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1092 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Weichen Xu fc62d72076 [MINOR] add test_createDataFrame_empty_partition in pyspark arrow tests
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
add test_createDataFrame_empty_partition in pyspark arrow tests

### Why are the changes needed?
test edge cases.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
no.

### How was this patch tested?
N/A

Closes #29398 from WeichenXu123/add_one_pyspark_arrow_test.

Authored-by: Weichen Xu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-08-10 18:43:41 +09:00
Fokko Driesprong 9fcf0ea718 [SPARK-32319][PYSPARK] Disallow the use of unused imports
Disallow the use of unused imports:

- Unnecessary increases the memory footprint of the application
- Removes the imports that are required for the examples in the docstring from the file-scope to the example itself. This keeps the files itself clean, and gives a more complete example as it also includes the imports :)

```
fokkodriesprongFan spark % flake8 python | grep -i "imported but unused"
python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py:46:1: F401 'functools.partial' imported but unused
python/pyspark/cloudpickle.py:55:1: F401 'traceback' imported but unused
python/pyspark/heapq3.py:868:5: F401 '_heapq.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/__init__.py:61:1: F401 'pyspark.version.__version__' imported but unused
python/pyspark/__init__.py:62:1: F401 'pyspark._globals._NoValue' imported but unused
python/pyspark/__init__.py:115:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.SQLContext' imported but unused
python/pyspark/__init__.py:115:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.HiveContext' imported but unused
python/pyspark/__init__.py:115:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.Row' imported but unused
python/pyspark/rdd.py:21:1: F401 're' imported but unused
python/pyspark/rdd.py:29:1: F401 'tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/regression.py:26:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py:28:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/clustering.py:28:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.DenseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/classification.py:26:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py:28:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.DenseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py:28:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/feature.py:30:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.regression.LabeledPoint' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_linalg.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_linalg.py:642:5: F401 'pyspark.mllib.tests.test_linalg.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_feature.py:21:1: F401 'numpy.random' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_feature.py:21:1: F401 'numpy.exp' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_feature.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.Vector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_feature.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.VectorUDT' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_feature.py:185:5: F401 'pyspark.mllib.tests.test_feature.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_util.py:97:5: F401 'pyspark.mllib.tests.test_util.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.Vector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.DenseVector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.VectorUDT' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg._convert_to_vector' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.DenseMatrix' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.SparseMatrix' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:23:1: F401 'pyspark.mllib.linalg.MatrixUDT' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_stat.py:181:5: F401 'pyspark.mllib.tests.test_stat.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_streaming_algorithms.py:18:1: F401 'time.time' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_streaming_algorithms.py:18:1: F401 'time.sleep' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_streaming_algorithms.py:470:5: F401 'pyspark.mllib.tests.test_streaming_algorithms.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/mllib/tests/test_algorithms.py:295:5: F401 'pyspark.mllib.tests.test_algorithms.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_serializers.py:90:13: F401 'xmlrunner' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_rdd.py:21:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_rdd.py:29:1: F401 'pyspark.resource.ResourceProfile' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_rdd.py:885:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_rdd.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_readwrite.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_readwrite.py:22:1: F401 'array.array' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_readwrite.py:309:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_readwrite.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_join.py:62:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_join.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_taskcontext.py:19:1: F401 'shutil' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_taskcontext.py:325:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_taskcontext.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_conf.py:36:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_conf.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_broadcast.py:148:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_broadcast.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_daemon.py:76:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_daemon.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_util.py:77:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_util.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_pin_thread.py:19:1: F401 'random' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_pin_thread.py:149:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_pin_thread.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_worker.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_worker.py:26:5: F401 'resource' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_worker.py:203:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_worker.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_profiler.py:101:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_profiler.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_shuffle.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_shuffle.py:171:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_shuffle.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_rddbarrier.py:43:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_rddbarrier.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_context.py:129:13: F401 'userlibrary.UserClass' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_context.py:140:13: F401 'userlib.UserClass' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_context.py:310:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_context.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/tests/test_appsubmit.py:241:5: F401 'pyspark.tests.test_appsubmit.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/streaming/dstream.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/streaming/tests/test_dstream.py:27:1: F401 'pyspark.RDD' imported but unused
python/pyspark/streaming/tests/test_dstream.py:647:5: F401 'pyspark.streaming.tests.test_dstream.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/streaming/tests/test_kinesis.py:83:5: F401 'pyspark.streaming.tests.test_kinesis.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/streaming/tests/test_listener.py:152:5: F401 'pyspark.streaming.tests.test_listener.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/streaming/tests/test_context.py:178:5: F401 'pyspark.streaming.tests.test_context.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/testing/utils.py:30:5: F401 'scipy.sparse' imported but unused
python/pyspark/testing/utils.py:36:5: F401 'numpy as np' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/regression.py:25:1: F401 'pyspark.ml.tree._TreeEnsembleParams' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/regression.py:25:1: F401 'pyspark.ml.tree._HasVarianceImpurity' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/regression.py:29:1: F401 'pyspark.ml.wrapper.JavaParams' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/util.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/__init__.py:25:1: F401 'pyspark.ml.pipeline' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/pipeline.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/stat.py:22:1: F401 'pyspark.ml.linalg.DenseMatrix' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/stat.py:22:1: F401 'pyspark.ml.linalg.Vectors' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_training_summary.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_training_summary.py:364:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_training_summary.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_linalg.py:381:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_linalg.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_tuning.py:427:9: F401 'pyspark.sql.functions as F' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_tuning.py:757:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_tuning.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_wrapper.py:120:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_wrapper.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_feature.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_feature.py:304:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_feature.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_image.py:19:1: F401 'py4j' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_image.py:22:1: F401 'pyspark.testing.mlutils.PySparkTestCase' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_image.py:71:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_image.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_persistence.py:456:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_persistence.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_evaluation.py:56:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_evaluation.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_stat.py:43:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_stat.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_base.py:70:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_base.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_param.py:20:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_param.py:375:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_param.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_pipeline.py:62:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_pipeline.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/tests/test_algorithms.py:333:5: F401 'pyspark.ml.tests.test_algorithms.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/ml/param/__init__.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/resource/tests/test_resources.py:17:1: F401 'random' imported but unused
python/pyspark/resource/tests/test_resources.py:20:1: F401 'pyspark.resource.ResourceProfile' imported but unused
python/pyspark/resource/tests/test_resources.py:75:5: F401 'pyspark.resource.tests.test_resources.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/functions.py:32:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.udf.UserDefinedFunction' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/functions.py:34:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.pandas.functions.pandas_udf' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/session.py:30:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.types.Row' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/session.py:30:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.types.StringType' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/readwriter.py:1084:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.Row' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/context.py:26:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.types.IntegerType' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/context.py:26:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.types.Row' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/context.py:26:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.types.StringType' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/context.py:27:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.udf.UDFRegistration' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/streaming.py:1212:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.Row' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_utils.py:55:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_utils.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_map.py:18:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_map.py:22:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.functions.pandas_udf' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_map.py:22:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.functions.PandasUDFType' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_map.py:119:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_map.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_catalog.py:193:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_catalog.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_group.py:39:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_group.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_session.py:361:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_session.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_conf.py:49:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_conf.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_cogrouped_map.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_cogrouped_map.py:21:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.functions.sum' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_cogrouped_map.py:21:1: F401 'pyspark.sql.functions.PandasUDFType' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_cogrouped_map.py:29:5: F401 'pandas.util.testing.assert_series_equal' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_cogrouped_map.py:32:5: F401 'pyarrow as pa' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_cogrouped_map.py:248:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_cogrouped_map.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_udf.py:24:1: F401 'py4j' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_udf_typehints.py:246:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_typehints.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_functions.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_functions.py:362:9: F401 'pyspark.sql.functions.exists' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_functions.py:387:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_functions.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_udf_scalar.py:21:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_udf_scalar.py:45:5: F401 'pyarrow as pa' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_udf_window.py:355:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_window.*' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_arrow.py:38:5: F401 'pyarrow as pa' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_grouped_map.py:20:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_grouped_map.py:38:5: F401 'pyarrow as pa' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_dataframe.py:382:9: F401 'pyspark.sql.DataFrame' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/avro/functions.py:125:5: F401 'pyspark.sql.Row' imported but unused
python/pyspark/sql/pandas/functions.py:19:1: F401 'sys' imported but unused
```

After:
```
fokkodriesprongFan spark % flake8 python | grep -i "imported but unused"
fokkodriesprongFan spark %
```

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Removing unused imports from the Python files to keep everything nice and tidy.

### Why are the changes needed?

Cleaning up of the imports that aren't used, and suppressing the imports that are used as references to other modules, preserving backward compatibility.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Adding the rule to the existing Flake8 checks.

Closes #29121 from Fokko/SPARK-32319.

Authored-by: Fokko Driesprong <fokko@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-08-08 08:51:57 -07:00
Liang Zhang 2cb48eabdc [SPARK-32549][PYSPARK] Add column name in _infer_schema error message
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The current error message from `_infer_type` in `_infer_schema` only includes the unsupported column type but not the column name. This PR adds the column name in the error message to make it easier for users to identify which column should they drop or convert.

### Why are the changes needed?

Improve user experience.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes. The error message from `_infer_schema` is changed.
Before:
"not supported type: foo"
After:
"Column bar contains not supported type: foo"

### How was this patch tested?

Updated the existing unit test.

Closes #29365 from liangz1/types-error-colname.

Authored-by: Liang Zhang <liang.zhang@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-08-07 11:50:46 +09:00
Max Gekk 7eb6f45688 [SPARK-32499][SQL] Use {} in conversions maps and structs to strings
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Change casting of map and struct values to strings by using the `{}` brackets instead of `[]`. The behavior is controlled by the SQL config `spark.sql.legacy.castComplexTypesToString.enabled`. When it is `true`, `CAST` wraps maps and structs by `[]` in casting to strings. Otherwise, if this is `false`, which is the default, maps and structs are wrapped by `{}`.

### Why are the changes needed?
- To distinguish structs/maps from arrays.
- To make `show`'s output consistent with Hive and conversions to Hive strings.
- To display dataframe content in the same form by `spark-sql` and `show`
- To be consistent with the `*.sql` tests

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
Yes

### How was this patch tested?
By existing test suite `CastSuite`.

Closes #29308 from MaxGekk/show-struct-map.

Authored-by: Max Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-08-04 14:57:09 +00:00
Max Gekk b2180c0950 [SPARK-32471][SQL][DOCS][TESTS][PYTHON][SS] Describe JSON option allowNonNumericNumbers
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
1. Describe the JSON option `allowNonNumericNumbers` which is used in read
2. Add new test cases for allowed JSON field values: NaN, +INF, +Infinity, Infinity, -INF and -Infinity

### Why are the changes needed?
To improve UX with Spark SQL and to provide users full info about the supported option.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
Yes, in PySpark.

### How was this patch tested?
Added new test to `JsonParsingOptionsSuite`

Closes #29275 from MaxGekk/allowNonNumericNumbers-doc.

Authored-by: Max Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-29 12:14:13 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 5491c08bf1 Revert "[SPARK-31525][SQL] Return an empty list for df.head() when df is empty"
This reverts commit 44a5258ac2.
2020-07-29 12:07:35 +09:00
Tianshi Zhu 44a5258ac2 [SPARK-31525][SQL] Return an empty list for df.head() when df is empty
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

return an empty list instead of None when calling `df.head()`

### Why are the changes needed?

`df.head()` and `df.head(1)` are inconsistent when df is empty.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes. If a user relies on `df.head()` to return None, things like `if df.head() is None:` will be broken.

### How was this patch tested?

Closes #29214 from tianshizz/SPARK-31525.

Authored-by: Tianshi Zhu <zhutianshirea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-28 12:32:19 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 6ab29b37cf [SPARK-32179][SPARK-32188][PYTHON][DOCS] Replace and redesign the documentation base
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to redesign the PySpark documentation.

I made a demo site to make it easier to review: https://hyukjin-spark.readthedocs.io/en/stable/reference/index.html.

Here is the initial draft for the final PySpark docs shape: https://hyukjin-spark.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html.

In more details, this PR proposes:
1. Use [pydata_sphinx_theme](https://github.com/pandas-dev/pydata-sphinx-theme) theme - [pandas](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/) and [Koalas](https://koalas.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) use this theme. The CSS overwrite is ported from Koalas. The colours in the CSS were actually chosen by designers to use in Spark.
2. Use the Sphinx option to separate `source` and `build` directories as the documentation pages will likely grow.
3. Port current API documentation into the new style. It mimics Koalas and pandas to use the theme most effectively.

    One disadvantage of this approach is that you should list up APIs or classes; however, I think this isn't a big issue in PySpark since we're being conservative on adding APIs. I also intentionally listed classes only instead of functions in ML and MLlib to make it relatively easier to manage.

### Why are the changes needed?

Often I hear the complaints, from the users, that current PySpark documentation is pretty messy to read - https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/python/index.html compared other projects such as [pandas](https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/) and [Koalas](https://koalas.readthedocs.io/en/latest/).

It would be nicer if we can make it more organised instead of just listing all classes, methods and attributes to make it easier to navigate.

Also, the documentation has been there from almost the very first version of PySpark. Maybe it's time to update it.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, PySpark API documentation will be redesigned.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested, and the demo site was made to show.

Closes #29188 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-32179.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-27 17:49:21 +09:00
Takuya UESHIN 7b66882c9d [SPARK-32338][SQL][PYSPARK][FOLLOW-UP] Update slice to accept Column for start and length
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a follow-up of #29138 which added overload `slice` function to accept `Column` for `start` and `length` in Scala.

This PR is updating the equivalent Python function to accept `Column` as well.

### Why are the changes needed?

Now that Scala version accepts `Column`, Python version should also accept it.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, PySpark users will also be able to pass Column object to `start` and `length` parameter in `slice` function.

### How was this patch tested?

Added tests.

Closes #29195 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-32338/slice.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-23 13:53:50 +09:00
zero323 ef3cad17a6 [SPARK-29157][SQL][PYSPARK] Add DataFrameWriterV2 to Python API
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

- Adds `DataFramWriterV2` class.
- Adds `writeTo` method to `pyspark.sql.DataFrame`.
- Adds related SQL partitioning functions (`years`, `months`, ..., `bucket`).

### Why are the changes needed?

Feature parity.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Added new unit tests.

TODO: Should we test against `org.apache.spark.sql.connector.InMemoryTableCatalog`? If so, how to expose it in Python tests?

Closes #27331 from zero323/SPARK-29157.

Authored-by: zero323 <mszymkiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-20 10:42:33 +09:00
Erik Krogen cf22d947fb [SPARK-32036] Replace references to blacklist/whitelist language with more appropriate terminology, excluding the blacklisting feature
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR will remove references to these "blacklist" and "whitelist" terms besides the blacklisting feature as a whole, which can be handled in a separate JIRA/PR.

This touches quite a few files, but the changes are straightforward (variable/method/etc. name changes) and most quite self-contained.

### Why are the changes needed?

As per discussion on the Spark dev list, it will be beneficial to remove references to problematic language that can alienate potential community members. One such reference is "blacklist" and "whitelist". While it seems to me that there is some valid debate as to whether these terms have racist origins, the cultural connotations are inescapable in today's world.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

In the test file `HiveQueryFileTest`, a developer has the ability to specify the system property `spark.hive.whitelist` to specify a list of Hive query files that should be tested. This system property has been renamed to `spark.hive.includelist`. The old property has been kept for compatibility, but will log a warning if used. I am open to feedback from others on whether keeping a deprecated property here is unnecessary given that this is just for developers running tests.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should be suitable since no behavior changes are expected as a result of this PR.

Closes #28874 from xkrogen/xkrogen-SPARK-32036-rename-blacklists.

Authored-by: Erik Krogen <ekrogen@linkedin.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Graves <tgraves@apache.org>
2020-07-15 11:40:55 -05:00
HyukjinKwon 676d92ecce [SPARK-32301][PYTHON][TESTS] Add a test case for toPandas to work with empty partitioned Spark DataFrame
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to port the test case from https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/29098 to branch-3.0 and master.  In the master and branch-3.0, this was fixed together at ecaa495b1f but no partition case is not being tested.

### Why are the changes needed?

To improve test coverage.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No, test-only.

### How was this patch tested?

Unit test was forward-ported.

Closes #29099 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-32300-1.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-15 08:44:48 +09:00
Fokko Driesprong c602d79f89 [SPARK-32311][PYSPARK][TESTS] Remove duplicate import
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`datetime` is already imported a few lines below :)

ce27cc54c1/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_udf_scalar.py (L24)

### Why are the changes needed?

This is the last instance of the duplicate import.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Manual.

Closes #29109 from Fokko/SPARK-32311.

Authored-by: Fokko Driesprong <fokko@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-07-14 12:46:11 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 4ad9bfd53b [SPARK-32138] Drop Python 2.7, 3.4 and 3.5
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR aims to drop Python 2.7, 3.4 and 3.5.

Roughly speaking, it removes all the widely known Python 2 compatibility workarounds such as `sys.version` comparison, `__future__`. Also, it removes the Python 2 dedicated codes such as `ArrayConstructor` in Spark.

### Why are the changes needed?

 1. Unsupport EOL Python versions
 2. Reduce maintenance overhead and remove a bit of legacy codes and hacks for Python 2.
 3. PyPy2 has a critical bug that causes a flaky test, SPARK-28358 given my testing and investigation.
 4. Users can use Python type hints with Pandas UDFs without thinking about Python version
 5. Users can leverage one latest cloudpickle, https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28950. With Python 3.8+ it can also leverage C pickle.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, users cannot use Python 2.7, 3.4 and 3.5 in the upcoming Spark version.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and also tested in Jenkins.

Closes #28957 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-32138.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-14 11:22:44 +09:00
HyukjinKwon b84ed4146d [SPARK-32245][INFRA] Run Spark tests in Github Actions
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR aims to run the Spark tests in Github Actions.

To briefly explain the main idea:

- Reuse `dev/run-tests.py` with SBT build
- Reuse the modules in `dev/sparktestsupport/modules.py` to test each module
- Pass the modules to test into `dev/run-tests.py` directly via `TEST_ONLY_MODULES` environment variable. For example, `pyspark-sql,core,sql,hive`.
- `dev/run-tests.py` _does not_ take the dependent modules into account but solely the specified modules to test.

Another thing to note might be `SlowHiveTest` annotation. Running the tests in Hive modules takes too much so the slow tests are extracted and it runs as a separate job. It was extracted from the actual elapsed time in Jenkins:

![Screen Shot 2020-07-09 at 7 48 13 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/87050238-f6098e80-c238-11ea-9c4a-ab505af61381.png)

So, Hive tests are separated into to jobs. One is slow test cases, and the other one is the other test cases.

_Note that_ the current GitHub Actions build virtually copies what the default PR builder on Jenkins does (without other profiles such as JDK 11, Hadoop 2, etc.). The only exception is Kinesis https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/29057/files#diff-04eb107ee163a50b61281ca08f4e4c7bR23

### Why are the changes needed?

Last week and onwards, the Jenkins machines became very unstable for many reasons:
  - Apparently, the machines became extremely slow. Almost all tests can't pass.
  - One machine (worker 4) started to have the corrupt `.m2` which fails the build.
  - Documentation build fails time to time for an unknown reason in Jenkins machine specifically. This is disabled for now at https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/29017.
  - Almost all PRs are basically blocked by this instability currently.

The advantages of using Github Actions:
  - To avoid depending on few persons who can access to the cluster.
  - To reduce the elapsed time in the build - we could split the tests (e.g., SQL, ML, CORE), and run them in parallel so the total build time will significantly reduce.
  - To control the environment more flexibly.
  - Other contributors can test and propose to fix Github Actions configurations so we can distribute this build management cost.

Note that:
- The current build in Jenkins takes _more than 7 hours_. With Github actions it takes _less than 2 hours_
- We can now control the environments especially for Python easily.
- The test and build look more stable than the Jenkins'.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No, dev-only change.

### How was this patch tested?

Tested at https://github.com/HyukjinKwon/spark/pull/4

Closes #29057 from HyukjinKwon/migrate-to-github-actions.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-07-11 13:09:06 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 01e9dd9050 [SPARK-20680][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Revert NullType.simpleString from 'unknown' to 'null'
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to partially reverts the simple string in `NullType` at https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28833: `NullType.simpleString` back from `unknown` to `null`.

### Why are the changes needed?

- Technically speaking, it's orthogonal with the issue itself, SPARK-20680.
- It needs some more discussion, see https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28833#issuecomment-655277714

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

It reverts back the user-facing changes at https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28833.
The simple string of `NullType` is back to `null`.

### How was this patch tested?

I just logically reverted. Jenkins should test it out.

Closes #29041 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-20680.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-07-09 19:44:08 -07:00
LantaoJin b5297c43b0 [SPARK-20680][SQL] Spark-sql do not support for creating table with void column datatype
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is the new PR which to address the close one #17953

1. support "void" primitive data type in the `AstBuilder`, point it to `NullType`
2. forbid creating tables with VOID/NULL column type

### Why are the changes needed?

1. Spark is incompatible with hive void type. When Hive table schema contains void type, DESC table will throw an exception in Spark.

>hive> create table bad as select 1 x, null z from dual;
>hive> describe bad;
OK
x	int
z	void

In Spark2.0.x, the behaviour to read this view is normal:
>spark-sql> describe bad;
x       int     NULL
z       void    NULL
Time taken: 4.431 seconds, Fetched 2 row(s)

But in lastest Spark version, it failed with SparkException: Cannot recognize hive type string: void

>spark-sql> describe bad;
17/05/09 03:12:08 ERROR thriftserver.SparkSQLDriver: Failed in [describe bad]
org.apache.spark.SparkException: Cannot recognize hive type string: void
Caused by: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
DataType void() is not supported.(line 1, pos 0)
== SQL ==
void
^^^
        ... 61 more
org.apache.spark.SparkException: Cannot recognize hive type string: void

2. Hive CTAS statements throws error when select clause has NULL/VOID type column since HIVE-11217
In Spark, creating table with a VOID/NULL column should throw readable exception message, include

- create data source table (using parquet, json, ...)
- create hive table (with or without stored as)
- CTAS

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Add unit tests

Closes #28833 from LantaoJin/SPARK-20680_COPY.

Authored-by: LantaoJin <jinlantao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-07-07 18:58:01 -07:00
Bryan Cutler 1d1809636b [SPARK-32162][PYTHON][TESTS] Improve error message of Pandas grouped map test with window
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Improve the error message in test GroupedMapInPandasTests.test_grouped_over_window_with_key to show the incorrect values.

### Why are the changes needed?

This test failure has come up often in Arrow testing because it tests a struct  with timestamp values through a Pandas UDF. The current error message is not helpful as it doesn't show the incorrect values, only that it failed. This change will instead raise an assertion error with the incorrect values on a failure.

Before:

```
======================================================================
FAIL: test_grouped_over_window_with_key (pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_grouped_map.GroupedMapInPandasTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_pandas_grouped_map.py", line 588, in test_grouped_over_window_with_key
    self.assertTrue(all([r[0] for r in result]))
AssertionError: False is not true
```

After:
```
======================================================================
ERROR: test_grouped_over_window_with_key (pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_grouped_map.GroupedMapInPandasTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
...
AssertionError: {'start': datetime.datetime(2018, 3, 20, 0, 0), 'end': datetime.datetime(2018, 3, 25, 0, 0)}, != {'start': datetime.datetime(2020, 3, 20, 0, 0), 'end': datetime.datetime(2020, 3, 25, 0, 0)}
```

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Improved existing test

Closes #28987 from BryanCutler/pandas-grouped-map-test-output-SPARK-32162.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-06 21:39:41 +09:00
animenon 45fe6b62a7 [MINOR][DOCS] Pyspark getActiveSession docstring
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Minor fix so that the documentation of `getActiveSession` is fixed.
The sample code snippet doesn't come up formatted rightly, added spacing for this to be fixed.
Also added return to docs.

### Why are the changes needed?

The sample code is getting mixed up as description in the docs.

[Current Doc Link](http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/api/python/pyspark.sql.html?highlight=getactivesession#pyspark.sql.SparkSession.getActiveSession)

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6907950/86331522-d7b6f800-bc66-11ea-998c-42085f5e5b04.png)

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, documentation of getActiveSession is fixed.
And added description about return.

### How was this patch tested?

Adding a spacing between description and code seems to fix the issue.

Closes #28978 from animenon/docs_minor.

Authored-by: animenon <animenon@mail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-02 21:02:00 +09:00
Max Gekk dd03c31ea5 [SPARK-32088][PYTHON][FOLLOWUP] Replace collect() by show() in the example for timestamp_seconds
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Modify the example for `timestamp_seconds` and replace `collect()` by `show()`.

### Why are the changes needed?
The SQL config `spark.sql.session.timeZone` doesn't influence on the `collect` in the example. The code below demonstrates that:
```
$ export TZ="UTC"
```
```python
>>> from pyspark.sql.functions import timestamp_seconds
>>> spark.conf.set("spark.sql.session.timeZone", "America/Los_Angeles")
>>> time_df = spark.createDataFrame([(1230219000,)], ['unix_time'])
>>> time_df.select(timestamp_seconds(time_df.unix_time).alias('ts')).collect()
[Row(ts=datetime.datetime(2008, 12, 25, 15, 30))]
```
The expected time is **07:30 but we get 15:30**.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
By running the modified example via:
```
$ ./python/run-tests --modules=pyspark-sql
```

Closes #28959 from MaxGekk/SPARK-32088-fix-timezone-issue-followup.

