartitions specified.

Examples

-- range call with end
SELECT * FROM range(6 + cos(3));
+---+
| id|
+---+
|  0|
|  1|
|  2|
|  3|
|  4|
+---+

-- range call with start and end
SELECT * FROM range(5, 10);
+---+
| id|
+---+
|  5|
|  6|
|  7|
|  8|
|  9|
+---+

-- range call with numPartitions
SELECT * FROM range(0, 10, 2, 200);
+---+
| id|
+---+
|  0|
|  2|
|  4|
|  6|
|  8|
+---+

-- range call with a table alias
SELECT * FROM range(5, 8) AS test;
+---+
| id|
+---+
|  5|
|  6|
|  7|
+---+