spark-instrumented-optimizer/R/pkg/tests/fulltests/test_mllib_tree.R
wangmiao1981 a7b46c627b [SPARK-20307][SPARKR] SparkR: pass on setHandleInvalid to spark.mllib functions that use StringIndexer
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

For randomForest classifier, if test data contains unseen labels, it will throw an error. The StringIndexer already has the handleInvalid logic. The patch add a new method to set the underlying StringIndexer handleInvalid logic.

This patch should also apply to other classifiers. This PR focuses on the main logic and randomForest classifier. I will do follow-up PR for other classifiers.

## How was this patch tested?

Add a new unit test based on the error case in the JIRA.

Author: wangmiao1981 <wm624@hotmail.com>

Closes #18496 from wangmiao1981/handle.
2017-07-07 23:51:32 -07:00

334 lines
13 KiB
R

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library(testthat)
context("MLlib tree-based algorithms")
# Tests for MLlib tree-based algorithms in SparkR
sparkSession <- sparkR.session(master = sparkRTestMaster, enableHiveSupport = FALSE)
absoluteSparkPath <- function(x) {
sparkHome <- sparkR.conf("spark.home")
file.path(sparkHome, x)
}
test_that("spark.gbt", {
# regression
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(longley))
model <- spark.gbt(data, Employed ~ ., "regression", maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16, seed = 123)
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))
expect_equal(predictions$prediction, c(60.323, 61.122, 60.171, 61.187,
63.221, 63.639, 64.989, 63.761,
66.019, 67.857, 68.169, 66.513,
68.655, 69.564, 69.331, 70.551),
tolerance = 1e-4)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, 20)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
expect_equal(stats$formula, "Employed ~ .")
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, 6)
expect_equal(length(stats$treeWeights), 20)
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "spark-gbtRegression", fileext = ".tmp")
write.ml(model, modelPath)
expect_error(write.ml(model, modelPath))
write.ml(model, modelPath, overwrite = TRUE)
model2 <- read.ml(modelPath)
stats2 <- summary(model2)
expect_equal(stats$formula, stats2$formula)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, stats2$numFeatures)
expect_equal(stats$features, stats2$features)
expect_equal(stats$featureImportances, stats2$featureImportances)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, stats2$maxDepth)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, stats2$numTrees)
expect_equal(stats$treeWeights, stats2$treeWeights)
unlink(modelPath)
}
# classification
# label must be binary - GBTClassifier currently only supports binary classification.
iris2 <- iris[iris$Species != "virginica", ]
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris2))
model <- spark.gbt(data, Species ~ Petal_Length + Petal_Width, "classification")
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, 2)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, 20)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
expect_error(capture.output(stats), NA)
expect_true(length(capture.output(stats)) > 6)
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))$prediction
# test string prediction values
expect_equal(length(grep("setosa", predictions)), 50)
expect_equal(length(grep("versicolor", predictions)), 50)
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "spark-gbtClassification", fileext = ".tmp")
write.ml(model, modelPath)
expect_error(write.ml(model, modelPath))
write.ml(model, modelPath, overwrite = TRUE)
model2 <- read.ml(modelPath)
stats2 <- summary(model2)
expect_equal(stats$depth, stats2$depth)
expect_equal(stats$numNodes, stats2$numNodes)
expect_equal(stats$numClasses, stats2$numClasses)
unlink(modelPath)
}
iris2$NumericSpecies <- ifelse(iris2$Species == "setosa", 0, 1)
df <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris2))
m <- spark.gbt(df, NumericSpecies ~ ., type = "classification")
s <- summary(m)
# test numeric prediction values
expect_equal(iris2$NumericSpecies, as.double(collect(predict(m, df))$prediction))
expect_equal(s$numFeatures, 5)
expect_equal(s$numTrees, 20)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
# spark.gbt classification can work on libsvm data
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
data <- read.df(absoluteSparkPath("data/mllib/sample_binary_classification_data.txt"),
source = "libsvm")
model <- spark.gbt(data, label ~ features, "classification")
expect_equal(summary(model)$numFeatures, 692)
}
})
test_that("spark.randomForest", {
# regression
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(longley))
model <- spark.randomForest(data, Employed ~ ., "regression", maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16,
numTrees = 1)
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))
expect_equal(predictions$prediction, c(60.323, 61.122, 60.171, 61.187,
63.221, 63.639, 64.989, 63.761,
66.019, 67.857, 68.169, 66.513,
68.655, 69.564, 69.331, 70.551),
tolerance = 1e-4)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, 1)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
expect_error(capture.output(stats), NA)
expect_true(length(capture.output(stats)) > 6)
model <- spark.randomForest(data, Employed ~ ., "regression", maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16,
numTrees = 20, seed = 123)
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))
expect_equal(predictions$prediction, c(60.32820, 61.22315, 60.69025, 62.11070,
63.53160, 64.05470, 65.12710, 64.30450,
66.70910, 67.86125, 68.08700, 67.21865,
68.89275, 69.53180, 69.39640, 69.68250),
tolerance = 1e-4)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, 20)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "spark-randomForestRegression", fileext = ".tmp")
write.ml(model, modelPath)
expect_error(write.ml(model, modelPath))
write.ml(model, modelPath, overwrite = TRUE)
model2 <- read.ml(modelPath)
stats2 <- summary(model2)
expect_equal(stats$formula, stats2$formula)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, stats2$numFeatures)
expect_equal(stats$features, stats2$features)
expect_equal(stats$featureImportances, stats2$featureImportances)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, stats2$numTrees)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, stats2$maxDepth)