Authored-by: Max Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-07-01 13:17:49 +09:00
GuoPhilipse ac3a0551d8 [SPARK-32088][PYTHON] Pin the timezone in timestamp_seconds doctest
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add American timezone during timestamp_seconds doctest

### Why are the changes needed?

`timestamp_seconds` doctest in `functions.py` used default timezone to get expected result
For example:

```python
>>> time_df = spark.createDataFrame([(1230219000,)], ['unix_time'])
>>> time_df.select(timestamp_seconds(time_df.unix_time).alias('ts')).collect()
[Row(ts=datetime.datetime(2008, 12, 25, 7, 30))]
```

But when we have a non-american timezone, the test case will get different test result.

For example, when we set current timezone as `Asia/Shanghai`, the test result will be

```
[Row(ts=datetime.datetime(2008, 12, 25, 23, 30))]
```

So no matter where we run the test case ,we will always get the expected permanent result if we set the timezone on one specific area.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Unit test

Closes #28932 from GuoPhilipse/SPARK-32088-fix-timezone-issue.

Lead-authored-by: GuoPhilipse <46367746+GuoPhilipse@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: GuoPhilipse <guofei_ok@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-06-26 19:06:31 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 1af19a7b68 [SPARK-32098][PYTHON] Use iloc for positional slicing instead of direct slicing in createDataFrame with Arrow
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When you use floats are index of pandas, it creates a Spark DataFrame with a wrong results as below when Arrow is enabled:

```bash
./bin/pyspark --conf spark.sql.execution.arrow.pyspark.enabled=true
```

```python
>>> import pandas as pd
>>> spark.createDataFrame(pd.DataFrame({'a': [1,2,3]}, index=[2., 3., 4.])).show()
+---+
|  a|
+---+
|  1|
|  1|
|  2|
+---+
```

This is because direct slicing uses the value as index when the index contains floats:

```python
>>> pd.DataFrame({'a': [1,2,3]}, index=[2., 3., 4.])[2:]
     a
2.0  1
3.0  2
4.0  3
>>> pd.DataFrame({'a': [1,2,3]}, index=[2., 3., 4.]).iloc[2:]
     a
4.0  3
>>> pd.DataFrame({'a': [1,2,3]}, index=[2, 3, 4])[2:]
   a
4  3
```

This PR proposes to explicitly use `iloc` to positionally slide when we create a DataFrame from a pandas DataFrame with Arrow enabled.

FWIW, I was trying to investigate why direct slicing refers the index value or the positional index sometimes but I stopped investigating further after reading this https://pandas.pydata.org/pandas-docs/stable/getting_started/10min.html#selection

> While standard Python / Numpy expressions for selecting and setting are intuitive and come in handy for interactive work, for production code, we recommend the optimized pandas data access methods, `.at`, `.iat`, `.loc` and `.iloc`.

### Why are the changes needed?

To create the correct Spark DataFrame from a pandas DataFrame without a data loss.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, it is a bug fix.

```bash
./bin/pyspark --conf spark.sql.execution.arrow.pyspark.enabled=true
```
```python
import pandas as pd
spark.createDataFrame(pd.DataFrame({'a': [1,2,3]}, index=[2., 3., 4.])).show()
```

Before:

```
+---+
|  a|
+---+
|  1|
|  1|
|  2|
+---+
```

After:

```
+---+
|  a|
+---+
|  1|
|  2|
|  3|
+---+
```

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and unittest were added.

Closes #28928 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-32098.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2020-06-25 11:04:47 -07:00
GuoPhilipse f0e6d0ec13 [SPARK-31710][SQL] Fail casting numeric to timestamp by default
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
we fail casting from numeric to timestamp by default.

## Why are the changes needed?
casting from numeric to timestamp is not a  non-standard,meanwhile it may generate different result between spark and other systems,for example hive

## Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes,user cannot cast numeric to timestamp directly,user have to use the following function to achieve the same effect:TIMESTAMP_SECONDS/TIMESTAMP_MILLIS/TIMESTAMP_MICROS

## How was this patch tested?
unit test added

Closes #28593 from GuoPhilipse/31710-fix-compatibility.

Lead-authored-by: GuoPhilipse <guofei_ok@126.com>
Co-authored-by: GuoPhilipse <46367746+GuoPhilipse@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-06-16 08:35:35 +00:00
HyukjinKwon 56264fb5d3 [SPARK-31965][TESTS][PYTHON] Move doctests related to Java function registration to test conditionally
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to move the doctests in `registerJavaUDAF` and `registerJavaFunction` to the proper unittests that run conditionally when the test classes are present.

Both tests are dependent on the test classes in JVM side, `test.org.apache.spark.sql.JavaStringLength` and `test.org.apache.spark.sql.MyDoubleAvg`. So if you run the tests against the plain `sbt package`, it fails as below:

```
**********************************************************************
File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/udf.py", line 366, in pyspark.sql.udf.UDFRegistration.registerJavaFunction
Failed example:
    spark.udf.registerJavaFunction(
        "javaStringLength", "test.org.apache.spark.sql.JavaStringLength", IntegerType())
Exception raised:
    Traceback (most recent call last):
   ...
test.org.apache.spark.sql.JavaStringLength, please make sure it is on the classpath;
...
   6 of   7 in pyspark.sql.udf.UDFRegistration.registerJavaFunction
   2 of   4 in pyspark.sql.udf.UDFRegistration.registerJavaUDAF
***Test Failed*** 8 failures.
```

### Why are the changes needed?

In order to support to run the tests against the plain SBT build. See also https://spark.apache.org/developer-tools.html

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No, it's test-only.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested as below:

```bash
./build/sbt -DskipTests -Phive-thriftserver clean package
cd python
./run-tests --python-executable=python3 --testname="pyspark.sql.udf UserDefinedFunction"
./run-tests --python-executable=python3 --testname="pyspark.sql.tests.test_udf UDFTests"
```

```bash
./build/sbt -DskipTests -Phive-thriftserver clean test:package
cd python
./run-tests --python-executable=python3 --testname="pyspark.sql.udf UserDefinedFunction"
./run-tests --python-executable=python3 --testname="pyspark.sql.tests.test_udf UDFTests"
```

Closes #28795 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-31965.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-06-10 21:15:40 -07:00
Bryan Cutler b7ef5294f1 [SPARK-31964][PYTHON] Use Pandas is_categorical on Arrow category type conversion
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When using pyarrow to convert a Pandas categorical column, use `is_categorical` instead of trying to import `CategoricalDtype`

### Why are the changes needed?

The import for `CategoricalDtype` had changed from Pandas 0.23 to 1.0 and pyspark currently tries both locations. Using `is_categorical` is a more stable API.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #28793 from BryanCutler/arrow-use-is_categorical-SPARK-31964.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-11 10:26:40 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 00d06cad56 [SPARK-31915][SQL][PYTHON] Resolve the grouping column properly per the case sensitivity in grouped and cogrouped pandas UDFs
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is another approach to fix the issue. See the previous try https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28745. It was too invasive so I took more conservative approach.

This PR proposes to resolve grouping attributes separately first so it can be properly referred when `FlatMapGroupsInPandas` and `FlatMapCoGroupsInPandas` are resolved without ambiguity.

Previously,

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import *
df = spark.createDataFrame([[1, 1]], ["column", "Score"])
pandas_udf("column integer, Score float", PandasUDFType.GROUPED_MAP)
def my_pandas_udf(pdf):
    return pdf.assign(Score=0.5)

df.groupby('COLUMN').apply(my_pandas_udf).show()
```

was failed as below:

```
pyspark.sql.utils.AnalysisException: "Reference 'COLUMN' is ambiguous, could be: COLUMN, COLUMN.;"
```
because the unresolved `COLUMN` in `FlatMapGroupsInPandas` doesn't know which reference to take from the child projection.

After this fix, it resolves the child projection first with grouping keys and pass, to `FlatMapGroupsInPandas`, the attribute as a grouping key from the child projection that is positionally selected.

### Why are the changes needed?

To resolve grouping keys correctly.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes,

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import *
df = spark.createDataFrame([[1, 1]], ["column", "Score"])
pandas_udf("column integer, Score float", PandasUDFType.GROUPED_MAP)
def my_pandas_udf(pdf):
    return pdf.assign(Score=0.5)

df.groupby('COLUMN').apply(my_pandas_udf).show()
```

```python
df1 = spark.createDataFrame([(1, 1)], ("column", "value"))
df2 = spark.createDataFrame([(1, 1)], ("column", "value"))

df1.groupby("COLUMN").cogroup(
    df2.groupby("COLUMN")
).applyInPandas(lambda r, l: r + l, df1.schema).show()
```

Before:

```
pyspark.sql.utils.AnalysisException: Reference 'COLUMN' is ambiguous, could be: COLUMN, COLUMN.;
```

```
pyspark.sql.utils.AnalysisException: cannot resolve '`COLUMN`' given input columns: [COLUMN, COLUMN, value, value];;
'FlatMapCoGroupsInPandas ['COLUMN], ['COLUMN], <lambda>(column#9L, value#10L, column#13L, value#14L), [column#22L, value#23L]
:- Project [COLUMN#9L, column#9L, value#10L]
:  +- LogicalRDD [column#9L, value#10L], false
+- Project [COLUMN#13L, column#13L, value#14L]
   +- LogicalRDD [column#13L, value#14L], false
```

After:

```
+------+-----+
|column|Score|
+------+-----+
|     1|  0.5|
+------+-----+
```

```
+------+-----+
|column|value|
+------+-----+
|     2|    2|
+------+-----+
```

### How was this patch tested?

Unittests were added and manually tested.

Closes #28777 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-31915-another.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2020-06-10 15:54:07 -07:00
William Hyun 2ab82fae57 [SPARK-31963][PYSPARK][SQL] Support both pandas 0.23 and 1.0 in serializers.py
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR aims to support both pandas 0.23 and 1.0.

### Why are the changes needed?
```
$ pip install pandas==0.23.2

$ python -c "import pandas.CategoricalDtype"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'pandas.CategoricalDtype'

$ python -c "from pandas.api.types import CategoricalDtype"
```
### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Pass the Jenkins.
```
$ pip freeze | grep pandas
pandas==0.23.2

$ python/run-tests.py --python-executables python --modules pyspark-sql
...
Tests passed in 359 seconds
```

Closes #28789 from williamhyun/williamhyun-patch-2.

Authored-by: William Hyun <williamhyun3@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-06-10 14:42:45 -07:00
Takuya UESHIN 032d17933b [SPARK-31945][SQL][PYSPARK] Enable cache for the same Python function
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to make `PythonFunction` holds `Seq[Byte]` instead of `Array[Byte]` to be able to compare if the byte array has the same values for the cache manager.

### Why are the changes needed?

Currently the cache manager doesn't use the cache for `udf` if the `udf` is created again even if the functions is the same.

```py
>>> func = lambda x: x

>>> df = spark.range(1)
>>> df.select(udf(func)("id")).cache()
```
```py
>>> df.select(udf(func)("id")).explain()
== Physical Plan ==
*(2) Project [pythonUDF0#14 AS <lambda>(id)#12]
+- BatchEvalPython [<lambda>(id#0L)], [pythonUDF0#14]
 +- *(1) Range (0, 1, step=1, splits=12)
```

This is because `PythonFunction` holds `Array[Byte]`, and `equals` method of array equals only when the both array is the same instance.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, if the user reuse the Python function for the UDF, the cache manager will detect the same function and use the cache for it.

### How was this patch tested?

I added a test case and manually.

```py
>>> df.select(udf(func)("id")).explain()
== Physical Plan ==
InMemoryTableScan [<lambda>(id)#12]
   +- InMemoryRelation [<lambda>(id)#12], StorageLevel(disk, memory, deserialized, 1 replicas)
         +- *(2) Project [pythonUDF0#5 AS <lambda>(id)#3]
            +- BatchEvalPython [<lambda>(id#0L)], [pythonUDF0#5]
               +- *(1) Range (0, 1, step=1, splits=12)
```

Closes #28774 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-31945/udf_cache.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-10 16:38:59 +09:00
HyukjinKwon e28914095a [SPARK-31849][PYTHON][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] More correct error message in Python UDF exception message
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to fix wordings in the Python UDF exception error message from:

From:

> An exception was thrown from Python worker in the executor. The below is the Python worker stacktrace.

To:

> An exception was thrown from the Python worker. Please see the stack trace below.

It removes "executor" because Python worker is technically a separate process, and remove the duplicated wording "Python worker" .

### Why are the changes needed?

To give users better exception messages.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No, it's in unreleased branches only. If RC3 passes, yes, it will change the exception message.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

Closes #28762 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-31849-followup-2.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-09 10:24:34 +09:00
HyukjinKwon a42af81706 [SPARK-31849][PYTHON][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Deduplicate and reuse Utils.exceptionString in Python exception handling
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to use existing util `org.apache.spark.util.Utils.exceptionString` for the same codes at:

```python
    jwriter = jvm.java.io.StringWriter()
    e.printStackTrace(jvm.java.io.PrintWriter(jwriter))
    stacktrace = jwriter.toString()
```

### Why are the changes needed?

To deduplicate codes. Plus, less communication between JVM and Py4j.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

Closes #28749 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-31849-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-08 15:18:42 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 53ce58da34 [MINOR][PYTHON] Add one more newline between JVM and Python tracebacks
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to add one more newline to clearly separate JVM and Python tracebacks:

Before:

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
pyspark.sql.utils.AnalysisException: Reference 'column' is ambiguous, could be: column, column.;
JVM stacktrace:
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Reference 'column' is ambiguous, could be: column, column.;
  ...
```

After:

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
pyspark.sql.utils.AnalysisException: Reference 'column' is ambiguous, could be: column, column.;

JVM stacktrace:
org.apache.spark.sql.AnalysisException: Reference 'column' is ambiguous, could be: column, column.;
  ...
```

This is kind of a followup of e69466056f (SPARK-31849).

### Why are the changes needed?

To make it easier to read.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

It's in the unreleased branches.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

Closes #28732 from HyukjinKwon/python-minor.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-05 13:31:35 +09:00
HyukjinKwon e1d5201140 [SPARK-31895][PYTHON][SQL] Support DataFrame.explain(extended: str) case to be consistent with Scala side
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Scala:

```scala
scala> spark.range(10).explain("cost")
```
```
== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(12)), Statistics(sizeInBytes=80.0 B)

== Physical Plan ==
*(1) Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=12)
```

PySpark:

```python
>>> spark.range(10).explain("cost")
```
```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 333, in explain
    raise TypeError(err_msg)
TypeError: extended (optional) should be provided as bool, got <class 'str'>
```

In addition, it is consistent with other codes too, for example, `DataFrame.sample` also can support `DataFrame.sample(1.0)` and `DataFrame.sample(False)`.

### Why are the changes needed?

To provide the consistent API support across APIs.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Nope, it's only changes in unreleased branches.
If this lands to master only, yes, users will be able to set `mode` as `df.explain("...")` in Spark 3.1.

After this PR:

```python
>>> spark.range(10).explain("cost")
```
```
== Optimized Logical Plan ==
Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=Some(12)), Statistics(sizeInBytes=80.0 B)

== Physical Plan ==
*(1) Range (0, 10, step=1, splits=12)
```

### How was this patch tested?

Unittest was added and manually tested as well to make sure:

```python
spark.range(10).explain(True)
spark.range(10).explain(False)
spark.range(10).explain("cost")
spark.range(10).explain(extended="cost")
spark.range(10).explain(mode="cost")
spark.range(10).explain()
spark.range(10).explain(True, "cost")
spark.range(10).explain(1.0)
```

Closes #28711 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-31895.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-03 12:07:05 +09:00
HyukjinKwon e69466056f [SPARK-31849][PYTHON][SQL] Make PySpark SQL exceptions more Pythonic
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to make PySpark exception more Pythonic by hiding JVM stacktrace by default. It can be enabled by turning on `spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled` configuration.

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
pyspark.sql.utils.PythonException:
  An exception was thrown from Python worker in the executor. The below is the Python worker stacktrace.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
```

If this `spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled` is enabled, it appends:

```
JVM stacktrace:
org.apache.spark.Exception: ...
  ...
```

For example, the codes below:

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import udf
udf
def divide_by_zero(v):
    raise v / 0

spark.range(1).select(divide_by_zero("id")).show()
```

will show an error messages that looks like Python exception thrown from the local.

<details>
<summary>Python exception message when <code>spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled</code> is off (default)</summary>

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 427, in show
    print(self._jdf.showString(n, 20, vertical))
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1305, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 131, in deco
    raise_from(converted)
  File "<string>", line 3, in raise_from
pyspark.sql.utils.PythonException:
  An exception was thrown from Python worker in the executor. The below is the Python worker stacktrace.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 605, in main
    process()
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 597, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 223, in dump_stream
    self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 141, in dump_stream
    for obj in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 212, in _batched
    for item in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in mapper
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in <genexpr>
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 90, in <lambda>
    return lambda *a: f(*a)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/util.py", line 107, in wrapper
    return f(*args, **kwargs)
  File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide_by_zero
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Python exception message when <code>spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled</code> is on</summary>

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 427, in show
    print(self._jdf.showString(n, 20, vertical))
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1305, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 137, in deco
    raise_from(converted)
  File "<string>", line 3, in raise_from
pyspark.sql.utils.PythonException:
  An exception was thrown from Python worker in the executor. The below is the Python worker stacktrace.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 605, in main
    process()
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 597, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 223, in dump_stream
    self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 141, in dump_stream
    for obj in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 212, in _batched
    for item in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in mapper
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in <genexpr>
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 90, in <lambda>
    return lambda *a: f(*a)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/util.py", line 107, in wrapper
    return f(*args, **kwargs)
  File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide_by_zero
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

JVM stacktrace:
org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 0 in stage 1.0 failed 4 times, most recent failure: Lost task 0.3 in stage 1.0 (TID 4, 192.168.35.193, executor 0): org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 605, in main
    process()
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 597, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 223, in dump_stream
    self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 141, in dump_stream
    for obj in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 212, in _batched
    for item in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in mapper
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in <genexpr>
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 90, in <lambda>
    return lambda *a: f(*a)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/util.py", line 107, in wrapper
    return f(*args, **kwargs)
  File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide_by_zero
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.handlePythonException(PythonRunner.scala:516)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:81)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:64)
	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.hasNext(PythonRunner.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.InterruptibleIterator.hasNext(InterruptibleIterator.scala:37)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.hasNext(Iterator.scala:489)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$GeneratedIteratorForCodegenStage2.processNext(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.BufferedRowIterator.hasNext(BufferedRowIterator.java:43)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec$$anon$1.hasNext(WholeStageCodegenExec.scala:753)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.$anonfun$getByteArrayRdd$1(SparkPlan.scala:340)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2$adapted(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:52)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:373)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:337)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:127)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.$anonfun$run$3(Executor.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.tryWithSafeFinally(Utils.scala:1377)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:472)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

Driver stacktrace:
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.failJobAndIndependentStages(DAGScheduler.scala:2117)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$abortStage$2(DAGScheduler.scala:2066)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$abortStage$2$adapted(DAGScheduler.scala:2065)
	at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:62)
	at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach$(ResizableArray.scala:55)
	at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.abortStage(DAGScheduler.scala:2065)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1(DAGScheduler.scala:1021)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1$adapted(DAGScheduler.scala:1021)
	at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:407)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.handleTaskSetFailed(DAGScheduler.scala:1021)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.doOnReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:2297)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:2246)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:2235)
	at org.apache.spark.util.EventLoop$$anon$1.run(EventLoop.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.runJob(DAGScheduler.scala:823)
	at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2108)
	at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2129)
	at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2148)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeTake(SparkPlan.scala:467)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeTake(SparkPlan.scala:420)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.CollectLimitExec.executeCollect(limit.scala:47)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.collectFromPlan(Dataset.scala:3653)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.$anonfun$head$1(Dataset.scala:2695)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.$anonfun$withAction$1(Dataset.scala:3644)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.$anonfun$withNewExecutionId$5(SQLExecution.scala:103)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withSQLConfPropagated(SQLExecution.scala:163)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.$anonfun$withNewExecutionId$1(SQLExecution.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:763)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withNewExecutionId(SQLExecution.scala:64)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.withAction(Dataset.scala:3642)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.head(Dataset.scala:2695)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.take(Dataset.scala:2902)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.getRows(Dataset.scala:300)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.showString(Dataset.scala:337)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at py4j.reflection.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:244)
	at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.invoke(ReflectionEngine.java:357)
	at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:282)
	at py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132)
	at py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79)
	at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 605, in main
    process()
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 597, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 223, in dump_stream
    self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 141, in dump_stream
    for obj in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 212, in _batched
    for item in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in mapper
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in <genexpr>
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 90, in <lambda>
    return lambda *a: f(*a)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/util.py", line 107, in wrapper
    return f(*args, **kwargs)
  File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide_by_zero
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.handlePythonException(PythonRunner.scala:516)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:81)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:64)
	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.hasNext(PythonRunner.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.InterruptibleIterator.hasNext(InterruptibleIterator.scala:37)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.hasNext(Iterator.scala:489)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$GeneratedIteratorForCodegenStage2.processNext(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.BufferedRowIterator.hasNext(BufferedRowIterator.java:43)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec$$anon$1.hasNext(WholeStageCodegenExec.scala:753)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.$anonfun$getByteArrayRdd$1(SparkPlan.scala:340)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2$adapted(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:52)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:373)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:337)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:127)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.$anonfun$run$3(Executor.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.tryWithSafeFinally(Utils.scala:1377)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:472)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	... 1 more
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Python exception message without this change</summary>

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 427, in show
    print(self._jdf.showString(n, 20, vertical))
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1305, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 98, in deco
    return f(*a, **kw)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/protocol.py", line 328, in get_return_value
py4j.protocol.Py4JJavaError: An error occurred while calling o160.showString.
: org.apache.spark.SparkException: Job aborted due to stage failure: Task 10 in stage 5.0 failed 4 times, most recent failure: Lost task 10.3 in stage 5.0 (TID 37, 192.168.35.193, executor 3): org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 605, in main
    process()
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 597, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 223, in dump_stream
    self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 141, in dump_stream
    for obj in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 212, in _batched
    for item in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in mapper
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in <genexpr>
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 90, in <lambda>
    return lambda *a: f(*a)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/util.py", line 107, in wrapper
    return f(*args, **kwargs)
  File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide_by_zero
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.handlePythonException(PythonRunner.scala:516)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:81)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:64)
	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.hasNext(PythonRunner.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.InterruptibleIterator.hasNext(InterruptibleIterator.scala:37)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.hasNext(Iterator.scala:489)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$GeneratedIteratorForCodegenStage2.processNext(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.BufferedRowIterator.hasNext(BufferedRowIterator.java:43)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec$$anon$1.hasNext(WholeStageCodegenExec.scala:753)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.$anonfun$getByteArrayRdd$1(SparkPlan.scala:340)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2$adapted(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:52)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:373)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:337)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:127)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.$anonfun$run$3(Executor.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.tryWithSafeFinally(Utils.scala:1377)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:472)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

Driver stacktrace:
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.failJobAndIndependentStages(DAGScheduler.scala:2117)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$abortStage$2(DAGScheduler.scala:2066)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$abortStage$2$adapted(DAGScheduler.scala:2065)
	at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:62)
	at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach$(ResizableArray.scala:55)
	at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.abortStage(DAGScheduler.scala:2065)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1(DAGScheduler.scala:1021)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.$anonfun$handleTaskSetFailed$1$adapted(DAGScheduler.scala:1021)
	at scala.Option.foreach(Option.scala:407)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.handleTaskSetFailed(DAGScheduler.scala:1021)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.doOnReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:2297)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:2246)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGSchedulerEventProcessLoop.onReceive(DAGScheduler.scala:2235)
	at org.apache.spark.util.EventLoop$$anon$1.run(EventLoop.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.DAGScheduler.runJob(DAGScheduler.scala:823)
	at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2108)
	at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2129)
	at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.runJob(SparkContext.scala:2148)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeTake(SparkPlan.scala:467)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.executeTake(SparkPlan.scala:420)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.CollectLimitExec.executeCollect(limit.scala:47)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.collectFromPlan(Dataset.scala:3653)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.$anonfun$head$1(Dataset.scala:2695)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.$anonfun$withAction$1(Dataset.scala:3644)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.$anonfun$withNewExecutionId$5(SQLExecution.scala:103)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withSQLConfPropagated(SQLExecution.scala:163)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.$anonfun$withNewExecutionId$1(SQLExecution.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:763)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SQLExecution$.withNewExecutionId(SQLExecution.scala:64)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.withAction(Dataset.scala:3642)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.head(Dataset.scala:2695)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.take(Dataset.scala:2902)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.getRows(Dataset.scala:300)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.Dataset.showString(Dataset.scala:337)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at py4j.reflection.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:244)
	at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.invoke(ReflectionEngine.java:357)
	at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:282)
	at py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132)
	at py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79)
	at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.apache.spark.api.python.PythonException: Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 605, in main
    process()
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 597, in process
    serializer.dump_stream(out_iter, outfile)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 223, in dump_stream
    self.serializer.dump_stream(self._batched(iterator), stream)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 141, in dump_stream
    for obj in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/serializers.py", line 212, in _batched
    for item in iterator:
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in mapper
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 450, in <genexpr>
    result = tuple(f(*[a[o] for o in arg_offsets]) for (arg_offsets, f) in udfs)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/worker.py", line 90, in <lambda>
    return lambda *a: f(*a)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/pyspark.zip/pyspark/util.py", line 107, in wrapper
    return f(*args, **kwargs)
  File "<stdin>", line 3, in divide_by_zero
ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.handlePythonException(PythonRunner.scala:516)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:81)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.python.PythonUDFRunner$$anon$2.read(PythonUDFRunner.scala:64)
	at org.apache.spark.api.python.BasePythonRunner$ReaderIterator.hasNext(PythonRunner.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.InterruptibleIterator.hasNext(InterruptibleIterator.scala:37)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.hasNext(Iterator.scala:489)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:458)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GeneratedClass$GeneratedIteratorForCodegenStage2.processNext(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.BufferedRowIterator.hasNext(BufferedRowIterator.java:43)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.WholeStageCodegenExec$$anon$1.hasNext(WholeStageCodegenExec.scala:753)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan.$anonfun$getByteArrayRdd$1(SparkPlan.scala:340)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.$anonfun$mapPartitionsInternal$2$adapted(RDD.scala:898)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.MapPartitionsRDD.compute(MapPartitionsRDD.scala:52)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.computeOrReadCheckpoint(RDD.scala:373)
	at org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD.iterator(RDD.scala:337)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:127)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.$anonfun$run$3(Executor.scala:469)
	at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.tryWithSafeFinally(Utils.scala:1377)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:472)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	... 1 more
```

</details>

<br/>

Another example with Python 3.7:

```python
sql("a")
```

<details>
<summary>Python exception message when <code>spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled</code> is off (default)</summary>

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 646, in sql
    return DataFrame(self._jsparkSession.sql(sqlQuery), self._wrapped)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1305, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 131, in deco
    raise_from(converted)
  File "<string>", line 3, in raise_from
pyspark.sql.utils.ParseException:
mismatched input 'a' expecting {'(', 'ADD', 'ALTER', 'ANALYZE', 'CACHE', 'CLEAR', 'COMMENT', 'COMMIT', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DESC', 'DESCRIBE', 'DFS', 'DROP', 'EXPLAIN', 'EXPORT', 'FROM', 'GRANT', 'IMPORT', 'INSERT', 'LIST', 'LOAD', 'LOCK', 'MAP', 'MERGE', 'MSCK', 'REDUCE', 'REFRESH', 'REPLACE', 'RESET', 'REVOKE', 'ROLLBACK', 'SELECT', 'SET', 'SHOW', 'START', 'TABLE', 'TRUNCATE', 'UNCACHE', 'UNLOCK', 'UPDATE', 'USE', 'VALUES', 'WITH'}(line 1, pos 0)

== SQL ==
a
^^^
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Python exception message when <code>spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled</code> is on</summary>

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 646, in sql
    return DataFrame(self._jsparkSession.sql(sqlQuery), self._wrapped)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1305, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 131, in deco
    raise_from(converted)
  File "<string>", line 3, in raise_from
pyspark.sql.utils.ParseException:
mismatched input 'a' expecting {'(', 'ADD', 'ALTER', 'ANALYZE', 'CACHE', 'CLEAR', 'COMMENT', 'COMMIT', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DESC', 'DESCRIBE', 'DFS', 'DROP', 'EXPLAIN', 'EXPORT', 'FROM', 'GRANT', 'IMPORT', 'INSERT', 'LIST', 'LOAD', 'LOCK', 'MAP', 'MERGE', 'MSCK', 'REDUCE', 'REFRESH', 'REPLACE', 'RESET', 'REVOKE', 'ROLLBACK', 'SELECT', 'SET', 'SHOW', 'START', 'TABLE', 'TRUNCATE', 'UNCACHE', 'UNLOCK', 'UPDATE', 'USE', 'VALUES', 'WITH'}(line 1, pos 0)

== SQL ==
a
^^^

JVM stacktrace:
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
mismatched input 'a' expecting {'(', 'ADD', 'ALTER', 'ANALYZE', 'CACHE', 'CLEAR', 'COMMENT', 'COMMIT', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DESC', 'DESCRIBE', 'DFS', 'DROP', 'EXPLAIN', 'EXPORT', 'FROM', 'GRANT', 'IMPORT', 'INSERT', 'LIST', 'LOAD', 'LOCK', 'MAP', 'MERGE', 'MSCK', 'REDUCE', 'REFRESH', 'REPLACE', 'RESET', 'REVOKE', 'ROLLBACK', 'SELECT', 'SET', 'SHOW', 'START', 'TABLE', 'TRUNCATE', 'UNCACHE', 'UNLOCK', 'UPDATE', 'USE', 'VALUES', 'WITH'}(line 1, pos 0)

== SQL ==
a
^^^

	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException.withCommand(ParseDriver.scala:266)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parse(ParseDriver.scala:133)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkSqlParser.parse(SparkSqlParser.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parsePlan(ParseDriver.scala:81)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.$anonfun$sql$2(SparkSession.scala:604)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.QueryPlanningTracker.measurePhase(QueryPlanningTracker.scala:111)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.$anonfun$sql$1(SparkSession.scala:604)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:763)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.sql(SparkSession.scala:601)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at py4j.reflection.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:244)
	at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.invoke(ReflectionEngine.java:357)
	at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:282)
	at py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132)
	at py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79)
	at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
```

</details>

<details>
<summary>Python exception message without this change</summary>

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 98, in deco
    return f(*a, **kw)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/protocol.py", line 328, in get_return_value
py4j.protocol.Py4JJavaError: An error occurred while calling o26.sql.
: org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
mismatched input 'a' expecting {'(', 'ADD', 'ALTER', 'ANALYZE', 'CACHE', 'CLEAR', 'COMMENT', 'COMMIT', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DESC', 'DESCRIBE', 'DFS', 'DROP', 'EXPLAIN', 'EXPORT', 'FROM', 'GRANT', 'IMPORT', 'INSERT', 'LIST', 'LOAD', 'LOCK', 'MAP', 'MERGE', 'MSCK', 'REDUCE', 'REFRESH', 'REPLACE', 'RESET', 'REVOKE', 'ROLLBACK', 'SELECT', 'SET', 'SHOW', 'START', 'TABLE', 'TRUNCATE', 'UNCACHE', 'UNLOCK', 'UPDATE', 'USE', 'VALUES', 'WITH'}(line 1, pos 0)

== SQL ==
a
^^^

	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException.withCommand(ParseDriver.scala:266)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parse(ParseDriver.scala:133)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkSqlParser.parse(SparkSqlParser.scala:49)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parsePlan(ParseDriver.scala:81)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.$anonfun$sql$2(SparkSession.scala:604)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.QueryPlanningTracker.measurePhase(QueryPlanningTracker.scala:111)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.$anonfun$sql$1(SparkSession.scala:604)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.withActive(SparkSession.scala:763)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.sql(SparkSession.scala:601)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at py4j.reflection.MethodInvoker.invoke(MethodInvoker.java:244)
	at py4j.reflection.ReflectionEngine.invoke(ReflectionEngine.java:357)
	at py4j.Gateway.invoke(Gateway.java:282)
	at py4j.commands.AbstractCommand.invokeMethod(AbstractCommand.java:132)
	at py4j.commands.CallCommand.execute(CallCommand.java:79)
	at py4j.GatewayConnection.run(GatewayConnection.java:238)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 646, in sql
    return DataFrame(self._jsparkSession.sql(sqlQuery), self._wrapped)
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.9-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1305, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/utils.py", line 102, in deco
    raise converted
pyspark.sql.utils.ParseException:
mismatched input 'a' expecting {'(', 'ADD', 'ALTER', 'ANALYZE', 'CACHE', 'CLEAR', 'COMMENT', 'COMMIT', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DESC', 'DESCRIBE', 'DFS', 'DROP', 'EXPLAIN', 'EXPORT', 'FROM', 'GRANT', 'IMPORT', 'INSERT', 'LIST', 'LOAD', 'LOCK', 'MAP', 'MERGE', 'MSCK', 'REDUCE', 'REFRESH', 'REPLACE', 'RESET', 'REVOKE', 'ROLLBACK', 'SELECT', 'SET', 'SHOW', 'START', 'TABLE', 'TRUNCATE', 'UNCACHE', 'UNLOCK', 'UPDATE', 'USE', 'VALUES', 'WITH'}(line 1, pos 0)

== SQL ==
a
^^^
```

</details>

### Why are the changes needed?

Currently, PySpark exceptions are very unfriendly to Python users with causing a bunch of JVM stacktrace. See "Python exception message without this change" above.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, it will change the exception message. See the examples above.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested by

```bash
./bin/pyspark --conf spark.sql.pyspark.jvmStacktrace.enabled=true
```

and running the examples above.

Closes #28661 from HyukjinKwon/python-debug.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-06-01 09:45:21 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 8bbb666622 [SPARK-25351][PYTHON][TEST][FOLLOWUP] Fix test assertions to be consistent
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Followup to make assertions from recent test consistent with the rest of the module

### Why are the changes needed?

Better to use assertions from `unittest` and be consistent

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #28659 from BryanCutler/arrow-category-test-fix-SPARK-25351.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-05-28 10:27:15 +09:00
iRakson 2f92ea0df4 [SPARK-31763][PYSPARK] Add inputFiles method in PySpark DataFrame Class
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Adds `inputFiles()` method to PySpark `DataFrame`. Using this, PySpark users can list all files constituting a `DataFrame`.

**Before changes:**

```
>>> spark.read.load("examples/src/main/resources/people.json", format="json").inputFiles()
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/***/***/spark/python/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 1388, in __getattr__
    "'%s' object has no attribute '%s'" % (self.__class__.__name__, name))
AttributeError: 'DataFrame' object has no attribute 'inputFiles'
```

**After changes:**

```
>>> spark.read.load("examples/src/main/resources/people.json", format="json").inputFiles()
[u'file:///***/***/spark/examples/src/main/resources/people.json']
```

### Why are the changes needed?
This method is already supported for spark with scala and java.

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
Yes, Now users can list all files of a DataFrame using `inputFiles()`

### How was this patch tested?
UT added.

Closes #28652 from iRakson/SPARK-31763.

Authored-by: iRakson <raksonrakesh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-05-28 09:52:08 +09:00
Jalpan Randeri 339b0ecadb [SPARK-25351][SQL][PYTHON] Handle Pandas category type when converting from Python with Arrow
Handle Pandas category type while converting from python with Arrow enabled. The category column will be converted to whatever type the category elements are as is the case with Arrow disabled.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
New unit tests were added for `createDataFrame` and scalar `pandas_udf`

Closes #26585 from jalpan-randeri/feature-pyarrow-dictionary-type.

Authored-by: Jalpan Randeri <randerij@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2020-05-27 17:27:29 -07:00
David Toneian acab558e55 [SPARK-31739][PYSPARK][DOCS][MINOR] Fix docstring syntax issues and misplaced space characters
This commit is published into the public domain.

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Some syntax issues in docstrings have been fixed.

### Why are the changes needed?
In some places, the documentation did not render as intended, e.g. parameter documentations were not formatted as such.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Slight improvements in documentation.

### How was this patch tested?
Manual testing and `dev/lint-python` run. No new Sphinx warnings arise due to this change.

Closes #28559 from DavidToneian/SPARK-31739.

Authored-by: David Toneian <david@toneian.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-05-18 20:25:02 +09:00
Kent Yao b31ae7bb0b [SPARK-31615][SQL] Pretty string output for sql method of RuntimeReplaceable expressions
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The RuntimeReplaceable ones are runtime replaceable, thus, their original parameters are not going to be resolved to PrettyAttribute and remain debug style string if we directly implement their `sql` methods with their parameters' `sql` methods.

This PR is raised with suggestions by maropu and cloud-fan https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/28402/files#r417656589. In this PR, we re-implement the `sql` methods of  the RuntimeReplaceable ones with toPettySQL

### Why are the changes needed?

Consistency of schema output between RuntimeReplaceable expressions and normal ones.

For example, `date_format` vs `to_timestamp`, before this PR, they output differently

#### Before
```sql
select date_format(timestamp '2019-10-06', 'yyyy-MM-dd uuuu')
struct<date_format(TIMESTAMP '2019-10-06 00:00:00', yyyy-MM-dd uuuu):string>

select to_timestamp("2019-10-06S10:11:12.12345", "yyyy-MM-dd'S'HH:mm:ss.SSSSSS")
struct<to_timestamp('2019-10-06S10:11:12.12345', 'yyyy-MM-dd\'S\'HH:mm:ss.SSSSSS'):timestamp>
```
#### After

```sql
select date_format(timestamp '2019-10-06', 'yyyy-MM-dd uuuu')
struct<date_format(TIMESTAMP '2019-10-06 00:00:00', yyyy-MM-dd uuuu):string>

select to_timestamp("2019-10-06T10:11:12'12", "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss''SSSS")

struct<to_timestamp(2019-10-06T10:11:12'12, yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss''SSSS):timestamp>

````

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?

Yes, the schema output style changed for the runtime replaceable expressions as shown in the above example

### How was this patch tested?
regenerate all related tests

Closes #28420 from yaooqinn/SPARK-31615.

Authored-by: Kent Yao <yaooqinn@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
2020-05-07 14:40:26 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 5dd581c88a [SPARK-29664][PYTHON][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Add deprecation warnings for getItem instead
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to use a different approach instead of breaking it per Micheal's rubric added at https://spark.apache.org/versioning-policy.html. It deprecates the behaviour for now. It will be gradually removed in the future releases.

After this change,

```python
import warnings
warnings.simplefilter("always")
from pyspark.sql.functions import *
df = spark.range(2)
map_col = create_map(lit(0), lit(100), lit(1), lit(200))
df.withColumn("mapped", map_col.getItem(col('id'))).show()
```

```
/.../python/pyspark/sql/column.py:311: DeprecationWarning: A column as 'key' in getItem is
deprecated as of Spark 3.0, and will not be supported in the future release. Use `column[key]`
or `column.key` syntax instead.
  DeprecationWarning)
...
```

```python
import warnings
warnings.simplefilter("always")
from pyspark.sql.functions import *
df = spark.range(2)
struct_col = struct(lit(0), lit(100), lit(1), lit(200))
df.withColumn("struct", struct_col.getField(lit("col1"))).show()
```

```
/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/column.py:336: DeprecationWarning: A column as 'name'
in getField is deprecated as of Spark 3.0, and will not be supported in the future release. Use
`column[name]` or `column.name` syntax instead.
  DeprecationWarning)
```

### Why are the changes needed?

To prevent the radical behaviour change after the amended versioning policy.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, it will show the deprecated warning message.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

Closes #28327 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29664.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-04-27 14:49:22 +09:00
Takuya UESHIN 87be3641eb [SPARK-31441] Support duplicated column names for toPandas with arrow execution
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is adding support duplicated column names for `toPandas` with Arrow execution.

### Why are the changes needed?

When we execute `toPandas()` with Arrow execution, it fails if the column names have duplicates.

```py
>>> spark.sql("select 1 v, 1 v").toPandas()
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/path/to/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyspark/sql/dataframe.py", line 2132, in toPandas
    pdf = table.to_pandas()
  File "pyarrow/array.pxi", line 441, in pyarrow.lib._PandasConvertible.to_pandas
  File "pyarrow/table.pxi", line 1367, in pyarrow.lib.Table._to_pandas
  File "/path/to/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyarrow/pandas_compat.py", line 653, in table_to_blockmanager
    columns = _deserialize_column_index(table, all_columns, column_indexes)
  File "/path/to/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyarrow/pandas_compat.py", line 704, in _deserialize_column_index
    columns = _flatten_single_level_multiindex(columns)
  File "/path/to/lib/python3.7/site-packages/pyarrow/pandas_compat.py", line 937, in _flatten_single_level_multiindex
    raise ValueError('Found non-unique column index')
ValueError: Found non-unique column index
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, previously we will face an error above, but after this PR, we will see the result:

```py
>>> spark.sql("select 1 v, 1 v").toPandas()
   v  v
0  1  1
```

### How was this patch tested?

Added and modified related tests.

Closes #28210 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-31441/to_pandas.

Authored-by: Takuya UESHIN <ueshin@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-04-14 14:08:56 +09:00
Kent Yao 31b907748d [SPARK-31414][SQL][DOCS][FOLLOWUP] Update default datetime pattern for json/csv APIs documentations
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Update default datetime pattern from `yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX ` to `yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss[.SSS][XXX] ` for JSON/CSV APIs documentations

### Why are the changes needed?

doc fix

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, the documentation will change

### How was this patch tested?

Passing Jenkins

Closes #28204 from yaooqinn/SPARK-31414-F.

Authored-by: Kent Yao <yaooqinn@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-04-14 10:25:37 +09:00
HyukjinKwon c279e6b091 [SPARK-30722][DOCS][FOLLOW-UP] Explicitly mention the same entire input/output length restriction of Series Iterator UDF
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR explicitly mention that the requirement of Iterator of Series to Iterator of Series and Iterator of Multiple Series to Iterator of Series (previously Scalar Iterator pandas UDF).

The actual limitation of this UDF is the same length of the _entire input and output_, instead of each series's length. Namely you can do something as below:

```python
from typing import Iterator, Tuple
import pandas as pd
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf

pandas_udf("long")
def func(
        iterator: Iterator[pd.Series]) -> Iterator[pd.Series]:
    return iter([pd.concat(iterator)])

spark.range(100).select(func("id")).show()
```

This characteristic allows you to prefetch the data from the iterator to speed up, compared to the regular Scalar to Scalar (previously Scalar pandas UDF).

### Why are the changes needed?

To document the correct restriction and characteristics of a feature.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes in the documentation but only in unreleased branches.

### How was this patch tested?

Github Actions should test the documentation build

Closes #28160 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30722-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-04-09 16:46:27 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 4fafdcd63b [SPARK-26412][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Improve error messages in Scala iterator pandas UDF
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to improve the error message from Scalar iterator pandas UDF.

### Why are the changes needed?

To show the correct error messages.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, but only in unreleased branches.

```python
import pandas as pd
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType

pandas_udf('long', PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def pandas_plus_one(iterator):
      for _ in iterator:
            yield pd.Series(1)

spark.range(10).repartition(1).select(pandas_plus_one("id")).show()
```
```python
import pandas as pd
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType

pandas_udf('long', PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def pandas_plus_one(iterator):
      for _ in iterator:
            yield pd.Series(list(range(20)))

spark.range(10).repartition(1).select(pandas_plus_one("id")).show()
```

**Before:**

```
RuntimeError: The number of output rows of pandas iterator UDF should
be the same with input rows. The input rows number is 10 but the output
rows number is 1.
```
```
AssertionError: Pandas MAP_ITER UDF outputted more rows than input rows.
```

**After:**

```
RuntimeError: The length of output in Scalar iterator pandas UDF should be
the same with the input's; however, the length of output was 1 and the length
of input was 10.
```
```
AssertionError: Pandas SCALAR_ITER UDF outputted more rows than input rows.
```

### How was this patch tested?

Unittests were fixed accordingly.

Closes #28135 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-26412-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-04-09 13:14:41 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 1f02871489 [SPARK-30921][PYSPARK] Predicates on python udf should not be pushdown through Aggregate
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch proposed to skip predicates on PythonUDFs to be pushdown through Aggregate.

### Why are the changes needed?

The predicates on PythonUDFs cannot be pushdown through Aggregate. Pushed down predicates cannot be evaluate because PythonUDFs cannot be evaluated on Filter and cause error like:

```
Caused by: java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: Cannot generate code for expression: mean(input[1, struct<bar:bigint>, true].bar)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Unevaluable.doGenCode(Expression.scala:304)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Unevaluable.doGenCode$(Expression.scala:303)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.PythonUDF.doGenCode(PythonUDF.scala:52)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Expression.$anonfun$genCode$3(Expression.scala:146)
        at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:189)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Expression.genCode(Expression.scala:141)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.CastBase.doGenCode(Cast.scala:821)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Expression.$anonfun$genCode$3(Expression.scala:146)
        at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:189)
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes. Previously the predicates on PythonUDFs will be pushdown through Aggregate can cause error. After this change, the query can work.

### How was this patch tested?

Unit test.

Closes #28089 from viirya/SPARK-30921.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-04-06 09:36:20 +09:00
Ben Ryves fa37856710 [SPARK-31306][DOCS] update rand() function documentation to indicate exclusive upper bound
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
A small documentation change to clarify that the `rand()` function produces values in `[0.0, 1.0)`.

### Why are the changes needed?
`rand()` uses `Rand()` - which generates values in [0, 1) ([documented here](a1dbcd13a3/sql/catalyst/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/catalyst/expressions/randomExpressions.scala (L71))). The existing documentation suggests that 1.0 is a possible value returned by rand (i.e for a distribution written as `X ~ U(a, b)`, x can be a or b, so `U[0.0, 1.0]` suggests the value returned could include 1.0).

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Only documentation changes.

### How was this patch tested?
Documentation changes only.

Closes #28071 from Smeb/master.

Authored-by: Ben Ryves <benjamin.ryves@getyourguide.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-03-31 15:16:17 +09:00
Maxim Gekk d2ff5c5bfb [SPARK-31286][SQL][DOC] Specify formats of time zone ID for JSON/CSV option and from/to_utc_timestamp
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In the PR, I propose to update the doc for the `timeZone` option in JSON/CSV datasources and for the `tz` parameter of the `from_utc_timestamp()`/`to_utc_timestamp()` functions, and to restrict format of config's values to 2 forms:
1. Geographical regions, such as `America/Los_Angeles`.
2. Fixed offsets - a fully resolved offset from UTC. For example, `-08:00`.

### Why are the changes needed?
Other formats such as three-letter time zone IDs are ambitious, and depend on the locale. For example, `CST` could be U.S. `Central Standard Time` and `China Standard Time`. Such formats have been already deprecated in JDK, see [Three-letter time zone IDs](https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/TimeZone.html).

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
By running `./dev/scalastyle`, and manual testing.

Closes #28051 from MaxGekk/doc-time-zone-option.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-03-30 12:20:11 +08:00
gatorsmile 3884455780 [SPARK-31087] [SQL] Add Back Multiple Removed APIs
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Based on the discussion in the mailing list [[Proposal] Modification to Spark's Semantic Versioning Policy](http://apache-spark-developers-list.1001551.n3.nabble.com/Proposal-Modification-to-Spark-s-Semantic-Versioning-Policy-td28938.html) , this PR is to add back the following APIs whose maintenance cost are relatively small.

- functions.toDegrees/toRadians
- functions.approxCountDistinct
- functions.monotonicallyIncreasingId
- Column.!==
- Dataset.explode
- Dataset.registerTempTable
- SQLContext.getOrCreate, setActive, clearActive, constructors

Below is the other removed APIs in the original PR, but not added back in this PR [https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-25908]:

- Remove some AccumulableInfo .apply() methods
- Remove non-label-specific multiclass precision/recall/fScore in favor of accuracy
- Remove unused Python StorageLevel constants
- Remove unused multiclass option in libsvm parsing
- Remove references to deprecated spark configs like spark.yarn.am.port
- Remove TaskContext.isRunningLocally
- Remove ShuffleMetrics.shuffle* methods
- Remove BaseReadWrite.context in favor of session

### Why are the changes needed?
Avoid breaking the APIs that are commonly used.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Adding back the APIs that were removed in 3.0 branch does not introduce the user-facing changes, because Spark 3.0 has not been released.

### How was this patch tested?
Added a new test suite for these APIs.

Author: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Author: yi.wu <yi.wu@databricks.com>

Closes #27821 from gatorsmile/addAPIBackV2.
2020-03-28 22:05:16 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 3165a95a04 [SPARK-31287][PYTHON][SQL] Ignore type hints in groupby.(cogroup.)applyInPandas and mapInPandas
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to make pandas function APIs (`groupby.(cogroup.)applyInPandas` and `mapInPandas`) to ignore Python type hints.

### Why are the changes needed?

Python type hints are optional. It shouldn't affect where pandas UDFs are not used.
This is also a future work for them to support other type hints. We shouldn't at least throw an exception at this moment.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No, it's master-only change.

```python
import pandas as pd

def pandas_plus_one(pdf: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
    return pdf + 1

spark.range(10).groupby('id').applyInPandas(pandas_plus_one, schema="id long").show()
```
```python
import pandas as pd

def pandas_plus_one(left: pd.DataFrame, right: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
    return left + 1

spark.range(10).groupby('id').cogroup(spark.range(10).groupby("id")).applyInPandas(pandas_plus_one, schema="id long").show()
```

```python
from typing import Iterator
import pandas as pd

def pandas_plus_one(iter: Iterator[pd.DataFrame]) -> Iterator[pd.DataFrame]:
    return map(lambda v: v + 1, iter)

spark.range(10).mapInPandas(pandas_plus_one, schema="id long").show()
```

**Before:**

Exception

**After:**

```
+---+
| id|
+---+
|  1|
|  2|
|  3|
|  4|
|  5|
|  6|
|  7|
|  8|
|  9|
| 10|
+---+
```

### How was this patch tested?

Closes #28052 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-31287.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-03-29 13:59:18 +09:00
gatorsmile b9eafcb526 [SPARK-31088][SQL] Add back HiveContext and createExternalTable
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Based on the discussion in the mailing list [[Proposal] Modification to Spark's Semantic Versioning Policy](http://apache-spark-developers-list.1001551.n3.nabble.com/Proposal-Modification-to-Spark-s-Semantic-Versioning-Policy-td28938.html) , this PR is to add back the following APIs whose maintenance cost are relatively small.

- HiveContext
- createExternalTable APIs

### Why are the changes needed?

Avoid breaking the APIs that are commonly used.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Adding back the APIs that were removed in 3.0 branch does not introduce the user-facing changes, because Spark 3.0 has not been released.

### How was this patch tested?

add a new test suite for createExternalTable APIs.

Closes #27815 from gatorsmile/addAPIsBack.

Lead-authored-by: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: yi.wu <yi.wu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
2020-03-26 23:51:15 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 559d3e4051 [SPARK-31186][PYSPARK][SQL] toPandas should not fail on duplicate column names
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When `toPandas` API works on duplicate column names produced from operators like join, we see the error like:

```
ValueError: The truth value of a Series is ambiguous. Use a.empty, a.bool(), a.item(), a.any() or a.all().
```

This patch fixes the error in `toPandas` API.

### Why are the changes needed?

To make `toPandas` work on dataframe with duplicate column names.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes. Previously calling `toPandas` API on a dataframe with duplicate column names will fail. After this patch, it will produce correct result.

### How was this patch tested?

Unit test.

Closes #28025 from viirya/SPARK-31186.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-03-27 12:10:30 +09:00
Kent Yao b024a8a69e [MINOR][DOCS] Fix some links for python api doc
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

the link for `partition discovery` is malformed, because for releases, there will contains` /docs/<version>/` in the full URL.

### Why are the changes needed?

fix doc

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

no

### How was this patch tested?

`SKIP_SCALADOC=1 SKIP_RDOC=1 SKIP_SQLDOC=1 jekyll serve` locally verified

Closes #28017 from yaooqinn/doc.

Authored-by: Kent Yao <yaooqinn@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-03-26 13:06:21 +09:00
Kent Yao 88ae6c4481 [SPARK-31189][SQL][DOCS] Fix errors and missing parts for datetime pattern document
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix errors and missing parts for datetime pattern document
1. The pattern we use is similar to DateTimeFormatter and SimpleDateFormat but not identical. So we shouldn't use any of them in the API docs but use a link to the doc of our own.
2. Some pattern letters are missing
3. Some pattern letters are explicitly banned - Set('A', 'c', 'e', 'n', 'N')
4. the second fraction pattern different logic for parsing and formatting

### Why are the changes needed?

fix and improve doc
### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

yes, new and updated doc
### How was this patch tested?

pass Jenkins
viewed locally with `jekyll serve`
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/8326978/77044447-6bd3bb00-69fa-11ea-8d6f-7084166c5dea.png)

Closes #27956 from yaooqinn/SPARK-31189.

Authored-by: Kent Yao <yaooqinn@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-03-20 21:59:26 +08:00
zero323 01f20394ac [SPARK-30569][SQL][PYSPARK][SPARKR] Add percentile_approx DSL functions
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

- Adds following overloaded variants to Scala `o.a.s.sql.functions`:

  - `percentile_approx(e: Column, percentage: Array[Double], accuracy: Long): Column`
  - `percentile_approx(columnName: String, percentage: Array[Double], accuracy: Long): Column`
  - `percentile_approx(e: Column, percentage: Double, accuracy: Long): Column`
  - `percentile_approx(columnName: String, percentage: Double, accuracy: Long): Column`
  - `percentile_approx(e: Column, percentage: Seq[Double], accuracy: Long): Column` (primarily for
Python interop).
  - `percentile_approx(columnName: String, percentage: Seq[Double], accuracy: Long): Column`

- Adds `percentile_approx` to `pyspark.sql.functions`.

- Adds `percentile_approx` function to SparkR.

### Why are the changes needed?

Currently we support `percentile_approx` only in SQL expression. It is inconvenient and makes this function relatively unknown.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

New unit tests for SparkR an PySpark.

As for now there are no additional tests in Scala API ‒ `ApproximatePercentile` is well tested and Python (including docstrings) and R tests provide additional tests, so it seems unnecessary.

Closes #27278 from zero323/SPARK-30569.

Lead-authored-by: zero323 <mszymkiewicz@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-03-17 10:44:21 +09:00
Yuanjian Li 3493162c78 [SPARK-31030][SQL] Backward Compatibility for Parsing and formatting Datetime
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In Spark version 2.4 and earlier, datetime parsing, formatting and conversion are performed by using the hybrid calendar (Julian + Gregorian).
Since the Proleptic Gregorian calendar is de-facto calendar worldwide, as well as the chosen one in ANSI SQL standard, Spark 3.0 switches to it by using Java 8 API classes (the java.time packages that are based on ISO chronology ). The switching job is completed in SPARK-26651.
But after the switching, there are some patterns not compatible between Java 8 and Java 7, Spark needs its own definition on the patterns rather than depends on Java API.
In this PR, we achieve this by writing the document and shadow the incompatible letters. See more details in [SPARK-31030](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-31030)

### Why are the changes needed?
For backward compatibility.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No.
After we define our own datetime parsing and formatting patterns, it's same to old Spark version.

### How was this patch tested?
Existing and new added UT.
Locally document test:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/4833765/76064100-f6acc280-5fc3-11ea-9ef7-82e7dc074205.png)

Closes #27830 from xuanyuanking/SPARK-31030.

Authored-by: Yuanjian Li <xyliyuanjian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-03-11 14:11:13 +08:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh d21aab403a
[SPARK-30941][PYSPARK] Add a note to asDict to document its behavior when there are duplicate fields
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Adding a note to document `Row.asDict` behavior when there are duplicate fields.

### Why are the changes needed?

When a row contains duplicate fields, `asDict` and `_get_item_` behaves differently. We should document it to let users know the difference explicitly.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No. Only document change.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing test.

Closes #27853 from viirya/SPARK-30941.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dongjoon@apache.org>
2020-03-09 11:06:45 -07:00
zero323 7de33f56e8 [SPARK-30681][PYSPARK][SQL] Add higher order functions API to PySpark
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR add Python API for invoking following higher functions:

- `transform`
- `exists`
- `forall`
- `filter`
- `aggregate`
- `zip_with`
- `transform_keys`
- `transform_values`
- `map_filter`
- `map_zip_with`

to `pyspark.sql`. Each of these accepts plain Python functions of one of the following types

- `(Column) -> Column: ...`
- `(Column, Column) -> Column: ...`
- `(Column, Column, Column) -> Column: ...`

Internally this proposal piggbacks on objects supporting Scala implementation ([SPARK-27297](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27297)) by:

1. Creating  required `UnresolvedNamedLambdaVariables`  exposing these as PySpark `Columns`
2. Invoking Python function with these columns as arguments.
3. Using the result, and underlying JVM objects from 1., to create `expressions.LambdaFunction` which is passed to desired expression, and repacked as Python `Column`.

### Why are the changes needed?

Currently higher order functions are available only using SQL and Scala API and can use only SQL expressions

```python
df.selectExpr("transform(values, x -> x + 1)")
```

This works reasonably well for simple functions, but can get really ugly with complex functions (complex functions, casts), resulting objects are somewhat verbose and we don't get any IDE support.  Additionally DSL used, though  very simple, is not documented.

With changes propose here, above query could be rewritten as:

```python
df.select(transform("values", lambda x: x + 1))
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

- For positive cases this PR adds doctest strings covering possible usage patterns.
- For negative cases (unsupported function types) this PR adds unit tests.

### Notes

If approved, the same approach can be used in SparkR.

Closes #27406 from zero323/SPARK-30681.

Authored-by: zero323 <mszymkiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-28 12:59:39 +09:00
Eric Wu 1f0300fb16 [SPARK-30764][SQL] Improve the readability of EXPLAIN FORMATTED style
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The style of `EXPLAIN FORMATTED` output needs to be improved. We’ve already got some observations/ideas in
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27368#discussion_r376694496
https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27368#discussion_r376927143

Observations/Ideas:
1. Using comma as the separator is not clear, especially commas are used inside the expressions too.
2. Show the column counts first? For example, `Results [4]: …`
3. Currently the attribute names are automatically generated, this need to refined.
4. Add arguments field in common implementations as `EXPLAIN EXTENDED` did by calling `argString` in `TreeNode.simpleString`. This will eliminate most existing minor differences between
`EXPLAIN EXTENDED` and `EXPLAIN FORMATTED`.
5. Another improvement we can do is: the generated alias shouldn't include attribute id. collect_set(val, 0, 0)#123 looks clearer than collect_set(val#456, 0, 0)#123

This PR is currently addressing comments 2 & 4, and open for more discussions on improving readability.

### Why are the changes needed?
The readability of `EXPLAIN FORMATTED` need to be improved, which will help user better understand the query plan.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes, `EXPLAIN FORMATTED` output style changed.

### How was this patch tested?
Update expect results of test cases in explain.sql

Closes #27509 from Eric5553/ExplainFormattedRefine.

Authored-by: Eric Wu <492960551@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-02-21 23:36:14 +08:00
Alex Favaro 96c1a4401d [SPARK-30856][SQL][PYSPARK] Fix SQLContext.getOrCreate() when SparkContext is restarted
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

As discussed on the Jira ticket, this change clears the SQLContext._instantiatedContext class attribute when the SparkSession is stopped. That way, the attribute will be reset with a new, usable SQLContext when a new SparkSession is started.

### Why are the changes needed?

When the underlying SQLContext is instantiated for a SparkSession, the instance is saved as a class attribute and returned from subsequent calls to SQLContext.getOrCreate(). If the SparkContext is stopped and a new one started, the SQLContext class attribute is never cleared so any code which calls SQLContext.getOrCreate() will get a SQLContext with a reference to the old, unusable SparkContext.

A similar issue was identified and fixed for SparkSession in [SPARK-19055](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-19055), but the fix did not change SQLContext as well. I ran into this because mllib still [uses](https://github.com/apache/spark/blob/master/python/pyspark/mllib/common.py#L105) SQLContext.getOrCreate() under the hood.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

A new test was added. I verified that the test fails without the included change.

Closes #27610 from afavaro/restart-sqlcontext.

Authored-by: Alex Favaro <alex.favaro@affirm.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-20 12:21:24 +09:00
HyukjinKwon e065e22e5e [SPARK-30861][PYTHON][SQL] Deprecate constructor of SQLContext and getOrCreate in SQLContext at PySpark
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to deprecate the APIs at `SQLContext` removed in SPARK-25908. We should remove equivalent APIs; however, seems we missed to deprecate.

While I am here, I fix one more issue. After SPARK-25908, `sc._jvm.SQLContext.getOrCreate` dose not exist anymore. So,

```python
from pyspark.sql import SQLContext
from pyspark import SparkContext
sc = SparkContext.getOrCreate()
SQLContext.getOrCreate(sc).range(10).show()
```

throws an exception as below:

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/context.py", line 110, in getOrCreate
    jsqlContext = sc._jvm.SQLContext.getOrCreate(sc._jsc.sc())
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1516, in __getattr__
py4j.protocol.Py4JError: org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext.getOrCreate does not exist in the JVM
```

After this PR:

```
/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/context.py:113: DeprecationWarning: Deprecated in 3.0.0. Use SparkSession.builder.getOrCreate() instead.
  DeprecationWarning)
+---+
| id|
+---+
|  0|
|  1|
|  2|
|  3|
|  4|
|  5|
|  6|
|  7|
|  8|
|  9|
+---+
```

In case of the constructor of `SQLContext`, after this PR:

```python
from pyspark.sql import SQLContext
sc = SparkContext.getOrCreate()
SQLContext(sc)
```

```
/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/context.py:77: DeprecationWarning: Deprecated in 3.0.0. Use SparkSession.builder.getOrCreate() instead.
  DeprecationWarning)
```

### Why are the changes needed?

To promote to use SparkSession, and keep the API party consistent with Scala side.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, it will show deprecation warning to users.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested as described above. Unittests were also added.

Closes #27614 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30861.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-19 11:17:47 +09:00
yi.wu 68d7edf949 [SPARK-30812][SQL][CORE] Revise boolean config name to comply with new config naming policy
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Revise below config names to comply with [new config naming policy](http://apache-spark-developers-list.1001551.n3.nabble.com/DISCUSS-naming-policy-of-Spark-configs-td28875.html):

SQL:
* spark.sql.execution.subquery.reuse.enabled / [SPARK-27083](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27083)
* spark.sql.legacy.allowNegativeScaleOfDecimal.enabled / [SPARK-30252](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-30252)
* spark.sql.adaptive.optimizeSkewedJoin.enabled / [SPARK-29544](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-29544)
* spark.sql.legacy.property.nonReserved / [SPARK-30183](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-30183)
* spark.sql.streaming.forceDeleteTempCheckpointLocation.enabled / [SPARK-26389](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-26389)
* spark.sql.analyzer.failAmbiguousSelfJoin.enabled / [SPARK-28344](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-28344)
* spark.sql.adaptive.shuffle.reducePostShufflePartitions.enabled / [SPARK-30074](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-30074)
* spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion / [SPARK-25811](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-25811)
* spark.sql.legacy.looseUpcast / [SPARK-24586](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-24586)
* spark.sql.legacy.arrayExistsFollowsThreeValuedLogic / [SPARK-28052](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-28052)
* spark.sql.sources.ignoreDataLocality.enabled / [SPARK-29189](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-29189)
* spark.sql.adaptive.shuffle.fetchShuffleBlocksInBatch.enabled / [SPARK-9853](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-9853)

CORE:
* spark.eventLog.erasureCoding.enabled / [SPARK-25855](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-25855)
* spark.shuffle.readHostLocalDisk.enabled / [SPARK-30235](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-30235)
* spark.scheduler.listenerbus.logSlowEvent.enabled / [SPARK-29001](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-29001)
* spark.resources.coordinate.enable / [SPARK-27371](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27371)
* spark.eventLog.logStageExecutorMetrics.enabled / [SPARK-23429](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23429)

### Why are the changes needed?

To comply with the config naming policy.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No. Configurations listed above are all newly added in Spark 3.0.

### How was this patch tested?

Pass Jenkins.

Closes #27563 from Ngone51/revise_boolean_conf_name.

Authored-by: yi.wu <yi.wu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-02-18 20:39:50 +08:00
David Toneian 504b5135d0 [SPARK-30859][PYSPARK][DOCS][MINOR] Fixed docstring syntax issues preventing proper compilation of documentation
This commit is published into the public domain.

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Some syntax issues in docstrings have been fixed.

### Why are the changes needed?
In some places, the documentation did not render as intended, e.g. parameter documentations were not formatted as such.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Slight improvements in documentation.

### How was this patch tested?
Manual testing. No new Sphinx warnings arise due to this change.

Closes #27613 from DavidToneian/SPARK-30859.

Authored-by: David Toneian <david@toneian.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-18 16:46:45 +09:00
Liang Zhang d8c0599e54 [SPARK-30791][SQL][PYTHON] Add 'sameSemantics' and 'sementicHash' methods in Dataset
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR added two DeveloperApis to the Dataset[T] class. Both methods are just exposing lower-level methods to the Dataset[T] class.

### Why are the changes needed?
They are useful for checking whether two dataframes are the same when implementing dataframe caching in python, and also get a unique ID. It's easier to use if we wrap the lower-level APIs.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
```
scala> val df1 = Seq((1,2),(4,5)).toDF("col1", "col2")
df1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [col1: int, col2: int]

scala> val df2 = Seq((1,2),(4,5)).toDF("col1", "col2")
df2: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [col1: int, col2: int]

scala> val df3 = Seq((0,2),(4,5)).toDF("col1", "col2")
df3: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [col1: int, col2: int]

scala> val df4 = Seq((0,2),(4,5)).toDF("col0", "col2")
df4: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [col0: int, col2: int]

scala> df1.semanticHash
res0: Int = 594427822

scala> df2.semanticHash
res1: Int = 594427822

scala> df1.sameSemantics(df2)
res2: Boolean = true

scala> df1.sameSemantics(df3)
res3: Boolean = false

scala> df3.semanticHash
res4: Int = -1592702048

scala> df4.semanticHash
res5: Int = -1592702048

scala> df4.sameSemantics(df3)
res6: Boolean = true
```

### How was this patch tested?
Unit test in scala and doctest in python.

Note: comments are copied from the corresponding lower-level APIs.
Note: There are some issues to be fixed that would improve the hash collision rate: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27565#discussion_r379881028

Closes #27565 from liangz1/df-same-result.

Authored-by: Liang Zhang <liang.zhang@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
2020-02-18 09:22:26 +08:00
Yuanjian Li ab186e3659 [SPARK-25829][SQL] Add config spark.sql.legacy.allowDuplicatedMapKeys and change the default behavior
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This is a follow-up for #23124, add a new config `spark.sql.legacy.allowDuplicatedMapKeys` to control the behavior of removing duplicated map keys in build-in functions. With the default value `false`, Spark will throw a RuntimeException while duplicated keys are found.

### Why are the changes needed?
Prevent silent behavior changes.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes, new config added and the default behavior for duplicated map keys changed to RuntimeException thrown.

### How was this patch tested?
Modify existing UT.

Closes #27478 from xuanyuanking/SPARK-25892-follow.

Authored-by: Yuanjian Li <xyliyuanjian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-02-17 22:06:58 +08:00
David Toneian 25db8c71a2 [PYSPARK][DOCS][MINOR] Changed :func: to :attr: Sphinx roles, fixed links in documentation of Data{Frame,Stream}{Reader,Writer}
This commit is published into the public domain.

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR fixes the documentation of `DataFrameReader`, `DataFrameWriter`, `DataStreamReader`, and `DataStreamWriter`, where attributes of other classes were misrepresented as functions. Additionally, creation of hyperlinks across modules was fixed in these instances.

### Why are the changes needed?
The old state produced documentation that suggested invalid usage of PySpark objects (accessing attributes as though they were callable.)

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No, except for improved documentation.

### How was this patch tested?
No test added; documentation build runs through.

Closes #27553 from DavidToneian/docfix-DataFrameReader-DataFrameWriter-DataStreamReader-DataStreamWriter.

Authored-by: David Toneian <david@toneian.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-14 11:00:35 +09:00
HyukjinKwon aa6a60530e [SPARK-30722][PYTHON][DOCS] Update documentation for Pandas UDF with Python type hints
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR targets to document the Pandas UDF redesign with type hints introduced at SPARK-28264.
Mostly self-describing; however, there are few things to note for reviewers.

1. This PR replace the existing documentation of pandas UDFs to the newer redesign to promote the Python type hints. I added some words that Spark 3.0 still keeps the compatibility though.

2. This PR proposes to name non-pandas UDFs as "Pandas Function API"

3. SCALAR_ITER become two separate sections to reduce confusion:
  - `Iterator[pd.Series]` -> `Iterator[pd.Series]`
  - `Iterator[Tuple[pd.Series, ...]]` -> `Iterator[pd.Series]`

4. I removed some examples that look overkill to me.

5. I also removed some information in the doc, that seems duplicating or too much.

### Why are the changes needed?

To document new redesign in pandas UDF.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

Closes #27466 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30722.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-12 10:49:46 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 07a9885f27 [SPARK-30777][PYTHON][TESTS] Fix test failures for Pandas >= 1.0.0
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Fix PySpark test failures for using Pandas >= 1.0.0.

### Why are the changes needed?

Pandas 1.0.0 has recently been released and has API changes that result in PySpark test failures, this PR fixes the broken tests.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested with Pandas 1.0.1 and PyArrow 0.16.0

Closes #27529 from BryanCutler/pandas-fix-tests-1.0-SPARK-30777.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-11 10:03:01 +09:00
sharif ahmad dd2f4431f5 [MINOR][DOCS] Fix typos at python/pyspark/sql/types.py
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR fixes some typos in `python/pyspark/sql/types.py` file.

### Why are the changes needed?

To deliver correct wording in documentation and codes.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, it fixes some typos in user-facing API documentation.

### How was this patch tested?

Locally tested the linter.

Closes #27475 from sharifahmad2061/master.

Lead-authored-by: sharif ahmad <sharifahmad2061@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Sharif ahmad <sharifahmad2061@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-07 18:42:16 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 692e3ddb4e [SPARK-27870][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Rename spark.sql.pandas.udf.buffer.size to spark.sql.execution.pandas.udf.buffer.size
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR renames `spark.sql.pandas.udf.buffer.size` to `spark.sql.execution.pandas.udf.buffer.size` to be more consistent with other pandas configuration prefixes, given:
-  `spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion`
- `spark.sql.execution.pandas.respectSessionTimeZone`
- `spark.sql.legacy.execution.pandas.groupedMap.assignColumnsByName`
- other configurations like `spark.sql.execution.arrow.*`.

### Why are the changes needed?

To make configuration names consistent.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No because this configuration was not released yet.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

Closes #27450 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-27870-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-02-05 11:38:33 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 43d9c7e7e5 [SPARK-30640][PYTHON][SQL] Prevent unnecessary copies of data during Arrow to Pandas conversion
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Prevent unnecessary copies of data during conversion from Arrow to Pandas.

### Why are the changes needed?

During conversion of pyarrow data to Pandas, columns are checked for timestamp types and then modified to correct for local timezone. If the data contains no timestamp types, then unnecessary copies of the data can be made. This is most prevalent when checking columns of a pandas DataFrame where each series is assigned back to the DataFrame, regardless if it had timestamps. See https://www.mail-archive.com/devarrow.apache.org/msg17008.html and ARROW-7596 for discussion.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #27358 from BryanCutler/pyspark-pandas-timestamp-copy-fix-SPARK-30640.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2020-01-26 15:21:06 -08:00
Xiao Li d69ed9afdf Revert "[SPARK-25496][SQL] Deprecate from_utc_timestamp and to_utc_timestamp"
This reverts commit 1d20d13149.

Closes #27351 from gatorsmile/revertSPARK25496.

Authored-by: Xiao Li <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2020-01-25 21:34:12 -08:00
Deepyaman Datta 53fd83a8c5 [MINOR][DOCS] Fix src/dest type documentation for to_timestamp
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Minor documentation fix

### Why are the changes needed?

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

### How was this patch tested?

Manually; consider adding tests?

Closes #27295 from deepyaman/patch-2.

Authored-by: Deepyaman Datta <deepyaman.datta@utexas.edu>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-24 13:10:09 +09:00
zero323 2330a5682d [SPARK-30607][SQL][PYSPARK][SPARKR] Add overlay wrappers for SparkR and PySpark
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds:

- `pyspark.sql.functions.overlay` function to PySpark
- `overlay` function to SparkR

### Why are the changes needed?

Feature parity. At the moment R and Python users can access this function only using SQL or `expr` / `selectExpr`.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

New unit tests.

Closes #27325 from zero323/SPARK-30607.

Authored-by: zero323 <mszymkiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-23 16:16:47 +09:00
HyukjinKwon ab0890bdb1 [SPARK-28264][PYTHON][SQL] Support type hints in pandas UDF and rename/move inconsistent pandas UDF types
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to redesign pandas UDFs as described in [the proposal](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-kV0FS_LF2zvaRh_GhkV32Uqksm_Sq8SvnBBmRyxm30/edit?usp=sharing).

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf
import pandas as pd

pandas_udf("long")
def plug_one(s: pd.Series) -> pd.Series:
    return s + 1

spark.range(10).select(plug_one("id")).show()
```

```
+------------+
|plug_one(id)|
+------------+
|           1|
|           2|
|           3|
|           4|
|           5|
|           6|
|           7|
|           8|
|           9|
|          10|
+------------+
```

Note that, this PR address one of the future improvements described [here](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-kV0FS_LF2zvaRh_GhkV32Uqksm_Sq8SvnBBmRyxm30/edit#heading=h.h3ncjpk6ujqu), "A couple of less-intuitive pandas UDF types" (by zero323) together.

In short,

- Adds new way with type hints as an alternative and experimental way.
    ```python
    pandas_udf(schema='...')
    def func(c1: Series, c2: Series) -> DataFrame:
        pass
    ```

- Replace and/or add an alias for three types below from UDF, and make them as separate standalone APIs. So, `pandas_udf` is now consistent with regular `udf`s and other expressions.

    `df.mapInPandas(udf)`  -replace-> `df.mapInPandas(f, schema)`
    `df.groupby.apply(udf)`  -alias-> `df.groupby.applyInPandas(f, schema)`
    `df.groupby.cogroup.apply(udf)`  -replace-> `df.groupby.cogroup.applyInPandas(f, schema)`

    *`df.groupby.apply` was added from 2.3 while the other were added in the master only.

- No deprecation for the existing ways for now.
    ```python
    pandas_udf(schema='...', functionType=PandasUDFType.SCALAR)
    def func(c1, c2):
        pass
    ```
If users are happy with this, I plan to deprecate the existing way and declare using type hints is not experimental anymore.

One design goal in this PR was that, avoid touching the internal (since we didn't deprecate the old ways for now), but supports type hints with a minimised changes only at the interface.

- Once we deprecate or remove the old ways, I think it requires another refactoring for the internal in the future. At the very least, we should rename internal pandas evaluation types.
- If users find this experimental type hints isn't quite helpful, we should simply revert the changes at the interface level.

### Why are the changes needed?

In order to address old design issues. Please see [the proposal](https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-kV0FS_LF2zvaRh_GhkV32Uqksm_Sq8SvnBBmRyxm30/edit?usp=sharing).

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

For behaviour changes, No.

It adds new ways to use pandas UDFs by using type hints. See below.

**SCALAR**:

```python
pandas_udf(schema='...')
def func(c1: Series, c2: DataFrame) -> Series:
    pass  # DataFrame represents a struct column
```

**SCALAR_ITER**:

```python
pandas_udf(schema='...')
def func(iter: Iterator[Tuple[Series, DataFrame, ...]]) -> Iterator[Series]:
    pass  # Same as SCALAR but wrapped by Iterator
```

**GROUPED_AGG**:

```python
pandas_udf(schema='...')
def func(c1: Series, c2: DataFrame) -> int:
    pass  # DataFrame represents a struct column
```

**GROUPED_MAP**:

This was added in Spark 2.3 as of SPARK-20396. As described above, it keeps the existing behaviour. Additionally, we now have a new alias `groupby.applyInPandas` for `groupby.apply`. See the example below:

```python
def func(pdf):
    return pdf

df.groupby("...").applyInPandas(func, schema=df.schema)
```

**MAP_ITER**: this is not a pandas UDF anymore

This was added in Spark 3.0 as of SPARK-28198; and this PR replaces the usages. See the example below:

```python
def func(iter):
    for df in iter:
        yield df

df.mapInPandas(func, df.schema)
```

**COGROUPED_MAP**: this is not a pandas UDF anymore

This was added in Spark 3.0 as of SPARK-27463; and this PR replaces the usages. See the example below:

```python
def asof_join(left, right):
    return pd.merge_asof(left, right, on="...", by="...")

 df1.groupby("...").cogroup(df2.groupby("...")).applyInPandas(asof_join, schema="...")
```

### How was this patch tested?

Unittests added and tested against Python 2.7, 3.6 and 3.7.