expect_equal(stats$treeWeights, stats2$treeWeights)
unlink(modelPath)
}
# classification
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris))
model <- spark.randomForest(data, Species ~ Petal_Length + Petal_Width, "classification",
maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, 2)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, 20)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
expect_error(capture.output(stats), NA)
expect_true(length(capture.output(stats)) > 6)
# Test string prediction values
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))$prediction
expect_equal(length(grep("setosa", predictions)), 50)
expect_equal(length(grep("versicolor", predictions)), 50)
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "spark-randomForestClassification", fileext = ".tmp")
write.ml(model, modelPath)
expect_error(write.ml(model, modelPath))
write.ml(model, modelPath, overwrite = TRUE)
model2 <- read.ml(modelPath)
stats2 <- summary(model2)
expect_equal(stats$depth, stats2$depth)
expect_equal(stats$numNodes, stats2$numNodes)
expect_equal(stats$numClasses, stats2$numClasses)
unlink(modelPath)
}
# Test numeric response variable
labelToIndex <- function(species) {
switch(as.character(species),
setosa = 0.0,
versicolor = 1.0,
virginica = 2.0
)
}
iris$NumericSpecies <- lapply(iris$Species, labelToIndex)
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris[-5]))
model <- spark.randomForest(data, NumericSpecies ~ Petal_Length + Petal_Width, "classification",
maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, 2)
expect_equal(stats$numTrees, 20)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
# Test numeric prediction values
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))$prediction
expect_equal(length(grep("1.0", predictions)), 50)
expect_equal(length(grep("2.0", predictions)), 50)
# Test unseen labels
data <- data.frame(clicked = base::sample(c(0, 1), 10, replace = TRUE),
someString = base::sample(c("this", "that"), 10, replace = TRUE),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE)
trainidxs <- base::sample(nrow(data), nrow(data) * 0.7)
traindf <- as.DataFrame(data[trainidxs, ])
testdf <- as.DataFrame(rbind(data[-trainidxs, ], c(0, "the other")))
model <- spark.randomForest(traindf, clicked ~ ., type = "classification",
maxDepth = 10, maxBins = 10, numTrees = 10)
predictions <- predict(model, testdf)
expect_error(collect(predictions))
model <- spark.randomForest(traindf, clicked ~ ., type = "classification",
maxDepth = 10, maxBins = 10, numTrees = 10,
handleInvalid = "skip")
predictions <- predict(model, testdf)
expect_equal(class(collect(predictions)$clicked[1]), "character")
# spark.randomForest classification can work on libsvm data
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
data <- read.df(absoluteSparkPath("data/mllib/sample_multiclass_classification_data.txt"),
source = "libsvm")
model <- spark.randomForest(data, label ~ features, "classification")
expect_equal(summary(model)$numFeatures, 4)
}
})
test_that("spark.decisionTree", {
# regression
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(longley))
model <- spark.decisionTree(data, Employed ~ ., "regression", maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16)
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))
expect_equal(predictions$prediction, c(60.323, 61.122, 60.171, 61.187,
63.221, 63.639, 64.989, 63.761,
66.019, 67.857, 68.169, 66.513,
68.655, 69.564, 69.331, 70.551),
tolerance = 1e-4)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
expect_error(capture.output(stats), NA)
expect_true(length(capture.output(stats)) > 6)
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "spark-decisionTreeRegression", fileext = ".tmp")
write.ml(model, modelPath)
expect_error(write.ml(model, modelPath))
write.ml(model, modelPath, overwrite = TRUE)
model2 <- read.ml(modelPath)
stats2 <- summary(model2)
expect_equal(stats$formula, stats2$formula)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, stats2$numFeatures)
expect_equal(stats$features, stats2$features)
expect_equal(stats$featureImportances, stats2$featureImportances)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, stats2$maxDepth)
unlink(modelPath)
}
# classification
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris))
model <- spark.decisionTree(data, Species ~ Petal_Length + Petal_Width, "classification",
maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, 2)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
expect_error(capture.output(stats), NA)
expect_true(length(capture.output(stats)) > 6)
# Test string prediction values
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))$prediction
expect_equal(length(grep("setosa", predictions)), 50)
expect_equal(length(grep("versicolor", predictions)), 50)
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
modelPath <- tempfile(pattern = "spark-decisionTreeClassification", fileext = ".tmp")
write.ml(model, modelPath)
expect_error(write.ml(model, modelPath))
write.ml(model, modelPath, overwrite = TRUE)
model2 <- read.ml(modelPath)
stats2 <- summary(model2)
expect_equal(stats$depth, stats2$depth)
expect_equal(stats$numNodes, stats2$numNodes)
expect_equal(stats$numClasses, stats2$numClasses)
unlink(modelPath)
}
# Test numeric response variable
labelToIndex <- function(species) {
switch(as.character(species),
setosa = 0.0,
versicolor = 1.0,
virginica = 2.0
)
}
iris$NumericSpecies <- lapply(iris$Species, labelToIndex)
data <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(iris[-5]))
model <- spark.decisionTree(data, NumericSpecies ~ Petal_Length + Petal_Width, "classification",
maxDepth = 5, maxBins = 16)
stats <- summary(model)
expect_equal(stats$numFeatures, 2)
expect_equal(stats$maxDepth, 5)
# Test numeric prediction values
predictions <- collect(predict(model, data))$prediction
expect_equal(length(grep("1.0", predictions)), 50)
expect_equal(length(grep("2.0", predictions)), 50)
# spark.decisionTree classification can work on libsvm data
if (windows_with_hadoop()) {
data <- read.df(absoluteSparkPath("data/mllib/sample_multiclass_classification_data.txt"),
source = "libsvm")
model <- spark.decisionTree(data, label ~ features, "classification")
expect_equal(summary(model)$numFeatures, 4)
}
})
sparkR.session.stop()