Closes #27165 from HyukjinKwon/revisit-pandas.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-22 15:32:58 +09:00
yi.wu ff39c9271c [SPARK-30252][SQL] Disallow negative scale of Decimal
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR propose to disallow negative `scale` of `Decimal` in Spark. And this PR brings two behavior changes:

1) for literals like `1.23E4BD` or `1.23E4`(with `spark.sql.legacy.exponentLiteralAsDecimal.enabled`=true, see [SPARK-29956](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-29956)), we set its `(precision, scale)` to (5, 0) rather than (3, -2);
2) add negative `scale` check inside the decimal method if it exposes to set `scale` explicitly. If check fails, `AnalysisException` throws.

And user could still use `spark.sql.legacy.allowNegativeScaleOfDecimal.enabled` to restore the previous behavior.

### Why are the changes needed?

According to SQL standard,
> 4.4.2 Characteristics of numbers
An exact numeric type has a precision P and a scale S. P is a positive integer that determines the number of significant digits in a particular radix R, where R is either 2 or 10. S is a non-negative integer.

scale of Decimal should always be non-negative. And other mainstream databases, like Presto, PostgreSQL, also don't allow negative scale.

Presto:
```
presto:default> create table t (i decimal(2, -1));
Query 20191213_081238_00017_i448h failed: line 1:30: mismatched input '-'. Expecting: <integer>, <type>
create table t (i decimal(2, -1))
```

PostgrelSQL:
```
postgres=# create table t(i decimal(2, -1));
ERROR:  NUMERIC scale -1 must be between 0 and precision 2
LINE 1: create table t(i decimal(2, -1));
                         ^
```

And, actually, Spark itself already doesn't allow to create table with negative decimal types using SQL:
```
scala> spark.sql("create table t(i decimal(2, -1))");
org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException:
no viable alternative at input 'create table t(i decimal(2, -'(line 1, pos 28)

== SQL ==
create table t(i decimal(2, -1))
----------------------------^^^

  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.ParseException.withCommand(ParseDriver.scala:263)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parse(ParseDriver.scala:130)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkSqlParser.parse(SparkSqlParser.scala:48)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.parser.AbstractSqlParser.parsePlan(ParseDriver.scala:76)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.$anonfun$sql$1(SparkSession.scala:605)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.QueryPlanningTracker.measurePhase(QueryPlanningTracker.scala:111)
  at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession.sql(SparkSession.scala:605)
  ... 35 elided
```

However, it is still possible to create such table or `DatFrame` using Spark SQL programming API:
```
scala> val tb =
 CatalogTable(
  TableIdentifier("test", None),
  CatalogTableType.MANAGED,
  CatalogStorageFormat.empty,
  StructType(StructField("i", DecimalType(2, -1) ) :: Nil))
```
```
scala> spark.sql("SELECT 1.23E4BD")
res2: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [1.23E+4: decimal(3,-2)]
```
while, these two different behavior could make user confused.

On the other side, even if user creates such table or `DataFrame` with negative scale decimal type, it can't write data out if using format, like `parquet` or `orc`. Because these formats have their own check for negative scale and fail on it.
```
scala> spark.sql("SELECT 1.23E4BD").write.saveAsTable("parquet")
19/12/13 17:37:04 ERROR Executor: Exception in task 0.0 in stage 0.0 (TID 0)
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid DECIMAL scale: -2
	at org.apache.parquet.Preconditions.checkArgument(Preconditions.java:53)
	at org.apache.parquet.schema.Types$BasePrimitiveBuilder.decimalMetadata(Types.java:495)
	at org.apache.parquet.schema.Types$BasePrimitiveBuilder.build(Types.java:403)
	at org.apache.parquet.schema.Types$BasePrimitiveBuilder.build(Types.java:309)
	at org.apache.parquet.schema.Types$Builder.named(Types.java:290)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.SparkToParquetSchemaConverter.convertField(ParquetSchemaConverter.scala:428)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.SparkToParquetSchemaConverter.convertField(ParquetSchemaConverter.scala:334)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.SparkToParquetSchemaConverter.$anonfun$convert$2(ParquetSchemaConverter.scala:326)
	at scala.collection.TraversableLike.$anonfun$map$1(TraversableLike.scala:238)
	at scala.collection.Iterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:941)
	at scala.collection.Iterator.foreach$(Iterator.scala:941)
	at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1429)
	at scala.collection.IterableLike.foreach(IterableLike.scala:74)
	at scala.collection.IterableLike.foreach$(IterableLike.scala:73)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.types.StructType.foreach(StructType.scala:99)
	at scala.collection.TraversableLike.map(TraversableLike.scala:238)
	at scala.collection.TraversableLike.map$(TraversableLike.scala:231)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.types.StructType.map(StructType.scala:99)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.SparkToParquetSchemaConverter.convert(ParquetSchemaConverter.scala:326)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.ParquetWriteSupport.init(ParquetWriteSupport.scala:97)
	at org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(ParquetOutputFormat.java:388)
	at org.apache.parquet.hadoop.ParquetOutputFormat.getRecordWriter(ParquetOutputFormat.java:349)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.ParquetOutputWriter.<init>(ParquetOutputWriter.scala:37)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.parquet.ParquetFileFormat$$anon$1.newInstance(ParquetFileFormat.scala:150)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.SingleDirectoryDataWriter.newOutputWriter(FileFormatDataWriter.scala:124)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.SingleDirectoryDataWriter.<init>(FileFormatDataWriter.scala:109)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.FileFormatWriter$.executeTask(FileFormatWriter.scala:264)
	at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.datasources.FileFormatWriter$.$anonfun$write$15(FileFormatWriter.scala:205)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:90)
	at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:127)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.$anonfun$run$3(Executor.scala:441)
	at org.apache.spark.util.Utils$.tryWithSafeFinally(Utils.scala:1377)
	at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:444)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
```

So, I think it would be better to disallow negative scale totally and make behaviors above be consistent.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, if `spark.sql.legacy.allowNegativeScaleOfDecimal.enabled=false`, user couldn't create Decimal value with negative scale anymore.

### How was this patch tested?

Added new tests in `ExpressionParserSuite` and `DecimalSuite`;
Updated `SQLQueryTestSuite`.

Closes #26881 from Ngone51/nonnegative-scale.

Authored-by: yi.wu <yi.wu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-01-21 21:09:48 +08:00
HyukjinKwon a6bdea3ad4 [SPARK-30539][PYTHON][SQL] Add DataFrame.tail in PySpark
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/26809 added `Dataset.tail` API. It should be good to have it in PySpark API as well.

### Why are the changes needed?

To support consistent APIs.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No. It adds a new API.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and doctest was added.

Closes #27251 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30539.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2020-01-18 00:18:12 -08:00
HyukjinKwon 1881caa95e [SPARK-29188][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Explicitly disable Arrow execution for all test of toPandas empty types
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Another followup of 4398dfa709

I missed two more tests added:

```
======================================================================
ERROR [0.133s]: test_to_pandas_from_mixed_dataframe (pyspark.sql.tests.test_dataframe.DataFrameTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jenkins/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_dataframe.py", line 617, in test_to_pandas_from_mixed_dataframe
    self.assertTrue(np.all(pdf_with_only_nulls.dtypes == pdf_with_some_nulls.dtypes))
AssertionError: False is not true
======================================================================
ERROR [0.061s]: test_to_pandas_from_null_dataframe (pyspark.sql.tests.test_dataframe.DataFrameTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jenkins/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_dataframe.py", line 588, in test_to_pandas_from_null_dataframe
    self.assertEqual(types[0], np.float64)
AssertionError: dtype('O') != <class 'numpy.float64'>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
```

### Why are the changes needed?

To make the test independent of default values of configuration.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and Jenkins should test.

Closes #27250 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29188-followup2.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-17 15:00:18 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 4398dfa709 [SPARK-29188][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Explicitly disable Arrow execution for the test of toPandas empty types
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to explicitly disable Arrow execution for the test of toPandas empty types. If `spark.sql.execution.arrow.pyspark.enabled` is enabled by default, this test alone fails as below:

```
======================================================================
ERROR [0.205s]: test_to_pandas_from_empty_dataframe (pyspark.sql.tests.test_dataframe.DataFrameTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../pyspark/sql/tests/test_dataframe.py", line 568, in test_to_pandas_from_empty_dataframe
    self.assertTrue(np.all(dtypes_when_empty_df == dtypes_when_nonempty_df))
AssertionError: False is not true
----------------------------------------------------------------------
```

it should be best to explicitly disable for the test that only works when it's disabled.

### Why are the changes needed?

To make the test independent of default values of configuration.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and Jenkins should test.

Closes #27247 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29188-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2020-01-16 19:27:30 -08:00
Maxim Gekk 1a9de8c31f [SPARK-30499][SQL] Remove SQL config spark.sql.execution.pandas.respectSessionTimeZone
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In the PR, I propose to remove the SQL config `spark.sql.execution.pandas.respectSessionTimeZone` which has been deprecated since Spark 2.3.

### Why are the changes needed?
To improve code maintainability.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes.

### How was this patch tested?
by running python tests, https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/building-spark.html#pyspark-tests-with-maven-or-sbt

Closes #27218 from MaxGekk/remove-respectSessionTimeZone.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-17 11:44:49 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 0a95eb0800 [SPARK-30434][FOLLOW-UP][PYTHON][SQL] Make the parameter list consistent in createDataFrame
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a followup of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/27109. It should match the parameter lists in `createDataFrame`.

### Why are the changes needed?

To pass parameters supposed to pass.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No (it's only in master)

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and existing tests should cover.

Closes #27225 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30434-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-16 12:39:44 +09:00
jiake b389b8c5f0 [SPARK-30188][SQL] Resolve the failed unit tests when enable AQE
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Fix all the failed tests when enable AQE.

### Why are the changes needed?
Run more tests with AQE to catch bugs, and make it easier to enable AQE by default in the future.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
Existing unit tests

Closes #26813 from JkSelf/enableAQEDefault.

Authored-by: jiake <ke.a.jia@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2020-01-13 22:55:19 +08:00
Bryan Cutler f372d1cf4f [SPARK-29748][PYTHON][SQL] Remove Row field sorting in PySpark for version 3.6+
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Removing the sorting of PySpark SQL Row fields that were previously sorted by name alphabetically for Python versions 3.6 and above. Field order will now match that as entered. Rows will be used like tuples and are applied to schema by position. For Python versions < 3.6, the order of kwargs is not guaranteed and therefore will be sorted automatically as in previous versions of Spark.

### Why are the changes needed?

This caused inconsistent behavior in that local Rows could be applied to a schema by matching names, but once serialized the Row could only be used by position and the fields were possibly in a different order.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, Row fields are no longer sorted alphabetically but will be in the order entered. For Python < 3.6 `kwargs` can not guarantee the order as entered, so `Row`s will be automatically sorted.

An environment variable "PYSPARK_ROW_FIELD_SORTING_ENABLED" can be set that will override construction of `Row` to maintain compatibility with Spark 2.x.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests are run with PYSPARK_ROW_FIELD_SORTING_ENABLED=true and added new test with unsorted fields for Python 3.6+

Closes #26496 from BryanCutler/pyspark-remove-Row-sorting-SPARK-29748.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2020-01-10 14:37:59 -08:00
HyukjinKwon 92a0877ee1 [SPARK-30464][PYTHON][DOCS] Explicitly note that we don't add "pandas compatible" aliases
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds a note that we're not adding "pandas compatible" aliases anymore.

### Why are the changes needed?

We added "pandas compatible" aliases as of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/5544 and https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/6066 . There are too many differences and I don't think it makes sense to add such aliases anymore at this moment.

I was even considering deprecating them out but decided to take a more conservative approache by just documenting it.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

Closes #27142 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30464.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-09 11:42:52 +09:00
HyukjinKwon ee8d661058 [SPARK-30434][PYTHON][SQL] Move pandas related functionalities into 'pandas' sub-package
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to move pandas related functionalities into pandas package. Namely:

```bash
pyspark/sql/pandas
├── __init__.py
├── conversion.py  # Conversion between pandas <> PySpark DataFrames
├── functions.py   # pandas_udf
├── group_ops.py   # Grouped UDF / Cogrouped UDF + groupby.apply, groupby.cogroup.apply
├── map_ops.py     # Map Iter UDF + mapInPandas
├── serializers.py # pandas <> PyArrow serializers
├── types.py       # Type utils between pandas <> PyArrow
└── utils.py       # Version requirement checks
```

In order to separately locate `groupby.apply`, `groupby.cogroup.apply`, `mapInPandas`, `toPandas`, and `createDataFrame(pdf)` under `pandas` sub-package, I had to use a mix-in approach which Scala side uses often by `trait`, and also pandas itself uses this approach (see `IndexOpsMixin` as an example) to group related functionalities. Currently, you can think it's like Scala's self typed trait. See the structure below:

```python
class PandasMapOpsMixin(object):
    def mapInPandas(self, ...):
        ...
        return ...

    # other Pandas <> PySpark APIs
```

```python
class DataFrame(PandasMapOpsMixin):

    # other DataFrame APIs equivalent to Scala side.

```

Yes, This is a big PR but they are mostly just moving around except one case `createDataFrame` which I had to split the methods.

### Why are the changes needed?

There are pandas functionalities here and there and I myself gets lost where it was. Also, when you have to make a change commonly for all of pandas related features, it's almost impossible now.

Also, after this change, `DataFrame` and `SparkSession` become more consistent with Scala side since pandas is specific to Python, and this change separates pandas-specific APIs away from `DataFrame` or `SparkSession`.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover. Also, I manually built the PySpark API documentation and checked.

Closes #27109 from HyukjinKwon/pandas-refactoring.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-09 10:22:50 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 866b7df348 [SPARK-30335][SQL][DOCS] Add a note first, last, collect_list and collect_set can be non-deterministic in SQL function docs as well
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR adds a note first and last can be non-deterministic in SQL function docs as well.
This is already documented in `functions.scala`.

### Why are the changes needed?
Some people look reading SQL docs only.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
Jenkins will test.

Closes #27099 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30335.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-07 14:31:59 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 3ba175ef9a [SPARK-30430][PYTHON][DOCS] Add a note that UserDefinedFunction's constructor is private
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds a note that UserDefinedFunction's constructor is private.

### Why are the changes needed?

To match with Scala side. Scala side does not have it at all.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Doc only changes but it declares UserDefinedFunction's constructor is private explicitly.

### How was this patch tested?

Jenkins

Closes #27101 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30430.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2020-01-07 10:13:40 +09:00
Gengliang Wang 07593d362f [SPARK-27506][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Use option avroSchema to specify an evolved schema in from_avro
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a follow-up of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/26780
In https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/26780, a new Avro data source option `actualSchema` is introduced for setting the original Avro schema in function `from_avro`, while the expected schema is supposed to be set in the parameter `jsonFormatSchema` of `from_avro`.

However, there is another Avro data source option `avroSchema`. It is used for setting the expected schema in readiong and writing.

This PR is to use the option `avroSchema` option for  reading Avro data with an evolved schema and remove the new one `actualSchema`

### Why are the changes needed?

Unify and simplify the Avro data source options.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes.
To deserialize Avro data with an evolved schema, before changes:
```
from_avro('col, expectedSchema, ("actualSchema" -> actualSchema))
```

After changes:
```
from_avro('col, actualSchema, ("avroSchema" -> expectedSchema))
```

The second parameter is always the actual Avro schema after changes.
### How was this patch tested?

Update the existing tests in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/26780

Closes #27045 from gengliangwang/renameAvroOption.

Authored-by: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-30 18:14:21 +09:00
HyukjinKwon e5abbab0ed [SPARK-30128][DOCS][PYTHON][SQL] Document/promote 'recursiveFileLookup' and 'pathGlobFilter' in file sources 'mergeSchema' in ORC
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds and exposes the options, 'recursiveFileLookup' and 'pathGlobFilter' in file sources 'mergeSchema' in ORC, into documentation.

- `recursiveFileLookup` at file sources: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24830 ([SPARK-27627](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27627))
- `pathGlobFilter` at file sources: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24518 ([SPARK-27990](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27990))
- `mergeSchema` at ORC: https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24043 ([SPARK-11412](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-11412))

**Note that** `timeZone` option was not moved from `DataFrameReader.options` as I assume it will likely affect other datasources as well once DSv2 is complete.

### Why are the changes needed?

To document available options in sources properly.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

In PySpark, `pathGlobFilter` can be set via `DataFrameReader.(text|orc|parquet|json|csv)` and `DataStreamReader.(text|orc|parquet|json|csv)`.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually built the doc and checked the output. Option setting in PySpark is rather a logical change. I manually tested one only:

```bash
$ ls -al tmp
...
-rw-r--r--   1 hyukjin.kwon  staff     3 Dec 20 12:19 aa
-rw-r--r--   1 hyukjin.kwon  staff     3 Dec 20 12:19 ab
-rw-r--r--   1 hyukjin.kwon  staff     3 Dec 20 12:19 ac
-rw-r--r--   1 hyukjin.kwon  staff     3 Dec 20 12:19 cc
```

```python
>>> spark.read.text("tmp", pathGlobFilter="*c").show()
```

```
+-----+
|value|
+-----+
|   ac|
|   cc|
+-----+
```

Closes #26958 from HyukjinKwon/doc-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-23 09:57:42 +09:00
Boris Boutkov 3bf5498b4a [MINOR][DOCS] Fix documentation for slide function
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to fix documentation for slide function. Fixed the spacing issue and added some parameter related info.

### Why are the changes needed?

Documentation improvement

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No (doc-only change).

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested by documentation build.

Closes #26896 from bboutkov/pyspark_doc_fix.

Authored-by: Boris Boutkov <boris.boutkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-16 16:29:09 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 0a2afcec7d [SPARK-30200][SQL][FOLLOW-UP] Expose only explain(mode: String) in Scala side, and clean up related codes
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR mainly targets:

1. Expose only explain(mode: String) in Scala side
2. Clean up related codes
    - Hide `ExplainMode` under private `execution` package. No particular reason but just because `ExplainUtils` exists there
    - Use `case object` + `trait` pattern in `ExplainMode` to look after `ParseMode`.
    -  Move `Dataset.toExplainString` to `QueryExecution.explainString` to look after `QueryExecution.simpleString`, and deduplicate the codes at `ExplainCommand`.
    - Use `ExplainMode` in `ExplainCommand` too.
    - Add `explainString` to `PythonSQLUtils` to avoid unexpected test failure of PySpark during refactoring Scala codes side.

### Why are the changes needed?

To minimised exposed APIs, deduplicate, and clean up.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

`Dataset.explain(mode: ExplainMode)` will be removed (which only exists in master).

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and existing tests should cover.

Closes #26898 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-30200-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-16 14:42:35 +09:00
Takeshi Yamamuro f483a13d4a [SPARK-30231][SQL][PYTHON][FOLLOWUP] Make error messages clear in PySpark df.explain
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This pr is a followup of #26861 to address minor comments from viirya.

### Why are the changes needed?

For better error messages.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

Closes #26886 from maropu/SPARK-30231-FOLLOWUP.

Authored-by: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-12-14 14:26:50 -08:00
Takeshi Yamamuro 64c7b94d64 [SPARK-30231][SQL][PYTHON] Support explain mode in PySpark df.explain
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This pr intends to support explain modes implemented in #26829 for PySpark.

### Why are the changes needed?

For better debugging info. in PySpark dataframes.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Added UTs.

Closes #26861 from maropu/ExplainModeInPython.

Authored-by: Takeshi Yamamuro <yamamuro@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-13 17:44:23 +09:00
David 8e9bfea107 [SPARK-29188][PYTHON] toPandas (without Arrow) gets wrong dtypes when applied on empty DF
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

An empty Spark DataFrame converted to a Pandas DataFrame wouldn't have the right column types. Several type mappings were missing.

### Why are the changes needed?

Empty Spark DataFrames can be used to write unit tests, and verified by converting them to Pandas first. But this can fail when the column types are wrong.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes; the error reported in the JIRA issue should not happen anymore.

### How was this patch tested?

Through unit tests in `pyspark.sql.tests.test_dataframe.DataFrameTests#test_to_pandas_from_empty_dataframe`

Closes #26747 from dlindelof/SPARK-29188.

Authored-by: David <dlindelof@expediagroup.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-12 20:49:10 +09:00
Fokko Driesprong 99ea324b6f [SPARK-27506][SQL] Allow deserialization of Avro data using compatible schemas
Follow up of https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24405

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The current implementation of _from_avro_ and _AvroDataToCatalyst_ doesn't allow doing schema evolution since it requires the deserialization of an Avro record with the exact same schema with which it was serialized.

The proposed change is to add a new option `actualSchema` to allow passing the schema used to serialize the records. This allows using a different compatible schema for reading by passing both schemas to _GenericDatumReader_. If no writer's schema is provided, nothing changes from before.

### Why are the changes needed?
Consider the following example.

```
// schema ID: 1
val schema1 = """
{
    "type": "record",
    "name": "MySchema",
    "fields": [
        {"name": "col1", "type": "int"},
        {"name": "col2", "type": "string"}
     ]
}
"""

// schema ID: 2
val schema2 = """
{
    "type": "record",
    "name": "MySchema",
    "fields": [
        {"name": "col1", "type": "int"},
        {"name": "col2", "type": "string"},
        {"name": "col3", "type": "string", "default": ""}
     ]
}
"""
```

The two schemas are compatible - i.e. you can use `schema2` to deserialize events serialized with `schema1`, in which case there will be the field `col3` with the default value.

Now imagine that you have two dataframes (read from batch or streaming), one with Avro events from schema1 and the other with events from schema2. **We want to combine them into one dataframe** for storing or further processing.

With the current `from_avro` function we can only decode each of them with the corresponding schema:

```
scalaval df1 = ... // Avro events created with schema1
df1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [eventBytes: binary]
scalaval decodedDf1 = df1.select(from_avro('eventBytes, schema1) as "decoded")
decodedDf1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [decoded: struct<col1: int, col2: string>]

scalaval df2= ... // Avro events created with schema2
df2: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [eventBytes: binary]
scalaval decodedDf2 = df2.select(from_avro('eventBytes, schema2) as "decoded")
decodedDf2: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [decoded: struct<col1: int, col2: string, col3: string>]
```

but then `decodedDf1` and `decodedDf2` have different Spark schemas and we can't union them. Instead, with the proposed change we can decode `df1` in the following way:

```
scalaimport scala.collection.JavaConverters._
scalaval decodedDf1 = df1.select(from_avro(data = 'eventBytes, jsonFormatSchema = schema2, options = Map("actualSchema" -> schema1).asJava) as "decoded")
decodedDf1: org.apache.spark.sql.DataFrame = [decoded: struct<col1: int, col2: string, col3: string>]
```

so that both dataframes have the same schemas and can be merged.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
This PR allows users to pass a new configuration but it doesn't affect current code.

### How was this patch tested?
A new unit test was added.

Closes #26780 from Fokko/SPARK-27506.

Lead-authored-by: Fokko Driesprong <fokko@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: Gianluca Amori <gianluca.amori@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>
2019-12-11 01:26:29 -08:00
Nicholas Chammas c8922d9145 [SPARK-30113][SQL][PYTHON] Expose mergeSchema option in PySpark's ORC APIs
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR is a follow-up to #24043 and cousin of #26730. It exposes the `mergeSchema` option directly in the ORC APIs.

### Why are the changes needed?

So the Python API matches the Scala API.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, it adds a new option directly in the ORC reader method signatures.

### How was this patch tested?

I tested this manually as follows:

```
>>> spark.range(3).write.orc('test-orc')
>>> spark.range(3).withColumnRenamed('id', 'name').write.orc('test-orc/nested')
>>> spark.read.orc('test-orc', recursiveFileLookup=True, mergeSchema=True)
DataFrame[id: bigint, name: bigint]
>>> spark.read.orc('test-orc', recursiveFileLookup=True, mergeSchema=False)
DataFrame[id: bigint]
>>> spark.conf.set('spark.sql.orc.mergeSchema', True)
>>> spark.read.orc('test-orc', recursiveFileLookup=True)
DataFrame[id: bigint, name: bigint]
>>> spark.read.orc('test-orc', recursiveFileLookup=True, mergeSchema=False)
DataFrame[id: bigint]
```

Closes #26755 from nchammas/SPARK-30113-ORC-mergeSchema.

Authored-by: Nicholas Chammas <nicholas.chammas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-04 11:44:24 +09:00
Nicholas Chammas e766a323bc [SPARK-30091][SQL][PYTHON] Document mergeSchema option directly in the PySpark Parquet APIs
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This change properly documents the `mergeSchema` option directly in the Python APIs for reading Parquet data.

### Why are the changes needed?

The docstring for `DataFrameReader.parquet()` mentions `mergeSchema` but doesn't show it in the API. It seems like a simple oversight.

Before this PR, you'd have to do this to use `mergeSchema`:

```python
spark.read.option('mergeSchema', True).parquet('test-parquet').show()
```

After this PR, you can use the option as (I believe) it was intended to be used:

```python
spark.read.parquet('test-parquet', mergeSchema=True).show()
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, this PR changes the signatures of `DataFrameReader.parquet()` and `DataStreamReader.parquet()` to match their docstrings.

### How was this patch tested?

Testing the `mergeSchema` option directly seems to be left to the Scala side of the codebase. I tested my change manually to confirm the API works.

I also confirmed that setting `spark.sql.parquet.mergeSchema` at the session does not get overridden by leaving `mergeSchema` at its default when calling `parquet()`:

```
>>> spark.conf.set('spark.sql.parquet.mergeSchema', True)
>>> spark.range(3).write.parquet('test-parquet/id')
>>> spark.range(3).withColumnRenamed('id', 'name').write.parquet('test-parquet/name')
>>> spark.read.option('recursiveFileLookup', True).parquet('test-parquet').show()
+----+----+
|  id|name|
+----+----+
|null|   1|
|null|   2|
|null|   0|
|   1|null|
|   2|null|
|   0|null|
+----+----+
>>> spark.read.option('recursiveFileLookup', True).parquet('test-parquet', mergeSchema=False).show()
+----+
|  id|
+----+
|null|
|null|
|null|
|   1|
|   2|
|   0|
+----+
```

Closes #26730 from nchammas/parquet-merge-schema.

Authored-by: Nicholas Chammas <nicholas.chammas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-04 11:31:57 +09:00
Nicholas Chammas 3dd3a623f2 [SPARK-27990][SPARK-29903][PYTHON] Add recursiveFileLookup option to Python DataFrameReader
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

As a follow-up to #24830, this PR adds the `recursiveFileLookup` option to the Python DataFrameReader API.

### Why are the changes needed?

This PR maintains Python feature parity with Scala.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes.

Before this PR, you'd only be able to use this option as follows:

```python
spark.read.option("recursiveFileLookup", True).text("test-data").show()
```

With this PR, you can reference the option from within the format-specific method:

```python
spark.read.text("test-data", recursiveFileLookup=True).show()
```

This option now also shows up in the Python API docs.

### How was this patch tested?

I tested this manually by creating the following directories with dummy data:

```
test-data
├── 1.txt
└── nested
   └── 2.txt
test-parquet
├── nested
│  ├── _SUCCESS
│  ├── part-00000-...-.parquet
├── _SUCCESS
├── part-00000-...-.parquet
```

I then ran the following tests and confirmed the output looked good:

```python
spark.read.parquet("test-parquet", recursiveFileLookup=True).show()
spark.read.text("test-data", recursiveFileLookup=True).show()
spark.read.csv("test-data", recursiveFileLookup=True).show()
```

`python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_readwriter.py` seems pretty sparse. I'm happy to add my tests there, though it seems we have been deferring testing like this to the Scala side of things.

Closes #26718 from nchammas/SPARK-27990-recursiveFileLookup-python.

Authored-by: Nicholas Chammas <nicholas.chammas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-12-04 10:10:30 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 65a189c7a1 [SPARK-29376][SQL][PYTHON] Upgrade Apache Arrow to version 0.15.1
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Upgrade Apache Arrow to version 0.15.1. This includes Java artifacts and increases the minimum required version of PyArrow also.

Version 0.12.0 to 0.15.1 includes the following selected fixes/improvements relevant to Spark users:

* ARROW-6898 - [Java] Fix potential memory leak in ArrowWriter and several test classes
* ARROW-6874 - [Python] Memory leak in Table.to_pandas() when conversion to object dtype
* ARROW-5579 - [Java] shade flatbuffer dependency
* ARROW-5843 - [Java] Improve the readability and performance of BitVectorHelper#getNullCount
* ARROW-5881 - [Java] Provide functionalities to efficiently determine if a validity buffer has completely 1 bits/0 bits
* ARROW-5893 - [C++] Remove arrow::Column class from C++ library
* ARROW-5970 - [Java] Provide pointer to Arrow buffer
* ARROW-6070 - [Java] Avoid creating new schema before IPC sending
* ARROW-6279 - [Python] Add Table.slice method or allow slices in \_\_getitem\_\_
* ARROW-6313 - [Format] Tracking for ensuring flatbuffer serialized values are aligned in stream/files.
* ARROW-6557 - [Python] Always return pandas.Series from Array/ChunkedArray.to_pandas, propagate field names to Series from RecordBatch, Table
* ARROW-2015 - [Java] Use Java Time and Date APIs instead of JodaTime
* ARROW-1261 - [Java] Add container type for Map logical type
* ARROW-1207 - [C++] Implement Map logical type

Changelog can be seen at https://arrow.apache.org/release/0.15.0.html

### Why are the changes needed?

Upgrade to get bug fixes, improvements, and maintain compatibility with future versions of PyArrow.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests, manually tested with Python 3.7, 3.8

Closes #26133 from BryanCutler/arrow-upgrade-015-SPARK-29376.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-11-15 13:27:30 +09:00
Bago Amirbekian 8152a87235 [SPARK-28978][ ] Support > 256 args to python udf
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

On the worker we express lambda functions as strings and then eval them to create a "mapper" function. This make the code hard to read & limits the # of arguments a udf can support to 256 for python <= 3.6.

This PR rewrites the mapper functions as nested functions instead of "lambda strings" and allows passing in more than 255 args.

### Why are the changes needed?
The jira ticket associated with this issue describes how MLflow uses udfs to consume columns as features. This pattern isn't unique and a limit of 255 features is quite low.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Users can now pass more than 255 cols to a udf function.

### How was this patch tested?
Added a unit test for passing in > 255 args to udf.

Closes #26442 from MrBago/replace-lambdas-on-worker.

Authored-by: Bago Amirbekian <bago@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
2019-11-08 19:19:14 -08:00
HyukjinKwon 7fc9db0853 [SPARK-29798][PYTHON][SQL] Infers bytes as binary type in createDataFrame in Python 3 at PySpark
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to infer bytes as binary types in Python 3. See https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25749 for discussions. I have also checked that Arrow considers `bytes` as binary type, and PySpark UDF can also accepts `bytes` as a binary type.

Since `bytes` is not a `str` anymore in Python 3, it's clear to call it `BinaryType` in Python 3.

### Why are the changes needed?

To respect Python 3's `bytes` type and support Python's primitive types.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes.

**Before:**

```python
>>> spark.createDataFrame([[b"abc"]])
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1036, in _infer_type
    return _infer_schema(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1062, in _infer_schema
    raise TypeError("Can not infer schema for type: %s" % type(row))
TypeError: Can not infer schema for type: <class 'bytes'>

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 787, in createDataFrame
    rdd, schema = self._createFromLocal(map(prepare, data), schema)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 445, in _createFromLocal
    struct = self._inferSchemaFromList(data, names=schema)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 377, in _inferSchemaFromList
    schema = reduce(_merge_type, (_infer_schema(row, names) for row in data))
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 377, in <genexpr>
    schema = reduce(_merge_type, (_infer_schema(row, names) for row in data))
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1064, in _infer_schema
    fields = [StructField(k, _infer_type(v), True) for k, v in items]
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1064, in <listcomp>
    fields = [StructField(k, _infer_type(v), True) for k, v in items]
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1038, in _infer_type
    raise TypeError("not supported type: %s" % type(obj))
TypeError: not supported type: <class 'bytes'>
```

**After:**

```python
>>> spark.createDataFrame([[b"abc"]])
DataFrame[_1: binary]
```

### How was this patch tested?
Unittest was added and manually tested.

Closes #26432 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29798.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-11-08 12:10:39 -08:00
Matt Stillwell 1e1b7302f4 [MINOR][PYSPARK][DOCS] Fix typo in example documentation
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

I propose that we change the example code documentation to call the proper function .
For example, under the `foreachBatch` function, the example code was calling the `foreach()` function by mistake.

### Why are the changes needed?

I suppose it could confuse some people, and it is a typo

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No, there is no "meaningful" code being change, simply the documentation

### How was this patch tested?

I made the change on a fork and it still worked

Closes #26299 from mstill3/patch-1.

Authored-by: Matt Stillwell <18670089+mstill3@users.noreply.github.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-11-01 11:55:29 -07:00
Terry Kim 3175f4bf1b [SPARK-29664][PYTHON][SQL] Column.getItem behavior is not consistent with Scala
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR changes the behavior of `Column.getItem` to call `Column.getItem` on Scala side instead of `Column.apply`.

### Why are the changes needed?

The current behavior is not consistent with that of Scala.

In PySpark:
```Python
df = spark.range(2)
map_col = create_map(lit(0), lit(100), lit(1), lit(200))
df.withColumn("mapped", map_col.getItem(col('id'))).show()
# +---+------+
# | id|mapped|
# +---+------+
# |  0|   100|
# |  1|   200|
# +---+------+
```
In Scala:
```Scala
val df = spark.range(2)
val map_col = map(lit(0), lit(100), lit(1), lit(200))
// The following getItem results in the following exception, which is the right behavior:
// java.lang.RuntimeException: Unsupported literal type class org.apache.spark.sql.Column id
//  at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.Literal$.apply(literals.scala:78)
//  at org.apache.spark.sql.Column.getItem(Column.scala:856)
//  ... 49 elided
df.withColumn("mapped", map_col.getItem(col("id"))).show
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes. If the use wants to pass `Column` object to `getItem`, he/she now needs to use the indexing operator to achieve the previous behavior.

```Python
df = spark.range(2)
map_col = create_map(lit(0), lit(100), lit(1), lit(200))
df.withColumn("mapped", map_col[col('id'))].show()
# +---+------+
# | id|mapped|
# +---+------+
# |  0|   100|
# |  1|   200|
# +---+------+
```

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #26351 from imback82/spark-29664.

Authored-by: Terry Kim <yuminkim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-11-01 12:25:48 +09:00
Chris Martin c29494377b [SPARK-29126][PYSPARK][DOC] Pandas Cogroup udf usage guide
This PR adds some extra documentation for the new Cogrouped map Pandas udfs.  Specifically:

- Updated the usage guide for the new `COGROUPED_MAP` Pandas udfs added in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24981
- Updated the docstring for pandas_udf to include the COGROUPED_MAP type as suggested by HyukjinKwon in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25939

Closes #26110 from d80tb7/SPARK-29126-cogroup-udf-usage-guide.

Authored-by: Chris Martin <chris@cmartinit.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-10-31 10:41:57 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 8682bb11ae [SPARK-29627][PYTHON][SQL] Allow array_contains to take column instances
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to allow `array_contains` to take column instances.

### Why are the changes needed?

For consistent support in Scala and Python APIs. Scala allows column instances at `array_contains`

Scala:

```scala
import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._
val df = Seq(Array("a", "b", "c"), Array.empty[String]).toDF("data")
df.select(array_contains($"data", lit("a"))).show()
```

Python:

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import array_contains, lit
df = spark.createDataFrame([(["a", "b", "c"],), ([],)], ['data'])
df.select(array_contains(df.data, lit("a"))).show()
```

However, PySpark sides does not allow.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes.

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import array_contains, lit
df = spark.createDataFrame([(["a", "b", "c"],), ([],)], ['data'])
df.select(array_contains(df.data, lit("a"))).show()
```

**Before:**

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py", line 1950, in array_contains
    return Column(sc._jvm.functions.array_contains(_to_java_column(col), value))
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1277, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1241, in _build_args
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1228, in _get_args
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_collections.py", line 500, in convert
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/column.py", line 344, in __iter__
    raise TypeError("Column is not iterable")
TypeError: Column is not iterable
```

**After:**

```
+-----------------------+
|array_contains(data, a)|
+-----------------------+
|                   true|
|                  false|
+-----------------------+
```

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and added a doctest.

Closes #26288 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29627.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-10-30 09:45:19 +09:00
stczwd dcf5eaf1a6 [SPARK-29444][FOLLOWUP] add doc and python parameter for ignoreNullFields in json generating
# What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Add description for ignoreNullFields, which is commited in #26098 , in DataFrameWriter and readwriter.py.
Enable user to use ignoreNullFields in pyspark.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No

### How was this patch tested?
run unit tests

Closes #26227 from stczwd/json-generator-doc.

Authored-by: stczwd <qcsd2011@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-10-24 10:25:04 -07:00
Jeff Evans 95de93b24e [SPARK-24540][SQL] Support for multiple character delimiter in Spark CSV read
Updating univocity-parsers version to 2.8.3, which adds support for multiple character delimiters

Moving univocity-parsers version to spark-parent pom dependencyManagement section

Adding new utility method to build multi-char delimiter string, which delegates to existing one

Adding tests for multiple character delimited CSV

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Adds support for parsing CSV data using multiple-character delimiters.  Existing logic for converting the input delimiter string to characters was kept and invoked in a loop.  Project dependencies were updated to remove redundant declaration of `univocity-parsers` version, and also to change that version to the latest.

### Why are the changes needed?

It is quite common for people to have delimited data, where the delimiter is not a single character, but rather a sequence of characters.  Currently, it is difficult to handle such data in Spark (typically needs pre-processing).

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes. Specifying the "delimiter" option for the DataFrame read, and providing more than one character, will no longer result in an exception.  Instead, it will be converted as before and passed to the underlying library (Univocity), which has accepted multiple character delimiters since 2.8.0.

### How was this patch tested?

The `CSVSuite` tests were confirmed passing (including new methods), and `sbt` tests for `sql` were executed.

Closes #26027 from jeff303/SPARK-24540.

Authored-by: Jeff Evans <jeffrey.wayne.evans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-10-15 15:44:51 -05:00
Bryan Cutler beb8d2f8ad [SPARK-29402][PYTHON][TESTS] Added tests for grouped map pandas_udf with window
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Added tests for grouped map pandas_udf using a window.

### Why are the changes needed?

Current tests for grouped map do not use a window and this had previously caused an error due the window range being a struct column, which was not yet supported.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

New tests added.

Closes #26063 from BryanCutler/pyspark-pandas_udf-group-with-window-tests-SPARK-29402.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-10-11 16:19:13 -07:00
Chris Martin 76791b89f5 [SPARK-27463][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Miscellaneous documentation and code cleanup of cogroup pandas UDF
Follow up from https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24981 incorporating some comments from HyukjinKwon.

Specifically:

- Adding `CoGroupedData` to `pyspark/sql/__init__.py __all__` so that documentation is generated.
- Added pydoc, including example, for the use case whereby the user supplies a cogrouping function including a key.
- Added the boilerplate for doctests to cogroup.py.  Note that cogroup.py only contains the apply() function which has doctests disabled as per the  other Pandas Udfs.
- Restricted the newly exposed RelationalGroupedDataset constructor parameters to access only by the sql package.
- Some minor  formatting tweaks.

This was tested by running the appropriate unit tests.  I'm unsure as to how to check that my change will cause the documentation to be generated correctly, but it someone can describe how I can do this I'd be happy to check.

Closes #25939 from d80tb7/SPARK-27463-fixes.

Authored-by: Chris Martin <chris@cmartinit.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-09-30 22:25:35 +09:00
HyukjinKwon fda0e6e48d [SPARK-29240][PYTHON] Pass Py4J column instance to support PySpark column in element_at function
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR makes `element_at` in PySpark able to take PySpark `Column` instances.

### Why are the changes needed?

To match with Scala side. Seems it was intended but not working correctly as a bug.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes. See below:

```python
from pyspark.sql import functions as F
x = spark.createDataFrame([([1,2,3],1),([4,5,6],2),([7,8,9],3)],['list','num'])
x.withColumn('aa',F.element_at('list',x.num.cast('int'))).show()
```

Before:

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/functions.py", line 2059, in element_at
    return Column(sc._jvm.functions.element_at(_to_java_column(col), extraction))
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1277, in __call__
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1241, in _build_args
  File "/.../spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_gateway.py", line 1228, in _get_args
  File "/.../forked/spark/python/lib/py4j-0.10.8.1-src.zip/py4j/java_collections.py", line 500, in convert
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/column.py", line 344, in __iter__
    raise TypeError("Column is not iterable")
TypeError: Column is not iterable
```

After:

```
+---------+---+---+
|     list|num| aa|
+---------+---+---+
|[1, 2, 3]|  1|  1|
|[4, 5, 6]|  2|  5|
|[7, 8, 9]|  3|  9|
+---------+---+---+
```

### How was this patch tested?

Manually tested against literal, Python native types, and PySpark column.

Closes #25950 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29240.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-09-27 11:04:55 -07:00
sheepstop 81de9d3c29 [SPARK-28678][DOC] Specify that array indices start at 1 for function slice in R Scala Python
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Added "array indices start at 1" in annotation to make it clear for the usage of function slice, in R Scala Python component

### Why are the changes needed?
It will throw exception if the value stare is 0, but array indices start at 0 most of times in other scenarios.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes, more info provided to user.

### How was this patch tested?
No tests added, only doc change.

Closes #25704 from sheepstop/master.

Authored-by: sheepstop <yangting617@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-09-24 18:57:54 +09:00
Xianjin YE 8c8016a152 [SPARK-21045][PYTHON] Allow non-ascii string as an exception message from python execution in Python 2
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR allows non-ascii string as an exception message in Python 2 by explicitly en/decoding in case of `str` in Python 2.

### Why are the changes needed?

Previously PySpark will hang when the `UnicodeDecodeError` occurs and the real exception cannot be passed to the JVM side.

See the reproducer as below:

```python
def f():
    raise Exception("中")
spark = SparkSession.builder.master('local').getOrCreate()
spark.sparkContext.parallelize([1]).map(lambda x: f()).count()
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

User may not observe hanging for the similar cases.

### How was this patch tested?

Added a new test and manually checking.

This pr is based on #18324, credits should also go to dataknocker.
To make lint-python happy for python3, it also includes a followup fix for #25814

Closes #25847 from advancedxy/python_exception_19926_and_21045.

Authored-by: Xianjin YE <advancedxy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-09-21 08:09:19 +09:00
Holden Karau 42050c3f4f [SPARK-27659][PYTHON] Allow PySpark to prefetch during toLocalIterator
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR allows Python toLocalIterator to prefetch the next partition while the first partition is being collected. The PR also adds a demo micro bench mark in the examples directory, we may wish to keep this or not.

### Why are the changes needed?

In https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-23961 / 5e79ae3b40 we changed PySpark to only pull one partition at a time. This is memory efficient, but if partitions take time to compute this can mean we're spending more time blocking.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

A new param is added to toLocalIterator

### How was this patch tested?

New unit test inside of `test_rdd.py` checks the time that the elements are evaluated at. Another test that the results remain the same are added to `test_dataframe.py`.

I also ran a micro benchmark in the examples directory `prefetch.py` which shows an improvement of ~40% in this specific use case.

>
> 19/08/16 17:11:36 WARN NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
> Using Spark's default log4j profile: org/apache/spark/log4j-defaults.properties
> Setting default log level to "WARN".
> To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel(newLevel). For SparkR, use setLogLevel(newLevel).
> Running timers:
>
> [Stage 32:>                                                         (0 + 1) / 1]
> Results:
>
> Prefetch time:
>
> 100.228110831
>
>
> Regular time:
>
> 188.341721614
>
>
>

Closes #25515 from holdenk/SPARK-27659-allow-pyspark-tolocalitr-to-prefetch.

Authored-by: Holden Karau <hkarau@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: Holden Karau <hkarau@apple.com>
2019-09-20 09:59:31 -07:00
Xianjin YE 203bf9e569 [SPARK-19926][PYSPARK] make captured exception from JVM side user friendly
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The str of `CapaturedException` is now returned by str(self.desc) rather than repr(self.desc), which is more user-friendly. It also handles unicode under python2 specially.

### Why are the changes needed?
This is an improvement, and makes exception more human readable in python side.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Before this pr,  select `中文字段` throws exception something likes below:

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/advancedxy/code_workspace/github/spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_utils.py", line 34, in test_capture_user_friendly_exception
    raise e
AnalysisException: u"cannot resolve '`\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u6bb5`' given input columns: []; line 1 pos 7;\n'Project ['\u4e2d\u6587\u5b57\u6bb5]\n+- OneRowRelation\n"
```

after this pr:
```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/Users/advancedxy/code_workspace/github/spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_utils.py", line 34, in test_capture_user_friendly_exception
    raise e
AnalysisException: cannot resolve '`中文字段`' given input columns: []; line 1 pos 7;
'Project ['中文字段]
+- OneRowRelation

```
### How was this patch
Add a new test to verify unicode are correctly converted and manual checks for thrown exceptions.

This pr's credits should go to uncleGen and is based on https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/17267

Closes #25814 from advancedxy/python_exception_19926_and_21045.

Authored-by: Xianjin YE <advancedxy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-09-18 23:32:10 +09:00
Chris Martin 05988b256e [SPARK-27463][PYTHON] Support Dataframe Cogroup via Pandas UDFs
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Adds a new cogroup Pandas UDF.  This allows two grouped dataframes to be cogrouped together and apply a (pandas.DataFrame, pandas.DataFrame) -> pandas.DataFrame UDF to each cogroup.

**Example usage**

```
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
df1 = spark.createDataFrame(
   [(20000101, 1, 1.0), (20000101, 2, 2.0), (20000102, 1, 3.0), (20000102, 2, 4.0)],
   ("time", "id", "v1"))

df2 = spark.createDataFrame(
   [(20000101, 1, "x"), (20000101, 2, "y")],
    ("time", "id", "v2"))

pandas_udf("time int, id int, v1 double, v2 string", PandasUDFType.COGROUPED_MAP)
   def asof_join(l, r):
      return pd.merge_asof(l, r, on="time", by="id")

df1.groupby("id").cogroup(df2.groupby("id")).apply(asof_join).show()

```

        +--------+---+---+---+
        |    time| id| v1| v2|
        +--------+---+---+---+
        |20000101|  1|1.0|  x|
        |20000102|  1|3.0|  x|
        |20000101|  2|2.0|  y|
        |20000102|  2|4.0|  y|
        +--------+---+---+---+

### How was this patch tested?

Added unit test test_pandas_udf_cogrouped_map

Closes #24981 from d80tb7/SPARK-27463-poc-arrow-stream.

Authored-by: Chris Martin <chris@cmartinit.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-09-17 17:13:50 -07:00
Wenchen Fan 053dd858d3 [SPARK-28998][SQL] reorganize the packages of DS v2 interfaces/classes
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

reorganize the packages of DS v2 interfaces/classes:
1. `org.spark.sql.connector.catalog`: put `TableCatalog`, `Table` and other related interfaces/classes
2. `org.spark.sql.connector.expression`: put `Expression`, `Transform` and other related interfaces/classes
3. `org.spark.sql.connector.read`: put `ScanBuilder`, `Scan` and other related interfaces/classes
4. `org.spark.sql.connector.write`: put `WriteBuilder`, `BatchWrite` and other related interfaces/classes

### Why are the changes needed?

Data Source V2 has evolved a lot. It's a bit weird that `Expression` is in `org.spark.sql.catalog.v2` and `Table` is in `org.spark.sql.sources.v2`.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

### How was this patch tested?

existing tests

Closes #25700 from cloud-fan/package.

Authored-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-09-12 19:59:34 +08:00
HyukjinKwon 7ce0f2b499 [SPARK-29041][PYTHON] Allows createDataFrame to accept bytes as binary type
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to allow `bytes` as an acceptable type for binary type for `createDataFrame`.

### Why are the changes needed?

`bytes` is a standard type for binary in Python. This should be respected in PySpark side.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, _when specified type is binary_, we will allow `bytes` as a binary type. Previously this was not allowed in both Python 2 and Python 3 as below:

```python
spark.createDataFrame([[b"abcd"]], "col binary")
```

in Python 3

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 787, in createDataFrame
    rdd, schema = self._createFromLocal(map(prepare, data), schema)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 442, in _createFromLocal
    data = list(data)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 769, in prepare
    verify_func(obj)
  File "/.../forked/spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1403, in verify
    verify_value(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1384, in verify_struct
    verifier(v)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1403, in verify
    verify_value(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1397, in verify_default
    verify_acceptable_types(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1282, in verify_acceptable_types
    % (dataType, obj, type(obj))))
TypeError: field col: BinaryType can not accept object b'abcd' in type <class 'bytes'>
```

in Python 2:

```
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 787, in createDataFrame
    rdd, schema = self._createFromLocal(map(prepare, data), schema)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 442, in _createFromLocal
    data = list(data)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/session.py", line 769, in prepare
    verify_func(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1403, in verify
    verify_value(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1384, in verify_struct
    verifier(v)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1403, in verify
    verify_value(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1397, in verify_default
    verify_acceptable_types(obj)
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/types.py", line 1282, in verify_acceptable_types
    % (dataType, obj, type(obj))))
TypeError: field col: BinaryType can not accept object 'abcd' in type <type 'str'>
```

So, it won't break anything.

### How was this patch tested?

Unittests were added and also manually tested as below.

```bash
./run-tests --python-executables=python2,python3 --testnames "pyspark.sql.tests.test_serde"
```

Closes #25749 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-29041.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-09-12 08:52:25 +09:00
Sean Owen 6378d4bc06 [SPARK-28980][CORE][SQL][STREAMING][MLLIB] Remove most items deprecated in Spark 2.2.0 or earlier, for Spark 3
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

- Remove SQLContext.createExternalTable and Catalog.createExternalTable, deprecated in favor of createTable since 2.2.0, plus tests of deprecated methods
- Remove HiveContext, deprecated in 2.0.0, in favor of `SparkSession.builder.enableHiveSupport`
- Remove deprecated KinesisUtils.createStream methods, plus tests of deprecated methods, deprecate in 2.2.0
- Remove deprecated MLlib (not Spark ML) linear method support, mostly utility constructors and 'train' methods, and associated docs. This includes methods in LinearRegression, LogisticRegression, Lasso, RidgeRegression. These have been deprecated since 2.0.0
- Remove deprecated Pyspark MLlib linear method support, including LogisticRegressionWithSGD, LinearRegressionWithSGD, LassoWithSGD
- Remove 'runs' argument in KMeans.train() method, which has been a no-op since 2.0.0
- Remove deprecated ChiSqSelector isSorted protected method
- Remove deprecated 'yarn-cluster' and 'yarn-client' master argument in favor of 'yarn' and deploy mode 'cluster', etc

Notes:

- I was not able to remove deprecated DataFrameReader.json(RDD) in favor of DataFrameReader.json(Dataset); the former was deprecated in 2.2.0, but, it is still needed to support Pyspark's .json() method, which can't use a Dataset.
- Looks like SQLContext.createExternalTable was not actually deprecated in Pyspark, but, almost certainly was meant to be? Catalog.createExternalTable was.
- I afterwards noted that the toDegrees, toRadians functions were almost removed fully in SPARK-25908, but Felix suggested keeping just the R version as they hadn't been technically deprecated. I'd like to revisit that. Do we really want the inconsistency? I'm not against reverting it again, but then that implies leaving SQLContext.createExternalTable just in Pyspark too, which seems weird.
- I *kept* LogisticRegressionWithSGD, LinearRegressionWithSGD, LassoWithSGD, RidgeRegressionWithSGD in Pyspark, though deprecated, as it is hard to remove them (still used by StreamingLogisticRegressionWithSGD?) and they are not fully removed in Scala. Maybe should not have been deprecated.

### Why are the changes needed?

Deprecated items are easiest to remove in a major release, so we should do so as much as possible for Spark 3. This does not target items deprecated 'recently' as of Spark 2.3, which is still 18 months old.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

Yes, in that deprecated items are removed from some public APIs.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #25684 from srowen/SPARK-28980.

Lead-authored-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
Co-authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-09-09 10:19:40 -05:00
Sean Owen 36559b6525 [SPARK-28977][DOCS][SQL] Fix DataFrameReader.json docs to doc that partition column can be numeric, date or timestamp type
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`DataFrameReader.json()` accepts a partition column that is of numeric, date or timestamp type, according to the implementation in `JDBCRelation.scala`. Update the scaladoc accordingly, to match the documentation in `sql-data-sources-jdbc.md` too.

### Why are the changes needed?

scaladoc is incorrect.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

N/A

Closes #25687 from srowen/SPARK-28977.

Authored-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-09-05 18:32:45 +09:00
Sean Owen eb037a8180 [SPARK-28855][CORE][ML][SQL][STREAMING] Remove outdated usages of Experimental, Evolving annotations
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The Experimental and Evolving annotations are both (like Unstable) used to express that a an API may change. However there are many things in the code that have been marked that way since even Spark 1.x. Per the dev thread, anything introduced at or before Spark 2.3.0 is pretty much 'stable' in that it would not change without a deprecation cycle. Therefore I'd like to remove most of these annotations. And, remove the `:: Experimental ::` scaladoc tag too. And likewise for Python, R.

The changes below can be summarized as:
- Generally, anything introduced at or before Spark 2.3.0 has been unmarked as neither Evolving nor Experimental
- Obviously experimental items like DSv2, Barrier mode, ExperimentalMethods are untouched
- I _did_ unmark a few MLlib classes introduced in 2.4, as I am quite confident they're not going to change (e.g. KolmogorovSmirnovTest, PowerIterationClustering)

It's a big change to review, so I'd suggest scanning the list of _files_ changed to see if any area seems like it should remain partly experimental and examine those.

### Why are the changes needed?

Many of these annotations are incorrect; the APIs are de facto stable. Leaving them also makes legitimate usages of the annotations less meaningful.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No.

### How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #25558 from srowen/SPARK-28855.

Authored-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Owen <sean.owen@databricks.com>
2019-09-01 10:15:00 -05:00
HyukjinKwon 8848af2635 [SPARK-28881][PYTHON][TESTS][FOLLOW-UP] Use SparkSession(SparkContext(...)) to prevent for Spark conf to affect other tests
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to match the test with branch-2.4. See https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25593#discussion_r318109047

Seems using `SparkSession.builder` with Spark conf possibly affects other tests.

### Why are the changes needed?
To match with branch-2.4 and to make easier to backport.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
Test was fixed.

Closes #25603 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28881-followup.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-28 10:39:21 +09:00
WeichenXu 7f605f5559 [SPARK-28621][SQL] Make spark.sql.crossJoin.enabled default value true
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Make `spark.sql.crossJoin.enabled` default value true

### Why are the changes needed?

For implicit cross join, we can set up a watchdog to cancel it if running for a long time.
When "spark.sql.crossJoin.enabled" is false, because `CheckCartesianProducts` is implemented in logical plan stage, it may generate some mismatching error which may confuse end user:
* it's done in logical phase, so we may fail queries that can be executed via broadcast join, which is very fast.
* if we move the check to the physical phase, then a query may success at the beginning, and begin to fail when the table size gets larger (other people insert data to the table). This can be quite confusing.
* the CROSS JOIN syntax doesn't work well if join reorder happens.
* some non-equi-join will generate plan using cartesian product, but `CheckCartesianProducts` do not detect it and raise error.

So that in order to address this in simpler way, we can turn off showing this cross-join error by default.

For reference, I list some cases raising mismatching error here:
Providing:
```
spark.range(2).createOrReplaceTempView("sm1") // can be broadcast
spark.range(50000000).createOrReplaceTempView("bg1") // cannot be broadcast
spark.range(60000000).createOrReplaceTempView("bg2") // cannot be broadcast
```
1) Some join could be convert to broadcast nested loop join, but CheckCartesianProducts raise error. e.g.
```
select sm1.id, bg1.id from bg1 join sm1 where sm1.id < bg1.id
```
2) Some join will run by CartesianJoin but CheckCartesianProducts DO NOT raise error. e.g.
```
select bg1.id, bg2.id from bg1 join bg2 where bg1.id < bg2.id
```

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

### How was this patch tested?

Closes #25520 from WeichenXu123/SPARK-28621.

Authored-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-08-27 21:53:37 +08:00
HyukjinKwon 00cb2f99cc [SPARK-28881][PYTHON][TESTS] Add a test to make sure toPandas with Arrow optimization throws an exception per maxResultSize
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
This PR proposes to add a test case for:

```bash
./bin/pyspark --conf spark.driver.maxResultSize=1m
spark.conf.set("spark.sql.execution.arrow.enabled",True)
```

```python
spark.range(10000000).toPandas()
```

```
Empty DataFrame
Columns: [id]
Index: []
```

which can result in partial results (see https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25593#issuecomment-525153808). This regression was found between Spark 2.3 and Spark 2.4, and accidentally fixed.

### Why are the changes needed?
To prevent the same regression in the future.

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
No.

### How was this patch tested?
Test was added.

Closes #25594 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28881.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-27 17:30:06 +09:00
darrentirto a787bc2884 [SPARK-28777][PYTHON][DOCS] Fix format_string doc string with the correct parameters
### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
The parameters doc string of the function format_string was changed from _col_, _d_ to _format_, _cols_ which is what the actual function declaration states

### Why are the changes needed?
The parameters stated by the documentation was inaccurate

### Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?
Yes.

**BEFORE**
![before](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9700541/63310013-e21a0e80-c2ad-11e9-806b-1d272c5cde12.png)

**AFTER**
![after](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/9700541/63315812-6b870c00-c2c1-11e9-8165-82782628cd1a.png)

### How was this patch tested?
N/A: documentation only
<!--
If tests were added, say they were added here. Please make sure to add some test cases that check the changes thoroughly including negative and positive cases if possible.
If it was tested in a way different from regular unit tests, please clarify how you tested step by step, ideally copy and paste-able, so that other reviewers can test and check, and descendants can verify in the future.
If tests were not added, please describe why they were not added and/or why it was difficult to add.
-->

Closes #25506 from darrentirto/SPARK-28777.

Authored-by: darrentirto <darrentirto@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-08-19 20:44:46 -07:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh e6a0385289 [SPARK-28422][SQL][PYTHON] GROUPED_AGG pandas_udf should work without group by clause
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

A GROUPED_AGG pandas python udf can't work, if without group by clause, like `select udf(id) from table`.

This doesn't match with aggregate function like sum, count..., and also dataset API like `df.agg(udf(df['id']))`.

When we parse a udf (or an aggregate function) like that from SQL syntax, it is known as a function in a project. `GlobalAggregates` rule in analysis makes such project as aggregate, by looking for aggregate expressions. At the moment, we should also look for GROUPED_AGG pandas python udf.

## How was this patch tested?

Added tests.

Closes #25352 from viirya/SPARK-28422.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-14 00:32:33 +09:00
Gengliang Wang 48adc91057 [SPARK-28698][SQL] Support user-specified output schema in to_avro
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

The mapping of Spark schema to Avro schema is many-to-many. (See https://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/sql-data-sources-avro.html#supported-types-for-spark-sql---avro-conversion)
The default schema mapping might not be exactly what users want. For example, by default, a "string" column is always written as "string" Avro type, but users might want to output the column as "enum" Avro type.
With PR https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/21847, Spark supports user-specified schema in the batch writer.
For the function `to_avro`, we should support user-specified output schema as well.

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test.

Closes #25419 from gengliangwang/to_avro.

Authored-by: Gengliang Wang <gengliang.wang@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-08-13 20:52:16 +08:00
Shixiong Zhu 5bb69945e4 [SPARK-28651][SS] Force the schema of Streaming file source to be nullable
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Right now, batch DataFrame always changes the schema to nullable automatically (See this line: 325bc8e9c6/sql/core/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/execution/datasources/DataSource.scala (L399)). But streaming file source is missing this.

This PR updates the streaming file source schema to force it be nullable. I also added a flag `spark.sql.streaming.fileSource.schema.forceNullable` to disable this change since some users may rely on the old behavior.

## How was this patch tested?

The new unit test.

Closes #25382 from zsxwing/SPARK-28651.

Authored-by: Shixiong Zhu <zsxwing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-09 18:54:55 +09:00
Anton Yanchenko bda5b51576 [SPARK-28454][PYTHON] Validate LongType in createDataFrame(verifySchema=True)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add missing validation for `LongType` in `pyspark.sql.types._make_type_verifier`.

## How was this patch tested?

Doctests / unittests / manual tests.

Unpatched version:
```
In [23]: s.createDataFrame([{'x': 1 << 64}], StructType([StructField('x', LongType())])).collect()
Out[23]: [Row(x=None)]
```

Patched:
```
In [5]: s.createDataFrame([{'x': 1 << 64}], StructType([StructField('x', LongType())])).collect()
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ValueError                                Traceback (most recent call last)
<ipython-input-5-c1740fcadbf9> in <module>
----> 1 s.createDataFrame([{'x': 1 << 64}], StructType([StructField('x', LongType())])).collect()

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py in createDataFrame(self, data, schema, samplingRatio, verifySchema)
    689             rdd, schema = self._createFromRDD(data.map(prepare), schema, samplingRatio)
    690         else:
--> 691             rdd, schema = self._createFromLocal(map(prepare, data), schema)
    692         jrdd = self._jvm.SerDeUtil.toJavaArray(rdd._to_java_object_rdd())
    693         jdf = self._jsparkSession.applySchemaToPythonRDD(jrdd.rdd(), schema.json())

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py in _createFromLocal(self, data, schema)
    405         # make sure data could consumed multiple times
    406         if not isinstance(data, list):
--> 407             data = list(data)
    408
    409         if schema is None or isinstance(schema, (list, tuple)):

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/session.py in prepare(obj)
    671
    672             def prepare(obj):
--> 673                 verify_func(obj)
    674                 return obj
    675         elif isinstance(schema, DataType):

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify(obj)
   1427     def verify(obj):
   1428         if not verify_nullability(obj):
-> 1429             verify_value(obj)
   1430
   1431     return verify

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify_struct(obj)
   1397             if isinstance(obj, dict):
   1398                 for f, verifier in verifiers:
-> 1399                     verifier(obj.get(f))
   1400             elif isinstance(obj, Row) and getattr(obj, "__from_dict__", False):
   1401                 # the order in obj could be different than dataType.fields

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify(obj)
   1427     def verify(obj):
   1428         if not verify_nullability(obj):
-> 1429             verify_value(obj)
   1430
   1431     return verify

/usr/local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pyspark/sql/types.py in verify_long(obj)
   1356             if obj < -9223372036854775808 or obj > 9223372036854775807:
   1357                 raise ValueError(
-> 1358                     new_msg("object of LongType out of range, got: %s" % obj))
   1359
   1360         verify_value = verify_long

ValueError: field x: object of LongType out of range, got: 18446744073709551616
```

Closes #25117 from simplylizz/master.

Authored-by: Anton Yanchenko <simplylizz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-08-08 11:47:25 +09:00
HyukjinKwon b8e13b0aea [SPARK-28153][PYTHON] Use AtomicReference at InputFileBlockHolder (to support input_file_name with Python UDF)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to use `AtomicReference` so that parent and child threads can access to the same file block holder.

Python UDF expressions are turned to a plan and then it launches a separate thread to consume the input iterator. In the separate child thread, the iterator sets `InputFileBlockHolder.set` before the parent does which the parent thread is unable to read later.

1. In this separate child thread, if it happens to call `InputFileBlockHolder.set` first without initialization of the parent's thread local (which is done when the `ThreadLocal.get()` is first called), the child thread seems calling its own `initialValue` to initialize.

2. After that, the parent calls its own `initialValue` to initializes at the first call of `ThreadLocal.get()`.

3. Both now have two different references. Updating at child isn't reflected to parent.

This PR fixes it via initializing parent's thread local with `AtomicReference` for file status so that they can be used in each task, and children thread's update is reflected.

I also tried to explain this a bit more at https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/24958#discussion_r297203041.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and unittest was added.

Closes #24958 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28153.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-07-31 22:40:01 +08:00
WeichenXu 3b14088541 [SPARK-26175][PYTHON] Redirect the standard input of the forked child to devnull in daemon
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

PySpark worker daemon reads from stdin the worker PIDs to kill. 1bb60ab839/python/pyspark/daemon.py (L127)

However, the worker process is a forked process from the worker daemon process and we didn't close stdin on the child after fork. This means the child and user program can read stdin as well, which blocks daemon from receiving the PID to kill. This can cause issues because the task reaper might detect the task was not terminated and eventually kill the JVM.

This PR fix this by redirecting the standard input of the forked child to devnull.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually test.

In `pyspark`, run:
```
import subprocess
def task(_):
  subprocess.check_output(["cat"])

sc.parallelize(range(1), 1).mapPartitions(task).count()
```

Before:
The job will get stuck and press Ctrl+C to exit the job but the python worker process do not exit.
After:
The job finish correctly. The "cat" print nothing (because the dummay stdin is "/dev/null").
The python worker process exit normally.

Please review https://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #25138 from WeichenXu123/SPARK-26175.

Authored-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-31 09:10:24 +09:00
Maxim Gekk a5a5da78cf [SPARK-28471][SQL] Replace yyyy by uuuu in date-timestamp patterns without era
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to use `uuuu` for years instead of `yyyy` in date/timestamp patterns without the era pattern `G` (https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/time/format/DateTimeFormatter.html). **Parsing/formatting of positive years (current era) will be the same.** The difference is in formatting negative years belong to previous era - BC (Before Christ).

I replaced the `yyyy` pattern by `uuuu` everywhere except:
1. Test, Suite & Benchmark. Existing tests must work as is.
2. `SimpleDateFormat` because it doesn't support the `uuuu` pattern.
3. Comments and examples (except comments related to already replaced patterns).

Before the changes, the year of common era `100` and the year of BC era `-99`, showed similarly as `100`.  After the changes negative years will be formatted with the `-` sign.

Before:
```Scala
scala> Seq(java.time.LocalDate.of(-99, 1, 1)).toDF().show
+----------+
|     value|
+----------+
|0100-01-01|
+----------+
```

After:
```Scala
scala> Seq(java.time.LocalDate.of(-99, 1, 1)).toDF().show
+-----------+
|      value|
+-----------+
|-0099-01-01|
+-----------+
```

## How was this patch tested?

By existing test suites, and added tests for negative years to `DateFormatterSuite` and `TimestampFormatterSuite`.

Closes #25230 from MaxGekk/year-pattern-uuuu.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-07-28 20:36:36 -07:00
zero323 a0c2fa63ab [SPARK-28439][PYTHON][SQL] Add support for count: Column in array_repeat
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This adds simple check for `count` argument:

- If it is a `Column` we apply `_to_java_column` before invoking JVM counterpart
- Otherwise we proceed as before.

## How was this patch tested?

Manual testing.

Closes #25193 from zero323/SPARK-28278.

Authored-by: zero323 <mszymkiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dongjoon Hyun <dhyun@apple.com>
2019-07-18 12:58:48 -07:00
Huaxin Gao 971e832e0e [SPARK-28411][PYTHON][SQL] InsertInto with overwrite is not honored
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?
In the following python code
```
df.write.mode("overwrite").insertInto("table")
```
```insertInto``` ignores ```mode("overwrite")```  and appends by default.

## How was this patch tested?

Add Unit test.

Closes #25175 from huaxingao/spark-28411.

Authored-by: Huaxin Gao <huaxing@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-18 13:37:59 +09:00
Maxim Gekk 70073b19eb [SPARK-27609][PYTHON] Convert values of function options to strings
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In the PR, I propose to convert options values to strings by using `to_str()` for the following functions:  `from_csv()`, `to_csv()`, `from_json()`, `to_json()`, `schema_of_csv()` and `schema_of_json()`. This will make handling of function options consistent to option handling in `DataFrameReader`/`DataFrameWriter`.

For example:
```Python
df.select(from_csv(df.value, "s string", {'ignoreLeadingWhiteSpace': True})
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added an example for `from_csv()` which was tested by:
```Shell
./python/run-tests --testnames pyspark.sql.functions
```

Closes #25182 from MaxGekk/options_to_str.

Authored-by: Maxim Gekk <max.gekk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-18 13:37:03 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 66179fa842 [SPARK-28418][PYTHON][SQL] Wait for event process in 'test_query_execution_listener_on_collect'
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

It fixes a flaky test:

```
ERROR [0.164s]: test_query_execution_listener_on_collect (pyspark.sql.tests.test_dataframe.QueryExecutionListenerTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/jenkins/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_dataframe.py", line 758, in test_query_execution_listener_on_collect
    "The callback from the query execution listener should be called after 'collect'")
AssertionError: The callback from the query execution listener should be called after 'collect'
```

Seems it can be failed because the event was somehow delayed but checked first.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually.

Closes #25177 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28418.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-17 18:44:11 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 591de42351 [SPARK-28381][PYSPARK] Upgraded version of Pyrolite to 4.30
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This upgraded to a newer version of Pyrolite. Most updates [1] in the newer version are for dotnot. For java, it includes a bug fix to Unpickler regarding cleaning up Unpickler memo, and support of protocol 5.

After upgrading, we can remove the fix at SPARK-27629 for the bug in Unpickler.

[1] https://github.com/irmen/Pyrolite/compare/pyrolite-4.23...master

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested on Python 3.6 in local on existing tests.

Closes #25143 from viirya/upgrade-pyrolite.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-15 12:29:58 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 707411f479 [SPARK-28378][PYTHON] Remove usage of cgi.escape
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

`cgi.escape` is deprecated [1], and removed at 3.8 [2]. We better to replace it.

[1] https://docs.python.org/3/library/cgi.html#cgi.escape.
[2] https://docs.python.org/3.8/whatsnew/3.8.html#api-and-feature-removals

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests.

Closes #25142 from viirya/remove-cgi-escape.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-14 15:26:00 +09:00
Liang-Chi Hsieh 7858e534d3 [SPARK-28323][SQL][PYTHON] PythonUDF should be able to use in join condition
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

There is a bug in `ExtractPythonUDFs` that produces wrong result attributes. It causes a failure when using `PythonUDF`s among multiple child plans, e.g., join. An example is using `PythonUDF`s in join condition.

```python
>>> left = spark.createDataFrame([Row(a=1, a1=1, a2=1), Row(a=2, a1=2, a2=2)])
>>> right = spark.createDataFrame([Row(b=1, b1=1, b2=1), Row(b=1, b1=3, b2=1)])
>>> f = udf(lambda a: a, IntegerType())
>>> df = left.join(right, [f("a") == f("b"), left.a1 == right.b1])
>>> df.collect()
19/07/10 12:20:49 ERROR Executor: Exception in task 5.0 in stage 0.0 (TID 5)
java.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 1
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GenericInternalRow.genericGet(rows.scala:201)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow.getAs(rows.scala:35)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow.isNullAt(rows.scala:36)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.BaseGenericInternalRow.isNullAt$(rows.scala:36)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.GenericInternalRow.isNullAt(rows.scala:195)
        at org.apache.spark.sql.catalyst.expressions.JoinedRow.isNullAt(JoinedRow.scala:70)
        ...
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added test.

Closes #25091 from viirya/SPARK-28323.

Authored-by: Liang-Chi Hsieh <viirya@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-07-10 16:29:58 -07:00
HyukjinKwon fe3e34dda6 [SPARK-28273][SQL][PYTHON] Convert and port 'pgSQL/case.sql' into UDF test base
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR adds some tests converted from `pgSQL/case.sql'` to test UDFs. Please see contribution guide of this umbrella ticket - [SPARK-27921](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27921).

This PR also contains two minor fixes:

1. Change name of Scala UDF from `UDF:name(...)` to `name(...)` to be consistent with Python'

2. Fix Scala UDF at `IntegratedUDFTestUtils.scala ` to handle `null` in strings.

<details><summary>Diff comparing to 'pgSQL/case.sql'</summary>
<p>

```diff
diff --git a/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/pgSQL/case.sql.out b/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/udf/pgSQL/udf-case.sql.out
index fa078d16d6d..55bef64338f 100644
--- a/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/pgSQL/case.sql.out
+++ b/sql/core/src/test/resources/sql-tests/results/udf/pgSQL/udf-case.sql.out
 -115,7 +115,7  struct<>
 -- !query 13
 SELECT '3' AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 < 2 THEN 3
+    WHEN CAST(udf(1 < 2) AS boolean) THEN 3
   END AS `Simple WHEN`
 -- !query 13 schema
 struct<One:string,Simple WHEN:int>
 -126,10 +126,10  struct<One:string,Simple WHEN:int>
 -- !query 14
 SELECT '<NULL>' AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 > 2 THEN 3
+    WHEN 1 > 2 THEN udf(3)
   END AS `Simple default`
 -- !query 14 schema
-struct<One:string,Simple default:int>
+struct<One:string,Simple default:string>
 -- !query 14 output
 <NULL> NULL

 -137,17 +137,17  struct<One:string,Simple default:int>
 -- !query 15
 SELECT '3' AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 < 2 THEN 3
-    ELSE 4
+    WHEN udf(1) < 2 THEN udf(3)
+    ELSE udf(4)
   END AS `Simple ELSE`
 -- !query 15 schema
-struct<One:string,Simple ELSE:int>
+struct<One:string,Simple ELSE:string>
 -- !query 15 output
 3      3

 -- !query 16
-SELECT '4' AS `One`,
+SELECT udf('4') AS `One`,
   CASE
     WHEN 1 > 2 THEN 3
     ELSE 4
 -159,10 +159,10  struct<One:string,ELSE default:int>

 -- !query 17
-SELECT '6' AS `One`,
+SELECT udf('6') AS `One`,
   CASE
-    WHEN 1 > 2 THEN 3
-    WHEN 4 < 5 THEN 6
+    WHEN CAST(udf(1 > 2) AS boolean) THEN 3
+    WHEN udf(4) < 5 THEN 6
     ELSE 7
   END AS `Two WHEN with default`
 -- !query 17 schema
 -173,7 +173,7  struct<One:string,Two WHEN with default:int>

 -- !query 18
 SELECT '7' AS `None`,
-  CASE WHEN rand() < 0 THEN 1
+  CASE WHEN rand() < udf(0) THEN 1
   END AS `NULL on no matches`
 -- !query 18 schema
 struct<None:string,NULL on no matches:int>
 -182,36 +182,36  struct<None:string,NULL on no matches:int>

 -- !query 19
-SELECT CASE WHEN 1=0 THEN 1/0 WHEN 1=1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
+SELECT CASE WHEN CAST(udf(1=0) AS boolean) THEN 1/0 WHEN 1=1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
 -- !query 19 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (1 = 0) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
+struct<CASE WHEN CAST(udf((1 = 0)) AS BOOLEAN) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
 -- !query 19 output
 1.0

 -- !query 20
-SELECT CASE 1 WHEN 0 THEN 1/0 WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
+SELECT CASE 1 WHEN 0 THEN 1/udf(0) WHEN 1 THEN 1 ELSE 2/0 END
 -- !query 20 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (1 = 0) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
+struct<CASE WHEN (1 = 0) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(CAST(udf(0) AS DOUBLE) AS DOUBLE)) WHEN (1 = 1) THEN CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) ELSE (CAST(2 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) END:double>
 -- !query 20 output
 1.0

 -- !query 21
-SELECT CASE WHEN i > 100 THEN 1/0 ELSE 0 END FROM case_tbl
+SELECT CASE WHEN i > 100 THEN udf(1/0) ELSE udf(0) END FROM case_tbl
 -- !query 21 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (i > 100) THEN (CAST(1 AS DOUBLE) / CAST(0 AS DOUBLE)) ELSE CAST(0 AS DOUBLE) END:double>
+struct<CASE WHEN (i > 100) THEN udf((cast(1 as double) / cast(0 as double))) ELSE udf(0) END:string>
 -- !query 21 output
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
-0.0
+0
+0
+0
+0

 -- !query 22
-SELECT CASE 'a' WHEN 'a' THEN 1 ELSE 2 END
+SELECT CASE 'a' WHEN 'a' THEN udf(1) ELSE udf(2) END
 -- !query 22 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (a = a) THEN 1 ELSE 2 END:int>
+struct<CASE WHEN (a = a) THEN udf(1) ELSE udf(2) END:string>
 -- !query 22 output
 1

 -283,7 +283,7  big

 -- !query 27
-SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE COALESCE(f,i) = 4
+SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE udf(COALESCE(f,i)) = 4
 -- !query 27 schema
 struct<i:int,f:double>
 -- !query 27 output
 -291,7 +291,7  struct<i:int,f:double>

 -- !query 28
-SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE NULLIF(f,i) = 2
+SELECT * FROM CASE_TBL WHERE udf(NULLIF(f,i)) = 2
 -- !query 28 schema
 struct<i:int,f:double>
 -- !query 28 output
 -299,10 +299,10  struct<i:int,f:double>

 -- !query 29
-SELECT COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j)
+SELECT udf(COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j))
   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
 -- !query 29 schema
-struct<coalesce(f, CAST(i AS DOUBLE), CAST(j AS DOUBLE)):double>
+struct<udf(coalesce(f, cast(i as double), cast(j as double))):string>
 -- !query 29 output
 -30.3
 -30.3
 -332,8 +332,8  struct<coalesce(f, CAST(i AS DOUBLE), CAST(j AS DOUBLE)):double>

 -- !query 30
 SELECT *
-  FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
-  WHERE COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j) = 2
+   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
+   WHERE udf(COALESCE(a.f, b.i, b.j)) = 2
 -- !query 30 schema
 struct<i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>
 -- !query 30 output
 -342,7 +342,7  struct<i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>

 -- !query 31
-SELECT '' AS Five, NULLIF(a.i,b.i) AS `NULLIF(a.i,b.i)`,
+SELECT udf('') AS Five, NULLIF(a.i,b.i) AS `NULLIF(a.i,b.i)`,
   NULLIF(b.i, 4) AS `NULLIF(b.i,4)`
   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
 -- !query 31 schema
 -377,7 +377,7  struct<Five:string,NULLIF(a.i,b.i):int,NULLIF(b.i,4):int>
 -- !query 32
 SELECT '' AS `Two`, *
   FROM CASE_TBL a, CASE2_TBL b
-  WHERE COALESCE(f,b.i) = 2
+  WHERE CAST(udf(COALESCE(f,b.i) = 2) AS boolean)
 -- !query 32 schema
 struct<Two:string,i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>
 -- !query 32 output
 -388,15 +388,15  struct<Two:string,i:int,f:double,i:int,j:int>
 -- !query 33
 SELECT CASE
   (CASE vol('bar')
-    WHEN 'foo' THEN 'it was foo!'
-    WHEN vol(null) THEN 'null input'
+    WHEN udf('foo') THEN 'it was foo!'
+    WHEN udf(vol(null)) THEN 'null input'
     WHEN 'bar' THEN 'it was bar!' END
   )
-  WHEN 'it was foo!' THEN 'foo recognized'
-  WHEN 'it was bar!' THEN 'bar recognized'
-  ELSE 'unrecognized' END
+  WHEN udf('it was foo!') THEN 'foo recognized'
+  WHEN 'it was bar!' THEN udf('bar recognized')
+  ELSE 'unrecognized' END AS col
 -- !query 33 schema
-struct<CASE WHEN (CASE WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = foo) THEN it was foo! WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = UDF:vol(null)) THEN null input WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = bar) THEN it was bar! END = it was foo!) THEN foo recognized WHEN (CASE WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = foo) THEN it was foo! WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = UDF:vol(null)) THEN null input WHEN (UDF:vol(bar) = bar) THEN it was bar! END = it was bar!) THEN bar recognized ELSE unrecognized END:string>
+struct<col:string>
 -- !query 33 output
 bar recognized
```

</p>
</details>

https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25069 contains the same minor fixes as it's required to write the tests.

## How was this patch tested?

Tested as guided in [SPARK-27921](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-27921).

Closes #25070 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28273.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Wenchen Fan <wenchen@databricks.com>
2019-07-09 10:50:07 +08:00
HyukjinKwon cdbc30213b [SPARK-28226][PYTHON] Document Pandas UDF mapInPandas
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to document `MAP_ITER` with `mapInPandas`.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually checked the documentation.

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 1 52 30 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60698812-26cf2d80-9f2c-11e9-8295-9c00c28f5569.png)

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 1 48 53 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60698710-ac061280-9f2b-11e9-8521-a4f361207e06.png)

Closes #25025 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28226.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-07 09:07:52 +09:00
HyukjinKwon fe75ff8bea [SPARK-28206][PYTHON] Remove the legacy Epydoc in PySpark API documentation
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Seems like we used to generate PySpark API documentation by Epydoc almost at the very first place (see 85b8f2c64f).

This fixes an actual issue:

Before:

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 8 20 01 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60720491-e9879180-9f65-11e9-9562-100830a456cd.png)

After:

![Screen Shot 2019-07-05 at 8 20 05 PM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/6477701/60720495-ec828200-9f65-11e9-8277-8f689e292cb0.png)

It seems apparently a bug within `epytext` plugin during the conversion between`param` and `:param` syntax. See also [Epydoc syntax](http://epydoc.sourceforge.net/manual-epytext.html).

Actually, Epydoc syntax violates [PEP-257](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0257/) IIRC and blocks us to enable some rules for doctest linter as well.

We should remove this legacy away and I guess Spark 3 is good timing to do it.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually built the doc and check each.

I had to manually find the Epydoc syntax by `git grep -r "{L"`, for instance.

Closes #25060 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28206.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
2019-07-05 10:08:22 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 5c55812400 [SPARK-28198][PYTHON][FOLLOW-UP] Rename mapPartitionsInPandas to mapInPandas with a separate evaluation type
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to rename `mapPartitionsInPandas` to `mapInPandas` with a separate evaluation type .

Had an offline discussion with rxin, mengxr and cloud-fan

The reason is basically:

1. `SCALAR_ITER` doesn't make sense with `mapPartitionsInPandas`.
2. It cannot share the same Pandas UDF, for instance, at `select` and `mapPartitionsInPandas` unlike `GROUPED_AGG` because iterator's return type is different.
3. `mapPartitionsInPandas` -> `mapInPandas` - see https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25044#issuecomment-508298552 and https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/25044#issuecomment-508299764

Renaming `SCALAR_ITER` as `MAP_ITER` is abandoned due to 2. reason.

For `XXX_ITER`, it might have to have a different interface in the future if we happen to add other versions of them. But this is an orthogonal topic with `mapPartitionsInPandas`.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests should cover.

Closes #25044 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28198.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-05 09:22:41 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 5f7aceb9df [SPARK-28240][PYTHON] Fix Arrow tests to pass with Python 2.7 and latest PyArrow and Pandas in PySpark
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

In Python 2.7 with latest PyArrow and Pandas, the error message seems a bit different with Python 3. This PR simply fixes the test.

```
======================================================================
FAIL: test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.ArrowTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_arrow.py", line 275, in test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema
    self.spark.createDataFrame(pdf, schema=wrong_schema)
AssertionError: "integer.*required.*got.*str" does not match "('Exception thrown when converting pandas.Series (object) to Arrow Array (int32). It can be caused by overflows or other unsafe conversions warned by Arrow. Arrow safe type check can be disabled by using SQL config `spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion`.', ArrowTypeError('an integer is required',))"

======================================================================
FAIL: test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.EncryptionArrowTests)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/.../spark/python/pyspark/sql/tests/test_arrow.py", line 275, in test_createDataFrame_with_incorrect_schema
    self.spark.createDataFrame(pdf, schema=wrong_schema)
AssertionError: "integer.*required.*got.*str" does not match "('Exception thrown when converting pandas.Series (object) to Arrow Array (int32). It can be caused by overflows or other unsafe conversions warned by Arrow. Arrow safe type check can be disabled by using SQL config `spark.sql.execution.pandas.arrowSafeTypeConversion`.', ArrowTypeError('an integer is required',))"

```

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

```
cd python
./run-tests --python-executables=python --modules pyspark-sql
```

Closes #25042 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28240.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-03 17:46:31 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 02f4763286 [SPARK-28198][PYTHON] Add mapPartitionsInPandas to allow an iterator of DataFrames
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR proposes to add `mapPartitionsInPandas` API to DataFrame by using existing `SCALAR_ITER` as below:

1. Filtering via setting the column

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType

df = spark.createDataFrame([(1, 21), (2, 30)], ("id", "age"))

pandas_udf(df.schema, PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def filter_func(iterator):
    for pdf in iterator:
        yield pdf[pdf.id == 1]

df.mapPartitionsInPandas(filter_func).show()
```

```
+---+---+
| id|age|
+---+---+
|  1| 21|
+---+---+
```

2. `DataFrame.loc`

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
import pandas as pd

df = spark.createDataFrame([['aa'], ['bb'], ['cc'], ['aa'], ['aa'], ['aa']], ["value"])

pandas_udf(df.schema, PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def filter_func(iterator):
    for pdf in iterator:
        yield pdf.loc[pdf.value.str.contains('^a'), :]

df.mapPartitionsInPandas(filter_func).show()
```

```
+-----+
|value|
+-----+
|   aa|
|   aa|
|   aa|
|   aa|
+-----+
```

3. `pandas.melt`

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
import pandas as pd

df = spark.createDataFrame(
    pd.DataFrame({'A': {0: 'a', 1: 'b', 2: 'c'},
                  'B': {0: 1, 1: 3, 2: 5},
                  'C': {0: 2, 1: 4, 2: 6}}))

pandas_udf("A string, variable string, value long", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def filter_func(iterator):
    for pdf in iterator:
        import pandas as pd
        yield pd.melt(pdf, id_vars=['A'], value_vars=['B', 'C'])

df.mapPartitionsInPandas(filter_func).show()
```

```
+---+--------+-----+
|  A|variable|value|
+---+--------+-----+
|  a|       B|    1|
|  a|       C|    2|
|  b|       B|    3|
|  b|       C|    4|
|  c|       B|    5|
|  c|       C|    6|
+---+--------+-----+
```

The current limitation of `SCALAR_ITER` is that it doesn't allow different length of result, which is pretty critical in practice - for instance, we cannot simply filter by using Pandas APIs but we merely just map N to N. This PR allows map N to M like flatMap.

This API mimics the way of `mapPartitions` but keeps API shape of `SCALAR_ITER` by allowing different results.

### How does this PR implement?

This PR adds mimics both `dapply` with Arrow optimization and Grouped Map Pandas UDF. At Python execution side, it reuses existing `SCALAR_ITER` code path.

Therefore, externally, we don't introduce any new type of Pandas UDF but internally we use another evaluation type code `205` (`SQL_MAP_PANDAS_ITER_UDF`).

This approach is similar with Pandas' Windows function implementation with Grouped Aggregation Pandas UDF functions - internally we have `203` (`SQL_WINDOW_AGG_PANDAS_UDF`) but externally we just share the same `GROUPED_AGG`.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested and unittests were added.

Closes #24997 from HyukjinKwon/scalar-udf-iter.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-07-02 10:54:16 +09:00
Xiangrui Meng 8299600575 [SPARK-28056][.2][PYTHON][SQL] add docstring/doctest for SCALAR_ITER Pandas UDF
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Add docstring/doctest for `SCALAR_ITER` Pandas UDF. I explicitly mentioned that per-partition execution is an implementation detail, not guaranteed. I will submit another PR to add the same to user guide, just to keep this PR minimal.

I didn't add "doctest: +SKIP" in the first commit so it is easy to test locally.

cc: HyukjinKwon gatorsmile icexelloss BryanCutler WeichenXu123

![Screen Shot 2019-06-28 at 9 52 41 AM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/829644/60358349-b0aa5400-998a-11e9-9ebf-8481dfd555b5.png)
![Screen Shot 2019-06-28 at 9 53 19 AM](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/829644/60358355-b1db8100-998a-11e9-8f6f-00a11bdbdc4d.png)

## How was this patch tested?

doctest

Closes #25005 from mengxr/SPARK-28056.2.

Authored-by: Xiangrui Meng <meng@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: gatorsmile <gatorsmile@gmail.com>
2019-06-28 15:09:57 -07:00
WeichenXu 31e7c37354 [SPARK-28185][PYTHON][SQL] Closes the generator when Python UDFs stop early
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

 Closes the generator when Python UDFs stop early.

### Manually verification on pandas iterator UDF and mapPartitions

```python
from pyspark.sql import SparkSession
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
from pyspark.sql.functions import col, udf
from pyspark.taskcontext import TaskContext
import time
import os

spark.conf.set('spark.sql.execution.arrow.maxRecordsPerBatch', '1')
spark.conf.set('spark.sql.pandas.udf.buffer.size', '4')

pandas_udf("int", PandasUDFType.SCALAR_ITER)
def fi1(it):
    try:
        for batch in it:
            yield batch + 100
            time.sleep(1.0)
    except BaseException as be:
        print("Debug: exception raised: " + str(type(be)))
        raise be
    finally:
        open("/tmp/000001.tmp", "a").close()

df1 = spark.range(10).select(col('id').alias('a')).repartition(1)

# will see log Debug: exception raised: <class 'GeneratorExit'>
# and file "/tmp/000001.tmp" generated.
df1.select(col('a'), fi1('a')).limit(2).collect()

def mapper(it):
    try:
        for batch in it:
                yield batch
    except BaseException as be:
        print("Debug: exception raised: " + str(type(be)))
        raise be
    finally:
        open("/tmp/000002.tmp", "a").close()

df2 = spark.range(10000000).repartition(1)

# will see log Debug: exception raised: <class 'GeneratorExit'>
# and file "/tmp/000002.tmp" generated.
df2.rdd.mapPartitions(mapper).take(2)

```

## How was this patch tested?

Unit test added.

Please review https://spark.apache.org/contributing.html before opening a pull request.

Closes #24986 from WeichenXu123/pandas_iter_udf_limit.

Authored-by: WeichenXu <weichen.xu@databricks.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-28 17:10:25 +09:00
Bryan Cutler c277afb12b [SPARK-27992][PYTHON] Allow Python to join with connection thread to propagate errors
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently with `toLocalIterator()` and `toPandas()` with Arrow enabled, if the Spark job being run in the background serving thread errors, it will be caught and sent to Python through the PySpark serializer.
This is not the ideal solution because it is only catch a SparkException, it won't handle an error that occurs in the serializer, and each method has to have it's own special handling to propagate the error.

This PR instead returns the Python Server object along with the serving port and authentication info, so that it allows the Python caller to join with the serving thread. During the call to join, the serving thread Future is completed either successfully or with an exception. In the latter case, the exception will be propagated to Python through the Py4j call.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests

Closes #24834 from BryanCutler/pyspark-propagate-server-error-SPARK-27992.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-26 13:05:41 -07:00
Li Jin d0fbc4da3b [SPARK-28003][PYTHON] Allow NaT values when creating Spark dataframe from pandas with Arrow
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This patch removes `fillna(0)` when creating ArrowBatch from a pandas Series.

With `fillna(0)`, the original code would turn a timestamp type into object type, which pyarrow will complain later:
```
>>> s = pd.Series([pd.NaT, pd.Timestamp('2015-01-01')])
>>> s.dtypes
dtype('<M8[ns]')
>>> s.fillna(0)
0                      0
1    2015-01-01 00:00:00
dtype: object
```

## How was this patch tested?

Added `test_timestamp_nat`

Closes #24844 from icexelloss/SPARK-28003-arrow-nat.

Authored-by: Li Jin <ice.xelloss@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-24 11:15:21 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 7c05f61514 [SPARK-28130][PYTHON] Print pretty messages for skipped tests when xmlrunner is available in PySpark
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

Currently, pretty skipped message added by f7435bec6a mechanism seems not working when xmlrunner is installed apparently.

This PR fixes two things:

1. When `xmlrunner` is installed, seems `xmlrunner` does not respect `vervosity` level in unittests (default is level 1).

    So the output looks as below

    ```
    Running tests...
     ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    ```

    So it is not caught by our message detection mechanism.

2. If we manually set the `vervocity` level to `xmlrunner`, it prints messages as below:

    ```
    test_mixed_udf (pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_scalar.ScalarPandasUDFTests) ... SKIP (0.000s)
    test_mixed_udf_and_sql (pyspark.sql.tests.test_pandas_udf_scalar.ScalarPandasUDFTests) ... SKIP (0.000s)
    ...
    ```

    This is different in our Jenkins machine:

    ```
    test_createDataFrame_column_name_encoding (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.ArrowTests) ... skipped 'Pandas >= 0.23.2 must be installed; however, it was not found.'
    test_createDataFrame_does_not_modify_input (pyspark.sql.tests.test_arrow.ArrowTests) ... skipped 'Pandas >= 0.23.2 must be installed; however, it was not found.'
    ...
    ```

    Note that last `SKIP` is different. This PR fixes the regular expression to catch `SKIP` case as well.

## How was this patch tested?

Manually tested.

**Before:**

```
Starting test(python2.7): pyspark....
Finished test(python2.7): pyspark.... (0s)
...
Tests passed in 562 seconds

========================================================================
...
```

**After:**

```
Starting test(python2.7): pyspark....
Finished test(python2.7): pyspark.... (48s) ... 93 tests were skipped
...
Tests passed in 560 seconds

Skipped tests pyspark.... with python2.7:
      pyspark...(...) ... SKIP (0.000s)
...

========================================================================
...
```

Closes #24927 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28130.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-24 09:58:17 +09:00
Bryan Cutler 5ad1053f3e [SPARK-28128][PYTHON][SQL] Pandas Grouped UDFs skip empty partitions
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

When running FlatMapGroupsInPandasExec or AggregateInPandasExec the shuffle uses a default number of partitions of 200 in "spark.sql.shuffle.partitions". If the data is small, e.g. in testing, many of the partitions will be empty but are treated just the same.

This PR checks the `mapPartitionsInternal` iterator to be non-empty before calling `ArrowPythonRunner` to start computation on the iterator.

## How was this patch tested?

Existing tests. Ran the following benchmarks a simple example where most partitions are empty:

```python
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf, PandasUDFType
from pyspark.sql.types import *

df = spark.createDataFrame(
     [(1, 1.0), (1, 2.0), (2, 3.0), (2, 5.0), (2, 10.0)],
     ("id", "v"))

pandas_udf("id long, v double", PandasUDFType.GROUPED_MAP)
def normalize(pdf):
    v = pdf.v
    return pdf.assign(v=(v - v.mean()) / v.std())

df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
```

**Before**
```
In [4]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
1.58 s ± 62.8 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [5]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
1.52 s ± 29.5 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [6]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
1.52 s ± 37.8 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
```

**After this Change**
```
In [2]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
646 ms ± 89.9 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [3]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
408 ms ± 84.6 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)

In [4]: %timeit df.groupby("id").apply(normalize).count()
381 ms ± 29.9 ms per loop (mean ± std. dev. of 7 runs, 1 loop each)
```

Closes #24926 from BryanCutler/pyspark-pandas_udf-map-agg-skip-empty-parts-SPARK-28128.

Authored-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
2019-06-22 11:20:35 +09:00
HyukjinKwon 113f8c8d13 [SPARK-28132][PYTHON] Update document type conversion for Pandas UDFs (pyarrow 0.13.0, pandas 0.24.2, Python 3.7)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR updates the chart generated at SPARK-25666. We deprecated Python 2. It's better to use Python 3.

We don't have to test `unicode` and `long` anymore in Python 3. So it was removed.

Use this code to generate the chart:

```python
from pyspark.sql.types import *
from pyspark.sql.functions import pandas_udf

columns = [
    ('none', 'object(NoneType)'),
    ('bool', 'bool'),
    ('int8', 'int8'),
    ('int16', 'int16'),
    ('int32', 'int32'),
    ('int64', 'int64'),
    ('uint8', 'uint8'),
    ('uint16', 'uint16'),
    ('uint32', 'uint32'),
    ('uint64', 'uint64'),
    ('float64', 'float16'),
    ('float64', 'float32'),
    ('float64', 'float64'),
    ('date', 'datetime64[ns]'),
    ('tz_aware_dates', 'datetime64[ns, US/Eastern]'),
    ('string', 'object(string)'),
    ('decimal', 'object(Decimal)'),
    ('array', 'object(array[int32])'),
    ('float128', 'float128'),
    ('complex64', 'complex64'),
    ('complex128', 'complex128'),
    ('category', 'category'),
    ('tdeltas', 'timedelta64[ns]'),
]

def create_dataframe():
    import pandas as pd
    import numpy as np
    import decimal
    pdf = pd.DataFrame({
        'none': [None, None],
        'bool': [True, False],
        'int8': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int8'),
        'int16': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int16'),
        'int32': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int32'),
        'int64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('int64'),
        'uint8': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint8'),
        'uint16': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint16'),
        'uint32': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint32'),
        'uint64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('uint64'),
        'float16': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float16'),
        'float32': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float32'),
        'float64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float64'),
        'float128': np.arange(1, 3).astype('float128'),
        'complex64': np.arange(1, 3).astype('complex64'),
        'complex128': np.arange(1, 3).astype('complex128'),
        'string': list('ab'),
        'array': pd.Series([np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype=np.int32), np.array([1, 2, 3], dtype=np.int32)]),
        'decimal': pd.Series([decimal.Decimal('1'), decimal.Decimal('2')]),
        'date': pd.date_range('19700101', periods=2).values,
        'category': pd.Series(list("AB")).astype('category')})
    pdf['tdeltas'] = [pdf.date.diff()[1], pdf.date.diff()[0]]
    pdf['tz_aware_dates'] = pd.date_range('19700101', periods=2, tz='US/Eastern')
    return pdf

types =  [
    BooleanType(),
    ByteType(),
    ShortType(),
    IntegerType(),
    LongType(),
    FloatType(),
    DoubleType(),
    DateType(),
    TimestampType(),
    StringType(),
    DecimalType(10, 0),
    ArrayType(IntegerType()),
    MapType(StringType(), IntegerType()),
    StructType([StructField("_1", IntegerType())]),
    BinaryType(),
]

df = spark.range(2).repartition(1)
results = []
count = 0
total = len(types) * len(columns)
values = []
spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("FATAL")
for t in types:
    result = []
    for column, pandas_t in columns:
        v = create_dataframe()[column][0]
        values.append(v)
        try:
            row = df.select(pandas_udf(lambda _: create_dataframe()[column], t)(df.id)).first()
            ret_str = repr(row[0])
        except Exception:
            ret_str = "X"
        result.append(ret_str)
        progress = "SQL Type: [%s]\n  Pandas Value(Type): %s(%s)]\n  Result Python Value: [%s]" % (
            t.simpleString(), v, pandas_t, ret_str)
        count += 1
        print("%s/%s:\n  %s" % (count, total, progress))
    results.append([t.simpleString()] + list(map(str, result)))

schema = ["SQL Type \\ Pandas Value(Type)"] + list(map(lambda values_column: "%s(%s)" % (values_column[0], values_column[1][1]), zip(values, columns)))
strings = spark.createDataFrame(results, schema=schema)._jdf.showString(20, 20, False)
print("\n".join(map(lambda line: "    # %s  # noqa" % line, strings.strip().split("\n"))))
```

## How was this patch tested?

Manually.

Closes #24930 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28132.

Authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-21 10:47:54 -07:00
HyukjinKwon 9b9d81b821 [SPARK-28131][PYTHON] Update document type conversion between Python data and SQL types in normal UDFs (Python 3.7)
## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This PR updates the chart generated at SPARK-25666. We deprecated Python 2. It's better to use Python 3.

We don't have to test `unicode` and `long` anymore in Python 3. So it was removed.

Use this code to generate the chart:

```python
import sys
import array
import datetime
from decimal import Decimal

from pyspark.sql import Row
from pyspark.sql.types import *
from pyspark.sql.functions import udf

data = [
    None,
    True,
    1,
    "a",
    datetime.date(1970, 1, 1),
    datetime.datetime(1970, 1, 1, 0, 0),
    1.0,
    array.array("i", [1]),
    [1],
    (1,),
    bytearray([65, 66, 67]),
    Decimal(1),
    {"a": 1},
    Row(kwargs=1),
    Row("namedtuple")(1),
]

types =  [
    BooleanType(),
    ByteType(),
    ShortType(),
    IntegerType(),
    LongType(),
    StringType(),
    DateType(),
    TimestampType(),
    FloatType(),
    DoubleType(),
    ArrayType(IntegerType()),
    BinaryType(),
    DecimalType(10, 0),
    MapType(StringType(), IntegerType()),
    StructType([StructField("_1", IntegerType())]),
]

df = spark.range(1)
results = []
count = 0
total = len(types) * len(data)
spark.sparkContext.setLogLevel("FATAL")
for t in types:
    result = []
    for v in data:
        try:
            row = df.select(udf(lambda: v, t)()).first()
            ret_str = repr(row[0])
        except Exception:
            ret_str = "X"
        result.append(ret_str)
        progress = "SQL Type: [%s]\n  Python Value: [%s(%s)]\n  Result Python Value: [%s]" % (
            t.simpleString(), str(v), type(v).__name__, ret_str)
        count += 1
        print("%s/%s:\n  %s" % (count, total, progress))
    results.append([t.simpleString()] + list(map(str, result)))

schema = ["SQL Type \\ Python Value(Type)"] + list(map(lambda v: "%s(%s)" % (str(v), type(v).__name__), data))
strings = spark.createDataFrame(results, schema=schema)._jdf.showString(20, 20, False)
print("\n".join(map(lambda line: "    # %s  # noqa" % line, strings.strip().split("\n"))))
```

## How was this patch tested?

Manually.

Closes #24929 from HyukjinKwon/SPARK-28131.

Lead-authored-by: HyukjinKwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Co-authored-by: Hyukjin Kwon <gurwls223@apache.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Cutler <cutlerb@gmail.com>
2019-06-21 10:27:18 -07:00